Search Result
Results for "
Organophosphates
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
6
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-D0994
-
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4-MUP; MUP
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Phosphatase
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Others
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4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate (4-MUP), an anionic organophosphate, is a acid and alkaline phosphatase fluorogenic substrate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate is also a nerve agent simulant .
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-
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- HY-N0584
-
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6-Hydroxyhyoscyamine
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mAChR
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Anisodamine (6-Hydroxyhyoscyamine), a belladonna alkaloid, is a non-subtype-selective muscarinic, and also a nicotinic cholinoceptor antagonist. Anisodamine employs in traditional Chinese medicine for many ailments, mainly to improve the microcirculation in states of shock, and also in organophosphate poisoning .
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-
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- HY-B1200
-
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2-PAM chloride
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
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Pralidoxime chloride is a potent reactivator of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Pralidoxime chloride reactivates nerve agent-inhibited AChE via direct nucleophilic attack by the oxime moiety on the phosphorus center of the bound nerve agent. Pralidoxime chloride is an antidote for organophosphate poisoning .
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-
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- HY-P2233
-
|
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
|
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Globomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic and a signal peptidase II (LspA) inhibitor. Globomycin inhibits processing of the prolipoprotein by binding irreversibly to the peptidase. Globomycin has toxic for the mollicute Spiroplasma melliferum with a MIC in the range 6.25-12.5 μM .
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-
-
- HY-B0815S
-
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
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Chlorpyrifos-d10 is the deuterium labeled Chlorpyrifos. Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphate insecticide that is classified as a phosphorothionate. The oxon metabolite of Chlorpyrifos is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), affecting neurological function in insects, humans, and other animals. The Chlorpyrifos oxon (CPO) metabolite is hydrolyzed by the plasma enzyme paraoxonase 1 (PON1), and susceptibility to neurotoxicity associated with CPO exposure is mitigated by PON1 overexpression.
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-
-
- HY-B1738A
-
|
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
|
Pralidoxime iodide is a potent reactivator of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Pralidoxime iodide reactivates nerve agent-inhibited AChE via direct nucleophilic attack by the oxime moiety on the phosphorus center of the bound nerve agent. Pralidoxime iodide is an antidote for organophosphate poisoning .
|
-
-
- HY-B1946
-
-
-
- HY-B1621A
-
|
DL-Cyclopentolate hydrochloride
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Cyclopentolate (DL-Cyclopentolate) hydrochloride is an Atropine-like muscarinic receptors antagonist with a pKB value of 7.8 (on the circular ciliary muscle). Cyclopentolate hydrochloride is an anti-muscarinic agent commonly used in the ophthalmologic practice .
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-
-
- HY-W011108
-
|
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
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Obidoxime dichloride is a non-full spectrum oxime agent and can be used as an antidote for organophosphate nerve agent poisoning. Obidoxime dichloride reactivates sarin-inhibited acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and reduces acute toxicity of sarin-evaluated .
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-
-
- HY-Y1322
-
|
|
Environmental Pollutants
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
ERK
JNK
PI3K
Akt
Monoamine Oxidase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
PPAR
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
|
|
Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring .
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-
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- HY-W399311
-
|
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Drug Metabolite
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Others
|
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4-Hydroxyphenyl diphenyl phosphate is a hydroxylated metabolite of organophosphate flame retardant .
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-
-
- HY-W009066
-
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EHDPP; Octicizer
|
PPAR
Progesterone Receptor
Estrogen Receptor/ERR
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Endocrinology
|
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2-Ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate is an organophosphate flame retardants (OPFRs) and a PPARG agonist (EC20: 2.04 µM). 2-Ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate also inhibits ERRγ transcriptional activity (IC50: 1.3 µM). 2-Ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate upregulates 3β-HSD1, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and progesterone secretion. 2-Ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate can be used in studies of female reproduction and fetal development .
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-
-
- HY-B1120
-
|
Temefos
|
Insecticide
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Dengue Virus
Flavivirus
|
Infection
|
Temephos (Temefos) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable organophosphate insecticide and AChE inhibitor. By irreversibly inhibiting AChE to induce cholinergic overactivation, Temephos effectively blocks larval development of Aedes aegypti (yellow fever mosquito) and Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito), and is commonly used in studies related to Dengue Virus, Zika Virus and other relevant pathogens. Temephos exhibits genotoxicity and neurodevelopmental toxicity, and may also cause liver injury, reproductive system abnormalities and cholinergic poisoning symptoms in mammals. Temephos tends to accumulate in adipose tissues and aquatic organisms, and is excreted via feces after metabolism through oxidation and hydrolysis. Note that CYP-mediated metabolic detoxification may reduce the actual larvicidal efficacy of Temephos against some mosquito species. Temephos can be used in research related to dengue fever, Zika virus disease, chikungunya and dracunculiasis .
|
-
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- HY-B1093
-
-
-
- HY-B1946S
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-
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- HY-W023144
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-
-
- HY-135604
-
|
DBUP
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Drug Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Dibutyl phosphate (DBUP) is a urinary metabolite of organophosphate esters (OPEs). Dibutyl phosphate is positively correlated with an increased risk of sarcopenia .
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- HY-B1946R
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-
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- HY-B1542A
-
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
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Benactyzine hydrochloride is a competitive BChE inhibitor with a Ki of 0.01 mM. Benactyzine hydrochloride is an anticholinergic drug. Benactyzine hydrochloride has the potential for organophosphate poisoning research .
|
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- HY-Y1322S
-
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Celluflex TPP-d15; DHPF 005-d15; Disflamol TP-d15; Disflamoll TP-d15; NSC 57868-d15; Phenyl phosphate ((PhO)3PO)-d15; Phoscon FR 903N-d15
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Environmental Pollutants
ERK
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Akt
Monoamine Oxidase
Mitophagy
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
JNK
PI3K
PPAR
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
|
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Triphenyl phosphate-d15 is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.
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-
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- HY-B1738
-
|
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
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Pralidoxime is a potent reactivator of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Pralidoxime reactivates nerve agent-inhibited AChE via direct nucleophilic attack by the oxime moiety on the phosphorus center of the bound nerve agent. Pralidoxime is an antidote for organophosphate poisoning .
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-
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- HY-165600A
-
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TMB-4
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Others
|
|
Trimedoxime (TMB-4) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable cholinesterase reactivator . Trimedoxime reactivates cholinesterase inhibited by paraoxon, sarin, tabun and other agents, restricts the breakdown of acetylcholine and alleviates excessive cholinergic stimulation. Trimedoxime reduces mortality and prolongs survival time. Trimedoxime exhibits reactivation efficacy against AChE in rat tissues. Trimedoxime can be used in research related to organophosphate (paraoxon) poisoning and tabun poisoning .
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-
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- HY-W653780
-
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DMTP; O,O-Dimethyl phosphorothionate
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
|
|
Dimethyl phosphorothioate (DMTP; O,O-Dimethyl phosphorothionate) is a metabolite of organophosphate pesticides. Dimethyl phosphorothioate can be used as a biomonitoring indicator for assessing pesticide exposure levels of organophosphate pesticides and identifying high-risk groups .
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-
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- HY-W585826
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-
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- HY-W288480
-
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Apoptosis
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Cancer
|
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Trihexyl phosphate is an organophosphate flame retardant. Trihexyl phosphate causes mitochondrial impairment and induces cell apoptosis in CHO cells. Trihexyl phosphate promotes the proliferation of human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) in a dose-dependent manner and exerts estrogenicity via ERα-independent pathways .
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- HY-B1621
-
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DL-Cyclopentolate
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mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
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Cyclopentolate (DL-Cyclopentolate) is an Atropine-like muscarinic receptors antagonist with a pKB value of 7.8 (on the circular ciliary muscle). Cyclopentolate is an anti-muscarinic agent commonly used in the ophthalmologic practice .
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-
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- HY-141728
-
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BCIPP
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate (BCIPP) is a metabolite of organophosphate flame retardants (OPFR) that may alter energy metabolism by influencing the levels of steroid hormones, such as cortisol and cortisone. Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate holds potential for research on metabolism-related diseases caused by environmental exposure .
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-
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- HY-100979
-
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HDMPPA
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mAChR
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Others
|
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W-84 (dibromide) is a potent allosteric modulator of M2-cholinoceptors, which retards [ 3H]N-methylscopolamine dissociation. W-84 dibromide can stabilize cholinergic antagonist-receptor complexes. W-84 (dibromide) is a non-competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptors antagonist with allosteric effects. W-84 (dibromide) protects over additively against an organophosphate-intoxication when applied in combination with atropine .
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- HY-124446
-
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Carboxylesterase (CES)
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Dibromsalicil (Compound 31) is a carboxylesterase (CES) inhibitor with activity of 72.7 nM against hiCE (human intestinal carboxylesterase) and 53.5 nM against rCE (rabbit liver carboxylesterase). Dibromsalicil has almost no activity against hCE1 (human liver carboxylesterase) and cholinesterase .
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- HY-B1542
-
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
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Benactyzine is a competitive BChE inhibitor with a Ki of 0.01 mM. Benactyzine is an anticholinergic drug. Benactyzine has the potential for organophosphate poisoning research .
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-
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- HY-144762
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-
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- HY-B1200R
-
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2-PAM chloride (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
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Pralidoxime (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pralidoxime (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pralidoxime chloride is a potent reactivator of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Pralidoxime chloride reactivates nerve agent-inhibited AChE via direct nucleophilic attack by the oxime moiety on the phosphorus center of the bound nerve agent. Pralidoxime chloride is an antidote for organophosphate poisoning .
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-
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- HY-17523
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-
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- HY-W714210
-
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Aminophon
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Herbicide
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Others
|
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Buminafos (Aminophon) is an organophosphate herbicide used in agriculture to control weeds .
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-
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- HY-W722110
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-
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- HY-P3183
-
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Diisopropylfluorophosphatase
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
|
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Organophosphorus acid anhydrolase (Diisopropylfluorophosphatase) is a hydrolase that target phosphoanhydride bonds of organophosphate compounds such as phosphorus-halide and phosphoruscyanide .
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- HY-146959
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-
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- HY-169512
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-
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- HY-W349628
-
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Drug Metabolite
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Others
|
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Dibutyl 3-hydroxybutyl phosphate is a predominant metabolite of tris( n-butyl) phosphate (TNBP). TNBP is a commonly used alkyl organophosphate ester .
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-
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- HY-118077
-
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Others
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Others
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RE 11775 (m-tert-butylphenyl-N-methyl-N-(phenylthio) carbonate) is a new carbonate ester with unusually high toxicity to mosquito larvae. Laboratory and field evaluations have shown that it has potential for use in controlling sensitive and organophosphate-resistant larval and adult stages of Aedes nigromaculis (Ludlow). Preliminary studies also suggest that RE 11775 may also be useful for controlling sensitive and organophosphate-resistant Culex spccies. This new carbonate ester is relatively safe, with no adverse effects found in current testing.
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- HY-W341259
-
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Parasite
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Infection
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Isazofos is a broad-spectrum organophosphate insecticide-nematicide that controls numerous pests of turf, such as nematode Radopholus similis. Isazofos is also effective in the control of rice gall midge .
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- HY-N15452
-
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Eseramine is a weak acetylcholinesterase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9300 nM. Eseramine is promising for research of diseases involving the regulation of acetylcholinesterase, such as glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, and protection against organophosphate poisoning .
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- HY-116857
-
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Fungal
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Others
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Ditalimfos is an organophosphate fungicide. Ditalimfos is mainly used in agriculture to control fungal diseases of crops. Ditalimfos can be used for fungal resistance studies and risk assessment of residues in the environment .
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-
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- HY-D0994A
-
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4-MUP disodium; MUP disodium
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Phosphatase
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Others
|
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4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate (4-MUP) disodium, an anionic organophosphate, is a acid and alkaline phosphatase fluorogenic substrate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate disodium is also a nerve agent simulant .
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-
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- HY-B1093R
-
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Reference Standards
Parasite
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Infection
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Fenchlorphos (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenchlorphos. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenchlorphos, an organophosphate, is an insecticide. Fenchlorphos is an inhibitor of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Fenchlorphos is able to cause mitochondrial dysfunction .
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-
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- HY-105790
-
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Pipethanate
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Piperilate (Pipethanate) is one of the mixtures of hetrazepine derivative PAF antagonists with anticholinergics, can be used for bronchial asthma research. Piperilate also causes hypotension and rescues mice poisoned by the organophosphates .
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-
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- HY-B0802AR
-
|
|
Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
Adrenergic Receptor
Antibiotic
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Endocrinology
|
|
Benactyzine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benactyzine hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benactyzine hydrochloride is a competitive BChE inhibitor with a Ki of 0.01 mM. Benactyzine hydrochloride is an anticholinergic drug. Benactyzine hydrochloride has the potential for organophosphate poisoning research .
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-
-
- HY-B1542AR
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Benactyzine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benactyzine hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benactyzine hydrochloride is a competitive BChE inhibitor with a Ki of 0.01 mM. Benactyzine hydrochloride is an anticholinergic drug. Benactyzine hydrochloride has the potential for organophosphate poisoning research .
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-
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- HY-W550259
-
|
Coumaphos oxon
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Others
|
|
Coroxon (Coumaphos oxon) is an oxidative metabolite of the organophosphate insecticide Coumaphos (HY-W653717) and an active AChE inhibitor with insecticidal and acaricidal properties. Coroxon can be hydrolyzed by phosphotriesterases of microorganisms such as Nocardia asteroides to produce the fluorescent product Chlorferon .
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-
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- HY-N2406R
-
-
- HY-116857R
-
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Reference Standards
Fungal
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Others
|
|
Ditalimfos (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ditalimfos. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ditalimfos is an organophosphate fungicide. Ditalimfos is mainly used in agriculture to control fungal diseases of crops. Ditalimfos can be used for fungal resistance studies and risk assessment of residues in the environment .
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- HY-123120
-
|
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Thrombin
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Others
|
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SA-152 is an organophosphorus inhibitor. SA-152 modulates the fibrinogen coagulation and TAME esterase activity of bovine α-thrombin .
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-
- HY-114899S
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Insecticide
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Infection
Neurological Disease
|
|
Azamethiphos-d6 is deuterated labeled Azamethiphos (HY-114899). Azamethiphos is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and insecticide. Azamethiphos covalently binds to acetylcholinesterase via phosphorylation, inhibits its activity, causes acetylcholine to accumulate in cholinergic synapses, triggers uncontrolled excitation of cholinergic sites, induces paralysis and leads to death. Azamethiphos can be used as a bath insecticide in salmonid aquaculture to control sea lice infestations, and it exerts acute toxicity to European lobster larvae, including mortality and movement disorders .
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- HY-114899R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Insecticide
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Infection
Neurological Disease
|
|
Azamethiphos (Standard) is the analytical standard of Azamethiphos (HY-114899). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Azamethiphos is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and insecticide. Azamethiphos covalently binds to acetylcholinesterase via phosphorylation, inhibits its activity, causes acetylcholine to accumulate in cholinergic synapses, triggers uncontrolled excitation of cholinergic sites, induces paralysis and leads to death. Azamethiphos can be used as a bath insecticide in salmonid aquaculture to control sea lice infestations, and it exerts acute toxicity to European lobster larvae, including mortality and movement disorders .
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- HY-B1621AR
-
|
DL-Cyclopentolate hydrochloride (Standard)
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Reference Standards
mAChR
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Neurological Disease
|
|
Cyclopentolate (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclopentolate (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclopentolate (DL-Cyclopentolate) hydrochloride is an Atropine-like muscarinic receptors antagonist with a pKB value of 7.8 (on the circular ciliary muscle). Cyclopentolate hydrochloride is an anti-muscarinic agent commonly used in the ophthalmologic practice .
|
-
- HY-W653929
-
|
BCIPP-d12
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate-d12 is deuterium labeled Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate. Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate (BCIPP) is a metabolite of organophosphate flame retardants (OPFR) that may alter energy metabolism by influencing the levels of steroid hormones, such as cortisol and cortisone. Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate holds potential for research on metabolism-related diseases caused by environmental exposure .
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- HY-B1120S
-
|
Temefos-d12
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
Dengue Virus
Flavivirus
Parasite
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Infection
|
|
Temephos-d12 is the deuterium labeled Temephos. Temephos (Temefos) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable organophosphate insecticide and AChE inhibitor. By irreversibly inhibiting AChE to induce cholinergic overactivation, Temephos effectively blocks larval development of Aedes aegypti (yellow fever mosquito) and Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito), and is commonly used in studies related to Dengue Virus, Zika Virus and other relevant pathogens. Temephos exhibits genotoxicity and neurodevelopmental toxicity, and may also cause liver injury, reproductive system abnormalities and cholinergic poisoning symptoms in mammals. Temephos tends to accumulate in adipose tissues and aquatic organisms, and is excreted via feces after metabolism through oxidation and hydrolysis. Note that CYP-mediated metabolic detoxification may reduce the actual larvicidal efficacy of Temephos against some mosquito species. Temephos can be used in research related to dengue fever, Zika virus disease, chikungunya and dracunculiasis .
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- HY-B1120R
-
|
Temefos (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Insecticide
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Dengue Virus
Flavivirus
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Infection
|
|
Temephos (Standard) is the analytical standard of Temephos. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Temephos (Temefos) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable organophosphate insecticide and AChE inhibitor. By irreversibly inhibiting AChE to induce cholinergic overactivation, Temephos effectively blocks larval development of Aedes aegypti (yellow fever mosquito) and Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito), and is commonly used in studies related to Dengue Virus, Zika Virus and other relevant pathogens. Temephos exhibits genotoxicity and neurodevelopmental toxicity, and may also cause liver injury, reproductive system abnormalities and cholinergic poisoning symptoms in mammals. Temephos tends to accumulate in adipose tissues and aquatic organisms, and is excreted via feces after metabolism through oxidation and hydrolysis. Note that CYP-mediated metabolic detoxification may reduce the actual larvicidal efficacy of Temephos against some mosquito species. Temephos can be used in research related to dengue fever, Zika virus disease, chikungunya and dracunculiasis .
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- HY-W587941
-
|
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Drug Metabolite
|
Infection
|
|
Fenthion sulfoxide is a metabolite of the organophosphate insecticide Fenthion. Fenthion sulfoxide can be formed from the transformation of Fenthion on grapes .
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- HY-W751921
-
|
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Insecticide
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Others
|
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Chlorethoxyfos is an organophosphate insecticide. Chlorethoxyfos undergoes oxidation to form its oxon in chlorinated laboratory water .
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- HY-B1738B
-
|
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
|
Pralidoxime methanesulfonate is a potent reactivator of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Pralidoxime methanesulfonate reactivates nerve agent-inhibited AChE via direct nucleophilic attack by the oxime moiety on the phosphorus center of the bound nerve agent. Pralidoxime methanesulfonate is an antidote for organophosphate poisoning .
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- HY-B1738AR
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Reference Standards
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Neurological Disease
|
|
Pralidoxime (iodide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pralidoxime (iodide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pralidoxime iodide is a potent reactivator of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Pralidoxime iodide reactivates nerve agent-inhibited AChE via direct nucleophilic attack by the oxime moiety on the phosphorus center of the bound nerve agent. Pralidoxime iodide is an antidote for organophosphate poisoning .
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- HY-W332450
-
-
- HY-120042
-
|
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Carboxylesterase (CES)
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Others
|
|
Heptenophos is an inhibitor of AChE and plasma carboxylesterase (CES). By inhibiting AChE activity, Heptenophos causes the accumulation of acetylcholine at cholinergic synapses, thereby triggering typical symptoms of organophosphate poisoning. Heptenophos exhibits rapid lethal toxicity in male albino mice, but its toxic effects are effectively antagonized by obidoxime, and Memantine (HY-B0591) further enhances the detoxification efficacy of obidoxime. Therefore, Heptenophos is commonly used in studies related to the mechanism of organophosphate poisoning and detoxification strategies .
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- HY-165600
-
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TMB-4 dichloride
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Others
|
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Trimedoxime dichloride (TMB-4 dichloride) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable cholinesterase reactivator . Trimedoxime dichloride reactivates cholinesterase inhibited by paraoxon, sarin, tabun and other agents, restricts the breakdown of acetylcholine and alleviates excessive cholinergic stimulation. Trimedoxime dichloride reduces mortality and prolongs survival time. Trimedoxime dichloride exhibits reactivation efficacy against AChE in rat tissues. Trimedoxime dichloride can be used in research related to organophosphate (paraoxon) poisoning and tabun poisoning .
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- HY-W751257
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- HY-W343578
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- HY-W747609
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Parasite
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Infection
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Butoxycarboxim is an organophosphate insecticide/acaricide mainly used in agriculture to control a variety of pests.
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- HY-131936
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Drug Metabolite
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Others
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Diazoxon is a metabolite of Diazinon (HY-B1113). Diazinon is an organophosphate insecticide .
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- HY-W701713
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Drug Derivative
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Others
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Fenamiphos sulfoxide is the major oxidative metabolite of the organophosphate pesticide fenamiphos. Fenamiphos sulfoxide can be transformed by aquatic and terrestrial algae, and undergoes bioaccumulation in these organisms .
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- HY-105790A
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Piperilate (Pipethanate) hydrochloride is one of the mixtures of hetrazepine derivative PAF antagonists with anticholinergics, can be used for bronchial asthma research. Piperilate hydrochloride also causes hypotension and rescues mice poisoned by the organophosphates .
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- HY-W585839
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BCEP
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Bis (2-chloroethyl) phosphate (BCEP) is an organophosphate esters (OPEs) . Bis (2-chloroethyl) phosphate are positively correlated with an increased risk of sarcopenia .Bis (2-chloroethyl) phosphate has the nephrotoxic potential .
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- HY-W753728
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Insecticide
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Infection
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Xiaochongliulin is a organophosphate insecticide. Xiaochongliulin shows insecticidal activity against citrus red mite, citrus scales, cotton bollworm, diamondback moth, and rice planthopper. Xiaochongliulin has low acute oral toxicity in rats .
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- HY-182010
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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nAChR antagonist 3 is a selective α7 nAChR antagonist with an IC50 of 0.86 μM. nAChR antagonist 3 exerts a protective effect against paraoxon-induced toxicity. nAChR antagonist 3 can be used for the research of organophosphate poisoning .
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- HY-120131
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Insecticide
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
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Cyanofenphos is an orally active organophosphate insecticide and brain AChE inhibitor with neurotoxicity. Cyanofenphos induces delayed neurotoxicity such as ataxia and paralysis. Cyanofenphos also causes symptoms including somnolence, reduced feed intake and weight loss in hens. Cyanofenphos has a unique self-antagonistic effect: repeated low-dose pre-treatment not only reduces subsequent acute toxicity, but also exacerbates delayed neurotoxicity and attenuates enzyme inhibition, with the protective effect peaking at 24 h after the last pre-treatment. Cyanofenphos is commonly used in studies related to delayed neurotoxicity .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-D0994
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4-MUP; MUP
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Fluorescent Dyes
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4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate (4-MUP), an anionic organophosphate, is a acid and alkaline phosphatase fluorogenic substrate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate is also a nerve agent simulant .
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- HY-D0994A
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4-MUP disodium; MUP disodium
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Fluorescent Dyes
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4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate (4-MUP) disodium, an anionic organophosphate, is a acid and alkaline phosphatase fluorogenic substrate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl phosphate disodium is also a nerve agent simulant .
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Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P2233
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
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Globomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic and a signal peptidase II (LspA) inhibitor. Globomycin inhibits processing of the prolipoprotein by binding irreversibly to the peptidase. Globomycin has toxic for the mollicute Spiroplasma melliferum with a MIC in the range 6.25-12.5 μM .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0815S
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Chlorpyrifos-d10 is the deuterium labeled Chlorpyrifos. Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphate insecticide that is classified as a phosphorothionate. The oxon metabolite of Chlorpyrifos is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), affecting neurological function in insects, humans, and other animals. The Chlorpyrifos oxon (CPO) metabolite is hydrolyzed by the plasma enzyme paraoxonase 1 (PON1), and susceptibility to neurotoxicity associated with CPO exposure is mitigated by PON1 overexpression.
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- HY-B1946S
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Dimethoate-d6 is the deuterium labeled Dimethoate. Dimethoate is an organophosphate insecticide and acaricide. Dimethoate is an orally active acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. Dimethoate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Dimethoate induces DNA damage and cell apoptosis in vivo. Dimethoate affect immune system in mice .
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- HY-Y1322S
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Triphenyl phosphate-d15 is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.
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- HY-114899S
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Azamethiphos-d6 is deuterated labeled Azamethiphos (HY-114899). Azamethiphos is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and insecticide. Azamethiphos covalently binds to acetylcholinesterase via phosphorylation, inhibits its activity, causes acetylcholine to accumulate in cholinergic synapses, triggers uncontrolled excitation of cholinergic sites, induces paralysis and leads to death. Azamethiphos can be used as a bath insecticide in salmonid aquaculture to control sea lice infestations, and it exerts acute toxicity to European lobster larvae, including mortality and movement disorders .
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- HY-W653929
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Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate-d12 is deuterium labeled Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate. Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate (BCIPP) is a metabolite of organophosphate flame retardants (OPFR) that may alter energy metabolism by influencing the levels of steroid hormones, such as cortisol and cortisone. Bis(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate holds potential for research on metabolism-related diseases caused by environmental exposure .
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- HY-B1120S
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Temephos-d12 is the deuterium labeled Temephos. Temephos (Temefos) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable organophosphate insecticide and AChE inhibitor. By irreversibly inhibiting AChE to induce cholinergic overactivation, Temephos effectively blocks larval development of Aedes aegypti (yellow fever mosquito) and Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito), and is commonly used in studies related to Dengue Virus, Zika Virus and other relevant pathogens. Temephos exhibits genotoxicity and neurodevelopmental toxicity, and may also cause liver injury, reproductive system abnormalities and cholinergic poisoning symptoms in mammals. Temephos tends to accumulate in adipose tissues and aquatic organisms, and is excreted via feces after metabolism through oxidation and hydrolysis. Note that CYP-mediated metabolic detoxification may reduce the actual larvicidal efficacy of Temephos against some mosquito species. Temephos can be used in research related to dengue fever, Zika virus disease, chikungunya and dracunculiasis .
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