(17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid
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(17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (17 (R),18 (S)-EETeTr) is a physiologically active fatty acid metabolite and also a vasodilator targeting BKα. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid activates the outward potassium current mediated by BK channels, and this effect is independent of the BKβ1 subunit, intracellular/extracellular calcium levels, and sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release regulated by RyR3. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid is produced by the epoxidation of eicosapentaenoic acid mediated by CYP1A1 variants. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid is applicable to research related to arrhythmia.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity : 93.0%
- CAS No.: 725246-18-4
- Formula: C20H30O3
- Molecular Weight:318.45
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Storage:
Solution, -20°C, 2 years
All Calcium Channel Isoforms
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Biological Activity
Description
Cellular Effect
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiac muscle cell | EC50 |
1 nM
Compound: 2, [17(R),18(S)-EETeTr]
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Negative chronotropic activity in neonatal Wistar rat Cardiomyocytes assessed as change in heart beating after 5 mins at 37 degC
Negative chronotropic activity in neonatal Wistar rat Cardiomyocytes assessed as change in heart beating after 5 mins at 37 degC
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[PMID: 21591683] |
In Vitro
(17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (17(R),18(S)-EETeTr) (100 nM; 40 min) stimulates BK channel-mediated outward K+ currents by up to 2.6-fold at +60 mV in freshly isolated rat cerebral artery VSMC, independent of intracellular or extracellular Ca2+ changes, L-type Ca2+ channels, or EET receptors targeted by 14,15-epoxyeicosa-5(Z)-enoic acid[1].
(17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (100 nmol l−1; 40 min) stimulates BK channel-mediated outward K+ currents by up to 3.5-fold at +60 mV in wild-type, BKβ1(-/-), and RyR3(-/-) mouse cerebral artery VSMC, but has no effect in BKα(-/-) mouse cerebral artery VSMC, demonstrating dependence on the BKα subunit[1].
(17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (1 μmol l−1; 40 min) stimulates BK channel-mediated outward K+ currents by 2.2-fold at +100 mV in freshly isolated wild-type mouse mesenteric artery VSMC[1].
(17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid exerts immediate negative chronotropic effects and protects neonatal rat cardiomyocytes against calcium overload with an EC50 of 1-2 nM, and reduces beating rate by -21.3 beats/min when incubated at 30 nM for 5 min[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 725246-18-4
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Appearance Liquid
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Molecular Weight 318.45
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Formula C20H30O3
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Color Colorless to light yellow
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SMILES
OC(CCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O1)CC)=O
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Synonyms
17(R),18(S)-EETeTr
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Solution, -20°C, 2 years
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (265 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Hercule HC, et al. The vasodilator 17,18-epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid targets the pore-forming BK alpha channel subunit in rodents. Exp Physiol. 2007;92(6):1067-1076. [Content Brief]
[2]. Falck JR, et al. 17(R),18(S)-epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid, a potent eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) derived regulator of cardiomyocyte contraction: structure-activity relationships and stable analogues. J Med Chem. 2011;54(12):4109-4118. [Content Brief]
[3]. Schwarz D, et al. Human CYP1A1 variants lead to differential eicosapentaenoic acid metabolite patterns. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005;336(3):779-783. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)