2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-109061
    Lazertinib 1903008-80-9 99.87%
    Lazertinib (YH25448; GNS-1480) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, as well as an ABCB1/ABCG2 inhibitor and a TRPA1 activator. Lazertinib exhibits IC50 values of 0.4 mM and 0.2 mM against human ABCB1 and ABCG2, respectively. By inhibiting mutant EGFR signaling, EGFR phosphorylation and the downstream ERK/AKT pathway, as well as upregulating surface expression of EGFR/MET, Lazertinib induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, spontaneous calcium responses, hyperexcitability of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons, and TRPA1-dependent pain-like behaviors. Lazertinib competitively binds to the substrate-binding sites of ABCB1/ABCG2, stimulates their ATPase activity without altering their expression or plasma membrane localization, thereby enhancing ADCC activity, acting as a chemosensitizer, and reversing ABCB1-mediated multidrug resistance. It exerts antitumor activity as a single agent or in combination with other drugs. Lazertinib is applicable to research related to non-small cell lung cancer, multidrug-resistant cancers, and paresthesia.
    Lazertinib
  • HY-17007
    Saquinavir 127779-20-8 99.77%
    Saquinavir (Ro 31-8959) is an orally active HIV protease inhibitor that can be used in the research of AIDS. Saquinavir also has anti-inflammatory activity and can induce apoptosis of human red blood cells.
    Saquinavir
  • HY-107454
    OSS_128167 887686-02-4 98.92%
    OSS_128167 is a potent selective sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) inhibitor with IC50s of 89 μM, 1578 μM and 751 μM for SIRT6, SIRT1 and SIRT2, respectively. OSS_128167 has anti-HBV activity that inhibits HBV transcription and replication. OSS_128167 has anti-cancer, anti-inflammation and anti-viral effects.
    OSS_128167
  • HY-15414
    Vortioxetine 508233-74-7 98.61%
    Vortioxetine (Lu AA 21004) is an antagonist of 5-HT3A and 5-HT7 receptors (Ki: 3.7 nM, 19 nM) and an inhibitor of serotonin transporter (SERT) (Ki: 1.6 nM), as well as a 5-HT1A agonist and a partial agonist of 5-HT1B (Ki: 15 nM, 33 nM).
    Vortioxetine
  • HY-118660
    Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride 13803-65-1 99.16%
    Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride, a tetracycline biosynthetic precursor, is a potent competitive broad-spectrum tetracycline destructase enzymes inhibitor. Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride is an effector for tetracycline controlled gene expression systems in eukaryotic cells.
    Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride
  • HY-124617A
    AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride 2444815-84-1 98.0%
    AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride is a Bacterial agent and polyamine transport system inhibitor. AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride targets membrane phospholipids and exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative multidrug-resistant bacteria. AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride inhibits capsular biosynthesis in Streptococcus pneumoniae. AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride targets ornithine decarboxylase and polyamines to inhibit the proliferation of neuroblastoma cells. AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride in combination with DFMO (HY-B0744) induces Apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride is applicable to research related to multidrug-resistant bacterial infections, pneumococcal infections, Streptococcus pneumoniae infections, and neuroblastoma.
    AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride
  • HY-B0261
    Meloxicam 71125-38-7 99.59%
    Meloxicam is a non-steroidal antiinflammatory agent that can pass through the blood-brain barrier, inhibits COX activity, with IC50s of 0.49 μM and 36.6 μM for COX-2 and COX-1, respectively.
    Meloxicam
  • HY-N0492
    α-Lipoic Acid 1077-28-7 ≥98.0%
    α-Lipoic Acid (Thioctic acid) is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation. α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells. α-Lipoic Acid can be used with CPUL1 (HY-151802) to construct the self-assembled nanoaggregate CPUL1-LA NA, which has improved antitumor efficacy than CPUL1.
    α-Lipoic Acid
  • HY-N0570
    Hydroxytyrosol 10597-60-1 99.60%
    Hydroxytyrosol (DOPET; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields.
    Hydroxytyrosol
  • HY-N6972
    Cepharanthine 481-49-2 ≥98.0%
    Cepharanthine is a natural product that can be isolated from the plant Stephania cephalantha Hayata. Cepharanthine has anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) activities. Cepharanthine has good effective in suppressing viral proliferation (half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) and 90% inhibitory concentration (IC90) values of 1.90 and 4.46 μM. Cepharanthine can also effectively reverses P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance in K562 cells and increase enhances the sensitivity of anticancer agents in xenograft mice model. Cepharanthine shows inhibitory effects of human liver cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4, CYP2E1 and CYP2C9. Cepharanthine has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects.
    Cepharanthine
  • HY-I0960
    Uracil 66-22-8 99.97%
    Uracil is a pyrimidine derivative and one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of RNA. Uracil is a frequently occurring DNA base damage that results from the spontaneous or chemically induced deamination of cytosine and is mutagenic at the level of replication. Uracil could potentially alter transcriptional fidelity, resulting in production of mutant proteins.
    Uracil
  • HY-15287
    Nelfinavir 159989-64-7 99.64%
    Nelfinavir (AG-1341) is a potent and orally bioavailable HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki=2 nM) for HIV infection. Nelfinavir is a broad-spectrum, anticancer agent.
    Nelfinavir
  • HY-P9944
    Palivizumab 188039-54-5 99.63%
    Palivizumab (MEDI 493) is a humanized monoclonal antibody against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Palivizumab can bind to RSV F protein with a Kd value of 1.4 nM. Palivizumab can prevent respiratory syncytial virus infection in cotton mice.
    Palivizumab
  • HY-P99955
    Rocatinlimab 2431972-52-8 ≥99.0%
    Rocatinlimab (AMG 451) (KHK4083) is a fully human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody. Rocatinlimab can be used for the research of atopic dermatitis (AD).
    Rocatinlimab
  • HY-14588
    Lopinavir 192725-17-0 99.71%
    Lopinavir (ABT-378) is a highly potent, selective peptidomimetic inhibitor of the HIV-1 protease, with Kis of 1.3 to 3.6 pM for wild-type and mutant HIV protease. Lopinavir acts by arresting maturation of HIV-1 thereby blocking its infectivity. Lopinavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 14.2 μM.
    Lopinavir
  • HY-15192
    GSK 650394 890842-28-1 99.76%
    GSK 650394 is a novel SGK inhibitor with IC50 of 62 nM and 103 nM for SGK1 and SGK2 in the SPA assay respectively. GSK 650394 also inhibits influenza virus replication.
    GSK 650394
  • HY-B1620
    Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 9003-39-8 98.0%
    Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 is a compound which has been widely tested and used in human and veterinary medicine as an effective wound healing accelerator and disinfectant when combined with iodine and other compounds.
    Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30
  • HY-P0027
    Jasplakinolide 102396-24-7 ≥99.0%
    Jasplakinolide is a potent actin polymerization inducer and stabilizes pre-existing actin filaments. Jasplakinolide binds to F-actin competitively with phalloidin with a Kd of 15 nM. Jasplakinolide, a naturally occurring cyclic peptide from the marine sponge, has both fungicidal and anti-cancer activity.
    Jasplakinolide
  • HY-P2329
    Lysostaphin 9011-93-2
    Lysostaphin is an antistaphylococcal agent. Lysostaphin has activities of three enzymes namely, glycylglycine endopeptidase, endo-β-N-acetyl glucosamidase and N-acteyl muramyl-L-alanine amidase.
    Lysostaphin
  • HY-B1046
    Clofazimine 2030-63-9 99.79%
    Clofazimine is an orally-active anti-mycobacterial agent with a wide range of anti-mycobacterial activity including leprosy and tuberculosis. Clofazimine exerts anti-inflammatory activities and anti-tumor activities by interfering DNA replication and inhibiting IL2 (IC50 = 1.10 ± 0.26 μM, Jurkat T) production. Clofazimine can be used in mycobacterial and cancer research.
    Clofazimine
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity