1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor Anti-infection
  2. LXR Bacterial
  3. Saikosaponin A

サイコサポニンA  (Synonyms: Saikosaponin A)

製品番号: HY-N0246 純度: 99.31%
COA 取扱説明書 Technical Support

Saikosaponin A is the main active ingredient in Bupleurum chinense, which can regulate lipid metabolism and promote cholesterol efflux in early atherosclerosis. In addition, Saikosaponin A may also serve as a potential peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) agonist, significantly promoting the expression of PPAR-γ. Saikosaponin A can be used in the study of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis.

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CAS 番号 : 20736-09-8

容量 価格(税別) 在庫状況 数量
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 60 在庫あり
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 60 在庫あり
Solid
5 mg $35 在庫あり
10 mg $60 在庫あり
25 mg $125 在庫あり
50 mg $210 在庫あり
100 mg $360 在庫あり
200 mg   お問い合わせ  
500 mg   お問い合わせ  

* アイテムを追加する前、数量をご選択ください

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カスタマーレビュー

Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Saikosaponin A:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Saikosaponin A purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2023 Sep;28(3):159.  [Abstract]

    Cardiomyocytes were pretreated with Saikosaponin A (SSA) (1, 10 and 30 µmol/L) for 1 h then exposed to IAA (50 µmol/L) for 48 h and mRNA expression levels of ANP, BNP and β-MHC were analyzed by qPCR.

    Saikosaponin A purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2023 Sep;28(3):159.  [Abstract]

    Cardiomyocytes were pretreated with Saikosaponin A (SSA) (30 µmol/L) for 1 h and then exposed to IAA (50 µmol/L) for 48 h and Trim16 protein expression measured by Western blotting.

    Saikosaponin A purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2023 Sep;28(3):159.  [Abstract]

    Representative micrographs (magnification, 10×) of hematoxylin and eosin-stained transverse sections from hearts of control, IAA- and IAA + Saikosaponin A (SSA) (40 mg/kg, i.g.)-treated mice.

    Saikosaponin A purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2023 Sep;28(3):159.  [Abstract]

    Cardiomyocytes were transfected with siTrim16 or scrambled siRNA (siCntl), treated with Saikosaponin A (SSA) (30 µmol/L) for 1 h, then incubated with IAA (50 µmol/L) for 48 h. K48 ubiquitination of RIP2 was measured by immunoprecipitation.

    Saikosaponin A purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Med Rep. 2023 Sep;28(3):159.  [Abstract]

    Cell size was observed by immunofluorescence using a troponin antibody treated with Saikosaponin A (SSA) (30 µmol/L).
    • 生物活性

    • 純度とドキュメンテーション

    • 参考文献

    • カスタマーレビュー

    製品説明

    Saikosaponin A is the main active ingredient in Bupleurum chinense, which can regulate lipid metabolism and promote cholesterol efflux in early atherosclerosis. In addition, Saikosaponin A may also serve as a potential peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) agonist, significantly promoting the expression of PPAR-γ. Saikosaponin A can be used in the study of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis[1][2][3].

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    A-375 IC50
    23.9 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    A-375 IC50
    23.9 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    A549 IC50
    17.7 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    A549 IC50
    14.54 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    A549 IC50
    14.54 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    A549 IC50
    17.7 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    ACHN IC50
    > 50 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human ACHN cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human ACHN cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    ACHN IC50
    >50 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human ACHN cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human ACHN cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    Bcap37 IC50
    13.96 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human Bcap37 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human Bcap37 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    Bcap37 IC50
    13.96 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human Bcap37 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human Bcap37 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    C32 IC50
    43.5 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human C32 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human C32 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    C32 IC50
    43.5 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human C32 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human C32 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    COR-L23 IC50
    0.6 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human COR-L23 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human COR-L23 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    Caco-2 IC50
    17.9 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human Caco-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human Caco-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    Caco-2 IC50
    17.9 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human Caco-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human Caco-2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    COR-L23 IC50
    0.6 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human COR-L23 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human COR-L23 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    Hep 3B2 IC50
    13.01 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    Hep 3B2 IC50
    13.01 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    HepG2 IC50
    8.34 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    HepG2 IC50
    8.34 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    LNCaP IC50
    >50 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    LNCaP IC50
    > 50 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    MCF7 IC50
    >50 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    MCF7 IC50
    18.99 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    MCF7 IC50
    18.99 3
    Compound: 8
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as induction of cell death incubated for 2 days by MTT assay
    [PMID: 26259802]
    MCF7 IC50
    > 50 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    RAW264.7 IC50
    101.8 3
    Compound: 1
    Antiinflammatory activity in LPS-stimulated mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent method
    Antiinflammatory activity in LPS-stimulated mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent method
    [PMID: 19467877]
    RAW264.7 IC50
    101.8 3
    Compound: 1
    Antiinflammatory activity in LPS-stimulated mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent method
    Antiinflammatory activity in LPS-stimulated mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent method
    [PMID: 19467877]
    RAW264.7 IC50
    >200 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells by MTT assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    RAW264.7 IC50
    > 200 3
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse RAW264.7 cells by MTT assay
    [PMID: 19467877]
    体外実験

    Saikosaponin A (5-15 μM, 24 h) did not affect the viability of human osteoarthritis chondrocytes[1].
    Saikosaponin A (5-15 μM, 24 h) inhibits IL-1β (HY-P73149)-induced NO and PGE2 production and NF-κB activation[1].
    Saikosaponin A (5-15 μM, 24 h) up-regulates the expression of LXRα in a dose-dependent manner[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Western Blot Analysis

    Cell Line: Human osteoarthritis chondrocytes
    Concentration: 5, 10, 15 μM
    Incubation Time: 24 h
    Result: Inhibited the levels of phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and IκBα induced by IL-1β.
    Up-regulated the expression of LXRα in a dose-dependent manner.
    体内実験

    Saikosaponin A (1-10 mg/kg, i.p, 7 d) attenuates the morphological changes in the small intestine induced by 5-FU[2].
    Saikosaponin-A (1-10 mg/kg, i.p, 7 d) enhances the decrease of antioxidant enzymes in intestinal tissue caused by 5-FU[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: 5-FU (HY-90006)-induced mucositis in BALB/c mice modle[2]
    Dosage: 1, 5, 10 mg/kg/day, 7 d
    Administration: injected intraperitoneally (i.p)
    Result: Reduced villus blunting, crypt cells apoptosis, and inflammatory cell infiltration.
    Decreased concentration of GSH, GST, Catalase, and SOD in intestinal tissue.
    分子量

    780.98

    分子式

    C42H68O13

    CAS 番号
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    OC[C@H]1O[C@](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@](O[C@@H]3[C@@](C)(CO)[C@@](CC[C@]4(C)[C@]5([H])C=C[C@@]6(OC7)[C@@]4(C)C[C@H](O)[C@]87[C@@]6([H])CC(C)(C)CC8)([H])[C@]5(C)CC3)([H])O[C@H](C)[C@@H]2O)([H])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    輸送条件

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    保管条件

    -20°C, protect from light

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

    溶剤 & 溶解度
    体外: 

    DMSO : 100 mg/mL (128.04 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.2804 mL 6.4022 mL 12.8044 mL
    5 mM 0.2561 mL 1.2804 mL 2.5609 mL
    10 mM 0.1280 mL 0.6402 mL 1.2804 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

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    一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

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    体内:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.20 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.20 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

      Solubility: 10 mg/mL (12.80 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
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    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    純度とドキュメンテーション

    純度: 99.31%

    参考文献

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.2804 mL 6.4022 mL 12.8044 mL 32.0111 mL
    5 mM 0.2561 mL 1.2804 mL 2.5609 mL 6.4022 mL
    10 mM 0.1280 mL 0.6402 mL 1.2804 mL 3.2011 mL
    15 mM 0.0854 mL 0.4268 mL 0.8536 mL 2.1341 mL
    20 mM 0.0640 mL 0.3201 mL 0.6402 mL 1.6006 mL
    25 mM 0.0512 mL 0.2561 mL 0.5122 mL 1.2804 mL
    30 mM 0.0427 mL 0.2134 mL 0.4268 mL 1.0670 mL
    40 mM 0.0320 mL 0.1601 mL 0.3201 mL 0.8003 mL
    50 mM 0.0256 mL 0.1280 mL 0.2561 mL 0.6402 mL
    60 mM 0.0213 mL 0.1067 mL 0.2134 mL 0.5335 mL
    80 mM 0.0160 mL 0.0800 mL 0.1601 mL 0.4001 mL
    100 mM 0.0128 mL 0.0640 mL 0.1280 mL 0.3201 mL
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    • Molarity Calculator

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

    濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
    × = ×
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    Help & FAQs
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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    製品名:
    Saikosaponin A
    製品番号:
    HY-N0246
    数量:
    MCE 日本正規代理店: