1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Acyltransferase

Acyltransferase

Diacylglycerol acyltransferase; Diglyceride acyltransferase; acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase; mono- acylglycerol acyltransferase

Acyltransferase (AT) catalyzes the transfer of an acyl moiety from acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) to an acceptor. Acyltransferases play important roles in the maintenance of homeostasis in the human body and have been linked to various diseases. The Acyltransferase family includes acyl-CoA:cholesterol AT (ACAT), diacylglycerol AT (DGAT), and monoacylglycerol AT (MGAT) for the metabolism of lipids.

ACAT (acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase) is an intracellular enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cholesterol esters from cholesterol and fatty acyl-coenzyme A. In mammals, two isoenzymes, ACAT1 and ACAT2, encoded by two different genes, exist. ACATs play important roles in cellular cholesterol homeostasis in various tissues.

DGAT (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase) is an integral membrane enzyme that catalyses the last step of triacylglycerol synthesis from diacylglycerol and acyl-CoA. DGAT activity resides mainly in two distinct membrane bound polypeptides, known as DGAT1 and DGAT2.

MGAT (acyl-CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase) catalyzes the synthesis of diacylglycerol, the precursor of physiologically important lipids such as triacylglycerol and phospholipids. In the intestine, MGAT plays a major role in the absorption of dietary fat because resynthesis of triacylglycerol is required for the assembly of lipoproteins that transport absorbed fat to other tissues.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-119738
    OSMI-1
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    OSMI-1 is a cell-permeable O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.7 μM. OSMI-1 inhibits protein O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAcylation) in several mammalian cell lines without qualitatively altering cell surface N- or O-linked glycans.
    OSMI-1
  • HY-10038
    A 922500
    Inhibitor 98.88%
    A 922500 (DGAT-1 Inhibitor 4a) is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT-1) inhibitor with IC50s of 9 and 22 nM against human and mouse DGAT-1, respectively.
    A 922500
  • HY-13215
    Avasimibe
    Inhibitor 99.50%
    Avasimibe (CI-1011; PD-148515) is an orally active acyl coenzyme A-cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT; also called SOAT)) inhibitor with IC50s of 24 and 9.2 µM for ACAT1 and ACAT2, respectively. Avasimibe can be used for the research of prostate cancer.
    Avasimibe
  • HY-114361
    OSMI-4
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    OSMI-4 is a low nanomolar O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) inhibitor, with an EC50 of 3 μM in cells.
    OSMI-4
  • HY-108341A
    PF-06424439 methanesulfonate
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    PF-06424439 methanesulfonate is an oral, potent and selective imidazopyridine diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 nM. PF-06424439 methanesulfonate is slowly reversible, time-dependent inhibitor, which inhibits DGAT2 in a noncompetitive mode with respect to the acyl-CoA substrate.
    PF-06424439 methanesulfonate
  • HY-156259
    PF-07202954
    Inhibitor
    PF-07202954 is a weakly basic DGAT2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 nM for human DGAT2. PF-07202954 lowers liver triglyceride content in a Western-diet-fed rat model.
    PF-07202954
  • HY-111880
    γ-Sanshool
    Inhibitor
    γ-Sanshool can be isolated from Zanthoxylum piperitum. γ-Sanshool inhibits human ACAT-1 and ACAT-2 activities with IC50s of 12.0 and 82.6 μM.
    γ-Sanshool
  • HY-106902
    F-1394
    Inhibitor
    F-1394 is an orally active acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor that inhibits dietary cholesterol absorption in mice. F-1394 can be used in cardiovascular disease research.
    F-1394
  • HY-32219
    T863
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    T863 is an orally active, selective and potent DGAT1 (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15 nM. T863 has no inhibitory activity against human MGAT3, human DGAT2, or human MGAT2. T863 interacts with the acyl-CoA binding site of DGAT1, and inhibits triacylglycerol synthesis in cells.
    T863
  • HY-135425
    10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid
    Inhibitor 99.05%
    10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid is a highly specific, selective, high affinity and orally active acyl-CoA oxidase-1 (ACOX1) inhibitor. 10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid can treat high fat diet- or obesity-induced metabolic diseases by improving mitochondrial lipid and ROS metabolism. 10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid
  • HY-100400A
    K-604 dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    K-604 dihydrochloride is a potent and selective acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 1 (ACAT-1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.45±0.06 μM.
    K-604 dihydrochloride
  • HY-N1067
    Xanthohumol
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV).
    Xanthohumol
  • HY-N6719
    Fumonisin B1
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Fumonisin B1 is a mycotoxin produced from Fusarium moniliforme. Fumonisin B1 is a potent inhibitor of sphingosine N-acyltransferase (ceramide synthase) and disrupts de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis. Fumonisin B1 is the most abundant and toxic fumonisin.
    Fumonisin B1
  • HY-13009
    PF-04620110
    Inhibitor 98.86%
    PF-04620110 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable diglyceride acyltransferase-1 (DGAT-1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 19 nM.
    PF-04620110
  • HY-100399A
    Nevanimibe hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Nevanimibe hydrochloride (PD-132301 hydrochloride) is an orally active and selective acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 9 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride inhibits ACAT2 with an EC50 of 368 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and has the potential for adrenocortical cancer.
    Nevanimibe hydrochloride
  • HY-117656
    ESI-05
    Inhibitor 99.94%
    ESI-05 is a specific exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP 2 (EPAC2) inhibitor. ESI-05 inhibits cAMP-mediated EPAC2 GEF activity with an IC50 of 0.43 μM. ESI-05 can be used for the research of diabetes, insulin secretion and neurological disorders.
    ESI-05
  • HY-16278
    Pradigastat
    Inhibitor 98.48%
    Pradigastat (LCQ-908) is a potent, selective and orally active diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) inhibitor. Pradigastat has anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects.
    Pradigastat
  • HY-126015
    P053
    Inhibitor
    P053 is a potent, non-competitive and selective ceramide synthase 1 (CerS1) inhibitor wirh an IC50 of 0.5 μM. P053 acts as an endogenous inhibitor of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation in muscle. Whole-body adiposity regulator.
    P053
  • HY-15497
    AZD7687
    Inhibitor 99.80%
    AZD7687 is a potent, selective, reversible and orally active diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 80 nM for human DGAT1. AZD7687 can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity research.
    AZD7687
  • HY-117832
    Pyripyropene A
    Inhibitor
    Pyripyropene A is an orally active, potent and selective sterol O-acyltransferase 2 (SOAT2)/acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase 2 (ACAT2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.07 µM. Pyripyropene A attenuates hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in vivo.
    Pyripyropene A

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