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  3. Methyl palmitate

Methyl palmitate is a naturally occurring fatty acid ester. Methyl palmitate is a potent inhibitor of ΙκB phosphorylation. Methyl palmitate modulates macrophage activity and down-regulates pro-inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α and nitric oxide (NO). Methyl palmitate possesses anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects. Methyl palmitate can inhibit LPS (HY-D1056)-induced Kupffer cells and rat peritoneal macrophages. Methyl palmitate is able to inhibit the phagocytic function of RAW cells. Methyl palmitate is antagonistic to muscarinic receptors. Methyl palmitate exerts cardioprotective effects against ischemia/reperfusion injury in vivo. Methyl palmitate is highly toxic against adult T. cinnabarinus.

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Methyl palmitate

Methyl palmitate 화학구조

CAS No. : 112-39-0

사이즈 가격 재고 수량
Solid or liquid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
해외재고보유
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO 해외재고보유
Solid or liquid
1 g 해외재고보유
5 g 해외재고보유
10 g   견적 받기  
50 g   견적 받기  

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Other Forms of Methyl palmitate:

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제품 설명

Methyl palmitate is a naturally occurring fatty acid ester. Methyl palmitate is a potent inhibitor of ΙκB phosphorylation. Methyl palmitate modulates macrophage activity and down-regulates pro-inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α and nitric oxide (NO). Methyl palmitate possesses anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects. Methyl palmitate can inhibit LPS (HY-D1056)-induced Kupffer cells and rat peritoneal macrophages. Methyl palmitate is able to inhibit the phagocytic function of RAW cells. Methyl palmitate is antagonistic to muscarinic receptors. Methyl palmitate exerts cardioprotective effects against ischemia/reperfusion injury in vivo. Methyl palmitate is highly toxic against adult T. cinnabarinus[1][2][3][4][5].

In Vitro

Methyl palmitate (Compound MP) (0.25-1 mM, 24 h) reduces the phagocytic activity and nitrite production dose-dependently in RAW cells[1].
Methyl palmitate (75 μM) significantly reduces the I/R-decreased cell viability in cardiomyocytes and increases the level of p-AKT[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

RT-PCR[1]

Cell Line: RAW cells
Concentration: 0.5 mM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Significantly decreased TNF-α release and inhibited the expression of NF-κB.
In Vivo

Methyl palmitate (Compound MP) (75-150 mg/kg, i.p., single dose) significantly reduces Carrageenan (HY-125474)-induced paw edema in Wistar rats[4].
Methyl palmitate (150 mg/kg, i.p., single dose) significantly inhibits IL-6 and TNF-α in Wistar rats[4].
Methyl palmitate (300 mg/kg, i.v., 5 min before reperfusion) attenuates the I/R-induced myocardium infarct size and significantly reduces the level of CK-MB in I/R-injured heart cardiomyocytes of rat model[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

분자량

270.45

화학식

C17H34O2

CAS No.
Appearance

<32°C Solid,>35°C Liquid

Color

Colorless to off-white

SMILES

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(OC)=O

Initial Source
선적

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

보관
Pure form -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
용액&용해도
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (184.88 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Ethanol : 50 mg/mL (184.88 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.6975 mL 18.4877 mL 36.9754 mL
5 mM 0.7395 mL 3.6975 mL 7.3951 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • 몰농도 계산기

  • 농도 희석 계산기

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (9.24 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.24 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

    Solubility: 30 mg/mL (110.93 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
순도&문서
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / Ethanol 1 mM 3.6975 mL 18.4877 mL 36.9754 mL 92.4385 mL
5 mM 0.7395 mL 3.6975 mL 7.3951 mL 18.4877 mL
10 mM 0.3698 mL 1.8488 mL 3.6975 mL 9.2439 mL
15 mM 0.2465 mL 1.2325 mL 2.4650 mL 6.1626 mL
20 mM 0.1849 mL 0.9244 mL 1.8488 mL 4.6219 mL
25 mM 0.1479 mL 0.7395 mL 1.4790 mL 3.6975 mL
30 mM 0.1233 mL 0.6163 mL 1.2325 mL 3.0813 mL
40 mM 0.0924 mL 0.4622 mL 0.9244 mL 2.3110 mL
50 mM 0.0740 mL 0.3698 mL 0.7395 mL 1.8488 mL
60 mM 0.0616 mL 0.3081 mL 0.6163 mL 1.5406 mL
80 mM 0.0462 mL 0.2311 mL 0.4622 mL 1.1555 mL
100 mM 0.0370 mL 0.1849 mL 0.3698 mL 0.9244 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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상품명:
Methyl palmitate
Cat. No.:
HY-N1482
수량:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent: