Search Result
Results for "
behavioral effect
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-116807
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DHLA
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Dihydrolipoic Acid (DHLA) is an excellent antioxidant capable of scavenging almost any oxygen-centered radical . Dihydrolipoic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory properties in various diseases. Dihydrolipoic Acid exerts a preventive effect via ERK/Nrf2/HO-1/ROS/NLRP3 pathway in LPS-induced sickness behavior rats. Dihydrolipoic Acid can be used for the reaserch of depression .
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- HY-N7368
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Adenosine Deaminase
Bacterial
Caspase
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Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Hibifolin is a flavonol glycoside that can be isolated from Helicteres isora. Hibifolin is an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA) (Ki = 49.92 μM). Hibifolin protects neurons against β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity. Hibifolin possesses a potent protective activity against cell death induced by aggregated Aβ. Hibifolin can abolish Aβ-induced caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation. Hibifolin induces Akt phosphorylation in cortical neurons. Hibifolin is also a natural sortase A (SrtA) inhibitor (IC50 = 31.2 μM) through direct binding to SrtA protein. Hibifolin attenuates the pathogenic behavior of Staphylococcus aureus including adhesion, invasion, and biofilm formation. Hibifolin improves the survival of pneumonia induced by Staphylococcus aureus in mouse model and alleviates pathological damage. Hibifolin shows a synergistic antibacterial effect with Cefotaxime (HY-A0088A) .
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- HY-B2141
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NO Synthase
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
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Cardiovascular Disease
Others
Metabolic Disease
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Bendazol is an orally effective antihypertensive agent. Bendazol acts directly on vascular smooth muscle to dilate blood vessels and reduce peripheral resistance, thereby improving blood circulation. Bendazol significantly inhibits the development of myopia in rabbit models. Bendazol can regulate kidney function by increasing the activity of NO synthase in the rat model of nephrogenic hypertension. In addition, Bendazol has an effect on sexual behavior and spermatogenesis in male rats .
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- HY-W009123
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cis-13-Docosenamide
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Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
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Infection
Neurological Disease
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Erucamide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable TMEM19 ligand and T3SS inhibitor. Erucamide exerts retinal neuroprotective effects in mouse models of retinal degeneration. Erucamide attenuates depression- and anxiety-like behaviors in mice.\n\nErucamide binds to the conserved hydrophobic pocket in HrcC, disrupts its outer membrane localization, and blocks T3SS-mediated effector protein secretion in Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. Erucamide enhances the antimicrobial immunity of plants against pathogenic bacteria. Erucamide can be used in research related to retinitis pigmentosa, anxiety and depression, bacterial wilt, and bacterial blight .
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- HY-B1311
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SKF-525A; U-5446; RP-5171
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Cytochrome P450
Monoamine Oxidase
Bcl-2 Family
Survivin
PARP
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Proadifen (SKF-525A) hydrochloride is a non-competitive Cytochrome P450 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 μM. Proadifen hydrochloride reduces monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) activity and reverses the antidepressantlike behavioral effect of Imipramine (HY-B1490A) and Desipramine (HY-B1272A) in rats. Proadifen hydrochloride also reduces N, N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) metabolism in liver microsomes and inhibits N-demethylationand Acridone (HY-W007771) formation. Proadifen hydrochloride augments Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (HY-D1056)-induced fever and exacerbates Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) (HY-101952) levels in the rat. Proadifen hydrochloride is promising for research of metabolism-related deseases, ovarian carcinoma, inflammation and dopamine neurons-related deseases .
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- HY-W015780
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Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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1,4-Dimethoxybenzene is an endogenous metabolite. 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene has an anti-anxiety effect, increasing atherogenic index (AI) levels in rabbits and inducing sedentary behavior. Sedentary behavior may increase blood cholesterol levels and disrupt blood lipids .
1,4-Dimethoxybenzene considers to be not clastogenic in the in vivo micronucleus test .
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- HY-P1108
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CRFR
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Astressin 2B is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
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- HY-N0442
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- HY-P1108A
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CRFR
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Astressin 2B TFA is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B TFA blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B TFA reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B TFA also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B TFA mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B TFA is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
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- HY-P2259
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iGluR
HIV Integrase
Adenosine Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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TAT-GluA2 3Y is a blood-brain barrier-permeable AMPA receptor inhibitory peptide that crosses cell membranes via the HIV-1 TAT protein domain. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the endocytosis of AMPA receptors, including the internalization of GluA1/GluA2 subunits, by disrupting interactions with the AP2, Brag2 and Syt3-GluA2 complexes, while also inhibiting long-term depression. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks hypoxia-mediated AMPAR internalization, alleviates A1R-induced persistent synaptic inhibition, and reduces cerebral ischemic volume, neurological deficits and spatial memory deficits. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the effect of NLRP3 deficiency on fear generalization, inhibits amphetamine-induced behavioral/neurochemical sensitization, weakens the unconditioned stimulus-conditioned stimulus association of morphine, and promotes the extinction of morphine CPP. TAT-GluA2 3Y can be used in studies related to fear generalization, ischemic stroke, hypoxia, drug addiction and opioid addiction .
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- HY-108519
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ROCK
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Neurological Disease
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AS1892802 is a potent, orally active, and highly selective inhibitor of ROCK. The onset of antinociceptive effect of AS1892802 is as fast as those of Tramadol and Diclofenac. AS1892802 did not induce gastric irritation or abnormal behavior. AS1892802 is an attractive analgesic profile for the research of severe osteoarthritis pain .
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- HY-N6893
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NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Apoptosis
Autophagy
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Ergolide is an orally active dual inhibitor targeting NF-κB/p65 and NLRP3. Ergolide blocks the NF-κB signaling pathway and the nuclear translocation of p65, and irreversibly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3 to inhibit inflammasome assembly. Ergolide significantly reduces the production of inflammatory mediators (e.g., NO, PGE2) and cytokines, induces cancer cell apoptosis, autophagy and ROS generation. Ergolide also enhances the anti-tumor effect of vincristine. Ergolide alleviates acute lung injury via an NLRP3-dependent mechanism, and effectively improves the survival rate and behavioral function of septic mice and inflammatory zebrafish models. Ergolide is used in the research of metastatic uveal melanoma, neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), sepsis and acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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- HY-W103463
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1-Phenylpyrrolidin-2-one
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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1-Phenyl-2-pyrrolidinone (1-Phenylpyrrolidin-2-one) is a phenyl analogue of GABA with sedative effect, decreasing the exploratory behavior of rats at 50-100 mg/kg (i.v.). 1-Phenyl-2-pyrrolidinone also has been proved to inhibit emotional reactions in dogs and cats. 1-Phenyl-2-pyrrolidinone induces decreases in the pressor reaction to emotional stress without accompanied by normalization of the function of baroreceptor reflexes .
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- HY-N8852
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6-MeOF
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GABA Receptor
Taste Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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6-Methoxyflavanone (6-MeOF) is a flavonoid compound that can cross the blood-brain barrier. 6-Methoxyflavanone is a positive allosteric modulator of GABAA receptors. 6-Methoxyflavanone exhibits positive allosteric regulatory effects on human recombinant α1β2γ2L and α2β2γ2L GABAA receptors, and is relatively inactive on the α1β2 GABAA receptor. 6-Methoxyflavanone showes inhibitory behavior towards the activation of bitter receptor hTAS2R39 and hTAS2R14, demonstrating a reversible and non-overcome antagonistic effect. 6-Methoxyflavanone has the effects of anti-anxiety, analgesia and relief of neuropathic pain .
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- HY-117284
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mAChR
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Neurological Disease
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Eucatropine is a potent muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.583 μM. Eucatropine is an anticholinergic agent .
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- HY-W335972
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Phosphatase
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Others
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N-Lauryldiethanolamine is an antistatic agent with a strong inhibitory effect on cell growth at 30 μM, showing some lysosomotropic behavior. N-Lauryldiethanolamine is toxic at a concentration of ≥10 μM in the osteogenesis inhibition assay .
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- HY-W007223
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D-5-HTP; 5-Hydroxy-D-tryptophan
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5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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D-5-Hydroxytryptophan (D-5-HTP) is the D-isomer of 5-HTP and can be isolated from DL-5-hydroxytryptophan by continuous separation. Compared with intraperitoneal administration of L-5-Hydroxytryptophan, which can induce dose-dependent backward walking behavior in mice, D-5-Hydroxytryptophan has no significant effect on mouse behavior and is a negative control. D-5-Hydroxytryptophan is also a 5-HT ligand, capable of binding to the 5-HT site with affinity in the micromolar range .
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- HY-146619
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Amyloid-β
Serotonin Transporter
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Neurological Disease
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RAGE/SERT-IN-1 is a potent and orally active advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and serotonin transporter (SERT) inhibitor with IC50s of 8.26 μM and 31.09 nM, respectively. RAGE/SERT-IN-1 exhibits significant neuroprotective effect against Aβ25-35-induced neuronal damage and alleviates depressive behavior of mice. RAGE/SERT-IN-1 can be used for researching the comorbidity of Alzheimer's disease and depression .
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- HY-N9164
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- HY-P3630
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Stick Insect Hypertrehalosaemic Factor II is a synthetic peptide. Stick Insect Hypertrehalosaemic Factor II has the same FAB spectra, reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic behavior, and biological behavior as the natural material. Stick Insect Hypertrehalosaemic Factor II can be used for the research of hypertrehalosaemic effect .
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- HY-174282
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Dopamine Transporter
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Neurological Disease
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RDS-04-010 is an atypical dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitor. RDS-04-010 has the effect of inhibiting cocaine intake and seeking behavior. RDS-04-010 exerts its modulatory effect mainly by binding to the inward conformation of DAT, thereby reducing the reinforcing effect of cocaine. RDS-04-010 can be used in the study of cocaine use disorder (CUD) .
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- HY-P2429
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Opioid Receptor
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Others
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N,N-Diallyl-Tyr-Aib-Aib-Phe-Leu is a compound that can antagonize the δ-opioid receptor and the action of [D-Pen2,D-Pen ] enkephalin in vivo. Its antagonistic effect can be verified by specific behavioral experiments.
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- HY-P2113
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Melanocortin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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ORG-2766 is an adrenocorticotropic hormone ACTH 4-9 analog and neurotrophic peptide. ORG-2766 affects behavioral processes such as memory and attention in animals, improving symptoms in rats with experimental allergic neuritis. ORG-2766 has a neuroprotective effect .
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- HY-N12919
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Others
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Endocrinology
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(E)-3-Dodecenol is a termite trail pheromone that can be isolated from the whole body and thymus extracts of termite workers. (E)-3-Dodecenol induces orientational and recruitment behavior effects, but its induction effect is weaker than (Z)-Dodecenol or natural thymus extracts .
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- HY-W704749
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Drug Metabolite
Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride is the active metabolite of Chlorpromazine (HY-12708). 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can increase prolactin levels in rats. 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can increase dopamine turnover and has a sedative effect. In addition, 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can effectively inhibit amphetamine-induced stereotyped behavior in rats and is used in the study of psychosis .
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- HY-116807R
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DHLA (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Dihydrolipoic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrolipoic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrolipoic Acid (DHLA) is an excellent antioxidant capable of scavenging almost any oxygen-centered radical . Dihydrolipoic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory properties in various diseases. Dihydrolipoic Acid exerts a preventive effect via ERK/Nrf2/HO-1/ROS/NLRP3 pathway in LPS-induced sickness behavior rats. Dihydrolipoic Acid can be used for the reaserch of depression .
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- HY-W704752
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Dopamine Receptor
Drug Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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Z-Doxepin-d3 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride (HY-W704749). 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride is the active metabolite of Chlorpromazine (HY-12708). 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can increase prolactin levels in rats. 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can increase dopamine turnover and has a sedative effect. In addition, 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can effectively inhibit amphetamine-induced stereotyped behavior in rats and is used in the study of psychosis .
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- HY-17032
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(rac)-AS1069562 free base; YM-08054 free base
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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Indeloxazine ((rac)-AS1069562 free base) is a brain active compound with anti-amnesic activity. Indeloxazine significantly prolonged the step latency in senescence accelerated mice (SAM-P/8/Ta), indicating that it has a promoting effect on brain function. Indeloxazine has a broader pharmacology than piracetam and exhibits stronger anti-amnesic activity. Indeloxazine has also been used as an anticonvulsant compound, further supporting its potential use in neuroprotection and behavioral improvement .
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- HY-W004305R
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Palmitaldehyde (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Hexadecanal (Standard) is an analytical standard for Hexadecanal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexadecanal (Palmitaldehyde), a volatile, long-chain fatty aldehyde, is released from human feces, skin, and breath. The hexadecanal receptor (OR37B) is highly conserved in mammals. Hexadecanal may exert its effects by modulating functional connectivity between social evaluation brain substrates and aggression execution brain substrates. Hexadecanal has also been shown to have a strong deterrent effect on black ants. Hexadecanal has potential for use in startle response and aggression behavior
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- HY-163345
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5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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5-HT7R antagonist 2 (compound 4h) is a 5-HT7R antagonist that antagonizes the G protein and β-arrestin signaling pathways, with a Ki of 67 nM, the IC50 values in cAMP and Tango tests were 2.59 μM and 39.57 μM, respectively. 5-HT7R antagonist 2 has an effect on neurogenesis and can reduce repetitive behaviors related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and restore neurogenesis of ASD impairment .
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- HY-173513
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Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
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Neurological Disease
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IDO1/TDO-IN-8 (Compound CZ-17) is a dual IDO1 and TDO inhibitor that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, with EC50 values of 0.33 μM and 1.78 μM, respectively. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 reduces the kynurenine/tryptophan ratio by regulating the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 has a neuroprotective effect and can alleviate motor dysfunction and improve depressive behavior. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 can be used in the study of Parkinson's disease combined with depression .
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- HY-103300
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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NPE-caged-proton is a reagent that releases protons under UV light and has the activity of activating the fusion protein GP64 under weak acidic conditions. NPE-caged-proton can promote the binding of enveloped viruses to liposome membranes with acidic phospholipids in an environment of pH 4.0 to 5.5, thereby initiating membrane fusion. The ultraviolet unblocking effect of NPE-caged-proton can lower the environmental pH, thereby triggering the process of viral membrane fusion. When studying the interaction between viruses and cell membranes, NPE-caged-proton provides a valuable tool for revealing the subtle behaviors of viruses in different chemical and biochemical environments .
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- HY-B1311R
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SKF-525A (Standard); U-5446 (Standard); RP-5171 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Cytochrome P450
Monoamine Oxidase
Bcl-2 Family
Survivin
PARP
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Proadifen (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Proadifen (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Proadifen (SKF-525A) hydrochloride is a non-competitive Cytochrome P450 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 μM. Proadifen hydrochloride reduces monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) activity and reverses the antidepressantlike behavioral effect of Imipramine (HY-B1490A) and Desipramine (HY-B1272A) in rats. Proadifen hydrochloride also reduces N, N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) metabolism in liver microsomes and inhibits N-demethylationand Acridone (HY-W007771) formation. Proadifen hydrochloride augments Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (HY-D1056)-induced fever and exacerbates Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) (HY-101952) levels in the rat. Proadifen hydrochloride is promising for research of metabolism-related deseases, ovarian carcinoma, inflammation and dopamine neurons-related deseases [4] .
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- HY-N7368R
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Reference Standards
Adenosine Deaminase
Bacterial
Caspase
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Hibifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hibifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hibifolin is a flavonol glycoside that can be isolated from Helicteres isora. Hibifolin is an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA) (Ki = 49.92 μM). Hibifolin protects neurons against β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity. Hibifolin possesses a potent protective activity against cell death induced by aggregated Aβ. Hibifolin can abolish Aβ-induced caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation. Hibifolin induces Akt phosphorylation in cortical neurons. Hibifolin is also a natural sortase A (SrtA) inhibitor (IC50 = 31.2 μM) through direct binding to SrtA protein. Hibifolin attenuates the pathogenic behavior of Staphylococcus aureus including adhesion, invasion, and biofilm formation. Hibifolin improves the survival of pneumonia induced by Staphylococcus aureus in mouse model and alleviates pathological damage. Hibifolin shows a synergistic antibacterial effect with Cefotaxime (HY-A0088A) .
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- HY-N0442R
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4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol (Standard)
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Reference Standards
p38 MAPK
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
TNF Receptor
MEK
ERK
VEGFR
Src
Amyloid-β
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
JNK
Ferroptosis
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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5-O-Methylvisammioside (4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-O-Methylvisammioside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-O-Methylvisammioside is an orally active natural chromone glycoside and multiple biological activities. 5-O-Methylvisammioside inhibits ferroptosis by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling axis. 5-O-Methylvisammioside alleviates intestinal barrier damage by inhibiting the ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. 5-O-Methylvisammioside exerts a protective effect against acute liver injury by reducing ALT/AST, decreasing inflammatory infiltration, and inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation. 5-O-Methylvisammioside blocks the HMGB1/RAGE/MEK/ERK signaling axis to exert anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects. 5-O-Methylvisammioside improves depression-like behaviors by inhibiting Src kinase and the NF-κB pathway.
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- HY-167973
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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GABA-palmitamide is a GABA-responsive compound. GABA-palmitamide exhibits a dose-dependent bidirectional regulatory effect on the stereotyped behavior induced by Apomorphine (HY-12723): high doses inhibit motor behavior, while low doses enhance stereotyped behaviors in the oral cavity. GABA-palmitamide can be used in research on behavior regulation .
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- HY-115511
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Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
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Neurological Disease
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PyP-1 is a highly selective and potent PDE10 inhibitor. PyP-1 has a strong inhibitory effect on human PDE10A2 enzyme (Ki = 0.32 nM). PyP-1 can improve cognitive behavior. PyP-1 commonly used in research on conditions such as schizophrenia and cognitive impairment .
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- HY-15080
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LY 293606
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iGluR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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GYKI 53405 is a non-competitive, orally active AMPA receptor antagonist. GYKI 53405 shows no significant binding affinity for GABAA, GABAB or benzodiazepine receptors. GYKI 53405 increases self-grooming behavior, induces wet dog-like shakes, reduces spontaneous activity, produces anxiolytic-like behavior, reverses the anxiogenic effect induced by mCPP, inhibits locomotor activity, suppresses sound-induced and maximal electroshock-induced seizures, prolongs survival in global cerebral ischemia models, and exhibits sustained anticonvulsant effects at doses below the sedation threshold. GYKI 53405 can be used in research related to absence epilepsy, anxiety disorders and global cerebral ischemia .
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- HY-108519R
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Reference Standards
ROCK
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Neurological Disease
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AS1892802 (Standard) is the analytical standard of AS1892802 (HY-108519). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AS1892802 is a potent, orally active, and highly selective inhibitor of ROCK. The onset of antinociceptive effect of AS1892802 is as fast as those of Tramadol and Diclofenac. AS1892802 did not induce gastric irritation or abnormal behavior. AS1892802 is an attractive analgesic profile for the research of severe osteoarthritis pain .
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- HY-W099803
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Environmental Pollutants
Sex Pheromone
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Endocrinology
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(Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate is a component of insect sex pheromones, which elicits electroantennogram responses in male Plutella xylostella and induces their wing-fanning and claspers-exposing behaviors. (Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate also serves as a sex pheromone component of Spodoptera exigua and Chilo suppressalis. When used in combination with other pheromones, (Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate significantly enhances the attraction effect on male Tryporyza incertulas, and it exists in trace amounts in the eluate of the ovipositor of female Tryporyza incertulas. (Z)-11-Hexadecenyl acetate shows no attraction effect on male Cnaphalocrocis medinalis and exhibits species specificity .
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- HY-117387
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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BFE-37 is a yeast introduction with heat resistance activity. The survival rate change of BFE-37 after heating at 55 °C for 5 minutes was 6.53 log CFU/mL, showing its strong heat resistance in acidic orange juice. The dynamic behavior of BFE-37 at different temperatures showed a first-order logarithmic linear inactivation characteristic, which indicates its stability in heat treatment. The study of BFE-37 helps to understand the effect of mild heat treatment on juice and provide guidance for microbial control in the food industry .
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- HY-W680886
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Monoamine Transporter
Serotonin Transporter
Dopamine Transporter
5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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6-APDB is a class of monoamine neurotransmitter releaser and Monoamine Transporter modulator that exerts selective effects on human monoamine transporters and acts as a partial agonist at 5-HT2 family receptors. For NET, 6-APDB has an IC50 of 0.56 μM and a Ki of 18 μM; for SERT, it has an IC50 of 2.3 μM and a Ki of 23 μM; for DAT, it has an IC50 of 33 μM and a Ki of >30 μM, and affinity for rat and mouse TAAR1, with Ki values of 1.0 μM and 0.21 μM, respectively. 6-APDB inhibits norepinephrine and 5-HT reuptake, mediates the release of three types of monoamine neurotransmitters, shows a dose-dependent biphasic locomotor effect in mice, and fully substitutes the discriminative stimulus effect of MDMA. 6-APDB shows no significant cytotoxicity at high concentrations, and possesses empathogenic psychoactivity, potential hallucinogenic effects, and behavioral effects associated with intermittent abuse .
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- HY-179713
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Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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D2R/D3R/5-HT1AR agonist 1 (compound 22b) is an orally active triple-target D2R/D3R/5-HT1AR agonist with EC50 values of 1.29, 1.05 and 153.5 nM. D2R/D3R/5-HT1AR agonist 1 can improve the behavioral disorders induced by MPTP (HY-W114750) and exerts anti-depression effect. D2R/D3R/5-HT1AR agonist 1 can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease and depression .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P1108
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|
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CRFR
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Astressin 2B is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
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- HY-P1108A
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CRFR
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Astressin 2B TFA is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B TFA blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B TFA reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B TFA also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B TFA mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B TFA is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
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- HY-P2259
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iGluR
HIV Integrase
Adenosine Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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TAT-GluA2 3Y is a blood-brain barrier-permeable AMPA receptor inhibitory peptide that crosses cell membranes via the HIV-1 TAT protein domain. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the endocytosis of AMPA receptors, including the internalization of GluA1/GluA2 subunits, by disrupting interactions with the AP2, Brag2 and Syt3-GluA2 complexes, while also inhibiting long-term depression. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks hypoxia-mediated AMPAR internalization, alleviates A1R-induced persistent synaptic inhibition, and reduces cerebral ischemic volume, neurological deficits and spatial memory deficits. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the effect of NLRP3 deficiency on fear generalization, inhibits amphetamine-induced behavioral/neurochemical sensitization, weakens the unconditioned stimulus-conditioned stimulus association of morphine, and promotes the extinction of morphine CPP. TAT-GluA2 3Y can be used in studies related to fear generalization, ischemic stroke, hypoxia, drug addiction and opioid addiction .
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- HY-W007223
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|
D-5-HTP; 5-Hydroxy-D-tryptophan
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5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
D-5-Hydroxytryptophan (D-5-HTP) is the D-isomer of 5-HTP and can be isolated from DL-5-hydroxytryptophan by continuous separation. Compared with intraperitoneal administration of L-5-Hydroxytryptophan, which can induce dose-dependent backward walking behavior in mice, D-5-Hydroxytryptophan has no significant effect on mouse behavior and is a negative control. D-5-Hydroxytryptophan is also a 5-HT ligand, capable of binding to the 5-HT site with affinity in the micromolar range .
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- HY-P3630
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Stick Insect Hypertrehalosaemic Factor II is a synthetic peptide. Stick Insect Hypertrehalosaemic Factor II has the same FAB spectra, reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic behavior, and biological behavior as the natural material. Stick Insect Hypertrehalosaemic Factor II can be used for the research of hypertrehalosaemic effect .
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- HY-P2429
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Opioid Receptor
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Others
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N,N-Diallyl-Tyr-Aib-Aib-Phe-Leu is a compound that can antagonize the δ-opioid receptor and the action of [D-Pen2,D-Pen ] enkephalin in vivo. Its antagonistic effect can be verified by specific behavioral experiments.
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- HY-P2113
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|
|
Melanocortin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
|
|
ORG-2766 is an adrenocorticotropic hormone ACTH 4-9 analog and neurotrophic peptide. ORG-2766 affects behavioral processes such as memory and attention in animals, improving symptoms in rats with experimental allergic neuritis. ORG-2766 has a neuroprotective effect .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-116807
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-
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- HY-N7368
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|
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Flavonols
Flavonoids
other families
Neurological Disease
Classification of Application Fields
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Adenosine Deaminase
Bacterial
Caspase
|
|
Hibifolin is a flavonol glycoside that can be isolated from Helicteres isora. Hibifolin is an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA) (Ki = 49.92 μM). Hibifolin protects neurons against β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity. Hibifolin possesses a potent protective activity against cell death induced by aggregated Aβ. Hibifolin can abolish Aβ-induced caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation. Hibifolin induces Akt phosphorylation in cortical neurons. Hibifolin is also a natural sortase A (SrtA) inhibitor (IC50 = 31.2 μM) through direct binding to SrtA protein. Hibifolin attenuates the pathogenic behavior of Staphylococcus aureus including adhesion, invasion, and biofilm formation. Hibifolin improves the survival of pneumonia induced by Staphylococcus aureus in mouse model and alleviates pathological damage. Hibifolin shows a synergistic antibacterial effect with Cefotaxime (HY-A0088A) .
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-
-
- HY-W015780
-
-
-
- HY-N0442
-
-
-
- HY-N6893
-
|
|
Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv.
Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Plants
Compositae
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Piptanthus nepalensis (Hook.) D. Don
Source Classification
|
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Apoptosis
Autophagy
|
Ergolide is an orally active dual inhibitor targeting NF-κB/p65 and NLRP3. Ergolide blocks the NF-κB signaling pathway and the nuclear translocation of p65, and irreversibly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3 to inhibit inflammasome assembly. Ergolide significantly reduces the production of inflammatory mediators (e.g., NO, PGE2) and cytokines, induces cancer cell apoptosis, autophagy and ROS generation. Ergolide also enhances the anti-tumor effect of vincristine. Ergolide alleviates acute lung injury via an NLRP3-dependent mechanism, and effectively improves the survival rate and behavioral function of septic mice and inflammatory zebrafish models. Ergolide is used in the research of metastatic uveal melanoma, neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), sepsis and acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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-
-
- HY-N9164
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-
-
- HY-N12919
-
|
|
Natural Products
Animals
Source Classification
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Others
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|
(E)-3-Dodecenol is a termite trail pheromone that can be isolated from the whole body and thymus extracts of termite workers. (E)-3-Dodecenol induces orientational and recruitment behavior effects, but its induction effect is weaker than (Z)-Dodecenol or natural thymus extracts .
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-
-
- HY-116807R
-
|
DHLA (Standard)
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Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Microorganisms
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
Dihydrolipoic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrolipoic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrolipoic Acid (DHLA) is an excellent antioxidant capable of scavenging almost any oxygen-centered radical . Dihydrolipoic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory properties in various diseases. Dihydrolipoic Acid exerts a preventive effect via ERK/Nrf2/HO-1/ROS/NLRP3 pathway in LPS-induced sickness behavior rats. Dihydrolipoic Acid can be used for the reaserch of depression .
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-
-
- HY-W004305R
-
-
-
- HY-N7368R
-
|
|
Flavonols
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
other families
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Adenosine Deaminase
Bacterial
Caspase
|
|
Hibifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hibifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hibifolin is a flavonol glycoside that can be isolated from Helicteres isora. Hibifolin is an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA) (Ki = 49.92 μM). Hibifolin protects neurons against β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity. Hibifolin possesses a potent protective activity against cell death induced by aggregated Aβ. Hibifolin can abolish Aβ-induced caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation. Hibifolin induces Akt phosphorylation in cortical neurons. Hibifolin is also a natural sortase A (SrtA) inhibitor (IC50 = 31.2 μM) through direct binding to SrtA protein. Hibifolin attenuates the pathogenic behavior of Staphylococcus aureus including adhesion, invasion, and biofilm formation. Hibifolin improves the survival of pneumonia induced by Staphylococcus aureus in mouse model and alleviates pathological damage. Hibifolin shows a synergistic antibacterial effect with Cefotaxime (HY-A0088A) .
|
-
-
- HY-N0442R
-
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-W704752
-
|
|
|
Z-Doxepin-d3 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride (HY-W704749). 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride is the active metabolite of Chlorpromazine (HY-12708). 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can increase prolactin levels in rats. 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can increase dopamine turnover and has a sedative effect. In addition, 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine hydrochloride can effectively inhibit amphetamine-induced stereotyped behavior in rats and is used in the study of psychosis .
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