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grains

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

27

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

1

Peptides

15

Natural
Products

4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1881
    Pirimiphos-methyl
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Parasite Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection
    Pirimiphos-methyl is a rapid-acting organophosphorus insecticide and acaricide, causing inhibition of AChE in target organisms. Pirimiphos-methyl is often used for prevention and control of beetles, snout beetles, moths and Ephestia cautella during storage of agricultural grains .
    Pirimiphos-methyl
  • HY-N4103A
    Δ5-​Avenasterol

    		Others Cancer
    Δ5-​Avenasterol, belongs to the components of oat grain , exhibits propounding antioxidant effectiveness .
    Δ5-​Avenasterol
  • HY-W167708
    2-Ethyl-5-methylphenol

    		Others Others
    2-Ethyl-5-methylphenol is an aromatic compound that can be detected in breakfast cereals, cereals and grain products .
    2-Ethyl-5-methylphenol
  • HY-124741
    Jamaicin

    		Others Others
    Jamaicin is a natural isoflavone found in the grains of Millettia pachyloba (Leguminosae) .
    Jamaicin
  • HY-B1881S
    Pirimiphos-methyl-d6

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Parasite Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection
    Pirimiphos-methyl-d6 is the deuterium labeled Pirimiphos-methyl. Pirimiphos-methyl is a rapid-acting organophosphorus insecticide and acaricide, causing inhibition of AChE in target organisms. Pirimiphos-methyl is often used for prevention and control of beetles, snout beetles, moths and Ephestia cautella during storage of agricultural grains[1][2][3].
    Pirimiphos-methyl-d6
  • HY-N3045
    (S,S)-Pisatin

    		Others Others
    (S,S)-Pisatin (compound 8) is a dimeric pterocarpan derivative is isolated from the grains of millettia pachyloba .
    (S,S)-Pisatin
  • HY-N1938
    D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate

    D-Raffinose pentahydrate
    D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate (D-Raffinose pentahydrate) is a trisaccharide composed of galactose, glucose, and fructose that occurs naturally in a variety of vegetables and grains. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate is a functional oligosaccharide.
    D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate
  • HY-N6723
    Fumonisin B2

    		Acyltransferase Infection
    Fumonisin B2, a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium moniliforme in various grains, is a potent inhibitor of sphingosine N-acyltransferase (ceramide synthase) and disrupts de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis .
    Fumonisin B2
  • HY-N5141
    Isoscoparin-2′′O-glucoside

    		Others Others
    Isoscoparin-2′′O-glucoside is a flavonoid that can be found in yellow grain mutant of rice. Isoscoparin-2′′O-glucoside shows antioxidant activity .
    Isoscoparin-2′′O-glucoside
  • HY-129459
    α-Tocotrienol

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    α-Tocotrienol is an isoform of vitamin E and found in vegetables, fruits, seeds, nuts, grains, and oils. Vitamin E plays a role as an antioxidant, in lowering cholesterol and other lipids, as a neuroprotective and anticancer agent, and in cardiovascular disease protection.
    α-Tocotrienol
  • HY-108695
    Enterodiol

    		Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Enterodiol is transformed by human intestinal bacteria from lignans contained in various whole-grain cereals, nuts, legumes, flaxseed, and vegetables. Enterodiol has an apoptotic effect in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Anti-cancer activities .
    Enterodiol
  • HY-122778
    δ-Tocotrienol
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Others Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    δ-Tocotrienol is a Vitamin E in vegetables, fruits, seeds, nuts, grains and oils. Vitamin E has become well known for its role as an antioxidant, in lowering cholesterol and other lipids, as a neuroprotective and anticancer agent, and in cardiovascular disease protection.
    δ-Tocotrienol
  • HY-N6697
    Aflatoxin G1

    		Bacterial Antibiotic Parasite Infection Cancer
    Aflatoxin G1 is one type of aflatoxins occuring in nature. It is produced by molds, such as Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. Aflatoxins are hepatogenic, teratogenic, imunosuppressive, and carcinogenic fungal metabolites found in feeds, nuts, wine-grapes, spices, and other grain crops .
    Aflatoxin G1
  • HY-N12428
    17-Hydroxyjolkinolide A

    Caudicifolin; Fischeriana A

    		 Others Others
    17-Hydroxyjolkinolide A (Caudicifolin; Fischeriana A) is an insect feeding inhibitor isolated from the roots of spurge. 17-Hydroxyjolkinolide A induces grain aversion in S. zeamais and T. castaneum adults, with EC50s of 631.9 ppm and 656.5 ppm, respectively.
    17-Hydroxyjolkinolide A
  • HY-108695B
    (±)-Enterodiol

    		Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    (±)-Enterodiol is the racemate of Enterodiol (HY-108695). Enterodiol is transformed by human intestinal bacteria from lignans contained in various whole-grain cereals, nuts, legumes, flaxseed, and vegetables. Enterodiol has an apoptotic effect in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Enterodiol has anti-cancer activities .
    (±)-Enterodiol
  • HY-123037
    Triadimefon

    		Fungal Infection
    Triadimefon is a triazole fungicide used to control powdery mildew, rusts, and other fungal pests on grains, fruit and vegetable crops, turf, shrubs, and trees. Triadimefon inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase, interfering with oxidative demethylation reactions in the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway of fungi, and also blocks gibberellin biosynthesis.
    Triadimefon
  • HY-N6678
    Zearalanone
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endocrinology
    Zearalenone is a nonsteroidal estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium species, which colonizes several grains. Zearalenone has low acute toxicity and carcinogenicity. Due to its agonistic effect on the estrogen receptor, Zearalenone exhibits distinct estrogenic and anabolic properties in several animal species, resulting in severe effects on the reproductive system .
    Zearalanone
  • HY-N0814B
    Phytic acid hexasodium

    Inositol hexaphosphate hexasodium; SNF472

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Phytic acid (Inositol hexaphosphate) hexasodium is a phosphorus storage compound of seeds and cereal grains. Phytic acid hexasodium has a strong ability to chelate multivalent metal ions, specially zinc, calcium, iron and as with protein residue. Phytic acid hexasodium inhibits the enzymatic superoxide source xanthine oxidase (XO), and has antioxidative, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory effects.
    Phytic acid hexasodium
  • HY-N6723S
    Fumonisin B2-13C34

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Infection
    Fumonisin B2- 13C34 is the 13C labeled Fumonisin B2 (HY-N6723) . Fumonisin B2, a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium moniliforme in various grains, is a potent inhibitor of sphingosine N-acyltransferase (ceramide synthase) and disrupts de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis .
    Fumonisin B2-13C34
  • HY-N0814
    Phytic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    Inositol hexaphosphate; SNF472 free acid

    		 Xanthine Oxidase Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Phytic acid (Inositol hexaphosphate) is a phosphorus storage compound of seeds and cereal grains. Phytic acid is known as a food inhibitor, which has a strong ability to chelate multivalent metal ions, specially zinc, calcium, iron and as with protein residue. Phytic acid inhibits the enzymatic superoxide source xanthine oxidase (XO), and has antioxidative, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory effects .
    Phytic acid
  • HY-N0814A
    Phytic acid dodecasodium hydrate
    1 Publications Verification

    Inositol hexaphosphate dodecasodium hydrate; SNF472 dodecasodium hydrate

    		 Xanthine Oxidase Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Phytic acid (Inositol hexaphosphate) dodecasodium hydrate is a phosphorus storage compound of seeds and cereal grains. Phytic acid dodecasodium hydrate is known as a food inhibitor, which has a strong ability to chelate multivalent metal ions, specially zinc, calcium, iron and as with protein residue. Phytic acid dodecasodium hydrate inhibits the enzymatic superoxide source xanthine oxidase (XO), and has antioxidative, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory effects .
    Phytic acid dodecasodium hydrate
  • HY-E70013
    Lichenase, Microorganism

    endo-1,3:1,4-β-D-Glucanase

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Lichenase, Microorganism (endo-1,3:1,4-β-D-Glucanase) is a specific, endo-(1-3),(1-4)-β-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase. Lichenase, Microorganism solubilizes β-glucans from cereal grains and gives gluco-oligosaccharides (GOS). Lichenase, Microorganism can be used in the degradation of polysaccharides in the cell walls .
    Lichenase, Microorganism
  • HY-N6697S
    Aflatoxin G1-13C17

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cancer
    Aflatoxin G1- 13C17 is the 13C labeled Aflatoxin G1 (HY-N6697) . Aflatoxin G1 is one type of aflatoxins occuring in nature. It is produced by molds, such as Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. Aflatoxins are hepatogenic, teratogenic, imunosuppressive, and carcinogenic fungal metabolites found in feeds, nuts, wine-grapes, spices, and other grain crops .
    Aflatoxin G1-13C17
  • HY-131640
    1,2-Didecanoyl PC

    1,2-Didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

    		 Others Others
    1,2-Didecanoyl PC (1,2-Didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) is a phosphocholine that can be introduced into single-chain mean field theory as a coarse-grained model of saturated phospholipids. The 1,2-Didecanoyl PC model can be used to estimate the free energy of compressive or tensile bilayers in stacks or multilayers and gives a reasonable estimate of the free energy .
    1,2-Didecanoyl PC
  • HY-N6792S
    T-2 Toxin-13C24

    T-2 Mycotoxin-13C24

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Metabolic Disease
    T-2 Toxin- 13C24 (T-2 Mycotoxin- 13C24) is 13C-labeled T-2 Toxin (HY-N6792). T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) is a toxic trichothecene mycotoxin produced by various Fusarium species in feedstuffs and cereal grains. T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) inhibits the synthesis of DNA and RNA, interferes with the metabolism of membrane phospholipids, and increases the level of liver lipid peroxides. T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) induces apoptosis in the immune system, gastrointestinal tissues, and fetal tissues .
    T-2 Toxin-13C24
  • HY-141582
    Ceramide 3

    N-Stearoyl phytosphingosine

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    C18 Phytoceramide (t18:0/18:0) (Cer(t18:0/18:0)) is a bioactive sphingolipid found in the stratum corneum of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, wheat grain, and mammalian epidermis. Cer(t18:0/18:0) consists of a phytosphingosine backbone amine linked to a C18 fatty acid chain. Cer(t18:0/18:0) has the function of regulating apoptosis, cell differentiation, proliferation of smooth muscle cells and inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory chain. It also suppresses the expression of allergic cytokines IL-4, TNF-α, and transcription factors c-Jun and NF-κB in histone-stimulated mouse skin tissue. Formulations containing cer(t18:0/18:0) have been used as skin protectants in cosmetics as they reduce water loss and prevent epidermal dehydration and irritation.
    Ceramide 3
  • HY-N6792
    T-2 Toxin
    1 Publications Verification

    T-2 Mycotoxin

    		 Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Metabolic Disease
    T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) is a toxic trichothecene mycotoxin produced by various Fusarium species in feedstuffs and cereal grains, LD50 values of T-2 Toxin in mice and rats are 5.2 and 1.5 mg/kg BW a,respectively . T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) can be transformed into a variety of metabolite, the typical metabolites of T-2 toxin in animals are HT-2 toxin and T-2-triol, which are hydrolysates . T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) is an inhibitor of protein synthesis resulting from binding peptidyltransferase, which is an integral part of the 60s ribosomal subunit. T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) inhibits the synthesis of DNA and RNA, interferes with the metabolism of membrane phospholipids, and increases the level of liver lipid peroxides . T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) induces apoptosis in the immune system, gastrointestinal tissues, and fetal tissues .
    T-2 Toxin

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