1. Anti-infection
  2. Bacterial Antibiotic
  3. Kanamycin sulfate

Kanamycin sulfate  (Synonyms: Kanamycin A sulfate)

Art. -Nr.: HY-16566A Reinheit: 99.96%
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Kanamycin (Kanamycin A) sulfate is an orally active antibacterial (gram-negative/positive bacteria) agent, inhibits translocation and causes misencoding by binding to the 70 S ribosomal subunit. Kanamycin sulfate shows good inhibitory activity to both M. tuberculosis (sensitive and drug-resistant ) and K. pneumonia, which can be used in studies of tuberculosis and pneumonia.

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CAS. Nr. : 25389-94-0

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Based on 29 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Kanamycin sulfate:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

29 Publications Citing Use of MCE Kanamycin sulfate

Microbiological Assay

    Kanamycin sulfate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: AMB Express. 2024 Dec 24;14(1):141.  [Abstract]

    Combinational antimicrobial effects between PVB and conventional antibiotics against MRSA ATCC 43,300. TET, Tetracycline. DOX, Doxycycline. E, Erythromycin. AZI, Azithromycin. P, Penicillin. CAZ, Ceftazidime. AMP, Ampicillin. CEZ, Cefazolin. CEF, Cefotaxime. OXA, Oxacillin. CRO, Ceftriaxone. AMK, Amikacin. GEN, Gentamycin, KANA, Kanamycin. TOB, Tobramycin. SPC, Spectinomycin.
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    Beschreibung

    Kanamycin (Kanamycin A) sulfate is an orally active antibacterial (gram-negative/positive bacteria) agent, inhibits translocation and causes misencoding by binding to the 70 S ribosomal subunit. Kanamycin sulfate shows good inhibitory activity to both M. tuberculosis (sensitive and drug-resistant ) and K. pneumonia, which can be used in studies of tuberculosis and pneumonia[1][2][3][4].

    In Vitro

    Kanamycin sulfate (0.1-100 μg/mL; 2 weeks) exhibits good antibacterial activity (MIC=1-5 μg/mL) to various strains of mycobacteria in vitro[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Cell Viability Assay[1]

    Cell Line: mycobacteria H37Rv, H2, H37RvR-PAS, Ravenel, Kirchbergand and BCG.
    Concentration: 0.1-100 μg/mL
    Incubation Time: 2 weeks
    Result: Showed good antibacterial activity to various strains of mycobacteria (H37Rv, H2, H37RvR-PAS, Ravenel, and BCG) with MICs were 1 μg/mL and 5 μg/mL for strain of Kirchbergand.
    In Vivo

    Kanamycin sulfate (2, 4 mg/kg; s.c.; once daily, 6 times a week for 3 weeks) inhibits growth of bovine tubercle bacilli in lung and spleen of mice[1].
    Kanamycin sulfate (1.25, 5 mg/kg; s.c.; single (at 3 h after infection)) inhibits the multiplication of K. pneumonia DT-S in lung, trachea, and blood of mice and in proportion to the dose administration, and also increases the survival rate of mice[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: Inbred strain normal mice (14-16 g; bovine tubercle bacilli (Ravenel strain) infected model)[1].
    Dosage: 2, 4 mg/kg
    Administration: Subcutaneous injection; once daily, 6 times a week for 3 weeks.
    Result: Exerted a marked effect to inhibit the multiplication of the tuberculosis in vivo, especially in the lung of mice.
    Animal Model: Slc:ICR male mice (4-week-old; 18-24 g; K. pneumonia DT-S infection model (by the aerosol method))[2].
    Dosage: 1.25, 5 mg/kg
    Administration: Subcutaneous administration; single (at 3 h after infection).
    Result: Suppressed the growth of K. pneumonia DT-S in lung, trachea, and blood in proportion to the dose administration.
    Resulted in 90% survival at 6 days after infection (negative control group: all died within 4 days), and cleared the K. pneumonia DT-S from lung, trachea, and blood of mice within 48 h (when dosage at 5 mg/kg).
    Molekulargewicht

    582.58

    Formel

    C18H38N4O15S

    CAS. Nr.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    OS(O)(=O)=O.O[C@H]1[C@](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@@]3([H])O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)([H])O[C@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source

    Streptomyces kanamyceticus

    Versand

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Speicherung

    4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
    In Vitro: 

    H2O : ≥ 25 mg/mL (42.91 mM)

    DMSO : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.7165 mL 8.5825 mL 17.1650 mL
    5 mM 0.3433 mL 1.7165 mL 3.4330 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molaritätsrechner

    • Verdünnungsrechner

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

      Solubility: 50 mg/mL (85.83 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  Saline

      Solubility: 50 mg/mL (85.83 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Reinheit & Dokumentation

    Purity: 99.96%

    Verweise

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O 1 mM 1.7165 mL 8.5825 mL 17.1650 mL 42.9126 mL
    5 mM 0.3433 mL 1.7165 mL 3.4330 mL 8.5825 mL
    10 mM 0.1717 mL 0.8583 mL 1.7165 mL 4.2913 mL
    15 mM 0.1144 mL 0.5722 mL 1.1443 mL 2.8608 mL
    20 mM 0.0858 mL 0.4291 mL 0.8583 mL 2.1456 mL
    25 mM 0.0687 mL 0.3433 mL 0.6866 mL 1.7165 mL
    30 mM 0.0572 mL 0.2861 mL 0.5722 mL 1.4304 mL
    40 mM 0.0429 mL 0.2146 mL 0.4291 mL 1.0728 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Produktname:
    Kanamycin sulfate
    Art. -Nr.:
    HY-16566A
    Menge:
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