2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-144767
    PA3552-IN-1 1008121-12-7 98.55%
    PA3552-IN-1 (compound 15) is an antibiotic adjuvant that restores sensitivity of MDR P. aeruginosa DK2 strain to Polymyxin B. PA3552-IN-1 can reduce PA3552 expression.
    PA3552-IN-1
  • HY-145644
    Ogalvibart 2599039-60-6
    Ogalvibart (C-135-LS) is a human anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody (IgG1 type). Ogalvibart binds to the spike (S) glycoprotein receptor-binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2. Ogalvibart in combination with C144LS (1:1 ratio) shows good preventive activity and can effectively block the development of COVID19 in a rhesus monkey disease model.
    Ogalvibart
  • HY-16566R
    Kanamycin (Standard) 59-01-8 99.55%
    Kanamycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kanamycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kanamycin (Kanamycin A) is an orally active antibacterial (gram-negative/positive bacteria) agent, inhibits translocation and causes misencoding by binding to the 70 S ribosomal subunit. Kanamycin shows good inhibitory activity to both M. tuberculosis (sensitive and drug-resistant ) and K. pneumonia, which can be used in studies of tuberculosis and pneumonia[1][2][3][4].
    Kanamycin (Standard)
  • HY-19915B
    Contezolid acefosamil sodium 1807365-35-0
    Contezolid acefosamil sodium (MRX-4), a new and orally active oxazolidinone, is an antibiotic in study for complicated skin and soft tissue infections (cSSTI) caused by resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Contezolid acefosamil sodium (MRX-4) markedly reduces potential for myelosuppression and monoamine oxidase inhibition (MAOI).
    Contezolid acefosamil sodium
  • HY-B0275C
    Oxytetracycline calcium 7179-50-2 98%
    Oxytetracycline calcium is an antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class. Oxytetracycline calcium potently inhibits Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Oxytetracycline calcium is a protein synthesis inhibitor and prevents the binding from aminoacil-tRNA to the complex m-ribosomal RNA. Oxytetracycline calcium also possesses anti-HSV-1 activity.
    Oxytetracycline calcium
  • HY-B0338S
    Rimantadine-d4 hydrochloride 350818-67-6 99.79%
    Rimantadine-d4 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Rimantadine hydrochloride. Rimantadine is an orally active inhibitor for M2 protein, that blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity.
    Rimantadine-d4 hydrochloride
  • HY-B1459A
    Dicloxacillin 3116-76-5 98%
    Dicloxacillin is a β-lactam antibiotic of the penicillin family. Dicloxacillin against Gram-positive bacteria. Dicloxacillin is active against β-lactamase-producing organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus.
    Dicloxacillin
  • HY-N0565C
    Doxycycline calcium 94088-85-4 98%
    Doxycycline calcium is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline calcium is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline calcium also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline calcium induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline calcium also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline calcium has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.
    Doxycycline calcium
  • HY-P1698B
    Reltecimod TFA 99.78%
    Reltecimod (AB-103) TFA is a T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 (TP44) antagonist. Reltecimod TFA has beneficial effects against different bacterial infections, their exotoxins and endotoxins, and ionizing radiation. Reltecimod TFA modulates the inflammatory response by targeting and attenuating the critical CD28/B7-2 co-stimulatory pathway, without inhibiting it. Reltecimod TFA can be used to research necrotizing soft-tissue infections (NSTIs).
    Reltecimod TFA
  • HY-P99122
    Anti-Mouse CD209b Antibody (22D1) 99.00%
    Anti-Mouse CD209b Antibody (22D1) is an anti-mouse CD209b IgG1 antibody inhibitor derived from the host Armenian Hamster. Anti-Mouse CD209b Antibody (22D1) can block SIGN-R1. Anti-Mouse CD209b Antibody (22D1) can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation and immunology, such as toxoplasma infection and pneumonia.
    Anti-Mouse CD209b Antibody (22D1)
  • HY-100007A
    Vonoprazan hydrochloride 1957202-44-6 99.41%
    Vonoprazan hydrochloride, a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is a potent and orally active potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB), with antisecretory activity. Vonoprazan hydrochloride inhibits H+,K+-ATPase activity in porcine gastric microsomes with an IC50 of 19 nM at pH 6.5. Vonoprazan hydrochloride is developed for the research of acid-related diseases, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease and peptic ulcer disease. Vonoprazan hydrochloride can be used for eradication of Helicobacter pylori.
    Vonoprazan hydrochloride
  • HY-101634A
    ABT-072 potassium trihydrate 1132940-31-8 99.31%
    ABT-072 (potassium trihydrate) is an orally active and potent non-nucleoside HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitor (HCV GT1a EC50=1 nM; HCV GT1b EC50=0.3 nM).
    ABT-072 potassium trihydrate
  • HY-100033
    NSC5844 140926-75-6 98.0%
    NSC5844 (RE-640) is a 4-aminoquinoline derivative, with antitumor and antimalarial activity.
    NSC5844
  • HY-115412
    Vorinostat-d5 1132749-48-4 99.0%
    Vorinostat-d5 (SAHA-d5) is the deuterium labeled Vorinostat. Vorinostat (SAHA) is a potent and orally active pan-inhibitor of HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC3 (Class I), HDAC7 (Class II) and HDAC11 (Class IV), with ID50 values of 10 nM and 20 nM for HDAC1 and HDAC3, respectively. Vorinostat induces cell apoptosis. Vorinostat is also an effective inhibitor of human papillomaviruse (HPV)-18 DNA amplification.
    Vorinostat-d5
  • HY-16560S
    Camptothecin-d5 1329616-37-6 99.61%
    Camptothecin-d5 is the deuterium labeled Camptothecin. Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC50 of 679 nM. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells.
    Camptothecin-d5
  • HY-17424S
    Penciclovir-d4 1020719-72-5
    Penciclovir-d4 is the deuterium labeled Penciclovir. Penciclovir is reported to be potent against HSV types 1 and 2 with IC50 of 0.04-1.8 μg/mL and 0.06-4.4 μg/mL, respectively.
    Penciclovir-d4
  • HY-B1455S
    Clindamycin-d3 hydrochloride 1356933-72-6 99.62%
    Clindamycin-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Clindamycin. Clindamycin is an orally active and broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin can inhibit bacterial protein synthesis, possessing the ability to suppress the expression of virulence factors in Staphylococcus aureus at sub-inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs). Clindamycin resistance results from enzymatic methylation of the antibiotic binding site in the 50S ribosomal subunit (23S rRNA). Clindamycin decreases the production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL), toxic-shock-staphylococcal toxin (TSST-1) or alpha-haemolysin (Hla). Clindamycin also can be used for researching malaria.
    Clindamycin-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-100029B
    Bay 41-4109 (less active enantiomer) 476617-51-3 98%
    Bay 41-4109 less active enantiomer shows less activity than Bay 41-4109. BAY 41-4109 is a potent inhibitor of human hepatitis B virus (HBV) with an IC50 of 53 nM.
    Bay 41-4109 (less active enantiomer)
  • HY-B0356S1
    Ciprofloxacin-d8 1130050-35-9 ≥99.0%
    Ciprofloxacin-d8 is the deuterium labeled Ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.
    Ciprofloxacin-d8
  • HY-B1322AS
    Amodiaquine-d10 1189449-70-4
    Amodiaquine-d10 is the deuterium labeled Amodiaquine. Amodiaquine (Amodiaquin), a 4-aminoquinoline class of antimalarial agent, is a potent and orally active histamine N-methyltransferase inhibitor. Amodiaquine is also a Nurr1 agonist and specifically binds to Nurr1-LBD (ligand binding domain) with an EC50 of ~20 μM. Anti-inflammatory effect.
    Amodiaquine-d10
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity