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adverse+effects

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56

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1

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4

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1

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7

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4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1198
    Piperonyl butoxide
    1 Publications Verification

    ENT-14250

    		 Environmental Pollutants Parasite Infection Cancer
    Piperonyl butoxide (ENT-14250) is a pesticide synergist and food additive. Piperonyl butoxide has adverse effects on reproduction, development and behavior in mice. Piperonyl butoxide can activate c-Jun and ATF-2 in mouse hepatocytes. Piperonyl butoxide is a liver cancer carcinogen in rats and mice .
    Piperonyl butoxide
  • HY-119209
    Nefazodone
    4 Publications Verification

    		 5-HT Receptor Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nefazodone is an orally active phenylpiperazine antidepressant. Nefazodone can potently and selectively block postsynaptic 5-HT2A receptors, and moderately inhibit 5-HT and noradrenaline reuptake. Nefazodone can also relieve the adverse effects of stress on the the immune system of mice. Nefazodone has a high affinity for CYP3A4 isoenzyme, which indicates that it has certain risk of agent-agent interaction .
    Nefazodone
  • HY-D1005A6
    Poloxamer 124 (L44)

    PEG-PPG-PEG, 2200 (Average)

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poloxamer 124 L44 is a block polymer of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene and a hydrophobic surfactant. Poloxamer 124 L44 causes eye irritation and exhibits oral toxicity in albino rats with an LD50 of 5 g/kg. Poloxamer 124 L44 has reversible adverse effects on triglyceride and cholesterol transport in the lymphatic system of rats. Poloxamer 124 L44 can form thermoreversible hydrogels and is used as a food additive and as a drug delivery vehicle in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and tissue engineering[1][2][3].
    Poloxamer 124 (L44)
  • HY-111613
    Pinaverium bromide
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Calcium Channel Cancer
    Pinaverium bromide is an L-type calcium channel blocker with selectivity for the gastrointestinal tract, effectively relieves pain, diarrhea and intestinal discomfort, provides good therapeutic efficacies without significant adverse effects on Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients .
    Pinaverium bromide
  • HY-N2609
    7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone
    4 Publications Verification

    		 COX CCR NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) is a flavonoid, which can be isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis. 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone is eotaxin/CCL11 inhibitor and CBR1 inhibitor (IC50=0.28 μM). 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone has the ability to consistently suppress eotaxin production and prevent dexamethasone (Dex)‐paradoxical adverse effects on eotaxin production . 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) inhibits MUC5AC gene expression, mucus production and secretion via regulation of NF-κB, STAT6 and HDAC2.7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) decreases phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) stimulated NCI-H292 human airway epithelial cell MUC5AC gene expression and mucus production with IC50 value of 1.4 µM .
    7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone
  • HY-76547
    p-Toluic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    4-Methylbenzoic acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    p-Toluic acid (4-Methylbenzoic acid), coumarin, is a substituted benzoic acid. p-Toluic acidis synthetic p-aminomethylbenzoic acid (PAMBA), intermediates such as p-toluonitrile. p-Toluic acidMay have potential reproductive toxicity, press 1g/kgRepeated administration of doses can produce a variety of adverse effects on the epididymis .
    p-Toluic acid
  • HY-D0836
    EDTA dipotassium dihydrate
    25+ Cited Publications

    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid dipotassium dihydrate

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    EDTA dipotassium dihydrate is a metal ion chelator that forms stable and water-soluble chelates with a variety of metal ions. EDTA dipotassium is commonly used as a blood anticoagulant, which can effectively prevent blood coagulation and maintain the morphology and function of cells in blood samples. In the industrial field, EDTA dipotassium can be used to remove the adverse effects of metal ions and prevent oxidation and deterioration caused by metal ions .
    EDTA dipotassium dihydrate
  • HY-175188
    MT-110

    BPN-0027490

    		 Myosin Neurological Disease
    MT-110 (BPN-0027490) is a non-muscle myosin NMIIB-selective inhibitor with high brain penetration and favorable safety profile. MT-110 specifically disrupts NMIIB-dependent actin dynamics in dendritic spines, while it exerts no significant adverse effects on cardiac myosin II and cardiac functions (such as cardiac output and heart rate) at tested concentrations. A single administration of MT-110 produces long-lasting (sustained for several weeks) blockade of methamphetamine motivation associated with environmental cues. MT-110 exhibits extremely high specificity, with no interference with cocaine motivation, hippocampus-dependent memory, fear memory, or locomotor and anxiety-like behaviors. MT-110 serves as a valuable tool compound for investigating the mechanisms of methamphetamine use disorder .
    MT-110
  • HY-W099594
    Benzalkonium bromide

    Benzyldimethyldodecylammonium bromide

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    N-Benzyl-N, N-dimethyldodecan-1-aminium bromide, also known as Benzalkonium Chloride (BAC), is a quaternary ammonium compound widely used as an antimicrobial and surfactant in various industries. BAC is commonly used as a disinfectant and antiseptic in a variety of products including hand sanitizers, disinfectant wipes and eye drops. Its ability to kill bacteria, viruses and fungi makes it an effective tool in preventing the spread of infection. BAC is also used as a preservative and disinfectant in the food industry. It is added to food packaging and processing equipment to prevent the growth of microorganisms and increase the shelf life of foods. Additionally, BACs are found in many household products such as cleaning solutions, fabric softeners and personal care products. Its surfactant properties allow it to be used to reduce surface tension and increase the effectiveness of cleaning agents. Although BAC has many uses, ingestion or exposure to high concentrations of BAC can cause skin irritation and other adverse effects.
    Benzalkonium bromide
  • HY-17519
    Novaluron

    		Environmental Pollutants Insecticide Infection
    Novaluron is a chemical with insecticide properties, an insect growth regulator, and has adverse effects on mouse sperm .
    Novaluron
  • HY-21197
    Perfluoroenanthic acid

    Perfluoroheptanoic acid; Tridecafluoroheptanoic acid; PFHpA

    		 PPAR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Perfluoroenanthic acid (Perfluoroheptanoic acid) is a kind of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid organic pollutant. Perfluoroenanthic acid has environmental persistence and bioaccumulation, and exposure can occur via oral, dermal and other routes. Perfluoroenanthic acid exhibits reproductive toxicity, neurotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, immunotoxicity and endocrine-disrupting effects. Perfluoroenanthic acid exerts definite adverse effects on development, spermatogenesis, neuronal activity and liver tissue .
    Perfluoroenanthic acid
  • HY-N7400
    Phaseoloidin

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Insecticide Inflammation/Immunology
    Phaseoloidin is an orally active multi-target inhibitor. Phaseoloidin inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and blocks the caspase-11-GSDMD pyroptosis axis. Phaseoloidin reduces the expression of collagen-degrading enzymes to maintain the integrity of cartilage matrix. Phaseoloidin activates the AMPK/mTOR pathway to enhance autophagic function. Phaseoloidin exerts adverse effects on the growth and development of Manduca sexta and Spodoptera littoralis larvae, inhibits larval growth, and thereby helps Nicotiana attenuata defend against lepidopteran herbivorous insects. Phaseoloidin is applicable to research related to acute gouty arthritis and pulmonary fibrosis .
    Phaseoloidin
  • HY-Y0850U3
    PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization)

    Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization)

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol) (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) is a water-soluble, biodegradable, biocompatible and non-immunogenic polymer. PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) causes no irritation to rabbit eyes, no skin sensitization in guinea pigs, promotes the proliferation of human skin keratinocytes, and reduces the loss of corneal endothelial cells. The LD50 of PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) in rats and dogs is greater than 10 g/kg. PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) is hardly absorbed by the digestive system, causes no adverse effects upon long-term oral administration, and shows no mutagenicity or carcinogenicity. However, repeated intravenous or portal vein injection of PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) may induce pathological changes such as glomerular lesions, anemia, hypertension or liver fibrosis in rats or dogs. Crosslinked nanofibers prepared by modifying PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization) can be used in studies related to wound dressings and other applications .
    PVA (Mw 125000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~2800 polymerization)
  • HY-116649
    CB1 antagonist 2

    AM4113

    		 Cannabinoid Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    CB1 antagonist 2 (AM4113) is an orally active cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R) antagonist. CB1 antagonist 2 suppresses appetite, reduces body weight, and blocks addictive behaviors such as heroin addiction, without causing adverse effects like nausea and depression that are associated with traditional CB1 inverse agonists. CB1 antagonist 2 can be used in studies related to obesity and opioid addiction .
    CB1 antagonist 2
  • HY-B1035
    Levobunolol hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    l-Bunolol hydrochloride

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Calcium Channel Casein Kinase Cardiovascular Disease
    Levobunolol (l-Bunolol) hydrochloride is a non-selective β-adrenergic antagonist and vasodilator. By blocking calcium ion influx and reducing the sensitivity of vascular smooth muscle to calcium, Levobunolol hydrochloride effectively dilates the ciliary arteries and increases ocular blood flow, so it is widely used in research on glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Levobunolol hydrochloride inhibits the β-receptor signaling pathway and the expression of related proliferation markers (such as CK3, CK14, CK19, Ki67) in corneal cells. In rabbit models, Levobunolol hydrochloride not only does not inhibit corneal epithelial regeneration, but also accelerates the healing of mechanical injury without adverse effects. Levobunolol hydrochloride also inhibits histamine-induced vasoconstriction and intracellular calcium elevation, exhibiting unique vascular regulatory activity. Levobunolol hydrochloride protects ocular blood flow and promotes corneal repair .
    Levobunolol hydrochloride
  • HY-B1164
    Bromopride
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Bromopride is a selective, irreversible, competitive, and orally effective dopamine D2 receptor antagonist. Bromopride can pass through the blood-brain barrier, inhibit the vomiting center, and enhance gastrointestinal motility, exerting antiemetic and gastrointestinal motility effects. Bromopride antagonizes dopamine-mediated vomiting reflexes and promotes gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction, and has no adverse effects on abdominal wall healing in rats with postoperative abdominal infection. Bromopride can be used for the study of digestive system diseases (such as gastric hypomotility, nausea and vomiting) .
    Bromopride
  • HY-W011180
    Vitamin A Propionate

    		Drug Derivative Others
    Vitamin A Propionate is an ester compound of vitamin A. In nutritional studies of foals, different doses have different effects on growth, serum biochemistry and hematological indicators. Too high or too low doses will produce adverse effects and are related to the vitamin A concentration in plasma, liver and kidneys.
    Vitamin A Propionate
  • HY-139678
    SC13

    		Opioid Receptor Others
    SC13 is a novel mitragynine analog with low-efficacy Mu opioid receptor agonism that displays antinociception with attenuated adverse effects.
    SC13
  • HY-117843
    Ppc-1

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Interleukin Related Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Ppc-1 is a mitochondrial uncoupler. Ppc-1 enhances mitochondrial oxygen consumption without adverse effects on ATP production. Ppc-1 is a cell-permeate interleukin-2 (IL-2) inhibitor. Ppc-1 inhibits the Gram-negative periodontopathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ppc-1 has anti-obesity, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities .
    Ppc-1
  • HY-N13248
    Mulberry Leaf Extract

    		Glycosidase Metabolic Disease
    Mulberry Leaf Extract is a mulberry leaf extract, and its components include: 1-Deoxynojirimycin. Mulberry Leaf Extract can effectively alleviate the adverse effects of high-fat diet on blood lipids and renal function, regulate lipid metabolism abnormalities, and significantly inhibit the accumulation of glycosylated substances in glomeruli. Mulberry Leaf Extract can regulate the key signaling pathways of diabetic nephropathy, but does not directly affect blood glucose levels. .
    Mulberry Leaf Extract
  • HY-119722
    Butafosfan

    		Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Butafosfan is a phosphate containing compound, which is used as active ingredient of veterinary drug. Butafosfan can stimulate the appetite, immune system and digestive function, improves liver and muscle function of dogs. Butafosfan can mitigate the adverse effects of Dexamethasone (HY-14648) on liver and pancreatic function in dogs .
    Butafosfan
  • HY-111613S
    Pinaverium bromide-d4

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Calcium Channel Others
    Pinaverium bromide-d4 is deuterium labeled Pinaverium bromide. Pinaverium bromide is an L-type calcium channel blocker with selectivity for the gastrointestinal tract, effectively relieves pain, diarrhea and intestinal discomfort, provides good therapeutic efficacies without significant adverse effects on Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients .
    Pinaverium bromide-d4
  • HY-123384
    KR30031

    		P-glycoprotein Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    KR30031, a Verapamil (HY-14275) analog, is an orally active P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. KR30031 enhances the cytotoxicity of anticancer agents by inhibiting P-gp with fewer cardiovascular adverse effects. KR30031 can be used to study multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal in cancer .
    KR30031
  • HY-111613R
    Pinaverium bromide (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Calcium Channel Cancer
    Pinaverium bromide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinaverium bromide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinaverium bromide is an L-type calcium channel blocker with selectivity for the gastrointestinal tract, effectively relieves pain, diarrhea and intestinal discomfort, provides good therapeutic efficacies without significant adverse effects on Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients .
    Pinaverium bromide (Standard)
  • HY-B1198R
    Piperonyl butoxide (Standard)

    ENT-14250 (Standard)

    		 Parasite Reference Standards Infection Cancer
    Piperonyl butoxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Piperonyl butoxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Piperonyl butoxide (ENT-14250) is a pesticide synergist and food additive. Piperonyl butoxide has adverse effects on reproduction, development and behavior in mice. Piperonyl butoxide can activate c-Jun and ATF-2 in mouse hepatocytes. Piperonyl butoxide is a liver cancer carcinogen in rats and mice .
    Piperonyl butoxide (Standard)
  • HY-143407
    FAK-IN-3

    		FAK Cancer
    FAK-IN-3 (Compound 36) is a potent inhibitor of focal adhesion kinase (FAK). FAK-IN-3 not only decreases migration and invasion of PA-1 cells, but also reduces expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9. FAK-IN-3 inhibits tumor growth and metastasis, and no obvious adverse effects. FAK-IN-3 has the potential for the research of ovarian cancer .
    FAK-IN-3
  • HY-171956
    Carmaphycin-17

    		Proteasome Parasite Infection
    Carmaphycin-17 (CP-17) is a selective 20S proteasome inhibitor with an EC50 of 217 ?nM. Carmaphycin-17 has potent antimicrobial activity against Trichomonas vaginalis. Carmaphycin-17 overcomes Metronidazole (HY-B0318) resistance and significantly reduces parasite burden upon topical treatment without any apparent adverse effects in vaginal trichomonad infection mice model. Carmaphycin-17 can be used for sexually transmitted disease like trichomoniasis research .
    Carmaphycin-17
  • HY-N2609R
    7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (Standard)

    		COX Reference Standards CCR NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) is a flavonoid, which can be isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis. 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone is eotaxin/CCL11 inhibitor and CBR1 inhibitor (IC50=0.28 μM). 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone has the ability to consistently suppress eotaxin production and prevent dexamethasone (Dex)‐paradoxical adverse effects on eotaxin production . 7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) inhibits MUC5AC gene expression, mucus production and secretion via regulation of NF-κB, STAT6 and HDAC2.7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (7,4'-DHF) decreases phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) stimulated NCI-H292 human airway epithelial cell MUC5AC gene expression and mucus production with IC50 value of 1.4 µM .
    7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone (Standard)
  • HY-129108
    9-cis-UAB30

    (9Z)-UAB-30

    		 Oct3/4 Microtubule/Tubulin E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Proteasome Neurological Disease Cancer
    9-cis-UAB30 is a rexinoid agonist. 9-cis-UAB30 significantly decreases the proliferation, viability, and motility of both patient-derived xenografts (PDXs). 9-cis-UAB30 induced cell-cycle arrest as demonstrated by the significant increase in the percentage of cells in G1 and a decrease in the percentage of cells in S phase by downregulating SKP2 and/or 20S proteasome activity, which leads to increased p27kip1 protein stability. 9-cis-UAB30 downregulates the abundance of stem cell marker mRNAs (Oct4, Nanog, Sox2, nestin) and upregulates the abundance of differentiation marker mRNAs (β3-tubulin, NSE, HOXC9, GAP43). 9-cis-UAB30 has no adverse effects on the central nervous system and cardiovascular system at the tested dose. 9-cis-UAB30 can be used for the study of neuroblastoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, and breast cancer .
    9-cis-UAB30
  • HY-23399
    Dibromoacetic acid

    		Apoptosis Others
    Dibromoacetic acid, a haloacetic acid found in drinking water as a disinfection by-product, can cause many adverse effects, including immunotoxicity and apoptosis .
    Dibromoacetic acid
  • HY-N11948
    Simmondsin

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Simmondsin, derived from the jojoba plant (Simmondsia chinensis), has been shown to decrease food intake and body weight in rats without any noticeable adverse effects.
    Simmondsin
  • HY-23399R
    Dibromoacetic acid (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Apoptosis Others
    Dibromoacetic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dibromoacetic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dibromoacetic acid, a haloacetic acid found in drinking water as a disinfection by-product, can cause many adverse effects, including immunotoxicity and apoptosis .
    Dibromoacetic acid (Standard)
  • HY-164009
    Teniloxazine

    		Adrenergic Receptor Dopamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Teniloxazine is an inhibitor for norepinephrine neuronal reuptake and an weak inhibitor for reuptake of Serotonin (HY-B1473A) and Dopamine (HY-B0451). Teniloxazine exhibits antidepressant, antihypoxic and anti-amnestic properties without anticholinergic, sedative, and cardiovascular adverse effects .
    Teniloxazine
  • HY-168264
    MC1

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Neurological Disease
    MC1 is a potent NLRP3 inhibitor with a KD value of 19.3 nM. MC1 shows no cytotoxicity. MC1 ameliorates cognitive deficits without eliciting adverse effects and shows an absence of hepatotoxicity. MC1 has the potential for the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
    MC1
  • HY-170611
    IL-17-IN-3

    		Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    IL-17-IN-3 (compound 11) is an IL-17A inhibitor with an IC50 value of 35 nM. IL-17-IN-3 exhibits no adverse effects in a rat tolerability study after a four-day administration of up to 300 mg/kg/day .
    IL-17-IN-3
  • HY-124581
    DS-6930

    		PPAR Metabolic Disease
    DS-6930 is a potent and selective agonist of PPARγ, with an EC50 of 41 nM. DS-6930 could robust reduce plasma glucose (PG), and with fewer PPARγ-related adverse effects than Rosiglitazone. DS-6930 can be used for the research of diabetes .
    DS-6930
  • HY-107803
    Geranium oil

    		Estrogen Receptor/ERR Neurological Disease
    Geranium oil serves as a partial agonist for estrogen receptor (ER), enhancing both the cytotoxicity induced by Tamoxifen (TMX) (HY-13757A) in GT1-7 cells and the adverse effects of TMX on the central nervous system. Geranium oil can be utilized in the research of neurological disorders such as dementia .
    Geranium oil
  • HY-12944
    GSK163929

    		HIV CCR Infection
    GSK163929 (compound 122) is an orally active, anti-HIV CCR5 antagonist with low inhibitory potency against hEGR. GSK163929 had no adverse effects in rats at 2000 mg/kg/day (i.v., 7 d) and in dogs at 250 mg/kg/day (i.v., 7 d) .
    GSK163929
  • HY-145829
    Tofacitinib Prodrug-1

    		JAK Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Tofacitinib precursor-1 is an effective and oral active precursor to mitigate the systemic adverse effects of Tofacitinib. Tofacitinib precursor-1 can effectively attenuate the oxazolone-induced colitis in mice model with low toxicity. Tofacitinib precursor-1 is a potential drug candidate for the research of ulcerative colitis .
    Tofacitinib Prodrug-1
  • HY-W653975
    Bisphenol B-d8

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Endocrinology
    Bisphenol B-d8 is the deuterium labeled Bisphenol B (HY-W013935). Bisphenol B is a very close structural analog of Bisphenol A (HY-18260), an endocrine disrupting chemical (EDC). Bisphenol B shows endocrine disruptive properties or other adverse effects on animal models .
    Bisphenol B-d8
  • HY-146731
    PPARγ agonist 1

    		PPAR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    PPARγ agonist 1 (compound 15) is a potent agonist of PPARγ. PPARγ agonist 1 shows high efficacy to activate hPPARγ without raising a full agonism and probably avoiding adverse effects. PPARγ agonist 1 has the potential for the research of cardiovascular diseases associated with metabolic disorders .
    PPARγ agonist 1
  • HY-B1198S
    Piperonyl butoxide-d9

    ENT-14250-d9

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Parasite Infection Cancer
    Piperonyl butoxide-d9 is the deuterium labeled Piperonyl butoxide.Piperonyl butoxide (ENT-14250) is a pesticide synergist and food additive. Piperonyl butoxide has adverse effects on reproduction, development and behavior in mice. Piperonyl butoxide can activate c-Jun and ATF-2 in mouse hepatocytes. Piperonyl butoxide is a liver cancer carcinogen in rats and mice .
    Piperonyl butoxide-d9
  • HY-76547R
    p-Toluic acid (Standard)

    4-Methylbenzoic acid (Standard)

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards Metabolic Disease
    p-Toluic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of p-Toluic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. p-Toluic acid (4-Methylbenzoic acid), coumarin, is a substituted benzoic acid. p-Toluic acidis synthetic p-aminomethylbenzoic acid (PAMBA), intermediates such as p-toluonitrile. p-Toluic acidMay have potential reproductive toxicity, press 1g/kgRepeated administration of doses can produce a variety of adverse effects on the epididymis .
    p-Toluic acid (Standard)
  • HY-118077
    RE 11775

    		Others Others
    RE 11775 (m-tert-butylphenyl-N-methyl-N-(phenylthio) carbonate) is a new carbonate ester with unusually high toxicity to mosquito larvae. Laboratory and field evaluations have shown that it has potential for use in controlling sensitive and organophosphate-resistant larval and adult stages of Aedes nigromaculis (Ludlow). Preliminary studies also suggest that RE 11775 may also be useful for controlling sensitive and organophosphate-resistant Culex spccies. This new carbonate ester is relatively safe, with no adverse effects found in current testing.
    RE 11775
  • HY-B1164A
    Bromopride hydrochloride

    		Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Bromopride hydrochloride is a selective, irreversible, competitive, and orally active dopamine D2 receptor antagonist. Bromopride hydrochloride can pass through the blood-brain barrier, inhibit the vomiting center, and enhance gastrointestinal motility, exerting antiemetic and gastrointestinal motility effects. Bromopride hydrochloride antagonizes dopamine-mediated vomiting reflexes and promotes gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction, and has no adverse effects on abdominal wall healing in rats with postoperative abdominal infection. Bromopride hydrochloride can be used for the study of digestive system diseases (such as gastric hypomotility, nausea and vomiting) .
    Bromopride hydrochloride
  • HY-159923
    BPRMU191

    		Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    BPRMU191 is a μ-opioid receptor (MOR) modulator that converts small-molecule morphinan antagonists into G protein-biased MOR agonists, thereby inducing MOR-dependent activation and analgesic effects. Co-administration of BPRMU191 with morphinan antagonists provides analgesia while reducing side effects such as gastrointestinal dysfunction, antinociceptive tolerance, and dependency-related adverse effects. BPRMU191, in combination with morphinan antagonists, offers a potential strategy for studying severe pain management and G protein-coupled receptor modulation .
    BPRMU191
  • HY-119209R
    Nefazodone (Standard)

    		5-HT Receptor Cytochrome P450 Reference Standards Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nefazodone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nefazodone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nefazodone is an orally active phenylpiperazine antidepressant. Nefazodone can potently and selectively block postsynaptic 5-HT2A receptors, and moderately inhibit 5-HT and noradrenaline reuptake. Nefazodone can also relieve the adverse effects of stress on the the immune system of mice. Nefazodone has a high affinity for CYP3A4 isoenzyme, which indicates that it has certain risk of agent-agent interaction .
    Nefazodone (Standard)
  • HY-164468
    Ch282-5

    		Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Ch282-5 is an orally active inhibitor targeting the Bcl-2 protein, inducing mitochondria-dependent apoptosis (Apoptosis) by disrupting mitophagy and the mTOR pathway. Ch282-5 exhibits antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo, and it also inhibits metastasis. Additionally, Ch282-5 enhances Oxaliplatin (HY-17371)-induced autophagy (Autophagy) by downregulating the Mcl-1 protein and increasing platelet count, alleviating adverse effects of Navitoclax (HY-10087) .
    Ch282-5
  • HY-159924
    DBPR116

    		Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    DBPR116 is a prodrug of BPRMU191 (HY-159923) with blood-brain barrier penetration capability. DBPR116 significantly improves the delivery of centrally targeted drugs. In combination with the antagonist Naltrexone (HY-76711), DBPR116 demonstrated superior safety and analgesic efficacy compared to morphine in various in vivo pharmacological studies, including thermal pain models, cancer pain models, constipation, sedation, psychological dependence, heart rate, and respiratory frequency. As a prodrug strategy for peripheral administration, DBPR116 effectively alleviates pain while reducing adverse effects, showing potential as a safer opioid analgesic .
    DBPR116
  • HY-B1035A
    Levobunolol

    l-Bunolol

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Casein Kinase Calcium Channel Others
    Levobunolol (l-Bunolol) is a non-selective β-adrenergic antagonist and vasodilator. By blocking calcium ion influx and reducing the sensitivity of vascular smooth muscle to calcium, Levobunolol effectively dilates the ciliary arteries and increases ocular blood flow, so it is widely used in research on glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Levobunolol inhibits the β-receptor signaling pathway and the expression of related proliferation markers (such as CK3, CK14, CK19, Ki67) in corneal cells. In rabbit models, Levobunolol not only does not inhibit corneal epithelial regeneration, but also accelerates the healing of mechanical injury without adverse effects. Levobunolol also inhibits histamine-induced vasoconstriction and intracellular calcium elevation, exhibiting unique vascular regulatory activity. Levobunolol protects ocular blood flow and promotes corneal repair .
    Levobunolol

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