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hydrolyzed product

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61

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2

Fluorescent Dyes

10

Biochemical Assay Reagents

7

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13

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-NP003
    Collagen, Type II, from bovine snout membrane
    2 Publications Verification

    Collagen

    		 Collagen Inflammation/Immunology
    Collagen, Type II, from bovine snout membrane is a type II collagen that can be used for cell culture . This product is enzymatically hydrolyzed collagen peptides.
    Collagen, Type II, from bovine snout membrane
  • HY-P2738
    Collagen, Type I, from bovine achilles tendon

    		MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Collagen, Type I, from bovine achilles tendon are extracellular matrix proteins and show many applications in food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical and biomedical industries. This product is enzymatically hydrolyzed collagen peptide .
    Collagen, Type I, from bovine achilles tendon
  • HY-77956
    Thyminose

    Deoxyribose

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Thyminose is a natural product, a 2-deoxyaldopentose, that can be obtained by hydrolyzing the nucleosides that make up thym nucleic acid .
    Thyminose
  • HY-P2857
    Glucoamylase, Aspergillus niger

    Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger (Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger) is a starch-hydrolyzing enzyme with high catalytic efficiency towards soluble starch and raw starch. Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger hydrolyzes α-1,4 and α-1,6 glycosidic linkages in starch and similar substrates, and primarily releases β-glucose molecules from the non-reducing ends. Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger participates in glycogen metabolism and is associated with type II glycogen storage disease. Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger converts starch into glucose, and is applicable to the industrial production of high-fructose syrup, ethanol and other fermented products .
    Glucoamylase, Aspergillus niger
  • HY-137276
    5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside

    Bluo-Gal

    		 Fluorescent Dye Glycosidase Others
    5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside (Bluo-Gal) is a chromogenic substrate for β-galactosidase. 5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside is hydrolyzed by the enzyme to generate a 5-bromoindole intermediate, which is further oxidized to form an insoluble blue precipitate. 5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside can specifically recognize bacterial β-galactosidases (such as the product of the Escherichia coli lacZ gene) and reacts at pH 7.4, making it suitable for light and electron microscopic observations. 5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside can be used in histochemical detection of reporter gene expression in transgenic organisms, such as the localization analysis of β-galactosidase activity in mouse embryos or muscle tissues .
    5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside
  • HY-134434
    Z-Arg-Arg-AMC hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Cathepsin Fluorescent Dye Others
    Z-Arg-Arg-AMC hydrochloride is a highly selective fluorescent Cathepsin B substrate. Z-Arg-Arg-AMC hydrochloride can be hydrolyzed by Cathepsin B to produce a fluorescent product for enzyme activity detection .
    Z-Arg-Arg-AMC hydrochloride
  • HY-106991A
    Amustaline dihydrochloride

    S-303 dihydrochloride

    		 HIV Bacterial CHIKV Infection
    Amustaline (S-303) dihydrochloride, a nucleic acid-targeted alkylator, is an efficient pathogen inactivation agent for blood components containing red blood cells. Amustaline dihydrochloride has three components: an acridine anchor (an intercalator that targets nucleic acids non-covalently), an effector (a bis-alkylator group that reacts with nucleophiles), and a linker (a small flexible carbon chain containing a labile ester bond that hydrolyzes at neutral pH to yield non-reactive breakdown products) .
    Amustaline dihydrochloride
  • HY-P2857A
    Glucoamylase, Rhizopus sp.

    Amyloglucosidase, Rhizopus sp.

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Glucoamylase, Rhizopus sp. (Amyloglucosidase, Rhizopus sp.) is a starch-hydrolyzing enzyme with high catalytic efficiency towards soluble starch and raw starch. Glucoamylase, Rhizopus sp. hydrolyzes α-1,4 and α-1,6 glycosidic linkages in starch and similar substrates, and primarily releases β-glucose molecules from the non-reducing ends. Glucoamylase, Rhizopus sp. participates in glycogen metabolism and is associated with type II glycogen storage disease. Glucoamylase, Rhizopus sp. converts starch into glucose, and is applicable to the industrial production of high-fructose syrup, ethanol and other fermented products .
    Glucoamylase, Rhizopus sp.
  • HY-137249
    Resorufin-β-D-galactopyranoside

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Resorufin-β-D-galactopyranoside is a commonly used substrate in various biochemical assays to measure the activity of β-galactosidase, an important enzyme involved in lactose metabolism and regulation of gene expression. Resorufin-β-D-galactopyranoside has unique chemical properties and can be hydrolyzed by β-galactosidase to form a red fluorescent product called resorufin. This makes it a useful tool for detecting and quantifying β-galactosidase activity in biological samples such as bacteria or mammalian cells.
    Resorufin-β-D-galactopyranoside
  • HY-P3188
    Nitrilase

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Nitrilase is able to hydrolyze nitriles into their corresponding carboxylic acids and ammonia. Nitrilase is a green biocatalyst for the production of high value-added products .
    Nitrilase
  • HY-P2738A
    Collagen petide Type I

    		MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Type I collagen peptide is a fibrillar form of collagen that promotes the activation and growth of epithelial cells . This product is an enzymatically hydrolyzed collagen short peptide.
    Collagen petide Type I
  • HY-P4406
    Abz-AGLA-Nba
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    Abz-AGLA-Nba is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Abz-AGLA-Nba is hydrolyzed to release aminoacyl benzimide (Abz-AGLA) and 2-naphthylaminoacyl (Nba). The product Abz-AGLA produced by this hydrolysis reaction is fluorescent under ultraviolet light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
    Abz-AGLA-Nba
  • HY-P10143
    MMP-2/MMP-9 Substrate

    Ac-Pro-Leu-Gly-[(S)-2-mercapto-4-methyl-pentanoyl]-Leu-Gly-OEt

    		 MMP Others
    MMP-2/MMP-9 Substrate (Ac-Pro-Leu-Gly-[(S)-2-mercapto-4-methyl-pentanoyl]-Leu-Gly-OEt) is a synthetic chromogenic polypeptide substrate whose core structure mimics the cleavage sites of MMP-2 and MMP-9 (gelatinase A and B) in collagen. After being hydrolyzed by collagenase, MMP-2/MMP-9 Substrate reacts with 4,4'-dithiodipyridine or Ellman's Reagent via its thiol fragment to produce a product with ultraviolet absorption properties .
    MMP-2/MMP-9 Substrate
  • HY-D0889R
    Glycylglycine (Standard)

    Gly-Gly (Standard); H-Gly-Gly-OH (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Glycylglycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycylglycine (HY-D0889). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
    Glycylglycine (Standard)
  • HY-137815
    4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside is a commonly used substrate in various biochemical assays to measure the activity of enzymes that hydrolyze rhamnose, such as α-L-rhamnosidase. 4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside has unique chemical properties that allow it to be hydrolyzed by these enzymes to form a yellow product called p-nitrophenol. This makes it a useful tool for detecting and quantifying rhamnohydrolase activity in biological samples or microbial cultures.
    4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside
  • HY-153101
    Gal-G2-CNP

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Gal-G2-CNP is a galactopyranosyl maltoside. Gal-G2-CNP is an amylase substrate specific to salivary amylase, which produces a yellow hydrolyzate upon decomposition. Gal-G2-CNP can serve as a matrix for the assays of novel amylases and pancreatic amylases .
    Gal-G2-CNP
  • HY-W015495R
    L-Dihydroorotic acid (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Others
    L-Dihydroorotic acid (Standard) is an analytical reference standard for L-Dihydroorotic acid. This product is used for research and analytical applications. L-Dihydroorotic acid is an important intermediate in the metabolism of orotic acid and a substrate of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH). L-Dihydroorotic acid can reversibly hydrolyze to yield the acyclic L-ureidosuccinic acid by dihydrowhey enzyme .
    L-Dihydroorotic acid (Standard)
  • HY-130767A
    Naphthol AS-TR phosphate disodium

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Cancer
    Naphthol AS-TR Phosphate disodium is a water-soluble dye commonly used as an enzymatic substrate in various biochemical assays to detect alkaline phosphatase activity. Naphthol AS-TR Phosphate disodium has unique chemical properties that allow it to be hydrolyzed by alkaline phosphatase, forming a colored product that can be detected spectrophotometrically. This makes it a useful tool for monitoring enzyme activity in biological samples such as serum or urine.
    Naphthol AS-TR phosphate disodium
  • HY-N6730
    Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B1

    Aminopentol

    		 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B1 (Aminopentol) is the backbone and main hydrolysis product of the mycotoxin Fumonisin B1 (HY-N6719). Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B1 can weakly inhibit ceramide synthase .
    Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B1
  • HY-P2738B
    Collagen petide Type II

    		MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Collagen petide Type II is an extracellular matrix proteins and show many applications in food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical and biomedical industries. This product is enzymatically hydrolyzed collagen peptide .
    Collagen petide Type II
  • HY-P4406A
    Abz-AGLA-Nba TFA

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    Abz-AGLA-Nba TFA is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Abz-AGLA-Nba TFA is hydrolyzed to release aminoacyl benzimide (Abz-AGLA) and 2-naphthylaminoacyl (Nba). The product Abz-AGLA produced by this hydrolysis reaction is fluorescent under ultraviolet light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
    Abz-AGLA-Nba TFA
  • HY-P4443
    Ac-GAK-AMC

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    Ac-GAK-AMC is a fluorescent substrate that can be used to measure protease activity. AMC (7-amino-4-methylcoumarin) is a fluorescent group. In the presence of protease, the protease will hydrolyze Ac-GAK-AMC into a fluorescent product .
    Ac-GAK-AMC
  • HY-N10866
    Phorbol 12-tiglate

    		Others Cancer
    Phorbol 12-tiglate is a derivative of Phorbol (HY-N2147). Phorbol, a hydrolyzed product of Croton oil, promotes tumor development by activating protein kinase C. Phorbol and its derivatives can be used to construct carcinogenic models in biomedical research .
    Phorbol 12-tiglate
  • HY-138959
    4-Nitrophenyl octanoate

    p-Nitrophenyl caprylate

    		 Lipase Others
    4-Nitrophenyl octanoate (p-Nitrophenyl caprylate) is an aromatic ester compound which can be used as a substrate for pancreatic lipase. 4-Nitrophenyl octanoate contains an ester bond that can be hydrolyzed under the action of lipase, releasing p-nitrophenol as a yellow product. 4-Nitrophenyl octanoate can be used to assay the activities of lipases and esterases .
    4-Nitrophenyl octanoate
  • HY-108913R
    Nitrocefin (Standard)

    		Beta-lactamase Reference Standards Antibiotic Infection
    Nitrocefin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nitrocefin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nitrocefin is a chromogenic β-lactamase substrate that undergoes a distinctive color change from yellow to red as the amide bond in the β-lactam ring is hydrolyzed by β-lactamase. Nitrocefin is used in competitive inhibition studies in developmental work on β-lactamase-resistant antibiotics .
    Nitrocefin (Standard)
  • HY-19518R
    Latanoprostene bunod (Standard)

    NCX116 (Standard); LBN (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Prostaglandin Receptor Neurological Disease
    Latanoprostene bunod (NCX116; LBN) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Latanoprostene bunod. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Latanoprostene bunod is a nitric oxide-releasing prostaglandin F2α analog. Latanoprostene bunod is a prodrug that, upon instillation into the eye, is hydrolyzed by corneal esterases into two active metabolites: Latanoprost (HY-B0577) and NO. Latanoprost activates the prostaglandin FP receptor to increase the outflow of aqueous humor through the uveoscleral pathway. NO increases aqueous humor drainage through the trabecular meshwork pathway, achieving synergistic enhancement targeting the dual pathways of aqueous humor outflow. Latanoprostene bunod can be used in research related to open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
    Latanoprostene bunod (Standard)
  • HY-N6731
    Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B2

    		Others Infection
    Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B2 (HFB2) is a hydrolysis product of fumonisins (HF), which retains biological activity. Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B2 (HFB2) exhibits phytotoxicity .
    Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B2
  • HY-W283889
    Blue caprate

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Blue caprate is a chromogenic enzyme substrate typically used to detect lipase activity. It is hydrolyzed by lipase to produce a blue-purple product (biosynth: EB04034).
    Blue caprate
  • HY-77956R
    Thyminose (Standard)

    Deoxyribose (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Thyminose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thyminose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thyminose is a natural product, a 2-deoxyaldopentose, that can be obtained by hydrolyzing the nucleosides that make up thym nucleic acid[1].
    Thyminose (Standard)
  • HY-B1323R
    Dipivefrin hydrochloride (Standard)

    Dipivefrine hydrochloride (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Dipivefrin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dipivefrin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dipivefrin hydrochloride (Dipivefrine hydrochloride) is an antiglaucoma proagent that is hydrolyzed to the active compound, epinephrine, by esterases in the cornea .
    Dipivefrin hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-101541R
    Docosahexaenoic acid methyl ester (Standard)

    Methyl docosahexaenoate (Standard); all cis-DHA methyl ester (Standard)

    		 Drug Intermediate Reference Standards Neurological Disease
    Docosahexaenoic acid methyl ester (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid methyl ester. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid methyl ester is a methylated docosahexaenoic acid analog which can be intercalated into membrane phospholipids without being oxidized or hydrolyzed.
    Docosahexaenoic acid methyl ester (Standard)
  • HY-D1769
    N-hydroxy Rhodamine B amide

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    N-hydroxy Rhodamine B amide is a ClO - indicator, which is hydrolyzed to prduce fluorescence in the presence of ClO -. The fluorescence intensity of N-hydroxy Rhodamine B amide is proportional to the product, thus can be used to quantify ClO -.
    N-hydroxy Rhodamine B amide
  • HY-B1731R
    Phenyl salicylate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Bacterial Neurological Disease
    Phenyl salicylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenyl salicylate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenyl salicylate (PS) has antibacterial activity when hydrolyzed in small intestine and is often used as nervous system inhibitor and intestinal preservative .
    Phenyl salicylate (Standard)
  • HY-12824R
    RNPA1000 (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Phenyl salicylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenyl salicylate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenyl salicylate (PS) has antibacterial activity when hydrolyzed in small intestine and is often used as nervous system inhibitor and intestinal preservative .
    RNPA1000 (Standard)
  • HY-W550259
    ​Coroxon

    Coumaphos oxon

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Others
    Coroxon (Coumaphos oxon) is an oxidative metabolite of the organophosphate insecticide Coumaphos (HY-W653717) and an active AChE inhibitor with insecticidal and acaricidal properties. Coroxon can be hydrolyzed by phosphotriesterases of microorganisms such as Nocardia asteroides to produce the fluorescent product Chlorferon .
    ​Coroxon
  • HY-116022B
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate ditromethamine

    p-Nitrophenyl phosphate ditromethamine

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate ditromethamine is an enzyme substrate commonly used in biochemical assays to measure the activity of various phosphatases, including alkaline phosphatase. 4-Nitrophenylphosphate has unique chemical properties that allow it to be hydrolyzed by phosphatases, releasing a yellow product that can be detected spectrophotometrically.
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate ditromethamine
  • HY-B0378AR
    Moexipril hydrochloride (Standard)

    RS-10085 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    Moexipril (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Moexipril (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Moexipril hydrochloride (RS-10085) is an orally active inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), and becomes effective by being hydrolyzed to moexiprila (hydrochloride). Moexipril hydrochloride exhibits antihypertensive and neuroprotective effects - .
    Moexipril hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-P2753
    Sucrose phosphorylase
    1 Publications Verification

    SP

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others Cancer
    Sucrose phosphorylase is a bacterial transglucosidase that catalyzes the conversion of sucrose and phosphate into α-D-glucose-1-phosphate and D-fructose. The glucosylated Sucrose phosphorylase can also be hydrolyzed into α-D-glucose, or transfer the glucoyl to the hydroxyl group of the receptor, and then decomposed into new α-D-glucoside products. The enzymatic activity of base phosphorylase to substrate and product is weak .
    Sucrose phosphorylase
  • HY-121657R
    Ornidazole diol (Standard)

    Ro 11-2616 (Standard)

    		 Parasite Bacterial Reference Standards Others
    Ornidazole diol (Standard) is an analytical standard for Ornidazole diol. This product is used for research and analytical applications. Ornidazole diol (Ro 11-2616) is the diol of Ornidazole (HY-B0508) which is rapidly hydrolyzed in alkaline solution. Ornidazole (Ro 7-0207) is a 5-nitroimidazole derivative that is antiprotozoan and anaerobic.
    Ornidazole diol (Standard)
  • HY-W053519R
    DL-Pantolactone (Standard)

    		Drug Intermediate Reference Standards Infection
    DL-Pantolactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-Pantolactone (HY-W053519). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-Pantolactone is a γ-lactone that can be hydrolyzed to Pantoic acid (HY-W399035) by the lactonohydrolase of Fusarium oxysporum. DL-Pantolactone also can be used in the preparation of 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl-DL-pantolactone.
    DL-Pantolactone (Standard)
  • HY-P4404
    Abz-GIVRAK(Dnp)

    		Cathepsin Others
    Abz-GIVRAK(Dnp) is the most efficient substrate for cathepsin B and is highly selective for this enzyme among lysosomal cysteine proteases. After Abz-GIVRAK(Dnp) is hydrolyzed, aminoacylbenziminosulfosuccinic acid (Abz-SAS) is released, and dinitrobenzoyl (Dnp) is also released. The product of this hydrolysis reaction, Abz-SAS, is fluorescent under ultraviolet light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
    Abz-GIVRAK(Dnp)
  • HY-130767
    Naphthol AS-TR phosphate

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Naphthol AS-TR Phosphate is a water-soluble dye commonly used as an enzyme substrate in various biochemical assays to detect alkaline phosphatase activity. Naphthol AS-TR Phosphate has unique chemical properties that allow it to be hydrolyzed by alkaline phosphatase to form a colored product that can be detected spectrophotometrically. This makes it a useful tool for monitoring enzyme activity in biological samples such as serum or urine.
    Naphthol AS-TR phosphate
  • HY-116016AR
    Etilevodopa hydrochloride (Standard)

    L-DOPA ethyl ester hydrochloride (Standard); Levodopa ethyl ester hydrochloride (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Dopamine Receptor Drug Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Etilevodopa (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilevodopa (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilevodopa (L-Dopa ethyl ester) hydrochloride, an ethyl-ester proagent of Levodopa, is rapidly hydrolyzed to Levodopa and ethanol by nonspecific esterases in the gastrointestinal tract. Etilevodopa hydrochloride is used for the treatment of Parkinson disease (PD). Levodopa is the direct precursor of dopamine and is a suitable proagent as it facilitates CNS penetration and delivers dopamine[1][2][3].
    Etilevodopa hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-106991AR
    Amustaline dihydrochloride (Standard)

    S-303 dihydrochloride (Standard)

    		 HIV Bacterial Reference Standards CHIKV Infection
    Amustaline (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amustaline (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amustaline (S-303) dihydrochloride, a nucleic acid-targeted alkylator, is an efficient pathogen inactivation agent for blood components containing red blood cells. Amustaline dihydrochloride has three components: an acridine anchor (an intercalator that targets nucleic acids non-covalently), an effector (a bis-alkylator group that reacts with nucleophiles), and a linker (a small flexible carbon chain containing a labile ester bond that hydrolyzes at neutral pH to yield non-reactive breakdown products) .
    Amustaline dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B1599R
    Chloramphenicol palmitate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Chloramphenicol palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloramphenicol palmitate (HY-B1599). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloramphenicol palmitate is an orally active prodrug of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239), obtained from the esterification reaction between the agent and Palmitic acid (HY-N0830). Chloramphenicol palmitate is rapidly and completely hydrolyzed by intestinal esterase, releasing Chloramphenicol. Chloramphenicol is an orally effective broad-spectrum antibiotic .
    Chloramphenicol palmitate (Standard)
  • HY-128525R
    Enterobactin (Standard)

    		Bacterial Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Enterobactin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Enterobactin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Enterobactin is a siderophore produced by Gram-negative bacteria and has an extremely high affinity for iron. During the process of Salmonella typhimurium infecting macrophages, Enterobactin can not only help bacteria uptake iron but also reduce the antibacterial activity of macrophages. In addition, Enterobactin is also involved in the oxidative stress response of Escherichia coli. Enterobactin can be hydrolyzed by Fes in the cell and exert antioxidant effects by scavenging free radicals .
    Enterobactin (Standard)
  • HY-B0867R
    2,4-D Butyl ester (Standard)

    		Herbicide Reference Standards Environmental Pollutants Others
    2,4-D Butyl ester (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,4-D Butyl ester (HY-B0867). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,4-D Butyl ester is a phenoxyacetic acid herbicide used to control woody broadleaf weeds. 2,4-D Butyl ester shows high toxicity to fish and aquatic invertebrates. In animals, 2,4-D Butyl ester hydrolyzes to produce n-butanol, which further induces neurobehavioral toxicity such as ataxia in rats .
    2,4-D Butyl ester (Standard)
  • HY-B1149AR
    Bacampicillin (hydrochloride) (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Drug Derivative Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Bacampicillin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bacampicillin hydrochloride (HY-B1149A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bacampicillin hydrochloride is an orally active semi-synthetic aminopenicillin derivative, prodrug and bactericide that is readily inactivated by β-lactamases. Bacampicillin hydrochloride is hydrolyzed by carboxylester hydrolases and non-specific esterases in the gastrointestinal wall and plasma to form Ampicillin (HY-B0522), and produces higher levels of Ampicillin in rodents in vivo. Bacampicillin hydrochloride exhibits bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Bacampicillin hydrochloride can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .
    Bacampicillin (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-B2015R
    Carbosulfan (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Parasite Insecticide Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection
    Carbosulfan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbosulfan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbosulfan is an orally active AChE inhibitor that hydrolyzes to Carbofuran in organisms to exert insecticidal effects. Carbosulfan exhibits broad-spectrum insecticidal activity, and it also induces severe oxidative stress by enhancing lipid peroxidation and impairing the antioxidant defense system. Carbosulfan causes reproductive toxicity in male rats and developmental disorders in their offspring. Carbosulfan shows persistence in paddy field environments and potential hazards to non-target organisms, and it is commonly used in studies related to reproductive toxicity and environmental risk assessment .
    Carbosulfan (Standard)
  • HY-N6660R
    Trisdecanoin (Standard)

    Tricaprin (Standard); Glyceryl tridecanoate (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Androgen Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Trisdecanoin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trisdecanoin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trisdecanoin (Tricaprin; Glyceryl tridecanoate) is an orally available precursor of decanoic acid (DA precursor) that can be hydrolyzed to decanoic acid. Trisdecanoin and its metabolite capric acid not only provide the body with a quick source of energy, but can also affect lipid metabolism. Trisdecanoin is a major component of medium chain triglycerides (MCT), which has preventive or inhibitory properties for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), inhibition of cardiovascular disease, and anti-androgen (NSAA) and anti-hyperglycemic properties. Trisdecanoin can be used as an additive in food, medicine and cosmetics .
    Trisdecanoin (Standard)

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