1. Vías de señalización
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. NO Synthase
  4. eNOS Isoform

eNOS

eNOS (NOS3) generates endothelial nitric oxide (NO), a vasoprotective signal that regulates vascular tone, blood pressure, platelet aggregation, leukocyte adhesion, and vascular homeostasis[1][2]. Mechanistically, Akt/PKB activates eNOS through Ser1177 phosphorylation, while agonist-stimulated endothelial cells integrate Ser1177 activation with Thr495 regulation to control NO output[3]. In disease models, eNOS loss or inhibition reduces endothelial NO signaling and increases blood pressure, as shown in eNOS-deficient mice and L-arginine/NOS inhibitor studies[4][5][6]. Compared with related isoforms, eNOS is mostly expressed in endothelial cells, nNOS mediates neuronal signaling, and iNOS produces high-output NO during inflammatory activation[1]. For experimental applications, L-NMMA, L-NIO, and L-NAME inhibit NOS activity and provide pharmacological tools to test endothelial NO-dependent vascular responses[6].

eNOS Produits associés (30):

Cat. No. Nom du produit Effet Pureté
  • HY-N0455
    L-Arginine
    Activator 99.89%
    L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis.
  • HY-10230
    Midostaurin
    Activator 99.89%
    Midostaurin (PKC412; CGP 41251) is an orally active, reversible multi-targeted protein kinase inhibitor. Midostaurin inhibits PKCα/β/γ, Syk, Flk-1, Akt, PKA, c-Kit, c-Fgr, c-Src, FLT3, PDFRβ and VEGFR1/2 with IC50s ranging from 22-500 nM. Midostaurin also upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene expression. Midostaurin shows powerful anticancer effects.
  • HY-18732A
    L-NMMA acetate
    Inhibitor 99.0%
    L-NMMA (Tilarginine) acetate is a non-selective and competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase. L-NMMA acetate inhibits three subtypes, namely nNOS, eNOS, and iNOS, and reduces NO production. L-NMMA acetate alleviates mechanical allodynia, thermal hyperalgesia, and choroidal fibrosis. L-NMMA acetate is applicable to research related to nociception, bone cancer pain, and myopia.
  • HY-18100A
    PRE-084 hydrochloride
    Activator 99.92%
    PRE-084 hydrochloride is a highly selective σ1 receptor (S1R) agonist, with an IC50 of 44 nM. PRE-084 hydrochloride exhibits good neuroprotective effects, can improve motor function and motor neuron survival in mice. PRE-084 hydrochloride also can ameliorate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating the Akt-eNOS pathway.
  • HY-100986
    L-NIO dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.17%
    L-NIO dihydrochloride is a potent, non-selective and NADPH-dependent nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, with Kis of 1.7, 3.9, 3.9 μM for neuronal (nNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and inducible (iNOS), respectively. L-NIO dihydrochloride induces a consistentfocal ischemic infarctin rats.
  • HY-116439
    Diisononyl phthalate
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) is an orally active polyvinyl chloride plasticizer and indirect food additive. Diisononyl phthalate activates the ACE/AT1R axis and inhibits the production of NO. Diisononyl phthalate reduces the expression of eNOS. Diisononyl phthalate induces increased blood pressure in mice. Diisononyl phthalate induces monocytic leukemia in rats. Diisononyl phthalate can be used in hypertension-related research.
  • HY-N0935
    Ligustrazine hydrochloride
    Activator 99.93%
    Ligustrazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable alkaloid. It can be isolated from Ligusticum striatum DC. Ligustrazine hydrochloride reduces ROS, upregulates the levels of p-Akt/Akt and p-eNOS/eNOS, and decreases ALT and AST. It inhibits glutamate excitotoxicity, calcium overload, oxidative stress, ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerotic plaque progression, enhances synaptic plasticity, and improves neurological function, cerebral infarct volume and brain water content. Ligustrazine hydrochloride possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, lipid-lowering, endothelial protective and hepatoprotective activities. It can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerosis.
  • HY-125740
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride
    Inhibitor 99.87%
    Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health.
  • HY-B0531
    Triflusal
    Modulator 99.56%
    Triflusal is an orally bioavailable, blood-brain barrier-permeable dual Cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1)/cAMP phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Triflusal inhibits platelet aggregation, NF-κB activation, iNOS activity, and prostaglandin synthesis in ischaemic tissue. Triflusal stimulates neutrophil nitric oxide production, eNOS protein expression, and cNOS activity. Triflusal alleviates cerebral ischemic injury in rats and ameliorates pathological lesions and related gene expression in transgenic Alzheimer’s disease models. Triflusal can be used for the research of thromboembolic/ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and Alzheimer’s disease.
  • HY-118060
    Dipeptide 2
    Activator 98.12%
    Dipeptide 2 (N-Valyltryptophan) is an orally active, competitive angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptide with an IC50 of 10.50 μM. Dipeptide 2 reduces intracellular Calcium ions. Dipeptide 2 significantly increases the content of NO, inhibits the production of ET-1, and induces the phosphorylation of eNOS. Dipeptide 2 decreases the systolic and diastolic blood pressure of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
  • HY-W003969
    Aminopicoline
    Inhibitor 99.99%
    Aminopicoline (Ascensil) is a potent and non-selective inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoenzymes (iNOS, nNOS, eNOS). Aminopicoline competes with arginine at the substrate-binding site of nitric oxide synthase, reduces cellular nitric oxide production, inhibits the elevation of plasma nitrate, increases mean arterial pressure at high doses, and also serves as a basis for radiolabeled ligands to localize nitric oxide synthase binding sites. Aminopicoline can be used in the research of diseases associated with septic shock, joint inflammation, intestinal inflammation, and CNS inflammation.
  • HY-N0385
    Gomisin J
    Activator 99.97%
    Gomisin J is a Schisandra chinensis-derived lignan that can inhibit multiple targets such as eNOS, AMPK (LKB1, CaMKIIβ), fetuin-A, NF-κB, Nrf2/HO-1, and can pass through the blood-brain barrier. Gomisin J increases NO bioavailability by activating eNOS, regulates lipid metabolism by activating the AMPK pathway, inhibits fetuin-A and NF-κB to exert anti-inflammatory effects, and activates Nrf2/HO-1 to enhance antioxidant capacity. Gomisin J has the activities of anti-hypertension, regulating liver lipid metabolism, and reducing cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, and can be used for research on hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, etc.
  • HY-NP203
    High density lipoprotein (human)
    Activator 98.00%
    High density lipoprotein (human) (HDL (human)) is a human-derived high-density lipoprotein. High density lipoprotein can cross the blood-brain barrier, and partially acts on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) by activating surface receptors such as SR-B1 and S1P3R, as well as intracellular signaling cascades involving Akt, PI3K and MAPK, thereby inducing the production of NO in endothelial cells. High density lipoprotein (human) can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, cancer and atherosclerosis.
  • HY-19504
    AVE3085
    Activator 99.42%
    AVE3085 is a potent endothelial nitric oxide synthase enhancer, used for cardiovascular disease treatment.
  • HY-W022047
    nNOS-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.53%
    nNOS-IN-1(Compound 14) is an inhibitor for nitric oxide synthases (NOS), that exhibits inhibitory activities against neuroal, inducible and endothelial NOS, with IC50s of 2.5, 5.7 and 13 μM, respectively.
  • HY-P0316A
    TP508 TFA
    Activator 99.54%
    TP508 TFA is a 23-amino acid nonproteolytic thrombin peptide that represents a portion of the receptor-binding domain of thrombin molecule. TP508 TFA activates endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) and stimulates production of NO in human endothelial cells. TP508 TFA activates endothelial cells and stem cells to revascularize and regenerate tissues.
  • HY-168376
    9(10)-Nitrooleate
    Activator 99.0%
    9 (10)-Nitrooleate (9(10)-Nitrated oleic acid) is an endogenous lipid signaling mediator with vasoprotective effects. 9 (10)-Nitrooleate enhances enzymatic activity and improves nitric oxide bioavailability by inducing phosphorylation of Akt and ERK1/2, regulating the multi-site phosphorylation status of eNOS and optimizing its interaction with Hsp90. 9 (10)-Nitrooleate also activates PPARα, PPARδ and PPARγ receptors, thereby regulating adipogenesis, glucose uptake and inflammation-related gene expression, and exhibits immunosuppressive effects by inhibiting neutrophil migration and cytokine secretion. 9 (10)-Nitrooleate is widely used in studies of sepsis and related inflammatory diseases.
  • HY-135224
    1,4-PBIT dihydrobromide
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    1,4-PBIT (1,4-PB-ITU) dihydrobromide (compound 46) is a potent nitric oxide synthases (NOS) inhibitor, with Ki values of 7.6 nM, 360 nM, and 16 nM for the inducible (iNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and neuronal (nNOS) isozymes, respectively.
  • HY-122005
    AVE-9488
    Activator 99.77%
    AVE-9488 is an eNOS enhancer with the activity of protecting the heart from ischemia-reperfusion injury. AVE-9488 can upregulate eNOS expression, increase NO production, reduce myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, and reduce the level of reactive oxygen species.
  • HY-152536
    iNOS inhibitor-10
    Inhibitor
    iNOS inhibitor-10 is an iNOS inhibitor (IC50: 65 nM). iNOS inhibitor-10 has antiproliferative effect against triple negative breast cancer cells.