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Results for "

ubiquinones

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

33

Inhibitors & Agonists

3

Biochemical Assay Reagents

11

Natural
Products

3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-119976
    Boscalid
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism Succinate Dehydrogenase Infection
    Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .
    Boscalid
  • HY-113449
    Ubiquinone-1

    		Endogenous Metabolite NADPH Oxidase Metabolic Disease
    Ubiquinone-1 is an intermediate in the synthesis of Coenzyme Q. Ubiquinone-1 can be reduced by NADPH oxidase, hepatoma cells, Ascorbic acid (HY-B0166) .
    Ubiquinone-1
  • HY-101415
    Coenzyme Q9
    1 Publications Verification

    Ubiquinone Q9; CoQ9; Ubiquinone 9

    		 Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    Coenzyme Q9 (Ubiquinone Q9), the major form of ubiquinone in rodents, is an amphipathic molecular component of the electron transport chain that functions as an endogenous antioxidant. Coenzyme Q9 attenuates the diabetes-induced decreases in antioxidant defense mechanisms. Coenzyme Q9 improves left ventricular performance and reduces myocardial infarct size and cardiomyocyte apoptosis .
    Coenzyme Q9
  • HY-113037C
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium

    Farnesyl diphosphate ammonium

    		 TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate (Farnesyl diphosphate) ammonium is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases .
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium
  • HY-W016412
    Coenzyme Q0
    2 Publications Verification

    CoQ0

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy EGFR Akt mTOR Caspase Bcl-2 Family Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PARP COX NO Synthase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related MMP NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Coenzyme Q0 (CoQ0) is a potent, oral active ubiquinone compound can be derived from Antrodia cinnamomea. Coenzyme Q0 induces apoptosis and autophagy, suppresses of HER-2/AKT/mTOR signaling to potentiate the apoptosis and autophagy mechanisms. Coenzyme Q0 regulates NFκB/AP-1 activation and enhances Nrf2 stabilization in attenuation of inflammation and redox imbalance. Coenzyme Q0 has anti-angiogenic activity through downregulation of MMP-9/NF-κB and upregulation of HO-1 signaling .
    Coenzyme Q0
  • HY-114936
    Piericidin A
    5 Publications Verification

    AR-054

    		 Bacterial ADC Payload Antibiotic Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Piericidin A (AR-054) is a natural mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) inhibitor. Piericidin A is a potent neurotoxin and inhibits mitochondrial respiration by disrupting the electron transport system through its action on NADH-ubiquinone reductase. Piericidin A is also a potential quorum-sensing inhibitor that suppresses the expression of the virulence genes of Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica (Eca). Piericidin A is an ADC cytotoxin and has anti-bacterial, anticancer, insecticidal activity .
    Piericidin A
  • HY-B2004
    Thifluzamide

    		Environmental Pollutants Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection
    Thifluzamide is a fungicide that inhibits fungal respiration by blocking the ubiquinone-binding site in mitochondrial complex II. Thifluzamide exhibits significant activity against Basidiomycota pathogens (such as Rhizoctonia cerealis, Ustilago and Puccinia genera) and is commonly used in studies on wheat sharp eyespot. Thifluzamide displays a dual mechanism in regulating lipid metabolism: it reduces fatty acid synthase activity to inhibit endogenous fatty acid synthesis, and increases carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I activity to accelerate fatty acid β-oxidation, thereby reducing total cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the liver. Thifluzamide also induces hepatotoxicity in zebrafish models and carries a risk of developmental toxicity. Thifluzamide inhibition of Rhizoctonia cerealis may result in low to moderate levels of drug resistance, leading to the generation of stable drug-resistant mutants .
    Thifluzamide
  • HY-121134
    Decylubiquinone
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Cancer
    Decylubiquinone is an analog of ubiquinone (coenzyme Q10). Decylubiquinone blocks reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in response to glutathione depletion and inhibits activation of the mitochondrial permeability transition .
    Decylubiquinone
  • HY-113037
    (E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate

    (E/Z)-Farnesyl diphosphate

    		 TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    (E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate ((E/Z)-Farnesyl diphosphate), a 15-carbon isoprenoid, is a metabolic intermediate of the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. (E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a TRPM2 (TRP Channel) agonist, activates TRPM2 opening for ion influx. (E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinones synthesis, protein farnesylation decoration, and geranyl-geranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis .
    (E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate
  • HY-19893
    Antroquinonol

    (+)-Antroquinonol

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Antroquinonol ((+)-Antroquinonol), a ubiquinone derivative from the mushroom Antrodia camphorata, has hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer effects . Antroquinonol can be used for the research of colon cancer . Antroquinonol reduces oxidative stress by enhancing the Nrf2 signaling pathway and inhibits inflammation and sclerosis in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis mice .
    Antroquinonol
  • HY-129605
    Ferulenol

    		Oxidative Phosphorylation Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection
    Ferulenol, a sesquiterpene prenylated coumarin derivative, specifically inhibits succinate ubiquinone reductase at the level of the ubiquinonecycle. Ferulenol shows good antimycobacterial activity and haemorrhagic action .
    Ferulenol
  • HY-133033
    COQ7-IN-1

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Metabolic Disease
    COQ7-IN-1, a highly potent inhibitor of human coenzyme Q (COQ7), interferes with ubiquinone (UQ) synthesis. COQ7-IN-1 does not disturb physiological cell growth of human normal culture cells. COQ7-IN-1 can be used for the research of the balance between UQ supplementation pathways: de novo UQ synthesis and extracellular UQ uptake .
    COQ7-IN-1
  • HY-113037CS
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d2 triammonium

    Farnesyl diphosphate-d2 triammonium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d2 (Farnesyl diphosphate-d2) triammonium is a deuterium labeled Farnesyl pyrophosphate triammonium (HY-113037C). Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases.
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d2 triammonium
  • HY-101415R
    Coenzyme Q9 (Standard)

    Ubiquinone Q9 (Standard); CoQ9 (Standard); Ubiquinone 9 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    Coenzyme Q9 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Coenzyme Q9. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Coenzyme Q9 (Ubiquinone Q9), the major form of ubiquinone in rodents, is an amphipathic molecular component of the electron transport chain that functions as an endogenous antioxidant. Coenzyme Q9 attenuates the diabetes-induced decreases in antioxidant defense mechanisms. Coenzyme Q9 improves left ventricular performance and reduces myocardial infarct size and cardiomyocyte apoptosis .
    Coenzyme Q9 (Standard)
  • HY-N9610
    Coenzyme Q6

    Ubiquinone 30

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Coenzyme Q6 (Ubiquinone 30) is an isoprenylated benzoquinone lipid. Coenzyme Q6 exhibits functions in respiratory electron transport and as a lipid antioxidant. Coenzyme Q6 also has antioxidant effects, which can prevent the production of free radicals and oxidative damage .
    Coenzyme Q6
  • HY-113037B
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate

    Farnesyl diphosphate

    		 TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases.
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate
  • HY-139205
    BMT-297376

    		Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Mitochondrial Metabolism Inflammation/Immunology
    BMT-297376 is an optimized derivative of Linrodostat (HY-101560). BMT-297376 inhibits IDO1 and the ubiquinone (Q) site of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. BMT-297376 is suitable for tumor immunology-related research .
    BMT-297376
  • HY-157744
    Coumarin–quinone conjugate

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Cancer
    Coumarin–quinone conjugate is a fluorescent substrate for NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductases which consists of a coumarin fluorophore and a ubiquinone analog. Coumarin–quinone conjugate can be used to measure the kinetic parameters of AIFM2/FSP1 for researches such as ferroptosis .
    Coumarin–quinone conjugate
  • HY-113037AS
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d6

    Farnesyl diphosphate-d6

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d6 (Farnesyl diphosphate-d6) is a deuterium labeled Farnesyl pyrophosphate (HY-113037B). Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases.
    Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d6
  • HY-N9680
    Coenzyme Q8

    Ubiquinone 8

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Coenzyme Q8 (Ubiquinone 8) is an isoprenoid quinone that mediates electron transfer within the aerobic respiratory chain and reduces oxidative stress. Coenzyme Q8 maintains bacterial respiratory function and enhances host resistance to bacterial infection. Coenzyme Q8 stimulates macrophage phagocytosis and increases antibody-producing cells. Coenzyme Q8 can be used in infectious disease research .
    Coenzyme Q8
  • HY-159118
    PC-Qz1

    		Bacterial Infection
    PC-Qz1 is a mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) inhibitor with an IC50 of 470 nM. PC-Qz1 has antibacterial activity .
    PC-Qz1
  • HY-178033
    Antileishmanial agent-35

    		Parasite Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antileishmanial agent-35 (Compound 6) is an antileishmanial agent with an IC50 of 0.29μM for promastigotes of Leishmania amazonensis. Antileishmanial agent-35 significantly decreases the mitochondrial membrane potential and ATP levels, and further increases the production of ROS by a blockage in the electron transport chain, where ubiquinone intervenes. Antileishmanial agent-35 can be used for cutaneous leishmaniases research .
    Antileishmanial agent-35
  • HY-124408
    Mepronil

    		Fungal Infection
    Mepronil, a compound belonging to the carboxyamine group of fungicides, has a particularly strong bactericidal effect on basidiomycete fungi. Mepronil acts as a single point inhibitor of the succinate ubiquinone reductase or succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mepronil can be used in the study of cross resistance and biological infection .
    Mepronil
  • HY-135618
    DHODH-IN-3

    		Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection
    DHODH-IN-3 (compound 3) is a potent inhibitor of Human Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenases (HsDHODH) with an IC50 value of 261 nM. DHODH-IN-3 binds to the the ubiquinone binding cavities in DHODH with a Ki app of 32 nM. DHODH-IN-3 has the potential for malaria treatment .
    DHODH-IN-3
  • HY-146036
    NADH-IN-1

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    NADH-IN-1 has NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 27 μM. NADH-IN-1 can effectively stimulate glucose uptake in vitro. NADH-IN-1 is readily metabolised by the liver. NADH-IN-1 can be used for researching diabetes .
    NADH-IN-1
  • HY-124408R
    Mepronil (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Fungal Infection
    Mepronil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mepronil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mepronil, a compound belonging to the carboxyamine group of fungicides, has a particularly strong bactericidal effect on basidiomycete fungi. Mepronil acts as a single point inhibitor of the succinate ubiquinone reductase or succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mepronil can be used in the study of cross resistance and biological infection .
    Mepronil (Standard)
  • HY-138429
    COQ7-IN-2
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Metabolic Disease
    COQ7-IN-2 (compound 12) is an inhibitor of COQ7, witn IC50 values of 7.3 μM and 15.4 μM for DMQ10 and UQ10 accumulation, respectively .
    COQ7-IN-2
  • HY-119976S
    Boscalid-d4

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism Succinate Dehydrogenase Others
    Boscalid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Boscalid. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .
    Boscalid-d4
  • HY-119976R
    Boscalid (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Apoptosis Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism Succinate Dehydrogenase Infection
    Boscalid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boscalid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .
    Boscalid (Standard)
  • HY-B2004R
    Thifluzamide (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection
    Thifluzamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thifluzamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thifluzamide is a fungicide that inhibits fungal respiration by blocking the ubiquinone-binding site in mitochondrial complex II. Thifluzamide exhibits significant activity against Basidiomycota pathogens (such as Rhizoctonia cerealis, Ustilago and Puccinia genera) and is commonly used in studies on wheat sharp eyespot. Thifluzamide displays a dual mechanism in regulating lipid metabolism: it reduces fatty acid synthase activity to inhibit endogenous fatty acid synthesis, and increases carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I activity to accelerate fatty acid β-oxidation, thereby reducing total cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the liver. Thifluzamide also induces hepatotoxicity in zebrafish models and carries a risk of developmental toxicity. Thifluzamide inhibition of Rhizoctonia cerealis may result in low to moderate levels of drug resistance, leading to the generation of stable drug-resistant mutants .
    Thifluzamide (Standard)
  • HY-N11884
    Ubiquinone Q3

    		Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Ubiquinone Q3 is an isoprenoid-chain ubiquinone homologue found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Escherichia coli, and Rhodospirillum rubrum. Ubiquinone Q3 has antioxidant activity and traps lipid peroxyl radicals .
    Ubiquinone Q3
  • HY-W725177
    Inpyrfluxam

    		Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection
    Inpyrfluxam is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor. Inpyrfluxam targets the ubiquinone binding pocket of mitochondrial SDH complex subunits ViSDHB, ViSDHC, ViSDHD, interfering with cellular respiration. Inpyrfluxam inhibits conidial germination and mycelial growth of Venturia inaequalis in vitro. Inpyrfluxam can be used for the research of apple scab .
    Inpyrfluxam
  • HY-165191
    LY214352

    		Fungal Infection
    LY214352 is an antifungal agent that targets dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHO-DH). LY214352 exhibits antifungal activity against Aspergillus nidulans and agriculturally important ascomycete fungi. LY214352 can be used in studies related to grape gray mold, apple scab, and fungal infections caused by ascomycetes .
    LY214352

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