2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Epigenetics
    TGF-beta/Smad
  4. PKC

PKC

Protein kinase C

PKC

Related Products

PDF 1.95 MB

PKC (Protein kinase C) is a family of protein kinase enzymes that are involved in controlling the function of otherproteins through the phosphorylation of hydroxyl groups of serine and threonine amino acid residues on these proteins. PKC enzymes in turn are activated by signals such as increases in the concentration of diacylglycerol (DAG) or calcium ions (Ca2+). Hence PKC enzymes play important roles in several signal transduction cascades. The PKC family consists of 15 isozymes in humans: PKC-α (PRKCA), PKC-β1 (PRKCB), PKC-β2 (PRKCB), PKC-γ (PRKCG), PKC-δ (PRKCD), PKC-δ1 (PRKD1), PKC-δ2 (PRKD2), PKC-δ3 (PRKD3), PKC-ε (PRKCE), PKC-η (PRKCH), PKC-θ (PRKCQ), PKC-ι (PRKCI), PKC-ζ (PRKCZ), PK-N1 (PKN1), PK-N2 (PKN2), PK-N3 (PKN3). PKC is involved in receptor desensitization, in modulating membrane structure events, in regulating transcription, in mediating immune responses, in regulating cell growth, and in learning and memory. These functions are achieved by PKC-mediated phosphorylation of other proteins.

PKC Isoform Specific Products:

PKC Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-103045R
    CMPD101 (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    CMPD101 (Standard) is the analytical standard of CMPD101 (HY-103045). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. CMPD101 is a potent, highly selective and membrane-permeable small-molecule inhibitor of GRK2/3 with IC50 of 18 nM and 5.4 nM, respectively. CMPD101 exhibits less selectively against GRK1, GRK5, ROCK-2 and PKCα with IC50s of 3.1 μM , 2.3 μM, 1.4 μM and 8.1 μM, respectively. CMPD101 can be used for the study of heart failure.
    CMPD101 (Standard)
  • HY-13867AR
    Bisindolylmaleimide I hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Bisindolylmaleimide I (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bisindolylmaleimide I (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bisindolylmaleimide I (GF109203X) hydrochloride is a cell-permeable and reversible PKC inhibitor (IC50 of 20 nM, 17 nM, 16 nM, and 20 nM for PKCα, PKCβI, PKCβII, and PKCγ. Bisindolylmaleimide I hydrochloride is also a GSK-3 inhibitor.
    Bisindolylmaleimide I hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-N2110R
    Phellopterin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Phellopterin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellopterin. Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus.
    Phellopterin (Standard)
  • HY-14604R
    Xaliproden hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Activator
    Xaliproden (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xaliproden (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xaliproden (SR57746) hydrochloride (SR57746A) is an orally active, highly selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Xaliproden hydrochloride activates pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein-coupled signaling cascades, as well as the PKC, ERK1/ERK2, Akt and p21 Ras/MEK-1 pathways. Xaliproden hydrochloride also downregulates the JNK/p66/c-Jun signaling pathway, induces phosphorylation of the shc adaptor protein, regulates extracellular dopamine and 5-HT levels, and induces [35S]GTPγS labeling in rat brain structures rich in 5-HT1A receptors. Xaliproden hydrochloride exerts neurotrophic, neuroprotective, renoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-fibrotic and analgesic effects. Xaliproden hydrochloride also enhances NGF-induced neurite outgrowth, promotes motor neuron survival, attenuates renal tubular injury and inhibits chemotherapy-induced mechanical allodynia, without activating or altering NGF-induced TrkA receptor activation. Xaliproden hydrochloride can be used in the research of motor neuron disease, diabetic nephropathy, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, acute tonic nociceptive pain, inflammatory pain, depression and anxiety.
    Xaliproden hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-183530
    p38 MAPK-IN-11
    		Inhibitor
    p38 MAPK-IN-11 is a CSBP (p38 MAPK) kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.15 μM (binding activity) and 0.21 μM (inhibitory activity). p38 MAPK-IN-11 shows weak inhibitory activity against PKCα kinase, with an IC50 of 7.6 μM. p38 MAPK-IN-11 inhibits the production of IL-1. p38 MAPK-IN-11 also acts as a β-lactam antibiotic potentiator, but has no antibacterial activity itself.
    p38 MAPK-IN-11
  • HY-120463
    R8605
    		Inhibitor
    R8605 is an inhibitor for PKC with an IC50 of 65 μM for PKC in rat brain. R8605 inhibits calcium/phospholipid-independent phosphorylation of protamine with IC50 of 70 μM and 100 μM. R8605 can be used in cancer research.
    R8605
  • HY-N2180R
    (+)-Eudesmin (Standard)
    		Activator
    Pinoresinol dimethyl ether (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinoresinol dimethyl ether (HY-N2180). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinoresinol dimethyl ether ((+)-Eudesmin) is a non-phenolic furanoid lignin. Pinoresinol dimethyl ether can be isolated from Magnolia biondii. Pinoresinol dimethyl ether activates MAPK, PKC, and PKA upstream pathways and inhibits NO levels. Pinoresinol dimethyl ether has neuroprotective activity.
    (+)-Eudesmin (Standard)
  • HY-18965R
    TAS-301 (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    TAS-301 (Standard) is the analytical standard of TAS-301. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. TAS-301 is an inhibitor of smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation, and inhibits PKC activation induced by PDGF.
    TAS-301 (Standard)
  • HY-108391R
    C8-Ceramide (Standard)
    		Activator
    C8-Ceramide (Standard) is the analytical standard of C8-Ceramide (HY-108391). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. C8-Ceramide (N-Octanoyl-D-erythro-sphingosine) is a cell-permeable analog of naturally occurring ceramides. C8-Ceramide has anti-proliferation properties and acts as a potent chemotherapeutic agent. C8-Ceramide stimulates dendritic cells to promote T cell responses upon virus infections. C8-Ceramide induces slight activation of protein Kinase (PKC) in vitro.
    C8-Ceramide (Standard)
  • HY-112384A
    Safingol hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Safingol hydrochloride is a lyso-sphingolipid PKC (protein kinase C ) inhibitor.
    Safingol hydrochloride
  • HY-129624
    Bisindolylmaleimide VIII
    		Inhibitor
    Bisindolylmaleimide VIII (Ro 31-7549) is a potent and selective protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor with an IC50 of 158 nM for rat brain PKC. Bisindolylmaleimide VIII has IC50s of 53, 195, 163, 213, and 175 nM for PKC-α, PKC-βI, PKC-βII, PKC-γ, PKC-ε, respectively. Bisindolylmaleimide VIII facilitates Fas-mediated apoptosis and inhibits T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases.
    Bisindolylmaleimide VIII
  • HY-W114420
    3-Methyl-L-tyrosine
    3-Methyl-L-tyrosine is a derivative of L-Tyrosine (HY-N0473). Structurally, 3-Methyl-L-tyrosine features a methyl modification at the third position of the aromatic ring of L-Tyrosine. As a substrate for the protein tyrosine kinase Csk, 3-Methyl-L-tyrosine's relative catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) is 38% of L-Tyrosine, indicating that the methyl modification impacts the processing efficiency of Gsk significantly. 3-Methyl-L-tyrosine helps to deepen the understanding of Gsk's molecular recognition mechanisms of its substrates, which is crucial for developing specific inhibitors targeting Gsk.
    3-Methyl-L-tyrosine
  • HY-100984R
    HA-100 (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    HA-100 (Standard) is the analytical standard of HA-100 (HY-100984). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. HA-100 is a potent protein kinase inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 μM, 8 μM, 12 μM and 240 μM for cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG), cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), protein kinase C (PKC) and MLC-kinase, respectively. HA-100 also used as a ROCK inhibitor.
    HA-100 (Standard)
  • HY-108355R
    R59949 (Standard)
    		Activator
    R59949 (Standard) is the analytical standard of R59949 (HY-108355). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. R59949 is a pan diacylglycerol Kinase (DGK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 300 nM. R59949 strongly inhibits the activity of type I DGK α and γ and moderately attenuates the activity of type II DGK θ and κ. R59949 activates protein Kinase C (PKC) by enhancing the levels of the endogenous ligand diacyl glycerol.
    R59949 (Standard)
  • HY-113202S
    Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d3
    		Inhibitor
    Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Stearoylcarnitine. Stearoylcarnitine, a fatty ester lipid molecule, is an endogenous metabolite. Stearoylcarnitine can be used as PKC inhibitor. Stearoylcarnitine accumulates in β cells, leading to arrest of insulin synthesis and energy deficiency in type 2 diabetes mouse. Stearoylcarnitine inhibits lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) in rat and rabbits plasma. Stearoylcarnitine acts as a metabolomics biomarker for Parkinson’s disease. Stearoylcarnitine is a less potent inhibitor of GlyT2.
    Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-164462
    BHA536
    		Inhibitor
    BHA536 is an orally active selective inhibitor for PKCα/β and NF-kB signaling pathway. BHA536 inhibits the proliferation of CD79-mutated ABC DLBCL cell, arrests cell cycle at G1 phase, and induces apoptosis in TMD8 cell. BHA536 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mice.
    BHA536
  • HY-13502AS1
    Mitoxantrone-d8 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Mitoxantrone-d8 (hydrochloride) (Mitozantrone-d8 (hydrochloride)) is deuterium labeled Mitoxantrone (dihydrochloride). Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride induces apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride shows antitumor activity. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity with EC50s of 0.25 μM and and 0.8 μM for cowpox and monkeypox, respectively.
    Mitoxantrone-d<sub>8</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-P3199
    PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I
    		Inhibitor
    PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I is a PKCβII inhibitor. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I shows cardioprotective effects in rat cardiac Ischemia/reperfusion injury model. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I also prevents vascular endothelial dysfunction.
    PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I
  • HY-10195BR
    Ruboxistaurin hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Ruboxistaurin hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ruboxistaurin hydrochloride (HY-10195B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ruboxistaurin (LY333531) hydrochloride is an orally active, selective PKC beta inhibitor (Ki=2 nM). Ruboxistaurin hydrochloride exhibits ATP dependent competitive inhibition of PKC beta I with an IC50 of 4.7 nM. Ruboxistaurin hydrochloride inhibits PKC beta II with an IC50 of 5.9 nM.
    Ruboxistaurin hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-N0699R
    Daphnoretin (Standard)
    		Activator
    Daphnoretin (Dephnoretin; Thymelol) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daphnoretin (HY-N0699). This product is used for research and analytical applications. Daphnoretin is a protein kinase C (PKC) activator that can inhibit the expression of hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) and has antiviral activity. Daphnoretin exerts its anti-tumor effect by inhibiting the activation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, triggering the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. Daphnoretin alleviates chondrocyte apoptosis and inflammatory responses by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Daphnoretin can regulate the differentiation and maturation of dendritic cells, by down-regulating the phosphorylation level of JNK, inhibiting its immune stimulating function, thereby playing a protective role in skin transplant rejection reactions.
    Daphnoretin (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
PKC Isoform Comparison

Your Search Returned No Results.

Sorry. There is currently no product that acts on isoform together.

Please try each isoform separately.