35 Results for "

stones

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (35)

35 Results for "stones" in MCE Product Catalog:

8
8 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0190
CAS No.: 29883-15-6
Amygdalin is a plant glucoside isolated from the stones of rosaceous fruits, such as apricots, peaches, almond, cherries, and plums.
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0394
CAS No.: 56-89-3
L-Cystine is an orally active extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-cystine reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W009203
CAS No.: 30925-07-6
L-Cystine dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride salt form of L-Cystine (HY-N0394). L-Cystine dihydrochloride elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-cystine dihydrochloride reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine dihydrochloride combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine dihydrochloride is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113063
CAS No.: 1460-34-0
Purity:  99.31%
3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a degradation product from Isoleucine. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a biomarker of mustard airway diseases (MADs) and uric acid stone .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W017386
CAS No.: 3715-31-9
3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid sodium is a degradation product from Isoleucine. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid sodium is a biomarker of mustard airway diseases (MADs) and uric acid stone .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y1117
CAS No.: 108-78-1
Melamine is an orally active inducer of Apoptosis. Melamine induces animal disease models. Melamine affects the activity of Sertoli cell and can be used for research on male reproductive function. Melamine also has neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. Melamine induces cognitive impairment and acute kidney injury models. Melamine can also be used to induce bladder cancer and urinary stone models .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-142035
CAS No.: 58160-95-5
Purity:  99.70%
N-Propargylglycine is a brain-penetrant and orally active PRODH inhibitor. N-Propargylglycine covalently modifies enzyme-bound FAD and active site lysine, causing enzyme structural distortion, protein decay, and irreversible inhibition of proline and 4-hydroxyproline catabolism. N-Propargylglycine induces UPRmt, upregulates mitochondrial chaperones and YME1L1, enhances mitochondrial proteostasis, blocks astrocytic L-proline consumption, and abolishes L-proline’s ATP-maintaining and viability-protective effects. N-Propargylglycine stimulates neural processes, increases brain proline, hydroxyproline, and sarcosine levels, partially normalizes Huntington’s disease whole brain transcriptomes. N-Propargylglycine reduces hyperoxaluria, prevents calcium oxalate stone formation, reduces kidney tubular damage, and restores weight and survival in Grhpr knockout mice. N-Propargylglycine can be used for the research of breast cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, Huntington’s disease, and primary hyperoxaluria type 2 .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139725
CAS No.: 2639540-19-3
Purity:  98.47%
Target:  

CDK

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

CDK5-IN-1 is a potent CDK5 inhibitor with an IC50 less than 10 nM. CDK5-IN-1 is greater than 100-fold more active against CDK5 than CDK2. CDK5-IN-1 is used for kidney diseases research .
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Cat. No.: HY-100956
CAS No.: 70788-28-2
Purity:  ≥92.0%
Target:  

Bacterial Urease

Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease

Flurofamide is an effective bacterial urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent. Flurofamide inhibits urease and partially inhibits the chemotactic activity of Helicobacter pylori strain CPY3401. Flurofamide inhibits the growth of Ureaplasma urealyticum. Flurofamide reduces blood ammonia. Flurofamide can be used in the research of infectious urinary stones .
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Cat. No.: HY-N9941
CAS No.: 30377-37-8
2,8-Dihydroxyadenine, an endogenous metabolite, can cause the formation of urinary crystals and kidney stones. 2,8-Dihydroxyadenine can be used to diagnose adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) deficiency .
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Cat. No.: HY-113063R
CAS No.: 1460-34-0
3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid (HY-113063). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a degradation product from Isoleucine. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a biomarker of mustard airway diseases (MADs) and uric acid stone.
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Cat. No.: HY-W088011B
CAS No.: 2836-32-0
Synonyms: Sodium hydroxyacetate, 98%
Sodium glycolate, 98% (Sodium hydroxyacetate, 98%) is an orally active, versatile organic salt . Sodium glycolate, 98% acts as an enzyme activity regulator that increases the activities of glycolate oxidase (GAO) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), while reducing the activity of glycolate dehydrogenase (GAD). Sodium glycolate, 98% induces oxalate biosynthesis and causes hyperoxaluria in rats. Sodium glycolate, 98% reduces urinary calcium excretion in male albino rats. Sodium glycolate, 98% can be used in studies related to calcium oxalate urolithiasis and hyperoxaluria .
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Cat. No.: HY-W009356
CAS No.: 34760-60-6
L-Cystine hydrochloride is an orally active extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine hydrochloride elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-Cystine hydrochloride reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine hydrochloride combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine hydrochloride is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0785
CAS No.: 107-22-2
Glyoxal (40% w/w in water) is an α-oxoaldehyde that inhibits Aldose Reductase, Glutathione Reductase, and NADPH synthase. Glyoxal (40% w/w in water) exhibits cytotoxicity, triggers oxidative stress, induces ROS accumulation, lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial membrane potential collapse, DNA damage, apoptosis, and massive production of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Glyoxal (40% w/w in water) depletes glutathione and activates MAPK phosphorylation. It has lower toxicity as a fixative than paraformaldehyde (PFA) and serves as a precursor for the synthesis of oxalates and dietary carcinogens. Glyoxal (40% w/w in water) is suitable for research related to calcium oxalate kidney stones, diabetes, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases, retinopathy, and cataracts .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0394R
CAS No.: 56-89-3
L-Cystine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cystine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cystine, the extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), is a nutritionally dispensable semiessential sulfur-containing amino acid, occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine induces Nrf2 protein elevation in a Keap1 (HY-P75897)-dependent manner and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-cystine can elicit cytoprotection by reducing ROS generation and protecting against oxidant- or doxorubicin-induced apoptosis. The reduced reabsorption of L-Cystine in renal tubules and its poor solubility in urine are the important causes of cystine precipitation and cystine crystal formation eventually leading to kidney stones. L-Cystine combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine is promising for research of cystinuria and cystinosis
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Cat. No.: HY-117738
CAS No.: 143651-45-0
Purity:  95.79%
Benarthin is an orally active Pyroglutamyl peptidase inhibitor, THY1 inhibitor (with a Kd value of 5.13e-08 M) and competitive PGP-1 inhibitor (Ki = 1.2 µM). Benarthin is isolated from the culture broth of Streptomyces xanthophaeus MJ244-SF1. Benarthin disrupts the THY1-SFRP1 interaction, inhibits the activation of the GSK3α/β-β-catenin pathway, and reduces the upregulation of FASLG. Benarthin attenuates urothelial anoikis and reduces cell Apoptosis. Benarthin possesses iron-chelating activity. Benarthin maintains urothelial barrier integrity and blocks the pathological cascade of renal interstitial fibroblasts induced by HAP stimulation. Benarthin can be used in studies related to kidney stones .
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Cat. No.: HY-W017386S
CAS No.: 1795037-03-4
3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid-d8 sodium is the deuterium labeled 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a degradation product from Isoleucine. 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid is a biomarker of mustard airway diseases (MADs) and uric acid stone .
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Cat. No.: HY-P4890
CAS No.: 1158181-62-4
Relaxin H3 (human) is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy .
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Cat. No.: HY-168434
Target:  

Urease

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Urease-IN-19 (Compound 3c) is a potent urease inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.7 µM. Urease-IN-19 is promising for research of kidney stones and stomach ulcers .
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Cat. No.: HY-161856
Target:  

mTOR Fungal

Research Areas:  

Others

Antifungal agent 106 (Compound Z31) is a benzoic acid derivative and a potential fungicide against Monilinia fructicola. Antifungal agent 106 exhibits antifungal activity with an EC50 value of 11.8 mg/L. It affects hyphal growth by disrupting cell membrane integrity, leading to increased membrane permeability and release of intracellular electrolytes. Antifungal agent 106 can be used in research related to brown rot of stone fruits .
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