2. Signaling Pathways
  3. PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  4. PTEN

PTEN

Phosphatase and tensin homolog; MMAC1

PTEN

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PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10), a phosphoinositide 3-phosphatase, is an important regulator of insulin-dependent signaling. The loss or impairment of PTEN results in an antidiabetic impact, which led to the suggestion that PTEN could be an important target for drugs against type II diabetes. PTEN has a much wider active site cleft enabling it to bind the PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 substrate. a highly potent and specific inhibitor of PTEN that increases cellular PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 levels, phosphorylation of Akt, and glucose uptake in adipocytes at nanomolar concentrations.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-13074
    VO-Ohpic trihydrate
    		Inhibitor 98.0%
    VO-Ohpic trihydrate is a highly potent inhibitor of PTEN with an IC50 of 46±10 nM.
    VO-Ohpic trihydrate
  • HY-128693
    BpV(HOpic)
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    BpV(HOpic) is a potent and selective inhibitor of PTEN with an IC50 of 14 nM. Nanocarrier-BpV(HOpic) has neuroprotective activity.
    BpV(HOpic)
  • HY-15842
    SF1670
    		Inhibitor 98.57%
    SF1670 is a potent and specific phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) inhibitor.
    SF1670
  • HY-N1435
    Oroxin B
    		Activator 99.39%
    Oroxin B (OB) is a BBB-permeable flavonoid isolated from traditional Chinese herbal medicine Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent. Oroxin B (OB) possesses obvious inhibitory effect and induces early apoptosis rather than late apoptosis on liver cancer cells through upregulation of PTEN, down regulation of COX-2, VEGF, PI3K, and p-AKT. Oroxin B (OB) selectively induces tumor-suppressive ER stress in malignant lymphoma cells.
    Oroxin B
  • HY-N1441
    Afzelin
    		99.62%
    Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin.
    Afzelin
  • HY-181097
    EGFR-IN-192
    		Modulator
    EGFR-IN-192 is an anticancer agent. EGFR-IN-192 inhibits EGFR (IC50: 0.12 μM), downregulates the HIF-VEGF and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways, upregulates the tumor suppressor gene PTEN, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in tumor cells. EGFR-IN-192 exhibits antitumor activity and can be used in tumor research.
    EGFR-IN-192
  • HY-179498
    ROCK2-IN-13
    		Activator
    ROCK2-IN-13 is a selective ROCK2 inhibitor. ROCK2-IN-13 reduces nuclear expression by disrupting the interaction of ROCK2 with transcriptional co activators p300> and PGC 1α, repressing oncogenic transcription. ROCK2-IN-13 activates FOXO1 driven PTEN expression, leading to suppression of the PI3K/Akt pathway, induction of G2/M cell cycle arrest, and promotion of apoptosis. ROCK2-IN-13 ablates the nuclear transcriptional function of ROCK2 that sustains oncogenic signaling and restores the tumor suppressive PTEN/FOXO1 axis. ROCK2-IN-13 can be used for prostate cancer reseach.
    ROCK2-IN-13
  • HY-N0103
    Sophocarpine
    		Activator 99.85%
    Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage.
    Sophocarpine
  • HY-160093
    SQLE-IN-1
    		Inducer 99.21%
    SQLE-IN-1 (compound 19) is a squalene epoxidase (SQLE) inhibitor. SQLE-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation and migration of Huh7 cells. SQLE-IN-1 inhibits the cell cholesterol generation. SQLE-IN-1 increases the expression of PTEN and inhibits PI3K and AKT.
    SQLE-IN-1
  • HY-136065
    bpV(phen)
    		Inhibitor 98.0%
    bpV(phen), a insulin-mimetic agent, is a potent protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTEN inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM, 343 nM and 920 nM for PTEN, PTP-β and PTP-1B, respectively. bpV(phen) inhibits proliferation of the protozoan parasite Leishmania in vitro. bpV(phen) strongly induces the secretion of a large number of chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and it activates a Th1-type pathway (IL-12, IFNγ). bpV(phen) can also induce cell apoptosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activity.
    bpV(phen)
  • HY-N2116
    Ginkgolic acid C17:1
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    Ginkgolic acid C17:1 is a fatty acid synthase (FAS) inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.5 µM. Ginkgolic acid C17:1 shows anti-tumor activity by inhibiting the phosphorylation of STAT3 and inducing apoptosis. Ginkgolic acid C17:1 can block the interaction between S-RBD and ACE2, and has anti-SARS-CoV-2-S pseudovirus activity. Ginkgolic acid C17:1 inhibits the biofilm formation of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
    Ginkgolic acid C17:1
  • HY-122818
    BpV(phen) trihydrate
    		Inhibitor 98.0%
    BpV(phen) trihydrate, a insulin-mimetic agent, is a potent protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTEN inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM, 343 nM and 920 nM for PTEN, PTP-β and PTP-1B, respectively. BpV(phen) trihydrate inhibits proliferation of the protozoan parasite Leishmania in vitro. bpV(phen) trihydrate strongly induces the secretion of a large number of chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and it activates a Th1-type pathway (IL-12, IFNγ). BpV(phen) trihydrate can also induce cell apoptosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activity.
    BpV(phen) trihydrate
  • HY-144707
    AK-778-XXMU
    		Agonist 99.96%
    AK-778-XXMU is a potent DNA binding inhibitor 2 (ID2) antagonist with a KD of 129 nM. AK-778-XXMU can inhibit cell migration and invasion of glioma cell lines, induce apoptosis, and exhibits significant cancer-suppressing potency. AK-778-XXMU inhibits the ID2-KDR signaling axis, thereby down-regulating the downstream angiogenic factors (VEGFA) and invasion-related proteins (MMP2/9), and up-regulating the tumor suppressor factor (PTEN). AK-778-XXMU can be used for the study of glioma.
    AK-778-XXMU
  • HY-106263B
    Tyroserleutide hydrochloride
    		Activator 99.92%
    Tyroserleutide hydrochloride is a tripeptide isolated from the degradation products of porcine spleen with antitumor activity. Tyroserleutide hydrochloride can upregulate the expression of the tumor suppressor gene PTEN and inhibit the activity of AKT and PDK1. Tyroserleutide hydrochloride inhibits tumor cell proliferation and MDM2 phosphorylation by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT pathway, and also upregulates P21, P27, P53, and induces mitochondrial damage and cell apoptosis.
    Tyroserleutide hydrochloride
  • HY-128932
    Cefminox sodium
    		99.83%
    Cefminox sodium (MT-141) is a semisynthetic cephamycin, which exhibits antibacterial activity. Cefminox sodium is a broad-spectrum, bactericidal cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefminox sodium also acts as a dual agonist of prostacyclin receptor (IP) and PPARγ. Cefminox sodium upregulates cAMP production and PTEN expression and inhibits Akt/mTOR signaling. Cefminox sodium also prevents pulmonary arterial hypertension in rat model.
    Cefminox sodium
  • HY-18764
    BpV(pic) potassium hydrate
    		Inhibitor 98.8%
    BpV(pic) potassium hydrate is a PTEN inhibitor with IC50 31 nM. BpV(pic) potassium hydrate is also an insulin simulator that activates insulin receptor kinase in cultured liver cancer cells, stimulates adipogenesis in adipocytes, and inhibits the dephosphorylation of autophosphorylated insulin receptors and epidermal growth factor receptors in rat hepatosomes.
    BpV(pic) potassium hydrate
  • HY-N2993
    Polyporenic acid C
    		Activator ≥99.0%
    Polyporenic acid C is a lanostane-type triterpenoid. Polyporenic acid C can be isolated from Poria cocos. Polyporenic acid C causes the cleavage of caspase-8 and caspase-3, as well as the cleavage of PARP. Polyporenic acid C reduces the phosphorylation level of Akt (Ser473), increases the phosphorylation of PTEN and p53 (Ser15), and activates JNK. Polyporenic acid C induces Apoptosis. Polyporenic acid C shows anticancer activity against non-small cell lung cancer.
    Polyporenic acid C
  • HY-170791
    CIB-L43
    		Activator 99.71%
    CIB-L43 is an orally active TRBP inhibitor (KD = 4.78 nM) and enhances disruption of TRBP-Dicer interactions (IC50 = 2.34 μM). CIB-L43 suppresses oncogenic miR-21 biosynthesis, increasing PTEN and Smad7 expression and inhibiting AKT and TGF-β signaling, thereby reducing HCC cell proliferation and migration.
    CIB-L43
  • HY-N11709
    Theasaponin E1
    		Activator 99.0%
    Theasaponin E1 is an orally effective tea saponin. Theasaponin E1 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by activating apoptosis. Theasaponin E1 inhibits angiogenesis in ovarian cancer cells and HUVECs by reducing the expression of VEGF. Theasaponin E1 upregulates the phosphorylation level of ATM protein and the expression level of PTEN protein in cancer cells, decreases the phosphorylation levels of Akt, mTOR, p70S6K and 4E-BP1 proteins, downregulates the expression of HIF-1α and NF-κB, and reduces the protein expression of Notch ligands Dll4 and Jagged1. Theasaponin E1 exerts neuroprotective effects by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase, activating α-secretase and neprilysin, reducing the concentration of Aβ, and inhibiting the activities of β-secretase and γ-secretase. Theasaponin E1 exhibits toxic effects on cancer cells and quinone reductase-inducing activity, and inhibits tumor growth in vivo. Theasaponin E1 induces ferroptosis in Pomacea canaliculata by synergistically disrupting cholesterol homeostasis and sphingolipid metabolism. Theasaponin E1 possesses anti-biofilm activity against Candida albicans. Theasaponin E1 can be used in the research of ovarian cancer, obesity, Alzheimer's disease and fungal infections.
    Theasaponin E1
  • HY-N8884
    Coelonin
    		Inhibitor 98.0%
    Coelonin is a dihydrophenanthrene with anti-inflammation activity. Coelonin inhibits LPS-induced PTEN phosphorylation. Coelonin inhibits NF-κB activation and p27Kip1 degradation by regulating the PI3K/AKT pathway negatively. Coelonin can inhibit IκBα phosphorylation and degradation and increases the expression of IκBα protein.
    Coelonin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity