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Results for "

adrenal glands

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

29

Inhibitors & Agonists

7

Peptides

12

Natural
Products

4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-113414
    Deoxycorticosterone
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Mineralocorticoid Receptor Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Deoxycorticosterone is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal gland that possesses mineralocorticoid activity and acts as an aldosterone precursor. Deoxycorticosterone is an agonist for O. mykiss mineralocorticoid receptor (rtMR) transcription with EC50 of 0.16 nM . Deoxycorticosterone could acts as an immune stimulator in fish .
    Deoxycorticosterone
  • HY-113416
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
    5 Publications Verification

    DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate

    		 GABA Receptor Sigma Receptor iGluR PPAR NF-κB Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate) is a neurosteroid and the main secretion product of the adrenal gland. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate has both non-competitive antagonist activity of GABAA receptor and agonist activity of σ1 receptor. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate can partially penetrate the blood-brain barrier, inhibit GABAA receptor-mediated chloride influx, enhance NMDA receptor activity through σ1 receptors, exert anti-inflammatory, anti-glucocorticoid and antidepressant effects, and increase convulsive sensitivity. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate participates in neuroprotection, neurite growth regulation and catecholamine secretion regulation, and can be used in the study of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), Alzheimer's disease, etc. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate may also be a biomarker for cardiovascular disease mortality, and its concentration is independently and negatively correlated with mortality .
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
  • HY-W013215
    Adrenic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Adrenic Acid (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) is a naturally polyunsaturated fatty acid in the adrenal gland, brain, kidney, and vasculature. Adrenic Acid can regulate the vascular tone in arteries of the adrenal cortex. Adrenic Acid also is an inflammation enhancer in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
    Adrenic acid
  • HY-B0765
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium
    5 Publications Verification

    DHEA sulfate sodium; Prasterone sulfate sodium

    		 GABA Receptor Sigma Receptor iGluR PPAR NF-κB Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate) sodium salt is a neurosteroid and the main secretion product of the adrenal gland. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt has both non-competitive antagonist activity of GABAA receptor and agonist activity of σ1 receptor. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt can partially penetrate the blood-brain barrier, inhibit GABAA receptor-mediated chloride influx, enhance NMDA receptor activity through σ1 receptors, exert anti-inflammatory, anti-glucocorticoid and antidepressant effects, and increase convulsive sensitivity. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt participates in neuroprotection, neurite growth regulation and catecholamine secretion regulation, and can be used in the study of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), Alzheimer's disease, etc. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt may also be a biomarker for cardiovascular disease mortality, and its concentration is independently and negatively correlated with mortality .
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium
  • HY-113422
    Tetrahydrocorticosterone

    		Endogenous Metabolite Glucocorticoid Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    Tetrahydrocorticosterone is a glucocorticoid. One of its active forms, 5α-Tetrahydrocorticosterone (HY-113364), exerts its effects by binding to the GC receptor and inhibiting inflammatory processes. Tetrahydrocorticosterone is naturally synthesized by the adrenal glands and plays a key role in regulating the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and fats .
    Tetrahydrocorticosterone
  • HY-128483
    Fusaric acid

    		TGF-beta/Smad PI3K NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Dopamine β-hydroxylase mTOR Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2 protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .
    Fusaric acid
  • HY-P0097
    Nonapeptide-1
    2 Publications Verification

    Melanostatine-5

    		 Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5), a peptide hormone, is a selective antagonist of MC1R (Ki: 40 nM). Nonapeptide-1 is a competitive α-MSH antagonist that potently inhibits intracellular cAMP and melanosome dispersion induced by α-MSH in melanocytes (IC50: 2.5 nM and 11 nM, respectively). Nonapeptide-1 inhibits melanin synthesis, and can be used in the research of skin pigmentation and regulation of steroid production in the adrenal gland, skin cancer .
    Nonapeptide-1
  • HY-106373
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone
    1 Publications Verification

    ACTH; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone

    		 Androgen Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone) is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. Adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulates cortisol secretion from the adrenal cortex via the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone regulates cortisol and androgen production. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can promote the development of spermatogenesis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can relieve acute inflammation in gout models by inhibiting the polarization of macrophages to M1 type, inhibiting ROS and proinflammatory factor production and protecting mitochondrial function. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can be used for the researches of inflammation, endocrinology, metabolic disease, such as gout and nephrotic syndrome .
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone
  • HY-P0060A
    Tetracosactide acetate

    Tetracosactrin acetate; ACTH(1–24) acetate

    		 CRFR Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tetracosactide acetate (Tetracosactrin acetate ) is the acetate salt form of Tetracosactide (HY-P0060). Tetracosactide acetate is an analogue of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH). Tetracosactide acetate is the agonist for melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) that activates human MC4R with an EC50 of 0.65 nM. Tetracosactide acetate can stimulate the release of corticosteroids such as cortisol from the adrenal gland. Tetracosactide acetate is currently used for the research of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, juvenile/adult rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthrosis .
    Tetracosactide acetate
  • HY-P0060
    Tetracosactide

    Tetracosactrin; ACTH(1–24)

    		 CRFR Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tetracosactide (Tetracosactrin) is an analogue of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH). Tetracosactide is the agonist for melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) that activates human MC4R with an EC50 of 0.65 nM. Tetracosactide can stimulate the release of corticosteroids such as cortisol from the adrenal gland. Tetracosactide is currently used for the research of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, juvenile/adult rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthrosis .
    Tetracosactide
  • HY-P0097A
    Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt
    2 Publications Verification

    Melanostatine-5 acetate salt

    		 Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5) acetate salt, a peptide hormone, is a selective antagonist of MC1R (Ki: 40 nM). Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt is a competitive α-MSH antagonist that potently inhibits intracellular cAMP and melanosome dispersion induced by α-MSH in melanocytes (IC50: 2.5 nM and 11 nM, respectively). Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt inhibits melanin synthesis, and can be used in the research of skin pigmentation and regulation of steroid production in the adrenal gland, skin cancer .
    Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt
  • HY-107648
    McN-A-343
    2 Publications Verification

    		 mAChR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    McN-A-343 is a selective M1 muscarinic agonist that stimulates muscarinic transmission in sympathetic ganglia. McN-A-343 produces a significant inhibitory effect on Muscarine (HY-121404)-evoked catecholamine secretion from the isolated perfused rat adrenal gland. McN-A-343 is involved in the regulation of neuronal firing and activates enteroendocrine L cells to release glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and modulates the secretion of α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) from the pituitary gland in the central nervous system. McN-A-343 reduces colonic inflammation and oxidative stress in Acetic acid (HY-Y0319)-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) mice. McN-A-343 can be used for the study of ulcerative colitis .
    McN-A-343
  • HY-113414S
    Deoxycorticosterone-d8

    		Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Deoxycorticosterone-d8 is the deuterium labeled Deoxycorticosterone. Deoxycorticosterone is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal gland that possesses mineralocorticoid activity and acts as an aldosterone precursor .
    Deoxycorticosterone-d8
  • HY-113414R
    Deoxycorticosterone (Standard)
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Deoxycorticosterone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deoxycorticosterone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deoxycorticosterone is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal gland that possesses mineralocorticoid activity and acts as an aldosterone precursor.
    Deoxycorticosterone (Standard)
  • HY-136642
    Fluocinolone

    		Glucocorticoid Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    Fluocinolone is a potent steroid with highly selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist activity. Fluocinolone stabilizes the blood-retinal barrier by enhancing endothelial tight junctions, inhibiting the VEGF pathway and inflammatory factors. Fluocinolone has high lipophilicity, enabling long-term sustained release in the vitreous. Fluocinolone is used in research related to dermatological diseases, diabetic macular edema, uveitis and oral lichen planus .
    Fluocinolone
  • HY-141921S
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium-d6

    DHEA sulfate sodium-d6; Prasterone sulfate sodium-d6

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds GABA Receptor Sigma Receptor iGluR PPAR NF-κB Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt-d6 (DHEA sulfate sodium salt-d6; Prasterone sulfate sodium salt-d6) is the deuterium labeled Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt (HY-B0765). Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate) sodium salt is a neurosteroid and the main secretion product of the adrenal gland. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt has both non-competitive antagonist activity of GABAA receptor and agonist activity of σ1 receptor. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt can partially penetrate the blood-brain barrier, inhibit GABAA receptor-mediated chloride influx, enhance NMDA receptor activity through σ1 receptors, exert anti-inflammatory, anti-glucocorticoid and antidepressant effects, and increase convulsive sensitivity. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt participates in neuroprotection, neurite growth regulation and catecholamine secretion regulation, and can be used in the study of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), Alzheimer's disease, etc. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt may also be a biomarker for cardiovascular disease mortality, and its concentration is independently and negatively correlated with mortality .
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium-d6
  • HY-106373A
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    ACTH TFA; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone TFA

    		 Androgen Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone) TFA is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA stimulates cortisol secretion from the adrenal cortex via the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA regulates cortisol and androgen production. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can promote the development of spermatogenesis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can relieve acute inflammation in gout models by inhibiting the polarization of macrophages to M1 type, inhibiting ROS and proinflammatory factor production and protecting mitochondrial function. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can be used for the researches of inflammation, endocrinology, metabolic disease, such as gout and nephrotic syndrome .
    Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA
  • HY-113448
    CE(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z))

    20:3 (8Z,11Z,14Z) CE; 20:3 n-6 CE; 20:3 (8Z,11Z,14Z) Cholesterol Ester

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    Cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate is a cholesterol ester. It accumulates in the adrenal gland of rabbits fed a diet high in linolenic acid.1 Levels of cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate are decreased and positively correlate with cognitive decline in HIV-infected humans.
    CE(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z))
  • HY-113416R
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (Standard)
    1 Publications Verification

    DHEA sulfate (Standard); Prasterone sulfate (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards GABA Receptor Sigma Receptor iGluR PPAR NF-κB Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (HY-113416). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate) is a neurosteroid and the main secretion product of the adrenal gland. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate has both non-competitive antagonist activity of GABAA receptor and agonist activity of σ1 receptor. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate can partially penetrate the blood-brain barrier, inhibit GABAA receptor-mediated chloride influx, enhance NMDA receptor activity through σ1 receptors, exert anti-inflammatory, anti-glucocorticoid and antidepressant effects, and increase convulsive sensitivity. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate participates in neuroprotection, neurite growth regulation and catecholamine secretion regulation, and can be used in the study of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), Alzheimer's disease, etc. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate may also be a biomarker for cardiovascular disease mortality, and its concentration is independently and negatively correlated with mortality .
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (Standard)
  • HY-113416AS
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate-d6 sodium dihydrate

    DHEA sulfate-d6 sodium dihydrate; Prasterone sulfate-d6 sodium dihydrate

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds GABA Receptor Sigma Receptor iGluR PPAR NF-κB Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium dihydrate-d6 sodium dihydrate is the deuterium labeled Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium dihydrate. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate) sodium dihydrate is a neurosteroid and the main secretion product of the adrenal gland. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium dihydrate has both non-competitive antagonist activity of GABAA receptor and agonist activity of σ1 receptor. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium dihydrate can partially penetrate the blood-brain barrier, inhibit GABAA receptor-mediated chloride influx, enhance NMDA receptor activity through σ1 receptors, exert anti-inflammatory, anti-glucocorticoid and antidepressant effects, and increase convulsive sensitivity. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium dihydrate participates in neuroprotection, neurite growth regulation and catecholamine secretion regulation, and can be used in the study of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), Alzheimer's disease, etc. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium dihydrate may also be a biomarker for cardiovascular disease mortality, and its concentration is independently and negatively correlated with mortality .
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate-d6 sodium dihydrate
  • HY-172299
    Delmadinone acetate

    		Melanocortin Receptor Endocrinology
    Delmadinone acetate is an orally active compound that can control estrus and ovulation in female and male pets. Delmadinone acetate causes adrenal suppression from inhibition of release of ACTH from the pituitary gland .
    Delmadinone acetate
  • HY-108623
    Atizoram

    CP-80,633

    		 Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    Atizoram (CP-80,633) is an orally active phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE4) inhibitor. Atizoram blocks cAMP degradation, thereby increasing intracellular and plasma cAMP levels. Atizoram inhibits TNFα release. Atizoram can be used in research related to acute respiratory distress syndrome .
    Atizoram
  • HY-P4703
    Hydrin 1′

    		Oxytocin Receptor Others
    Hydrin 1′ is found in the neurohypophysis of Xenopus. Hydrin 1′ possesses a considerable steroid-releasing activity in Xenopus adrenal gland in vitro. Hydrin 1′ targets oxytocin receptor and derives a fluorescent probe of the oxytocin receptor .
    Hydrin 1′
  • HY-114284
    L-163958

    		Angiotensin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    L-163958 is an efficient, orally active, balanced angiotensin II receptor (AII receptor) antagonist. L-163958 has balanced high affinity for AT1 and AT2, with its IC50 values being 0.16, 0.12, 0.50, and 0.64 nM in rabbit aorta (AT1), rat midbrain (AT2), human adrenal gland (AT1), and human adrenal gland (AT2), respectively. L-163958 has a strong inhibitory effect on the pressor activity in rats. L-163958 can be used for the study of hypertension and related cardiovascular diseases .
    L-163958
  • HY-157528
    CJ28

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    CJ28 is a cortisol biosynthesis inhibitor that significantly inhibits basal and stimulated cortisol production in human adrenal carcinoma cell lines. CJ28 exhibits inhibitory effects by reducing steroidogenesis and de novo cholesterol biosynthesis .
    CJ28
  • HY-128483R
    Fusaric acid (Standard)

    		TGF-beta/Smad PI3K NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Dopamine β-hydroxylase mTOR Adrenergic Receptor Reference Standards Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Fusaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fusaric acid (HY-128483). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2 protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .
    Fusaric acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0765R
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium (Standard)

    DHEA sulfate sodium (Standard); Prasterone sulfate sodium (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards GABA Receptor Sigma Receptor iGluR PPAR NF-κB Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate) sodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt (HY-B0765). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate; Prasterone sulfate) is a neurosteroid and the main secretion product of the adrenal gland. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate has both non-competitive antagonist activity of GABAA receptor and agonist activity of σ1 receptor. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate can partially penetrate the blood-brain barrier, inhibit GABAA receptor-mediated chloride influx, enhance NMDA receptor activity through σ1 receptors, exert anti-inflammatory, anti-glucocorticoid and antidepressant effects, and increase convulsive sensitivity. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate participates in neuroprotection, neurite growth regulation and catecholamine secretion regulation, and can be used in the study of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), Alzheimer's disease, etc. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate may also be a biomarker for cardiovascular disease mortality, and its concentration is independently and negatively correlated with mortality .
    Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium (Standard)
  • HY-113422S2
    Tetrahydrocorticosterone-d3-1

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Tetrahydrocorticosterone-d3-1 is the deuterium labeled Tetrahydrocorticosterone (HY-113422). Tetrahydrocorticosterone is a type of glucocorticoid with notable anti-inflammatory properties. One of its active forms, 5α-Tetrahydrocorticosterone (HY-113364), acts by binding to the GC receptor and inhibiting inflammatory processes. Tetrahydrocorticosterone is naturally synthesized by the adrenal glands and plays a role in regulating the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats .
    Tetrahydrocorticosterone-d3-1
  • HY-W014610
    Strawberry aldehyde

    Ethyl methylphenylglycidate

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Inflammation/Immunology
    Strawberry aldehyde is an orally active synthetic flavor compound widely used in the food and cosmetics industries. Its presence in small cigar smoke shows a significant positive correlation with free radical levels, thereby increasing the toxicity of the smoke. Strawberry aldehyde has demonstrated long-term safety in rats .
    Strawberry aldehyde

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