Search Result
Results for "
acute oral toxicity
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
2
Biochemical Assay Reagents
6
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-Y1275
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NMP; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
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Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD50 value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .
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- HY-W088065
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Environmental Pollutants
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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Sodium formate acts as a key promoter for heterogeneous nucleation of ZIF crystals and thin film synthesis. It is also recognized as a GRAS substance by the FDA, and serves as a cosmetic preservative and food additive. Sodium formate has low acute oral toxicity (acute oral LD50=7410 mg/kg and acute intravenous LD50=807 mg/kg in mice), with no heritable or carcinogenic effects, but exhibits embryonic developmental toxicity and teratogenicity at high concentrations. Sodium formate may cause moderate irritation to rabbit eyes, is relatively safe to the skin, and does not induce tumor formation in rats in vivo. Sodium formate is rapidly absorbed and oxidized to carbon dioxide in vivo, and forms DNA adducts in specific metabolic deficiency models or upon high-dose exposure .
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- HY-D0261
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- HY-B0973
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DBT; Diphenylene sulfide
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Cytochrome P450
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Dibenzothiophene is an orally active and a noncompetitive CYP1A inhibitor. Dibenzothiophene inhibits CYP1A-mediated EROD activity with a Km of 0.592 μM. Dibenzothiophene interacts with the AHR pathway. Dibenzothiophene enhances the embryotoxicity of β-naphthoflavone (HY-114740). Dibenzothiophene shows acute toxicity in mice. Dibenzothiophene is mainly used for the study of the mechanism of developmental toxicity in organisms .
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- HY-W011602
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Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Neurological Disease
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Triethyl citrate is an orally active citrate compound. Triethyl citrate induces acute toxic effects, including weakness, depression, ataxia, hyperexcitability, restlessness, dripping urine, and irregular, labored breathing. Triethyl citrate can be used in research on plasticizers for food packaging materials .
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- HY-108292
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NF-κB
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Propacetamol hydrochloride is an orally active prodrug of paracetamol and an inducer of acute liver injury models, with multiple properties including antinociception, antioxidation and gastroprotection. Propacetamol hydrochloride potentiates Tramadol and attenuates Aspirin (HY-14654)-induced gastric mucosal damage and lipid peroxidation. Under specific conditions, Propacetamol hydrochloride also acts as a hepatotoxic inducer, triggering acute liver injury, oxidative stress and apoptosis, with strain differences in toxicity sensitivity. Propacetamol hydrochloride can be used in the research of acute liver injury, drug-induced hepatotoxicity and gastric mucosal damage .
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- HY-N6715
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Influenza Virus
Bacterial
Enterovirus
Photosystem II
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Infection
Cancer
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Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
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- HY-W134072
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- HY-152927
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose acetate succinate (Mw: 20-100k Da) is a cosolvent for preparing SDDs of low-solubility agents. Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose acetate succinate (Mw: 20-100k Da) exhibits no acute/subchronic/chronic toxicity in rats, with oral activity and LD50 >2.5 g/kg .
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- HY-174979
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Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO)
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Dac590 is an orally active and selective obesity-associated protein (FTO) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.06 nM. Dac590 shows highly selective over ALKBH5 and ALKBH3. Dac590 suppresses oncogenic FTO signaling, induces myeloid differentiation, G1-phase cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Dac590 inhibits xenograft tumor growth and prolongs survival in acute myeloid leukemia mouse models with no observed toxicity. Dac590 can be used for the research of AML .
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- HY-107390A
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TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
IFNAR
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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AX-024 hydrochloride is an orally available, first-in-class inhibitor of the TCR-Nck interaction that selectively inhibits TCR-triggered T cell activation with an IC50 ~1 nM. AX-024 hydrochloride modulates cell signaling by targeting SH3 domains. AX-024 hydrochloride has low-acute toxicity and high potency and selectivity, and strongly inhibit the production of IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-10 and IL-17A.
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- HY-107390
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AX-024
3 Publications Verification
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TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
IFNAR
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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AX-024 is an orally available, first-in-class inhibitor of the TCR-Nck interaction that selectively inhibits TCR-triggered T cell activation with an IC50 ~1 nM. AX-024 modulates cell signaling by targeting SH3 domains. AX-024 has low-acute toxicity and high potency and selectivity, and strongly inhibit the production of IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-10 and IL-17A.
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- HY-W002199
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6:2 FTOH; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluoro-1-octanol; 2-(Perfluorohexyl)ethanol
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Bacterial
Apoptosis
ERK
TNF Receptor
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Infection
Neurological Disease
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6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol (6:2 FTOH) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of cyclin D1 and ETS1. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol downregulates cyclin D1 expression, upregulates ETS1 via the TNF-α/ERK 1/2 pathway, impairs mitochondrial membrane potential and respiratory function, increases reactive oxygen species levels, disrupts calcium homeostasis and activates endoplasmic reticulum stress markers, and induces cell proliferation inhibition and endothelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol induces morphological abnormalities in zebrafish embryos and liver developmental damage, while disrupting the brain immune microenvironment in mice, causing systemic toxicity and delayed pup maturation in CD-1 mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol also induces cortical neuron apoptosis, glial cell activation, synaptic abnormalities, colonic barrier damage, intestinal dysbiosis and autism spectrum disorder-like symptoms in mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol shows no mutagenic, clastogenic, primary skin/eye irritation or skin sensitizing effects, exhibits no selective reproductive toxicity in CD-1 mice, and is classified as GHS Category 4 for acute oral toxicity. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol can be used in studies of neurodevelopmental disorders and autism spectrum disorders .
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- HY-131943
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Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase (MTHFD)
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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DS44960156 is a selective MTHFD2 inhibitor with moderate to low blood-brain barrier penetration (IC50=1.6 μM, Ki=1.23 μM). DS44960156 specifically binds to the active site of MTHFD2, disrupts redox homeostasis and blocks serine-mediated one-carbon metabolism, thereby increasing the NAD +/NADH ratio and ROS levels. DS44960156 not only effectively inhibits the proliferation of glioma cells, but also enhances the sensitivity of cells to glutamine starvation-induced death. DS44960156 binds to plasma proteins, shows no mutagenicity, carcinogenicity or acute oral toxicity, and serves as a research agent for glioblastoma multiforme and other cancers .
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- HY-N5112A
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Arnebin 1
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FGFR
Necroptosis
Apoptosis
CDK
JNK
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Inflammation/Immunology
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β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin (Arnebin 1) is an orally active FGFR1 inhibitor (IC50=2.5 μM) and the main active component of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin blocks downstream signaling by binding to the ATP pocket of FGFR1, and regulates the CDK1/Cdc25C pathway and ROS-JNK axis, thereby inducing G2/M phase arrest, necrosis and apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibiting tumor proliferation. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin also acts as a colistin adjuvant to disrupt the cell membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin exhibits significant tumor-inhibitory effects with no obvious toxicity in PDX models, but chronic exposure to high doses may alter the relative lung/liver weights of rats, while acute exposure to high doses causes responses such as reduced motor activity. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin finds wide application in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, colistin-resistant bacterial infections, hepatitis and psoriasis .
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- HY-131551
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- HY-B1953
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Environmental Pollutants
Insecticide
nAChR
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Infection
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Thiacloprid is an orally active neurotoxic insecticide and also a nAChR agonist. Thiacloprid reduces the viability of healthy cells, depletes reduced glutathione, and increases MDA levels, thereby inducing cytotoxicity and oxidative stress damage. In practical applications, Thiacloprid has lower acute toxicity to honeybees than other compounds of the same class such as Imidacloprid (HY-B0838), but it still significantly impairs the learning and memory function, immune capacity and survival status of honeybees. Thiacloprid induces intestinal microbial dysbiosis and reduces survival rate in middle-aged honeybees, increases the risk of premature collapse in bumblebee colonies, and significantly decreases the final colony weight and reproductive output. Thiacloprid is used in broad-spectrum agricultural pest control, often alone or in combination with Deltamethrin (HY-B1971), and meets the pest management needs of various crops including potatoes, cabbages, various fruits and vegetables, and nuts .
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- HY-W653921
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Enterovirus
Photosystem II
Influenza Virus
Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
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Tenuazonic acid-d13 is deuterium labeled Tenuazonic acid. Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
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- HY-Y1275S
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NMP-d9; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone-d9
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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N-Methylpyrrolidone-d9 (NMP-d9) is deuterium labeled N-Methylpyrrolidone. N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD50 value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .
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- HY-B1849
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Environmental Pollutants
Herbicide
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Others
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Hexazinone is a triazinone herbicide with high mobility and persistence in soil. Hexazinone is mainly degraded by soil microorganisms, and its degradation and mineralization processes are significantly affected by soil texture (faster in clay loam) and application method (mixed application can improve its bioavailability and mineralization rate). Hexazinone exhibits mild to moderate acute oral toxicity and has significant eye irritation .
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- HY-155732
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Parasite
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Infection
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NPD-2975 (compound 30) is an orally active antitrypanosomal agent, against Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT). NPD-2975 has low toxicity potential against human MRC-5 lung fibroblasts, and acute mouse model of T. b. brucei infection. NPD-2975 shows acceptable metabolic stability, inhibits T. b. brucei with IC500 of 70 nM in vitro. NPD-2975 also inhibits CYP enzymes resulted in IC50 values of 0.16 and 0.42 μM against CYP1A2 and CYP2C19, respectively .
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- HY-N6715R
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Reference Standards
Influenza Virus
Bacterial
Enterovirus
Photosystem II
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Infection
Cancer
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Tenuazonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tenuazonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
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- HY-W101609
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Others
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Phenylethyl isovalerate is a synthetic flavoring substance with very low acute oral toxicity. Phenylethyl isovalerate after long-term low-dose intake increases the activity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and the level of sulfhydryl groups in the serum, but decreases the activity of cholinesterase (ChE) .
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- HY-B1849R
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Reference Standards
Environmental Pollutants
Herbicide
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Others
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Hexazinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hexazinone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexazinone is a triazinone herbicide with high mobility and persistence in soil. Hexazinone is mainly degraded by soil microorganisms, and its degradation and mineralization processes are significantly affected by soil texture (faster in clay loam) and application method (mixed application can improve its bioavailability and mineralization rate). Hexazinone exhibits mild to moderate acute oral toxicity and has significant eye irritation .
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- HY-N6715S
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Influenza Virus
Bacterial
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
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Infection
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Tenuazonic acid- 13C10 is 13C labeled Tenuazonic acid (HY-N6715). Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
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- HY-B1953R
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Reference Standards
nAChR
Insecticide
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Infection
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Thiacloprid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiacloprid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiacloprid is an orally active neurotoxic insecticide and also a nAChR agonist. Thiacloprid reduces the viability of healthy cells, depletes reduced glutathione, and increases MDA levels, thereby inducing cytotoxicity and oxidative stress damage. In practical applications, Thiacloprid has lower acute toxicity to honeybees than other compounds of the same class such as Imidacloprid (HY-B0838), but it still significantly impairs the learning and memory function, immune capacity and survival status of honeybees. Thiacloprid induces intestinal microbial dysbiosis and reduces survival rate in middle-aged honeybees, increases the risk of premature collapse in bumblebee colonies, and significantly decreases the final colony weight and reproductive output. Thiacloprid is used in broad-spectrum agricultural pest control, often alone or in combination with Deltamethrin (HY-B1971), and meets the pest management needs of various crops including potatoes, cabbages, various fruits and vegetables, and nuts .
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- HY-147841
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HIV
Reverse Transcriptase
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Infection
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HIV-1 inhibitor-41 (Compound B23) is an orally active non-nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor with EC50 values of 20.8 nM and 50 nM against HIV-1 WT and mutant E138K strain, respectively. HIV-1 inhibitor-41 shows low hERG, no apparent CYP enzymatic inhibition and no acute toxicity .
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- HY-153219
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Potassium Channel
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Endocrinology
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P-CAB agent 2 hydrochloride is a potent and orally active potassium-competitive acid blocker and a gastric acid secretion inhibitor. P-CAB agent 2 hydrochloride inhibits H +/K +-ATPase activity with an IC50 value of <100 nM. P-CAB agent 2 hydrochloride inhibits the hERG potassium channel with an IC50 value of 18.69 M. P-CAB agent 2 hydrochloride shows no acute toxicity and inhibits histamine (HY-B1204)-induced gastric acid secretion .
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- HY-153219A
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Potassium Channel
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Endocrinology
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P-CAB agent 2 is a potent and orally active potassium-competitive acid blocker and a gastric acid secretion inhibitor. P-CAB agent 2 inhibits H +/K +-ATPase activity with an IC50 value of <100 nM. P-CAB agent 2 inhibits the hERG potassium channel with an IC50 value of 18.69 M. P-CAB agent 2 shows no acute toxicity and inhibits histamine (HY-B1204)-induced gastric acid secretion .
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- HY-120407
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ENT-33266
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Insecticide
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Others
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Looplure (ENT-33266) is an insect attractant with acute toxicity studies in different animal models showing activity at oral and dermal median lethal doses (LD50) and median lethal concentrations (LC50) for fish with some values, and low toxicity in most cases except for some cases.
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- HY-131551R
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
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Others
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Drometrizole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Drometrizole (HY-131551). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Drometrizole is an orally active UV absorber and can be used in cosmetic research. Drometrizole has low acute toxicity, no teratogenicity and carcinogenicity .
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- HY-163003
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Parasite
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Infection
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Antitrypanosomal agent 19 (compound 10) is an orally available antitrypanosomal agent. Antitrypanosomal agent 19 effectively inhibits the growth of trypanosomatids T. b. brucei, T. b. gambiense and T. b. rhodesiense, mitigating the Human trypanosomiasis (HAT)-induced acute infectious toxicity in mice .
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- HY-B0973S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cytochrome P450
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Dibenzothiophene-d8 is the deuterium labeled Dibenzothiophene (HY-B0973). Dibenzothiophene is an orally active and a noncompetitive CYP1A inhibitor. Dibenzothiophene inhibits CYP1A-mediated EROD activity with Km of 0.592 μM. Dibenzothiophene interacts with the AHR pathway. Dibenzothiophene enhances the embryotoxicity of β-naphthoflavone (HY-114740). Dibenzothiophene shows acute toxicity in mice. Dibenzothiophene is mainly used for the study of the mechanism of developmental toxicity in organisms .
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- HY-146025
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Drug Derivative
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Cancer
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Antitumor agent-F10 (Compound F10) is a camptothecin derivative. Antitumor agent-F10 is an orally–bioavailable and potent antitumor agent. Antitumor agent-F10 displays lower acute toxicity than SN-38 does and the solubility of F10 reached 9.86 μg/mL .
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- HY-B0973R
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DBT (Standard); Diphenylene sulfide (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Cytochrome P450
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Dibenzothiophene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dibenzothiophene (HY-B0973). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dibenzothiophene is an orally active and a noncompetitive CYP1A inhibitor. Dibenzothiophene inhibits CYP1A-mediated EROD activity with Km of 0.592 μM. Dibenzothiophene interacts with the AHR pathway. Dibenzothiophene enhances the embryotoxicity of β-naphthoflavone (HY-114740). Dibenzothiophene shows acute toxicity in mice. Dibenzothiophene is mainly used for the study of the mechanism of developmental toxicity in organisms .
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- HY-151933
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HIV
Reverse Transcriptase
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Infection
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HIV-1 inhibitor-49 is an orally active HIV-1 inhibitor, is a HEPT analog. HIV-1 inhibitor-49 possesses great pharmacokinetics profiles and potent non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitory activity (IC50=30 nM). HIV-1 inhibitor-49 exerts potential safety without acute toxicity in mouse model .
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- HY-B1849S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Environmental Pollutants
Herbicide
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Others
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Hexazinone-d6 is the deuterium labeled Hexazinone. Hexazinone is a triazinone herbicide with high mobility and persistence in soil. Hexazinone is mainly degraded by soil microorganisms, and its degradation and mineralization processes are significantly affected by soil texture (faster in clay loam) and application method (mixed application can improve its bioavailability and mineralization rate). Hexazinone exhibits mild to moderate acute oral toxicity and has significant eye irritation .
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- HY-176238
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Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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CX116 is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent. CX116 exerts its effects by inhibiting the inflammatory response, reducing oxidative stress, protecting mitochondrial function, and counteracting apoptosis. CX116 bears acceptable toxicity, and can significantly protect renal tissue from Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced damage. CX116 can be used for the study of Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (cis-AKI) .
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- HY-B1953S
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nAChR
Insecticide
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Infection
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Thiacloprid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Thiacloprid. Thiacloprid is an orally active neurotoxic insecticide and also a nAChR agonist. Thiacloprid reduces the viability of healthy cells, depletes reduced glutathione, and increases MDA levels, thereby inducing cytotoxicity and oxidative stress damage. In practical applications, Thiacloprid has lower acute toxicity to honeybees than other compounds of the same class such as Imidacloprid (HY-B0838), but it still significantly impairs the learning and memory function, immune capacity and survival status of honeybees. Thiacloprid induces intestinal microbial dysbiosis and reduces survival rate in middle-aged honeybees, increases the risk of premature collapse in bumblebee colonies, and significantly decreases the final colony weight and reproductive output. Thiacloprid is used in broad-spectrum agricultural pest control, often alone or in combination with Deltamethrin (HY-B1971), and meets the pest management needs of various crops including potatoes, cabbages, various fruits and vegetables, and nuts .
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- HY-W342261
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Isodurene
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Drug Isomer
Drug Intermediate
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Others
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1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene (Isodurene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon isomer of tetramethylbenzene. 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene serves as an important component of industrial organic solvents. 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene can be used in the organic synthesis of plastics and resins. 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene exhibits potential neurotoxicity, acute oral toxicity and mild skin irritation activity .
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- HY-119716
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Neurological Disease
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Cyheptamide is an orally active anticonvulsant and antiepileptic agent. Cyheptamide exhibits moderate acute toxicity in animal models, with lethal doses varying by species specificity. Cyheptamide can be used in studies related to convulsions and epilepsy .
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- HY-W753728
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Insecticide
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Infection
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Xiaochongliulin is a organophosphate insecticide. Xiaochongliulin shows insecticidal activity against citrus red mite, citrus scales, cotton bollworm, diamondback moth, and rice planthopper. Xiaochongliulin has low acute oral toxicity in rats .
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- HY-W982689
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Metabolic Disease
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Fluindarol is a phenylindandione derivative and an orally active anticoagulant. Fluindarol acts as a toxicant that induces organ and tissue haemorrhages and liver parenchymal necrosis in rats. Fluindarol exhibits acute and cumulative preclinical toxicity in rats, rabbits, and dogs, with higher toxicity in female rats than male rats. Fluindarol lacks analgesic action, produces only minor blood pressure effects, and does not alter circulation, respiration, CNS, or cardiac activity. Fluindarol is considered too toxic for clinical use based on preclinical data .
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- HY-182780
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Drug Derivative
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Cancer
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LSPN925 is an anticancer agent. LSPN925 exhibits cytotoxic and antiproliferative activities against tumor cells. LSPN925 has predicted oral bioavailability, low risks of hepatotoxicity and acute toxicity, and no risk of cardiotoxicity. LSPN925 can be used for the research of ovarian cancer, melanoma and breast cancer .
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- HY-N10625A
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5α-Cyprinol
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Phosphatase
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Metabolic Disease
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Cyprinol (5α-Cyprinol) is an orally active bile salt and xenochemical pheromone . Cyprinol impairs renal function and increases plasma ALP activity in rats, induces diel vertical migration in Daphnia spp., enhances the permeability of the rectal mucosa to water-soluble compounds, and aids lipid digestion in fish. Cyprinol can be used in studies of fish toxicity and acute renal failure .
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- HY-N18490
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Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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5α-Cyprinol sulfate is an orally active bile salt and heterospecific pheromone. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate promotes lipid digestion in fish. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate inhibits taurocholic acid uptake mediated by apical bile salt transporters in rat ileum. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate can be used in studies of fish toxic acute renal failure .
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- HY-W040279
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Herbicide
Acetolactate Synthase (ALS)
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Others
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Prosulfuron is a fluorinated sulfonylurea herbicide with a reported acute oral LD50 of 546 mg/kg in female rats. Prosulfuron acts by inhibiting acetolactate synthase (ALS) to block the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (valine, leucine and isoleucine) in plants, thereby suppressing weed growth. Prosulfuron may disrupt the soil microbial community balance in alkaline soils with minimal chemical degradation. Prosulfuron has low toxicity to humans and mammals, and can be used for the research of broadleaf weed control in maize and sweet corn .
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- HY-120131
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Insecticide
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
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Cyanofenphos is an orally active organophosphate insecticide and brain AChE inhibitor with neurotoxicity. Cyanofenphos induces delayed neurotoxicity such as ataxia and paralysis. Cyanofenphos also causes symptoms including somnolence, reduced feed intake and weight loss in hens. Cyanofenphos has a unique self-antagonistic effect: repeated low-dose pre-treatment not only reduces subsequent acute toxicity, but also exacerbates delayed neurotoxicity and attenuates enzyme inhibition, with the protective effect peaking at 24 h after the last pre-treatment. Cyanofenphos is commonly used in studies related to delayed neurotoxicity .
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- HY-107390AR
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Reference Standards
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
IFNAR
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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AX-024 hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of AX-024 (hydrochloride) (HY-107390A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AX-024 hydrochloride is an orally available, first-in-class inhibitor of the TCR-Nck interaction that selectively inhibits TCR-triggered T cell activation with an IC50 ~1 nM. AX-024 hydrochloride modulates cell signaling by targeting SH3 domains. AX-024 hydrochloride has low-acute toxicity and high potency and selectivity, and strongly inhibit the production of IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-10 and IL-17A.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-Y1275
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NMP; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD50 value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .
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- HY-W088065
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Sodium formate acts as a key promoter for heterogeneous nucleation of ZIF crystals and thin film synthesis. It is also recognized as a GRAS substance by the FDA, and serves as a cosmetic preservative and food additive. Sodium formate has low acute oral toxicity (acute oral LD50=7410 mg/kg and acute intravenous LD50=807 mg/kg in mice), with no heritable or carcinogenic effects, but exhibits embryonic developmental toxicity and teratogenicity at high concentrations. Sodium formate may cause moderate irritation to rabbit eyes, is relatively safe to the skin, and does not induce tumor formation in rats in vivo. Sodium formate is rapidly absorbed and oxidized to carbon dioxide in vivo, and forms DNA adducts in specific metabolic deficiency models or upon high-dose exposure .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N6715
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- HY-N5112A
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Arnebin 1
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Quinones
Structural Classification
other families
Classification of Application Fields
Other Diseases
Plants
Naphthalene Quinones
Pteris livida Mett.
Disease Research Fields
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FGFR
Necroptosis
Apoptosis
CDK
JNK
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β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin (Arnebin 1) is an orally active FGFR1 inhibitor (IC50=2.5 μM) and the main active component of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin blocks downstream signaling by binding to the ATP pocket of FGFR1, and regulates the CDK1/Cdc25C pathway and ROS-JNK axis, thereby inducing G2/M phase arrest, necrosis and apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibiting tumor proliferation. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin also acts as a colistin adjuvant to disrupt the cell membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin exhibits significant tumor-inhibitory effects with no obvious toxicity in PDX models, but chronic exposure to high doses may alter the relative lung/liver weights of rats, while acute exposure to high doses causes responses such as reduced motor activity. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin finds wide application in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, colistin-resistant bacterial infections, hepatitis and psoriasis .
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- HY-N6715R
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Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Influenza Virus
Bacterial
Enterovirus
Photosystem II
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Tenuazonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tenuazonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
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- HY-W101609
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- HY-N10625A
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5α-Cyprinol
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Structural Classification
Animals
Steroids
Source Classification
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Phosphatase
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Cyprinol (5α-Cyprinol) is an orally active bile salt and xenochemical pheromone . Cyprinol impairs renal function and increases plasma ALP activity in rats, induces diel vertical migration in Daphnia spp., enhances the permeability of the rectal mucosa to water-soluble compounds, and aids lipid digestion in fish. Cyprinol can be used in studies of fish toxicity and acute renal failure .
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- HY-N18490
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Structural Classification
Animals
Steroids
Source Classification
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Drug Derivative
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5α-Cyprinol sulfate is an orally active bile salt and heterospecific pheromone. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate promotes lipid digestion in fish. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate inhibits taurocholic acid uptake mediated by apical bile salt transporters in rat ileum. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate can be used in studies of fish toxic acute renal failure .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W653921
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Tenuazonic acid-d13 is deuterium labeled Tenuazonic acid. Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
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- HY-Y1275S
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N-Methylpyrrolidone-d9 (NMP-d9) is deuterium labeled N-Methylpyrrolidone. N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD50 value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .
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- HY-N6715S
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Tenuazonic acid- 13C10 is 13C labeled Tenuazonic acid (HY-N6715). Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
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- HY-B0973S
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Dibenzothiophene-d8 is the deuterium labeled Dibenzothiophene (HY-B0973). Dibenzothiophene is an orally active and a noncompetitive CYP1A inhibitor. Dibenzothiophene inhibits CYP1A-mediated EROD activity with Km of 0.592 μM. Dibenzothiophene interacts with the AHR pathway. Dibenzothiophene enhances the embryotoxicity of β-naphthoflavone (HY-114740). Dibenzothiophene shows acute toxicity in mice. Dibenzothiophene is mainly used for the study of the mechanism of developmental toxicity in organisms .
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- HY-B1849S
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Hexazinone-d6 is the deuterium labeled Hexazinone. Hexazinone is a triazinone herbicide with high mobility and persistence in soil. Hexazinone is mainly degraded by soil microorganisms, and its degradation and mineralization processes are significantly affected by soil texture (faster in clay loam) and application method (mixed application can improve its bioavailability and mineralization rate). Hexazinone exhibits mild to moderate acute oral toxicity and has significant eye irritation .
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- HY-B1953S
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Thiacloprid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Thiacloprid. Thiacloprid is an orally active neurotoxic insecticide and also a nAChR agonist. Thiacloprid reduces the viability of healthy cells, depletes reduced glutathione, and increases MDA levels, thereby inducing cytotoxicity and oxidative stress damage. In practical applications, Thiacloprid has lower acute toxicity to honeybees than other compounds of the same class such as Imidacloprid (HY-B0838), but it still significantly impairs the learning and memory function, immune capacity and survival status of honeybees. Thiacloprid induces intestinal microbial dysbiosis and reduces survival rate in middle-aged honeybees, increases the risk of premature collapse in bumblebee colonies, and significantly decreases the final colony weight and reproductive output. Thiacloprid is used in broad-spectrum agricultural pest control, often alone or in combination with Deltamethrin (HY-B1971), and meets the pest management needs of various crops including potatoes, cabbages, various fruits and vegetables, and nuts .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-152927
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Release-retarding Agents
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Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose acetate succinate (Mw: 20-100k Da) is a cosolvent for preparing SDDs of low-solubility agents. Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose acetate succinate (Mw: 20-100k Da) exhibits no acute/subchronic/chronic toxicity in rats, with oral activity and LD50 >2.5 g/kg .
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