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β1 subunits

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24

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3

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N2187
    Deoxyshikonin
    3 Publications Verification

    Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase PI3K Apoptosis Infection Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Deoxyshikonin increases the expression of VEGF-C and VEGF-A mRNA in HMVEC-dLy, promotes HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunit interaction and binds to specific DNA sequences targeted by HIF. Deoxyshikonin inhibited colorectal cancer (CRC) through the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Deoxyshikonin has proangiogenesis effect and antitumor activity. Deoxyshikonin is an antibacterial agent against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. pneumonia (MIC=17 μg/mL) .
    Deoxyshikonin
  • HY-108831A
    Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d)
    3 Publications Verification

    AN100226; BG00002

    Integrin Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) (AN100226; BG00002) Solution is a humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody inhibitor that selectively targets α4 integrin (CD49d), blocking the interaction of integrins such as α4β1 (VLA-4) with vascular cell adhesion molecule VCAM-1, intercellular adhesion molecule ICAM-1, and fibronectin by competitively binding to the α4 subunit. Natalizumab solution inhibits the adhesion, retention, and transendothelial migration of immune cells (such as CD4 + T cells), reducing the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the central nervous system or lesion sites, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity. Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) solution is used in the study of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and is also applied in the research of autoimmune or inflammation-related diseases such as Crohn's disease, B-cell lymphoma, and non-infectious uveitis. Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) can also prevent lymphocytes from entering the central nervous system, thus preventing acute demyelinating relapses .
    Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d)
  • HY-100575
    Acriflavine
    5+ Cited Publications

    Acriflavinium chloride 3,6-Acridinediamine mix

    Environmental Pollutants Fluorescent Dye Monocarboxylate Transporter Bacterial Fungal HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase SARS-CoV Infection Cancer
    Acriflavine (Acriflavinium chloride) is a fluorescent acridine dye that can be used to label nucleic acid. Acriflavine is an antiseptic agent. Acriflavine is a potent HIF-1 inhibitor that prevents the dimerization of HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunits. Acriflavine inhibits the interaction between monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4) and Basigin. Acriflavine is used in cancer research, such as breast cancer, brain tumor and chronic myeloid leukemia. Acriflavine is a potent papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor, which inhibits SARS-CoV-2 .
    Acriflavine
  • HY-W088075
    Acriflavine hydrochloride
    Maximum Cited Publications
    7 Publications Verification

    Acriflavinium chloride hydrochloride

    Fluorescent Dye HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Bacterial SARS-CoV Monocarboxylate Transporter Fungal Infection Cancer
    Acriflavine (Acriflavinium chloride) hydrochloride is a fluorescent acridine dye that can be used to label nucleic acid. Acriflavine hydrochloride is an antiseptic agent. Acriflavine hydrochloride is a potent HIF-1 inhibitor that prevents the dimerization of HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunits. Acriflavine hydrochloride inhibits the interaction between monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4) and Basigin. Acriflavine hydrochloride is used in cancer research, such as breast cancer, brain tumor and chronic myeloid leukemia. Acriflavine hydrochloride is a potent papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor, which inhibits SARS-CoV-2 .
    Acriflavine hydrochloride
  • HY-108831
    Natalizumab
    3 Publications Verification

    Integrin Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Natalizumab (AN100226; BG00002) is a humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody inhibitor that selectively targets α4 integrin (CD49d). It blocks the interaction of integrins such as α4β1 (VLA-4) with vascular cell adhesion molecule VCAM-1, intercellular adhesion molecule ICAM-1, and fibronectin by competitively binding to the α4 subunit. Natalizumab inhibits the adhesion, retention, and transendothelial migration of immune cells (such as CD4 + T cells), reducing the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the central nervous system or lesion sites, thus exerting anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity. Natalizumab is used in the study of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and also has applications in the study of autoimmune or inflammation-related diseases such as Crohn's disease, B-cell lymphoma, and non-infectious uveitis. Natalizumab can also prevent lymphocytes from entering the central nervous system, thereby preventing acute demyelinating relapses .
    Natalizumab
  • HY-119037

    Proteasome Apoptosis Cancer
    UK-101 is a potent and selective immunoproteasome β1i (LMP2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 104 nM, displays 144- and 10-fold selectivity over β1c (IC50=15 μM) and β5 subunit (IC50=1 μM), respectivey . UK-101 induces cell apoptosis and can be used for the study of prostate cancer .
    UK-101
  • HY-124686

    STAT Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    ER-464195-01 is an orally active calreticulin (CRT) and integrin α subunits (ITGAs) binding inhibitor. ER-464195-01 inhibits leukocyte infiltration and subsequent inflammatory cascade reactions by dissociating the binding between CRT and ITGA. ER-464195-01 down-regulates the expression of pro-inflammatory genes (such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-17f) induced by DSS (HY-116282C), and inhibit the phosphorylation of STAT3 and the production of serum amyloid A (SAA). ER-464195-01 can be used for the study of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) .
    ER-464195-01
  • HY-171705

    Keap1-Nrf2 AMPK JNK IKK p38 MAPK NO Synthase α-synuclein Interleukin Related Neurological Disease
    KMS99220 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable activator of the Nrf2 inhibitory protein Keap-1. KMS99220 enhances the activity of AMPK, activates the Nrf2 signaling pathway, and reduces the phosphorylation of IκB, nuclear translocation of NFκB, as well as the phosphorylation levels of JNK, IKK and p38 MAPK via HO-1. KMS99220 binds to Keap1 to trigger the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, induces the expression of HO-1, NQO1, GCLC, GCLM and proteasome subunits; enhances proteasomal enzymatic activity; inhibits iNOS expression, nitric oxide production and IL-1β generation; attenuates microglial activation; reduces α-synuclein aggregation; and prevents dopaminergic neuron degeneration and motor dysfunction. KMS99220 prevents the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, induces the expression of Nrf2 downstream target genes, and effectively ameliorates associated motor dysfunction in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. KMS99220 is applicable to research related to Parkinson's disease .
    KMS99220
  • HY-114170
    ML604440
    3 Publications Verification

    Proteasome Inflammation/Immunology
    ML604440 is a specific and cell-permeable Proteasome β1i (LMP2) subunit inhibitor. ML604440 can be used in experimental colitis, EAE and autoimmune disease research. ML604440 shows synergistic effects and advantageous when combined with LMP7 inhibitor .
    ML604440
  • HY-106345

    FKBP Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ILS-920 is a nonimmunosuppressive Rapamycin analog with reduced immunosuppressive activity and potent neuroprotective activity. ILS-920 binds selectively to the immunophilin FKBP52 and to the β1-subunit of L-type voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC). ILS-920 shows 200-fold selectivity for FKBP52 versus FKBP12 .
    ILS-920
  • HY-113040A

    17(R),18(S)-EETeTr

    Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (17 (R),18 (S)-EETeTr) is a physiologically active fatty acid metabolite and also a vasodilator targeting BKα. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid activates the outward potassium current mediated by BK channels, and this effect is independent of the BKβ1 subunit, intracellular/extracellular calcium levels, and sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release regulated by RyR3. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid is produced by the epoxidation of eicosapentaenoic acid mediated by CYP1A1 variants. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid is applicable to research related to arrhythmia .
    (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid
  • HY-B1803A

    ICI 136753 hydrochloride

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tracazolate (ICI 136753) hydrochloride is a potent GABAA receptor modulator. Tracazolate hydrochloride has selectivity for β3 and potentiates α1β1γ2s (EC50=13.2 μM), α1β3γ2 (EC50=1.5 μM). Tracazolate hydrochloride has the potency (EC50) determined by the nature of the third subunit (γ1-3, δ, ε) within the receptor complex. Tracazolate hydrochloride possesses anxiolytic and anticonvulsant activity .
    Tracazolate hydrochloride
  • HY-168758

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Delta3,5-cholestadien-7-one is an oxysterol and a negative allosteric modulator of GABAA receptors. Delta3,5-cholestadien-7-one reduces GABA-induced currents in HEK cells expressing α1β1γ2 or α4β3γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors with IC50 values of 1.5 and 1 µM, respectively. Delta3,5-cholestadien-7-one reduces GABA-induced depolarization of peptidergic and non-peptidergic nociceptors, C-LTMRs, and cold thermosensors in isolated mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons .
    Delta3,5-cholestadien-7-one
  • HY-126047

    NF-κB Beta-secretase Neurological Disease
    (S)-(-)-Anatabine is an NFκB/BACE-1 inhibitor with blood-brain barrier penetration. (S)-(-)-Anatabine inhibits NFκB activation via phosphorylation of its p65 subunit. (S)-(-)-Anatabine inhibits BACE-1 transcription and reduces BACE-1 protein levels. (S)-(-)-Anatabine lowers production of Aβ1-40 and Aβ1-42 by reducing β-cleavage of amyloid precursor protein without affecting α-cleavage. (S)-(-)-Anatabine can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .
    (S)-(-)-Anatabine
  • HY-W396714

    Wormwood acid sodium

    Potassium Channel TET Protein Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Succinic acid sodium is a potent and orally active anxiolytic agent. Succinic acid sodium shows inhibitory effects on colonic epithelial cell proliferation in vivo. Succinic acid sodium can down-regulate the expression of KCNMB1 (potassium channel subunit β1) and TET1 (ten?eleven translocation 1). Succinic acid sodium can be used for gestational hypertension research .
    Succinic acid sodium
  • HY-N16527

    TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NADPH Oxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB COX NO Synthase JNK AP-1 TGF-β Receptor Metabolic Disease
    7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose is an orally effective polyphenolic compound. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose lowers the serum levels of glucose, leptin, insulin, C-peptide, resistin, TNF-α, IL-6, and increases the serum level of adiponectin. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose significantly reduces the levels of ROS and lipid peroxidation products (TBARS) by down-regulating the protein expression of NADPH oxidase subunit Nox-4 and p22phox. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose down-regulates NF-κB and related pro-inflammatory factors (COX-2, iNOS), inhibits the phosphorylation of JNK and the activity of its downstream AP-1. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose reduces the expression of TGF-β1 and fibronectin, indicating its potential in anti-tissue fibrosis. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes and its hepatic and pancreatic complications .
    7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose
  • HY-118161

    beta-1-Adamantylaspartic acid

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    1-Adamantylaspartate is a newly developed β-β-1-imidopropionic acid used to synthesize the C-terminal octapeptide of the β subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and the hexadecapeptide of the α subunit of the insulin receptor (30-55) by conventional solution methods and solid phase methods, aiming to inhibit the formation of asparagine during the synthesis of asparagyl peptides. Studies have shown that β-β-1-imidopropionic acid is an effective protector of the β-carboxyl function of aspartic acid residues.
    1-Adamantylaspartate
  • HY-174640

    mRNA Inflammation/Immunology
    Human IL12RB1 mRNA encodes the human interleukin 12 receptor subunit beta 1 (IL12RB1) protein, a type I transmembrane protein that belongs to the hemopoietin receptor superfamily.
    Human IL12RB1 mRNA
  • HY-161901

    E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Inflammation/Immunology
    BC-1293 is an inhibitor for E3 ligase subunit FBXO24. BC-1293 disrupts the interaction between FBXO24 and aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (DARS2) and increases the level of DARS2. BC-1293 increases levels of IL-1β, IL-9, MIP-2, and TNF α, and exhibits immunostimulatory activity in mice .
    BC-1293
  • HY-174616

    mRNA Inflammation/Immunology
    Human IL23R mRNA encodes the human interleukin 23 receptor (IL23R) protein, a subunit of the receptor for IL23A/IL23. IL23R pairs with the receptor molecule IL12RB1/IL12R beta1, and both are required for IL23A signaling.
    Human IL23R mRNA
  • HY-P992055

    AIIB2

    Integrin Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Anti-ITGB1 Antibody (AIIB2) is a monoclonal antibody targeting integrin-β1 (integrin-β1). Anti-ITGB1 Antibody blocks the binding of the ITGB1 subunit to type I collagen ligands, and abrogates the adhesion of cancer cells to type I collagen-coated surfaces. Anti-ITGB1 Antibody inhibits the proliferation and induces apoptosis of human osteosarcoma cells by activating caspase-3 and regulating apoptosis-related proteins. Anti-ITGB1 Antibody is applicable to research related to osteosarcoma and medulloblastoma .
    Anti-ITGB1 Antibody
  • HY-183009

    Proteasome Parasite Infection
    Pf20S-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of the 20S proteasome β5 subunit of Plasmodium falciparum. Pf20S-IN-1 exhibits antiparasitic activity against Plasmodium falciparum, with an EC50 of 20.1 nM against the Plasmodium falciparum W2 strain. Pf20S-IN-1 shows weak inhibitory effect on human 20S proteasome, has no obvious toxicity to human foreskin fibroblasts (HFF), and has a selectivity index > 25000. Pf20S-IN-1 can be used in malaria research .
    Pf20S-IN-1
  • HY-100575R

    Acriflavinium chloride 3,6-Acridinediamine mix (Standard)

    Fluorescent Dye Reference Standards HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Bacterial SARS-CoV Monocarboxylate Transporter Fungal Infection Cancer
    Acriflavine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acriflavine (HY-100575). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acriflavine (Acriflavinium chloride) is a fluorescent acridine dye that can be used to label nucleic acid. Acriflavine is an antiseptic agent. Acriflavine is a potent HIF-1 inhibitor that prevents the dimerization of HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunits. Acriflavine inhibits the interaction between monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4) and Basigin. Acriflavine is used in cancer research, such as breast cancer, brain tumor and chronic myeloid leukemia. Acriflavine is a potent papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor, which inhibits SARS-CoV-2 .
    Acriflavine (Standard)
  • HY-N9541

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Chaetoglobosin Vb is a novel cytotoxic alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Chaetoglobosin Vb can inhibit oxidative stress induced by LPS stimulation, reduce the production of reactive oxygen species and increase the expression of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD). Chaetoglobosin Vb significantly reduced the gene and protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) induced by LPS, and alleviated the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Chaetoglobosin Vb exerts its biological activity through the TLR4-mediated MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and the TRIF-dependent signaling pathway, which is specifically manifested by inhibiting the phosphorylation of p38, ERK, and JNK MAPK and the translocation of NF-κB p65 subunit to the nucleus. Chaetoglobosin Vb showed no cytotoxic effect in the concentration range of 25-100 μM and promoted SOD enzyme activity and phosphorylation of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK in a dose-dependent manner .
    Chaetoglobosin Vb

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