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ischemic neurons

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

36

阻害剤およびアゴニスト

1

蛍光色素

9

ペプチド

8

天然物

4

同位体標識化合物

1

オリゴヌクレオチド

製品番号 製品名 Target 研究分野 構造式
  • HY-B0762
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride

    		 Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
  • HY-17001A
    Flupirtine
    1 Publications Verification

    D 9998

    		 Potassium Channel iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Flupirtine (D 9998) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
    Flupirtine
  • HY-113218
    Acetyl-L-carnitine
    2 Publications Verification

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR

    		 Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine
  • HY-B1065
    Aceglutamide

    α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Akt ASK1 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
    Aceglutamide
  • HY-17001
    Flupirtine Maleate
    1 Publications Verification

    D 9998 Maleate

    		 Potassium Channel iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Flupirtine (D 9998) Maleate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine Maleate is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine Maleate stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine Maleate exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine Maleate functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine Maleate can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
    Flupirtine Maleate
  • HY-B0762S
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-P10638
    TAT-CN21

    		CaMK Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    TAT-CN21 is a potent CaMKII inhibitor with an IC50 of 77.2 nM. TAT-CN21 inhibits both calcium/calmodulin-dependent and autonomously activated CaMKII, blocks glutamate-induced translocation of CaMK IIα, and reverses the enhanced phosphorylation of CaMKII at Thr286 following excitotoxic injury. TAT-CN21 shows application potential in studies related to ischemic stroke by reducing neuronal excitotoxicity and exacerbating pre-existing long-term neuronal death prior to injury. TAT-CN21 improves definitive behaviors in rats with residual nerve injury without altering indicators such as mechanical/thermal hyperalgesia or spatial memory. TAT-CN21 can also be used in studies related to neuropathic pain .
    TAT-CN21
  • HY-P11117
    TAT-EE3

    		TRP Channel iGluR Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    TAT-EE3 is a neuroprotective peptide which can uncouple TRPM2-NMDARs interaction. TAT-EE3 inhibits TRPM2-induced enhancement of NMDAR surface expression and current amplitude.TAT-EE3 protects neurons against ischemic injury in vitro and in vivo. TAT-EE3can be used for the study of ischemic stroke .
    TAT-EE3
  • HY-D1631
    Calcium Green-5N AM

    		Fluorescent Dye Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    Calcium Green-5N AM is a Ca 2+-sensitive fluorescent probe (Kd = 14 μM). Calcium Green-5N AM shows enhanced fluorescence intensity upon binding to Ca 2+, and it can monitor free Ca 2+ in neurons .
    Calcium Green-5N AM
  • HY-168894
    CT-1

    		Ferroptosis JAK STAT p38 MAPK AMPK GSK-3 Apoptosis HSP TNF Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    CT-1 is a secreted protein belonging to the IL-6 cytokine family. Overexpression of CT-1 enhances cell proliferation, migration and angiogenesis via the ADMA/DDAH pathway. CT-1 inhibits the growth of triple-negative breast cancer cells by simultaneously inducing Ferroptosis in N2-type tumor-associated neutrophils and cancer cells. CT-1 activates the Jak/STAT-3, p42/p44 MAPK and AMPK pathways, and inhibits GSK-3β activity through phosphorylation to induce cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. CT-1 enhances the viability of cardiomyocytes and neurons, reduces cell Apoptosis, induces the expression of heat shock proteins (HSP) and BNP, and inhibits TNF levels. CT-1 exerts anti-tumor activity in mouse models of triple-negative breast cancer. CT-1 improves cognitive impairment in mice. CT-1 is applicable to the research of ischemic heart disease, triple-negative breast cancer, myocardial hypertrophy, Parkinson's disease, hypertensive heart disease, myocardial infarction, acute Chagas cardiomyopathy, high-fat diet-induced cognitive impairment and diabetes-related cognitive impairment .
    CT-1
  • HY-173591
    T0080

    		Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    T0080 is a central nervous system-penetrant FPR1 inhibitor. By functionally blocking the FPR1 signaling pathway, T0080 effectively reduces neutrophil infiltration into ischemic brain tissue and maintains the integrity of the blood-brain barrier. T0080 alleviates tPA-associated hemorrhagic transformation, inhibits demyelination responses and the expression of NOX2. T0080 also possesses anti-apoptotic (apoptosis) and anti-inflammatory properties, thereby protecting myelin and reducing neurological deficits. T0080 is widely used in studies related to ischemic stroke complicated by hemorrhagic transformation after tPA thrombolysis, as well as multiple sclerosis .
    T0080
  • HY-120327
    KY-226
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Phosphatase Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    KY-226 is a potent, selective, orally active and allosteric protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.25 μM, and without PPARγ agonist activity. KY-226 exerts anti-diabetic and anti-obesity effects by enhancing insulin and leptin signaling, respectively. KY-226 also protects neurons from cerebral ischemic injury .
    KY-226
  • HY-P6437A
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 TFA

    		Dynamin Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 (Compound P110) TFA is a selective Drp1 peptide inhibitor with neuroprotective properties. Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 TFA can inhibit the activation of Drp1, prevent MPTP (HY-15608)-induced Drp1 mitochondrial translocation, and alleviate MPTP-induced dopaminergic neuron loss, dopaminergic nerve terminal damage, and behavioral deficits, and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease. Additionally, Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 TFA can reduce mitochondrial damage and organ injury in animal models of Huntington's disease, cerebral ischemic injury, and myocardial infarction .
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 TFA
  • HY-N4205
    Tetrahydropiperine

    		Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    Tetrahydropiperine is an orally effective, selective inhibitor of NF-κB and MAPKs<、b>, and an activator of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR<、b> pathway. Tetrahydropiperine reduces the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6, and nitric oxide (NO) by inhibiting the nuclear translocation of NF-κB and the phosphorylation of MAPKs such as ERK, JNK, and p38. At the same time, Tetrahydropiperine inhibits excessive autophagy by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway, protecting neurons from oxidative damage. Tetrahydropiperine has anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and neuroprotective effects, and is mainly used in the study of inflammatory diseases (such as endotoxemia, arthritis) and neurological diseases such as ischemic stroke .
    Tetrahydropiperine
  • HY-N2125
    Parishin C

    		5-HT Receptor iGluR Caspase Interleukin Related TNF Receptor SOD NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Parishin C is a brain-penetrant major bioactive component found in Gastrodia elata Blume. Parishin C is a 5-HT1A receptor agonist with an EC50 of 34 nM. Parishin C has antipsychotic and neuroprotective effects. Parishin C protects against Aβ-induced long-term potentiation damage and NMDA receptor current impairment. Parishin C reduces oxidative stress, pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, caspase activity, brain water content, and cerebral infarct volume; increases antioxidant enzyme activity and BDNF levels; improves nerve function and histopathological brain damage. Parishin C attenuates phencyclidine-induced immobility time increases, sociability deficits, and visual recognition memory impairment. Parishin C can be used for the research of ischemic stroke, Alzheimer's disease, and schizophrenia-like psychosis .
    Parishin C
  • HY-120553
    B-355252
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    B355252, a phenoxy thiophene sulfonamide small molecule, is a potent NGF receptor agonist. B355252 potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth. B355252 protects ischemic neurons from neuronal loss by attenuating DNA damage, reducing ROS production and the LDH level, and preventing neuronal apoptosis. B355252 has anti-apoptotic effects in glutamate-induced excitotoxicity, as well as in a murine hippocampal cell line (HT22) model of Parkinson disease (PD) .
    B-355252
  • HY-P6437
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110

    		Dynamin Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 (Compound P110) is a selective Drp1 peptide inhibitor with neuroprotective properties. Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 can inhibit the activation of Drp1, prevent MPTP-induced Drp1 mitochondrial translocation, and alleviate MPTP-induced dopaminergic neuron loss, dopaminergic nerve terminal damage, and behavioral deficits, and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease. Additionally, Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 can reduce mitochondrial damage and organ injury in animal models of Huntington's disease, cerebral ischemic injury, and myocardial infarction .
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110
  • HY-106784A
    (E)-Ajoene

    		Fungal Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    (E)-Ajoene is a oxygenated ajoene and organosulfur compound, which can be acquired via allicin decomposing. The polysulfides from garlic can be converted by human red blood cells into hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and allyl glutathione. (E)-Ajoene has been proved to show neuroprotective effects against ischemic damage. (E)-Ajoene is orally active to inhibit lipid peroxidation. (E)-Ajoene increases the number of cresyl violet-positive neurons and decreases the number of reactive gliosis in the CA1 region .
    (E)-Ajoene
  • HY-B0762S1
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride
  • HY-P5142
    ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a

    ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1

    		 Insecticide Calcium Channel Apoptosis Necroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective calcium channel inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .
    ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a
  • HY-126049
    (S)-Oxiracetam

    (S)-(-)-Oxiracetam; (S)-ISF2522

    		 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    (S)-oxiracetam (S-ORC) is an inhibitor targeting apoptosis. S-ORC reduces brain infarct size and lessens neurological dysfunction in middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) models. S-ORC prevents neuronal apoptosis via activating PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway via α7 nAChR after ischemic stroke. S-ORC can prevent neuronal death after ischemic stroke .
    (S)-Oxiracetam
  • HY-110230
    Flupirtine-d4 hydrochloride

    D 9998-d4 hydrochloride

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Potassium Channel iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Flupirtine-d4 (D 9998-d4) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Flupirtine hydrochloride (HY-W709349). Flupirtine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
    Flupirtine-d4 hydrochloride
  • HY-155355
    LY836

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    LY836 is an orally active neuroprotective agent. LY836 significantly blocks PSD95-nNOS association in cortical neurons. LY836 can be used in study ischemic stroke .
    LY836
  • HY-172455
    TREK inhibitor-3

    		Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    TREK inhibitor-3 (Cpd8l) is a selective and BBB-permeable TREK-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.81 μM. TREK inhibitor-3 has neuroprotective effects, which can significantly reduce the death of cortical neurons induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) and improve brain injury in mice models of middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R). TREK inhibitor-3 can be used in the research of ischemic stroke .
    TREK inhibitor-3
  • HY-B0762R
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (Standard)
    2 Publications Verification

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (Standard); ALCAR hydrochloride (Standard)

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Caspase Reference Standards Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-W709349
    Flupirtine hydrochloride

    D 9998 hydrochloride

    		 Potassium Channel iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Flupirtine (D 9998) hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
    Flupirtine hydrochloride
  • HY-17001R
    Flupirtine Maleate (Standard)

    D 9998 Maleate (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Potassium Channel iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Flupirtine Maleate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flupirtine Maleate (HY-17001). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flupirtine Maleate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine Maleate is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine Maleate stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine Maleate exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine Maleate functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine Maleate can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
    Flupirtine Maleate (Standard)
  • HY-B1065R
    Aceglutamide (Standard)

    α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine (Standard); N2-Acetylglutamine (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Keap1-Nrf2 Akt ASK1 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aceglutamide (HY-B1065). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
    Aceglutamide (Standard)
  • HY-W765177
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride-13C3

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride-13C3; ALCAR hydrochloride-13C3

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Caspase Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride- 13C3 (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride- 13C3) is the 13C-labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride-13C3
  • HY-17001AR
    Flupirtine (Standard)

    D 9998 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Potassium Channel iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Flupirtine (Standard) (D 9998 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Flupirtine (HY-17001A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flupirtine is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
    Flupirtine (Standard)
  • HY-180370
    Nitromemantine

    NitroSynapsin; YQW-036; NMI-6979

    		 iGluR Drug Derivative Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Nitromemantine (NitroSynapsin) is a nitrate derivative of Memantine (HY-B0591) and is a dual-functional NMDAR antagonist. Nitromemantine exhibits significant efficacy in rodent models of cerebral infarction through a dual mechanism of blocking channels and regulating receptors via NO/redox regulation. Nitromemantine can target ischemic neurons under hypoxic conditions and enhance its activity. Nitromemantine inhibits the current induced by NMDA, with its IC50 being 2.4 μM. Nitromemantine can be used for the study of cerebral ischemic stroke .
    Nitromemantine
  • HY-175824
    PSD-95/nNOS PPI-IN-1

    		iGluR NO Synthase Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    PSD-95/nNOS PPI-IN-1 is a inhibitor targeting the PSD-95/nNOS interaction with potential blood-brain barrier penetration. PSD-95/nNOS PPI-IN-1 binds to the PSD-95 PDZ2 domain with high affinity (Ki = 19.45 μM). PSD-95/nNOS PPI-IN-1 inhibits glutamate-induced excitotoxicity by reducing intracellular ROS levels and inhibiting apoptosis. PSD-95/nNOS PPI-IN-1 significantly reduces cerebral infarct volume in rat tMCAO models. PSD-95/nNOS PPI-IN-1 can be used for the study of acute ischemic stroke .
    PSD-95/nNOS PPI-IN-1
  • HY-180197
    PICK1 PDZ-IN-1

    		PKC iGluR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 (Compound 6b) is a selective and brain-penetrant protein interacting with C kinase 1 (PICK1) PDZ domain inhibitor with a Ki of 27.73 μM. PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 can competitively inhibit the interaction between PICK1 and the GluA2 subunit of AMPA receptors. PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 can increase the survival rate of HT22 cells and primary cortical neuron cells induced by glutamate and inhibit ROS production. PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 exhibits neuroprotective effect and reduces the area of cerebral infarction. PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 can be used for the research of ischemic stroke .
    PICK1 PDZ-IN-1
  • HY-117578
    KB 5666

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    KB 5666 is a benzoxazine derivative with lipid peroxidation inhibitory activity. KB 5666 showed protective effects against post-ischemic neuronal death. KB 5666 effectively protected CA1 neurons when injected 5 minutes before or immediately after ischemia. KB 5666 also showed a dose-dependent protective effect when injected within 1 hour after ischemia. KB 5666 effectively prevented the significant decrease in microtubule-associated protein 2 immunoreactivity within the dendritic field of CA1 pyramidal cells. KB 5666 prevented the decrease in [3H]PDBu binding activity in different layers of the CA1 region after ischemia. The application of KB 5666 showed the ability to improve the cellular and functional consequences of ischemia .
    KB 5666
  • HY-W709349S
    Flupirtine-d6 hydrochloride

    D 9998-d6 hydrochloride

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Potassium Channel iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Flupirtine-d6 (D 9998-d6) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Flupirtine hydrochloride (HY-W709349). Flupirtine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .
    Flupirtine-d6 hydrochloride
  • HY-P5142A
    ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA

    ω-ACTX-Hv1 TFA; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1 TFA

    		 Insecticide Apoptosis Calcium Channel Necroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) TFA is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective calcium channel inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .
    ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA

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