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Pathways Recommended:	Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel

Results for "

Na ions

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Na+/K+ ATPase (7) Sodium Channel (16) Anion Exchangers (1) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (4) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (3) Calcium Channel (8) Calmodulin (3) CaMK (1) Carbonic Anhydrase (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Metabolite (1) Endogenous Metabolite (2) Endothelin Receptor (1) ERK (1) Fluorescent Dye (2) Guanylate Cyclase (1) HDAC (2) HIV (2) Influenza Virus (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3) mAChR (4) Mitochondrial Metabolism (3) Mitophagy (2) NF-κB (2) NO Synthase (1) Parasite (1) Potassium Channel (12) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3) Reference Standards (5)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (5) Cardiovascular Disease (7) Infection (6) Inflammation/Immunology (1) Metabolic Disease (4) Neurological Disease (21)

By Targets:

Na+/K+ ATPase (7)

Sodium Channel (16)

Anion Exchangers (1)

Antibiotic (1)

Apoptosis (4)

Autophagy (2)

Bacterial (2)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (3)

Calcium Channel (8)

Calmodulin (3)

CaMK (1)

Carbonic Anhydrase (1)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (1)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (1)

Drug Derivative (2)

Drug Metabolite (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (2)

Endothelin Receptor (1)

ERK (1)

Fluorescent Dye (2)

Guanylate Cyclase (1)

HDAC (2)

HIV (2)

Influenza Virus (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3)

mAChR (4)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (3)

Mitophagy (2)

NF-κB (2)

NO Synthase (1)

Parasite (1)

Potassium Channel (12)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3)

Reference Standards (5)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (5)

Cardiovascular Disease (7)

Infection (6)

Inflammation/Immunology (1)

Metabolic Disease (4)

Neurological Disease (21)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: Sodium Channel NKCC Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/K+ ATPase Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0246

Carbamazepine Maximum Cited Publications 17 Publications Verification CBZ; NSC 169864	Sodium Channel Autophagy Mitophagy Potassium Channel Calcium Channel HDAC	Neurological Disease Cancer
Carbamazepine is an orally active *pressure-sensitive sodium ion* channel blocker with an IC₅₀ of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na ⁺, Ca ²⁺, and K ⁺ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC₅₀**: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain .

HY-128067

5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride 2 Publications Verification Hexamethylene amiloride; HMA	Sodium Channel HIV Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) derives from an amiloride and is a potent Na ⁺/H ⁺ exchanger inhibitor, which decreases the intracellular pH (pH_i) and induces apoptosis in leukemic cells. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) is also an inhibitor of the *HIV-1 Vpu virus ion* channel and inhibits mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) replication and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV229E) replication in cultured L929 cells with EC₅₀**s of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively .

HY-113410

3-Methylglutaric acid	Na+/K+ ATPase Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration .

HY-A0082

Diphenidol hydrochloride Difenidol hydrochloride	mAChR Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M₁-M₄ receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na ⁺, K ⁺, and Ca ²⁺) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .

HY-NP009

α-Lactalbumin	Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease
α-Lactalbumin is a globular whey protein that exists in milk. α-Lactalbumin binds Ca ²⁺, Mg ²⁺, Mn ²⁺, Na ⁺, K ⁺ and Zn ²⁺ ions; among these, Ca ²⁺ binding enhances protein stability, while Zn ²⁺ binding reduces stability and induces aggregation. α-Lactalbumin forms amyloid fibrils, amorphous aggregates, nanoparticles and nanotubes depending on external conditions. α-Lactalbumin exhibits bactericidal and antiviral activities. α-Lactalbumin has anxiolytic and antidepressant activities, and its effects are enhanced under stress conditions .

HY-P5712

Gramicidin S 1 Publications Verification Gramicidin soviet	Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase	Infection
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC₅₀s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg ²⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca ²⁺-ATPase, respectively .

HY-W020249

Sodium ionophore X	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Sodium ionophore X is a neutral ionophore that binds highly selectively to sodium ions (Na ⁺) to form stable complexes. Sodium ionophore X can be used to construct ion-selective chemical sensors (including optical sensors and electrochemical sensors) .

HY-W042301

Xipamide	Anion Exchangers Carbonic Anhydrase Endothelin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Xipamide is an orally active carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor and Na ⁺/Cl ^--potassium transporter inhibitor with diuretic and antihypertensive effects. Xipamide reduces NaCl reabsorption by inhibiting the Cl ^-/NaCO₃ ^- anion exchanger, and increases calcium reabsorption while promoting potassium and magnesium excretion. Xipamide is mainly cleared via the renal pathway and causes a temporary decrease in glomerular filtration rate under specific conditions. Xipamide does not affect Ca ²⁺ signaling induced by endothelin-1 and other factors, nor does it inhibit various ion cotransport or pump activities in red blood cells. Xipamide can be used in researches related to cardiovascular diseases, hypertension (especially with left ventricular hypertrophy), advanced renal failure, and liver cirrhosis with ascites .

HY-B0246R

Carbamazepine (Standard) CBZ (Standard); NSC 169864 (Standard)	Reference Standards Sodium Channel Autophagy Mitophagy Potassium Channel Calcium Channel HDAC	Neurological Disease Cancer
Carbamazepine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbamazepine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbamazepine is an orally active *pressure-sensitive sodium ion* channel blocker with an IC₅₀ of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na ⁺, Ca ²⁺, and K ⁺ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC₅₀**: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain .

HY-D1760

Sodium-binding benzofuran isophthalate	Fluorescent Dye	Others
SBFI is a cell-impermeant, fluorescent Na ⁺ indicator dye. SBFI is excited at 340 nm and the fluorophore emission is collected at 450 nm . SBFI selective for Na ⁺ over K ⁺ with K_d values of 20 and 120 mM for these ions, respectively. .

HY-D2482

Asante potassium green-1 AM APG-1 AM	Fluorescent Dye	Neurological Disease
Asante potassium green-1 AM (APG-1 AM) is a cell-permeable K ⁺-sensitive fluorescent indicator and potassium ion indicator that exhibits minimal interference from Na ⁺ and pH at physiologically relevant intracellular levels. Asante potassium green-1 AM enables non-invasive monitoring and quantitative analysis of intracellular potassium ion concentrations (Ex/Em = 522/547 nm) .

HY-Y0682I

0.5M Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Solution, pH 8.0 0.5M EDTA Solution, pH 8.0	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
0.5M Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Solution, pH 8.0 (0.5M EDTA Solution, pH 8.0) is a commonly used molecular biology reagent used for chelating magnesium ions, etc. This product is prepared using EDTA-Na2 and the pH value is adjusted to 8.0 with NaOH.

HY-A0236

Aprindine	Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Calcium Channel Calmodulin	Cardiovascular Disease
Aprindine is an Ib-class anti-arrhythmic agent. Aprindine mainly exerts its effect by blocking sodium channels (I_Na), thereby reducing the excitability and conduction velocity of cardiac muscle cells. Aprindine significantly inhibits delayed potassium currents, which helps to prolong the atrial effective refractory period (AERP) and inhibit the occurrence of atrial fibrillation. Aprindine can also regulate intracellular calcium ion concentration by inhibiting Na ⁺/Ca ²⁺ exchange current (INCX), thereby further stabilizing cardiac electrical activity. Aprindine can be used for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and ventricular arrhythmias .

HY-161104

Kv2.1-IN-1 1 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Kv2.1-IN-1 is an orally active and blood-brain barrier penetrant Kv2.1 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.07 μM. Kv2.1-IN-1 exhibits a selectivity >130 fold over other K ⁺, Na ⁺, and Ca ²⁺ ion channels. Kv2.1-IN-1 decreases the apoptosis of HEK293 cells induced by H₂O₂. Kv2.1-IN-1 produces significant neuroprotection efficacy in middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat. Kv2.1-IN-1 can be used for the study of ischemic stroke .

HY-N1989

Bacoside A	Na+/K+ ATPase CaMK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase NF-κB	Neurological Disease Cancer
Bacoside A is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable triterpenoid saponin that modulates the activities of ATPases, AChE, CaMK2A and iNOS. Derived from Bacopa monniera. Bacoside A exerts significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects by maintaining ion balance, scavenging reactive oxygen species, stabilizing cell membranes, and regulating the expression of NF-κB and apoptosis-related proteins. Bacoside A counteracts morphine-induced reductions in Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, Ca ²⁺-ATPase and Mg ²⁺-ATPase activities, increases mitochondrial membrane potential, and decreases intracellular reactive oxygen species levels. Bacoside A specifically binds to calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIA to trigger endoplasmic reticulum calcium release. Bacoside A exhibits non-apoptotic cytotoxicity against glioblastoma cells while protecting normal nerve cells from stress-induced damage. Bacoside A is applicable to the research of Parkinson's disease and glioblastoma multiforme .

HY-157914

Dibenzyl-14-crown-4 6,6-Dibenzyl-1,4,8,11-tetraoxacyclotetradecane	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Dibenzyl-14-crown-4 (6,6-Dibenzyl-1,4,8,11-tetraoxacyclotetradecane) is a crown ether derivate, which serves as neutral carrier in PVC ion-selective electrode, improves the Li ⁺ selectivity against Na ⁺ and K ⁺ .

HY-100928

YS 035 hydrochloride	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
YS 035 hydrochloride is a Ca ²⁺ antagonist on cellular uptake and mitochondrial efflux of calcium ions. YS 035 hydrochloride inhibits Ca ²⁺ uptake by muscle cells and inhibits Na ⁺/Ca ²⁺ exchange (K_i=28 µM). YS 035 hydrochloride is a useful tool for research on the mitochondrial Ca ²⁺ transport .

HY-135000

Decarbamoylsaxitoxin DcSTX; DecarbamoylSTX	Endogenous Metabolite Drug Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is a sodium channel inhibitor that blocks the influx of sodium ions through the membranes of excitable nerves and skeletal muscle cells, thereby preventing the formation of action potentials. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is an acidic hydrolysis product of saxitoxin, and its toxic effects on mice are identical to those of saxitoxin. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin inhibits veratridine- and ouabain-induced swelling and lysis of mouse neuroblastoma cells by blocking Na ⁺ channels. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin can be used in studies related to paralytic shellfish poisoning .

HY-A0236A

Aprindine hydrochloride	Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Calcium Channel Calmodulin	Cardiovascular Disease
Aprindine hydrochloride is an Ib-class anti-arrhythmic agent. Aprindine hydrochloride mainly exerts its effect by blocking sodium channels (I_Na), thereby reducing the excitability and conduction velocity of cardiac muscle cells. Aprindine hydrochloride significantly inhibits delayed potassium currents, which helps to prolong the atrial effective refractory period (AERP) and inhibit the occurrence of atrial fibrillation. Aprindine hydrochloride can also regulate intracellular calcium ion concentration by inhibiting Na ⁺/Ca ²⁺ exchange current (INCX), thereby further stabilizing cardiac electrical activity. Aprindine hydrochloride can be used for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and ventricular arrhythmias .

HY-131142

Monensin methyl ester	Drug Derivative	Others
Monensin methyl ester, a neutral analog of Monensin (HY-N4302), is an ion active component for Na ⁺ selective disk electrodes .

HY-B0246S4

Carbamazepine-d4 CBZ-d₄; NSC 169864-d₄	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Carbamazepine-d₄ (CBZ-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Carbamazepine (HY-B0246) . Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC₅₀ of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na ⁺, Ca ²⁺, and K ⁺ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC₅₀: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.

HY-P2837

Oxaloacetate decarboxylase	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Oxaloacetate decarboxylase catalyzes the irreversible decarboxylation of oxaloacetate to pyruvate and COIC₂. Oxaloacetate decarboxylase is a member of the sodium ion transport decarboxylase (NaT-DC) enzyme family. Oxaloacetate decarboxylase converts the chemical energy of the decarboxylation reaction into an electrochemical gradient of Na ⁺ ions across the membrane .

HY-124742

AR-HO47108	Na+/K+ ATPase	Others
AR-HO47108 is an orally active reversible Na+/K+ ATPase inhibitor. AR-HO47108 reversibly blocks the final step of gastric acid secretion by competitively binding to the potassium ion binding site of the Na+/K+ ATPase in the gastric wall cells. AR-HO47108 can be used for research on diseases related to excessive gastric acid secretion, such as peptic ulcers .

HY-16923

Crobenetine BIII-890; BIII-890 CL free acid	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Crobenetine (BIII-890), a benzomorphan derivative, is a potent, selective, and highly use-dependent Na ⁺ channel blocker. Crobenetine displaces ^[3H]BTX from site 2 of the Na ⁺ channel (IC₅₀=49 nM) in rat brain synaptosomes, yet exhibits only low binding affinity for other receptors and ion channels. Crobenetine protects brain tissue from the deleterious effects of focal cerebral ischemia in rodents .

HY-A0270

Diphenidol	mAChR Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Diphenidol is a non-selective muscarinic M₁-M₄ receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na ⁺, K ⁺, and Ca ²⁺) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .

HY-165569

AU-1421	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
AU-1421 is a potassium ion (K⁺) site-directed regulator that specifically acts on various cation transport ATPases. AU-1421 can distinguish between two different K⁺-sensitive phosphorylation intermediate (E2P) states: for non-K⁺ transport type ATPases (such as the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺-ATPase), after binding to AU-1421, it mimics the agonistic effect of K⁺, significantly accelerating the hydrolysis (dephosphorylation) of E2P. For K⁺ transport type ATPases (such as the gastric mucosa H⁺/K⁺-ATPase and the renal Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase), after binding to AU-1421, it inhibits the hydrolysis of E2P, stabilizing the phosphorylated intermediate, thereby blocking the ion transport cycle. AU-1421 can be used to study the mechanism of the potassium ion pump .

HY-131899

N-Bromoacetamide	Potassium Channel Sodium Channel	Others
N-Bromoacetamide can irreversibly remove sodium channel inactivation in the cytoplasmic face of the membrane, also decreasing K current rapid inactivation .

HY-19857

Sulcardine sulfate	Calcium Channel Potassium Channel Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Sulcardine (sulfate) is a novel multi-ion channel blocker with activity against Na ⁺, K ⁺ and Ca ²⁺ channels. Sulcardine has antiarrhythmic activity .

HY-16923A

Crobenetine hydrochloride BIII-890 hydrochloride; BIII-890 CL	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Crobenetine hydrochloride (BIII-890 hydrochloride) is the hydrochloride form of Crobenetine (HY-16923). Crobenetine hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor for Na ⁺ channel. Crobenetine hydrochloride displaces ^3HBTX from site 2 of the Na ⁺ channel (IC₅₀=49 nM) in rat brain synaptosomes, exhibits only low binding affinity for other receptors and ion channels. Crobenetine hydrochloride protects brain tissue from the deleterious effects of focal cerebral ischemia in rodents .

HY-147377

N-Salicyloyltryptamine	Calcium Channel ERK Potassium Channel Guanylate Cyclase NF-κB	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
N-Salicyloyltryptamine acts on voltage-dependent Na ⁺, Ca ²⁺, and K ⁺ ion channels inhibitor. N-Salicyloyltryptamine inhibits K ⁺ currents with an IC₅₀ value of 34.6 μM (I_to). N-Salicyloyltryptamine also exhibits anticonvulsant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and vasorelaxation effect ^- .

HY-118148

UK-66914	Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
UK-66914, is a class III antiarrhythmic agent that specifically acts on the delayed rectifier potassium current (I_K). UK-66914 is designed to prolong action potential duration (APD) and increase cardiac refractory period, thereby potentially terminating the reentry mechanism in arrhythmias without affecting the serious side effects of antiarrhythmic drugs associated with other ion channels such as Na+ and Ca2+ currents .

HY-106017

Nerispirdine	Potassium Channel Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Nerispirdine is an ion channel inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 3.6, 3.7 and 11.9 μM against K(v)1.1, K(v)1.2 and voltage-dependent *Na(+)* channel, respectively. Nerispirdine is a 4-aminopyridine (4-AP, HY-B0604) derivative and can be utilized in research on neurological disorders .

HY-113410S

3-Methylglutaric acid-d4	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Na+/K+ ATPase Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
3-Methylglutaric acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 3-Methylglutaric acid (HY-113410). 3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration .

HY-113410R

3-Methylglutaric acid (Standard)	Reference Standards Na+/K+ ATPase Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
3-Methylglutaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Methylglutaric acid (HY-113410). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration .

HY-A0082R

Diphenidol hydrochloride (Standard) Difenidol hydrochloride (Standard)	Reference Standards mAChR Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Diphenidol (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diphenidol (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M1-M4 receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na+, K+, and Ca2+) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea [4] .

HY-A0082S

Diphenidol-d10 hydrochloride Difenidol hydrochloride-d₁₀	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Sodium Channel mAChR	Neurological Disease
Diphenidol-d₁₀ (hydrochloride) (Difenidol hydrochloride-d₁₀) is deuterium labeled Diphenidol (hydrochloride). Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M₁-M₄ receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na ⁺, K ⁺, and Ca ²⁺) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .

HY-128067R

5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Standard) Hexamethylene amiloride (Standard); HMA (Standard)	Sodium Channel HIV Apoptosis Reference Standards	Infection Cancer
5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) derives from an amiloride and is a potent Na+/H+ exchanger inhibitor, which decreases the intracellular pH (pHi) and induces apoptosis in leukemic cells. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) is also an inhibitor of the HIV-1 Vpu virus ion channel and inhibits mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) replication and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV229E) replication in cultured L929 cells with EC50s of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively .

HY-181885

Antiviral agent 80	Influenza Virus Drug Derivative	Infection
Antiviral agent 80 is a conjugate of Zanamivir (HY-13210) and Amantadine (HY-13317), acting as a dual inhibitor of influenza virus M2 ion channel/neuraminidase (NA). Antiviral agent 80 exhibits potent inhibitory activity against both wild-type and drug-resistant influenza neuraminidase mutants, with an IC₅₀ value range of 1.50 nM to 120.4 nM. Antiviral agent 80 can be used in influenza-related research .

HY-185721

Poly(G) Polyguanylic acid	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Others
Poly (G) (Polyguanylic acid) is a high-molecular-weight synthetic ribopolynucleotide. In the presence of Na ⁺ or K ⁺ ions, Poly (G) undergoes time-dependent structural modification, gradually self-assembling from a single strand into large G-quadruplex aggregates. Poly (G) undergoes cooperative secondary structure dissociation under alkaline conditions, but its secondary structure can withstand high temperatures up to 100°C and is resistant to snake venom diesterase at low Na ⁺ concentrations. Poly (G) forms stable 1:1 complexes with polycytidylic acid or poly 5-bromocytidylic acid, but does not bind to polyinosinic acid or polyadenylic acid. Poly (G) can be applied to studies on the interactions between drugs and G-rich DNA fragments in electrochemical biosensors .

HY-181821

MMV1581361	Parasite Na+/K+ ATPase	Infection
MMV1581361 is a PfATP4 inhibitor and an orally active, transmission-blocking agent with nanomolar activity against Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage isolates. MMV1581361 disrupts sodium ion (Na ⁺) homeostasis in Plasmodium falciparum. MMV1581361 inhibits male gamete exflagellation, reduces oocyst intensity, and blocks transmission of Plasmodium falciparum. MMV1581361 demonstrates efficacy in the humanized Plasmodium falciparum NOD scid IL2Rγ ^null mouse model. MMV1581361 can be used for the research of malaria .

HY-A0236AR

Aprindine hydrochloride (Standard)	Reference Standards Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Calcium Channel Calmodulin	Cardiovascular Disease
Aprindine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical reference standard of Aprindine hydrochloride (HY-A0236A). This product is used for research and analytical applications. Aprindine hydrochloride is an Ib-class anti-arrhythmic agent. Aprindine hydrochloride mainly exerts its effect by blocking sodium channels (I_Na), thereby reducing the excitability and conduction velocity of cardiac muscle cells. Aprindine hydrochloride significantly inhibits delayed potassium currents, which helps to prolong the atrial effective refractory period (AERP) and inhibit the occurrence of atrial fibrillation. Aprindine hydrochloride can also regulate intracellular calcium ion concentration by inhibiting Na ⁺/Ca ²⁺ exchange current (INCX), thereby further stabilizing cardiac electrical activity. Aprindine hydrochloride can be used for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and ventricular arrhythmias.

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L166

Ion Channel Compound Library	1,703 compounds
Ion channel is a membrane-binding enzyme whose catalytic site is an ion conduction pore, which is opened and closed in response to specific environmental stimuli (voltage, ligand concentration, membrane tension, temperature, etc.). Ion channel provide pores for the passive diffusion of ions on the biofilm. Due to their high selectivity for ion, ion channel are generally classified as sodium (Na⁺ ), potassium (K⁺ ), calcium (Ca²⁺ ), chloride (Cl^- ), and non-specific cation channel. Ion channel is an important contributor to cell signal transduction and homeostasis. In addition to electrical signal transduction, ion channel also have many functions: regulating vascular smooth muscle contraction, maintaining normal cell volume, regulating glandular secretion, protein kinase activation, etc. Therefore, dysfunction of ion channel can lead to many diseases, and its mechanism research is particularly important. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,703 small molecules related to ion channel, mainly targeting Na⁺ channel, K⁺ channel, Ca²⁺ channel, GABA receptor, iGluR, etc. It is an essential tool for research of cardiovascular diseases, Nervous system diseases and other diseases.

Ion Channel Compound Library

1,703 compounds

Ion channel is a membrane-binding enzyme whose catalytic site is an ion conduction pore, which is opened and closed in response to specific environmental stimuli (voltage, ligand concentration, membrane tension, temperature, etc.). Ion channel provide pores for the passive diffusion of ions on the biofilm. Due to their high selectivity for ion, ion channel are generally classified as sodium (Na⁺ ), potassium (K⁺ ), calcium (Ca²⁺ ), chloride (Cl^- ), and non-specific cation channel. Ion channel is an important contributor to cell signal transduction and homeostasis. In addition to electrical signal transduction, ion channel also have many functions: regulating vascular smooth muscle contraction, maintaining normal cell volume, regulating glandular secretion, protein kinase activation, etc. Therefore, dysfunction of ion channel can lead to many diseases, and its mechanism research is particularly important.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,703 small molecules related to ion channel, mainly targeting Na⁺ channel, K⁺ channel, Ca²⁺ channel, GABA receptor, iGluR, etc. It is an essential tool for research of cardiovascular diseases, Nervous system diseases and other diseases.

HY-L118

Sodium Channel Blocker Library	191 compounds
Sodium channels conduct sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane that are the source of excitatory currents for the nervous system and muscle. Na channels are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). Dysfunction in voltage-gated sodium channels correlates with neurological and cardiac diseases, including epilepsy, myopathies, pain and cardiac arrhythmias. Sodium channel blockers are used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia, pain and convulsion. MCE offers a unique collection of 191 sodium channel blocker and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on sodium channels. MCE Sodium Channel Blocker Library can be used for neurological and cardiac diseases drug discovery and sodium channel research.

Sodium Channel Blocker Library

191 compounds

Sodium channels conduct sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane that are the source of excitatory currents for the nervous system and muscle. Na channels are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). Dysfunction in voltage-gated sodium channels correlates with neurological and cardiac diseases, including epilepsy, myopathies, pain and cardiac arrhythmias. Sodium channel blockers are used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia, pain and convulsion.

MCE offers a unique collection of 191 sodium channel blocker and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on sodium channels. MCE Sodium Channel Blocker Library can be used for neurological and cardiac diseases drug discovery and sodium channel research.

HY-L923

Ion Channel Lead-like Compound Library	9000 compounds
Ion channels are key proteins on the cell membrane that regulate the flow of ions across membranes. They participate in nearly all physiological processes, including nerve conduction, muscle contraction, heart rhythm, and pain perception. Abnormalities in their function can lead to various serious diseases such as arrhythmia, epilepsy, hypertension, neuropathic pain, and cancer. Therefore, ion channels are highly valuable drug targets—over 15% of approved drugs target ion channels currently, demonstrating their irreplaceable therapeutic value in cardiovascular, neurological, and analgesic fields. MCE has collected a library of over 5,000 reported ion channel-related bioactive compounds targeting major sites such as Na+ channels, K+ channels, Ca2+ channels, GABA receptors, iGluRs, and others. Using AI models, these compounds are characterized through both 2D representations (molecular fingerprints, pharmacophores) and 3D representations (3D conformation) to screen for a collection of lead-like compounds highly similar to known active molecules. Additionally, an hERG channel prediction algorithm integrating XGB and ISE mapping strategy is employed to assess and exclude potential cardiotoxicity in the library.. This step significantly reduces safety risks in subsequent screenings, particularly for ion channel drug development related to cardiovascular systems (e.g., Nav1.5, Cav1.2), effectively minimizing failures due to hERG inhibition and serving as a valuable tool for ion channel drug screening.

Ion Channel Lead-like Compound Library

9000 compounds

Ion channels are key proteins on the cell membrane that regulate the flow of ions across membranes. They participate in nearly all physiological processes, including nerve conduction, muscle contraction, heart rhythm, and pain perception. Abnormalities in their function can lead to various serious diseases such as arrhythmia, epilepsy, hypertension, neuropathic pain, and cancer. Therefore, ion channels are highly valuable drug targets—over 15% of approved drugs target ion channels currently, demonstrating their irreplaceable therapeutic value in cardiovascular, neurological, and analgesic fields.

MCE has collected a library of over 5,000 reported ion channel-related bioactive compounds targeting major sites such as Na+ channels, K+ channels, Ca2+ channels, GABA receptors, iGluRs, and others. Using AI models, these compounds are characterized through both 2D representations (molecular fingerprints, pharmacophores) and 3D representations (3D conformation) to screen for a collection of lead-like compounds highly similar to known active molecules. Additionally, an hERG channel prediction algorithm integrating XGB and ISE mapping strategy is employed to assess and exclude potential cardiotoxicity in the library.. This step significantly reduces safety risks in subsequent screenings, particularly for ion channel drug development related to cardiovascular systems (e.g., Nav1.5, Cav1.2), effectively minimizing failures due to hERG inhibition and serving as a valuable tool for ion channel drug screening.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D1760

Sodium-binding benzofuran isophthalate	Fluorescent Dyes
SBFI is a cell-impermeant, fluorescent Na ⁺ indicator dye. SBFI is excited at 340 nm and the fluorophore emission is collected at 450 nm . SBFI selective for Na ⁺ over K ⁺ with K_d values of 20 and 120 mM for these ions, respectively. .

HY-D2482

Asante potassium green-1 AM APG-1 AM	Fluorescent Dyes
Asante potassium green-1 AM (APG-1 AM) is a cell-permeable K ⁺-sensitive fluorescent indicator and potassium ion indicator that exhibits minimal interference from Na ⁺ and pH at physiologically relevant intracellular levels. Asante potassium green-1 AM enables non-invasive monitoring and quantitative analysis of intracellular potassium ion concentrations (Ex/Em = 522/547 nm) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-NP009

α-Lactalbumin

Biochemical Assay Reagents

α-Lactalbumin is a globular whey protein that exists in milk. α-Lactalbumin binds Ca ²⁺, Mg ²⁺, Mn ²⁺, Na ⁺, K ⁺ and Zn ²⁺ ions; among these, Ca ²⁺ binding enhances protein stability, while Zn ²⁺ binding reduces stability and induces aggregation. α-Lactalbumin forms amyloid fibrils, amorphous aggregates, nanoparticles and nanotubes depending on external conditions. α-Lactalbumin exhibits bactericidal and antiviral activities. α-Lactalbumin has anxiolytic and antidepressant activities, and its effects are enhanced under stress conditions .

HY-Y0682I

0.5M Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Solution, pH 8.0 0.5M EDTA Solution, pH 8.0	Biochemical Assay Reagents
0.5M Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Solution, pH 8.0 (0.5M EDTA Solution, pH 8.0) is a commonly used molecular biology reagent used for chelating magnesium ions, etc. This product is prepared using EDTA-Na2 and the pH value is adjusted to 8.0 with NaOH.

HY-157914

Dibenzyl-14-crown-4 6,6-Dibenzyl-1,4,8,11-tetraoxacyclotetradecane	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Dibenzyl-14-crown-4 (6,6-Dibenzyl-1,4,8,11-tetraoxacyclotetradecane) is a crown ether derivate, which serves as neutral carrier in PVC ion-selective electrode, improves the Li ⁺ selectivity against Na ⁺ and K ⁺ .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P5712

Gramicidin S 1 Publications Verification Gramicidin soviet	Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase	Infection
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC₅₀s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg ²⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca ²⁺-ATPase, respectively .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-113410

3-Methylglutaric acid	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Na+/K+ ATPase Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration .

HY-N1989

Bacoside A	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Scrophulariaceae Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Source Classification	Na+/K+ ATPase CaMK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase NF-κB
Bacoside A is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable triterpenoid saponin that modulates the activities of ATPases, AChE, CaMK2A and iNOS. Derived from Bacopa monniera. Bacoside A exerts significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects by maintaining ion balance, scavenging reactive oxygen species, stabilizing cell membranes, and regulating the expression of NF-κB and apoptosis-related proteins. Bacoside A counteracts morphine-induced reductions in Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, Ca ²⁺-ATPase and Mg ²⁺-ATPase activities, increases mitochondrial membrane potential, and decreases intracellular reactive oxygen species levels. Bacoside A specifically binds to calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIA to trigger endoplasmic reticulum calcium release. Bacoside A exhibits non-apoptotic cytotoxicity against glioblastoma cells while protecting normal nerve cells from stress-induced damage. Bacoside A is applicable to the research of Parkinson's disease and glioblastoma multiforme .

HY-135000

Decarbamoylsaxitoxin DcSTX; DecarbamoylSTX	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Drug Metabolite
Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is a sodium channel inhibitor that blocks the influx of sodium ions through the membranes of excitable nerves and skeletal muscle cells, thereby preventing the formation of action potentials. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is an acidic hydrolysis product of saxitoxin, and its toxic effects on mice are identical to those of saxitoxin. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin inhibits veratridine- and ouabain-induced swelling and lysis of mouse neuroblastoma cells by blocking Na ⁺ channels. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin can be used in studies related to paralytic shellfish poisoning .

HY-113410R

3-Methylglutaric acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Reference Standards Na+/K+ ATPase Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
3-Methylglutaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Methylglutaric acid (HY-113410). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0246S4

Carbamazepine-d4

Carbamazepine-d₄ (CBZ-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Carbamazepine (HY-B0246) . Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC₅₀ of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na ⁺, Ca ²⁺, and K ⁺ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC₅₀: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.

HY-113410S

3-Methylglutaric acid-d4

3-Methylglutaric acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 3-Methylglutaric acid (HY-113410). 3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na ⁺, K ⁺-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration .

HY-A0082S

Diphenidol-d10 hydrochloride

Diphenidol-d₁₀ (hydrochloride) (Difenidol hydrochloride-d₁₀) is deuterium labeled Diphenidol (hydrochloride). Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M₁-M₄ receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na ⁺, K ⁺, and Ca ²⁺) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .

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