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Results for "

brain acetylcholinesterase

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Aminotransferases (Transaminases) (1) Amyloid-β (7) Apoptosis (5) Beta-secretase (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) CaMK (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (37) Complement System (1) COX (1) Drug Derivative (1) Drug Isomer (1) Endogenous Metabolite (1) Environmental Pollutants (2) Epoxide Hydrolase (1) FAP (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) iGluR (6) Insecticide (5) Interleukin Related (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) Monoamine Oxidase (5) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) NF-κB (2) NO Synthase (2) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) p38 MAPK (1) Parasite (1) Phosphatase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2) Reference Standards (3) SOD (2) TNF Receptor (1) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (1) Endocrinology (1) Infection (6) Inflammation/Immunology (9) Metabolic Disease (1) Neurological Disease (36)

By Targets:

5-HT Receptor (1)

Aminotransferases (Transaminases) (1)

Amyloid-β (7)

Apoptosis (5)

Beta-secretase (1)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (1)

CaMK (1)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (37)

Complement System (1)

COX (1)

Drug Derivative (1)

Drug Isomer (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (1)

Environmental Pollutants (2)

Epoxide Hydrolase (1)

FAP (1)

Glutathione Peroxidase (1)

iGluR (6)

Insecticide (5)

Interleukin Related (2)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4)

Monoamine Oxidase (5)

Na+/K+ ATPase (1)

NF-κB (2)

NO Synthase (2)

NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1)

p38 MAPK (1)

Parasite (1)

Phosphatase (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2)

Reference Standards (3)

SOD (2)

TNF Receptor (1)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (1)

Endocrinology (1)

Infection (6)

Inflammation/Immunology (9)

Metabolic Disease (1)

Neurological Disease (36)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N6608

Physostigmine 2 Publications Verification Eserine	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Physostigmine (Eserine) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine can crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning .

HY-B1266

Physostigmine salicylate 2 Publications Verification Eserine salicylate	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Physostigmine salicylate (Eserine salicylate) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine salicylate crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine salicylate can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine salicylate is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning .

HY-17387

(-)-Huperzine A Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification Huperzine A	Cholinesterase (ChE) iGluR	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
(-)-Huperzine A (Huperzine A) is an alkaloid isolated from Huperzia serrata, with neuroprotective activity. (-)-Huperzine A is a potent, highly specific, reversible and blood-brain barrier penetrant inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with an IC₅₀ of 82 nM. (-)-Huperzine A also is non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate (NMDA) receptor. (-)-Huperzine A is developed for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-B0882

Edrophonium chloride	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Edrophonium chloride is a short-acting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Edrophonium chloride has K_i values of 0.2, 0.2, and 0.4 μM and IC₅₀ values of 0.2, 0.05, and 0.5 μM for AChE in human erythrocytes, purified calf forebrain, and purified octopus brain, respectively. Edrophonium chloride can be used to detect early digitalis toxicity and in the study of myasthenia gravis .

HY-17388

(±)-Huperzine A 1 Publications Verification	Drug Isomer Cholinesterase (ChE) iGluR	Neurological Disease
(±)-Huperzine A is the racemate of (-)-Huperzine A (HY-17387). (-)-Huperzine A is an alkaloid isolated from Huperzia serrata, with neuroprotective activity. (-)-Huperzine A is a potent, highly specific, reversible and blood-brain barrier penetrant inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with an IC₅₀ of 82 nM. (-)-Huperzine A also is non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate (NMDA) receptor. (-)-Huperzine A is developed for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-Y0284

Diethyl phthalate 2 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis Aminotransferases (Transaminases) Phosphatase	Endocrinology
Diethyl phthalate is an orally active plasticizer and detergent base. Diethyl phthalate increases the activities of ACP, ALP, SDH, and ALT in liver, muscle, or both tissues. Diethyl phthalate induces dose-dependent mortality and sluggish behavior in freshwater fish. Diethyl phthalate may induce male reproductive toxicity. Diethyl phthalate is added to plastic polymers to help maintain their flexibility .

HY-N2320

Physostigmine hemisulfate 2 Publications Verification Eserine hemisulfate	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Physostigmine hemisulfate (Eserine hemisulfate) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine hemisulfate can crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine hemisulfate can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine hemisulfate is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning .

HY-B0884A

Minaprine dihydrochloride	Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Minaprine dihydrochloride is a brain-penetrant monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Minaprine dihydrochloride also weakly inhibits *acetylcholinesterase* (AChE) activity. Minaprine dihydrochloride reduces intraneuronal dopamine metabolism, lowers striatal homovanillic acid and dihydroxyphenylacetic acid levels, and raises striatal 3-methoxytyramine and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels. Minaprine dihydrochloride exhibits convulsant, antidepressant properties .

HY-B2029

Phosalone 1 Publications Verification	Insecticide Cholinesterase (ChE)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Phosalone is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant Insecticide and acaricide. Phosalone inhibits the activity of *Acetylcholinesterase. Phosalone acts as a substrate for detoxifying esterases*. Phosalone induces symptoms of cholinergic hyperactivity, toxic reactions, mortality, oxidative stress, and changes in pro-inflammatory protein levels, and exerts toxic effects on colonic tissues and cells. Phosalone controls pistachio psyllids. Phosalone can be used in studies related to colitis .

HY-B2015

Carbosulfan	Environmental Pollutants Insecticide Parasite Cholinesterase (ChE)	Infection
Carbosulfan is an orally active AChE inhibitor that hydrolyzes to Carbofuran in organisms to exert insecticidal effects. Carbosulfan exhibits broad-spectrum insecticidal activity, and it also induces severe oxidative stress by enhancing lipid peroxidation and impairing the antioxidant defense system. Carbosulfan causes reproductive toxicity in male rats and developmental disorders in their offspring. Carbosulfan shows persistence in paddy field environments and potential hazards to non-target organisms, and it is commonly used in studies related to reproductive toxicity and environmental risk assessment .

HY-N1989

Bacoside A	Na+/K+ ATPase CaMK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase NF-κB	Neurological Disease Cancer
Bacoside A is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable triterpenoid saponin that modulates the activities of ATPases, AChE, CaMK2A and iNOS. Derived from Bacopa monniera. Bacoside A exerts significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects by maintaining ion balance, scavenging reactive oxygen species, stabilizing cell membranes, and regulating the expression of NF-κB and apoptosis-related proteins. Bacoside A counteracts morphine-induced reductions in Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, Ca ²⁺-ATPase and Mg ²⁺-ATPase activities, increases mitochondrial membrane potential, and decreases intracellular reactive oxygen species levels. Bacoside A specifically binds to calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIA to trigger endoplasmic reticulum calcium release. Bacoside A exhibits non-apoptotic cytotoxicity against glioblastoma cells while protecting normal nerve cells from stress-induced damage. Bacoside A is applicable to the research of Parkinson's disease and glioblastoma multiforme .

HY-B0884

Minaprine	Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Minaprine is a brain-penetrant monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Minaprine also weakly inhibits *acetylcholinesterase* (AChE) activity. Minaprine reduces intraneuronal dopamine metabolism, lowers striatal homovanillic acid and dihydroxyphenylacetic acid levels, and raises striatal 3-methoxytyramine and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels. Minaprine exhibits convulsant, antidepressant properties .

HY-N6608S

Physostigmine-d3 Eserine-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Physostigmine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Physostigmine. Physostigmine (Eserine) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine can crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning .

HY-B0882S

Edrophonium-d5 chloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Edrophonium-d₅ chloride is the deuterium labeled Edrophonium chloride (HY-B0882). Edrophonium chloride is a short-acting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Edrophonium chloride has K_i values of 0.2, 0.2, and 0.4 μM and IC₅₀ values of 0.2, 0.05, and 0.5 μM for AChE in human erythrocytes, purified calf forebrain, and purified octopus brain, respectively. Edrophonium chloride can be used to detect early digitalis toxicity and in the study of myasthenia gravis .

HY-N9515

Diallyl tetrasulfide	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Diallyl tetrasulfide is an orally active diallyl tetrasulfide. Diallyl tetrasulfide ameliorates cadmium-induced changes in acetylcholinesterase and adenosine triphosphatase activities as well as oxidative stress injury in the brain of rats . Diallyl tetrasulfide inhibits lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes . Diallyl tetrasulfide ameliorates cadmium-induced oxidative liver injury in rats . Diallyl tetrasulfide protects cells against cadmium-induced loss of cell viability, reduces apoptosis rate and ROS production. Diallyl tetrasulfide is applicable to research related to cadmium-induced neurotoxicity and cadmium-induced oxidative liver injury .

HY-135427

Quilostigmine HP-290; NXX-066	Drug Derivative Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Quilostigmine (HP-290) is an orally active Physostigmine (HY-N6608) analogue, *acetylcholinesterase* (IC₅₀: 148 nM for rat brain acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor. Quilostigmine has a long-lasting effect on tremors. Quetiapine can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-162591

MR33317	Cholinesterase (ChE) 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
MR33317 is an inhibitor of *acetylcholinesterase* with an IC₅₀ value of 41nM. MR33317 is also an agonist at brain 5-HT₄ receptors .

HY-131971

AChE/BChE-IN-1	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
AChE/BChE-IN-1 is a potent and brain-penetrant dual inhibitor of *Acetylcholinesterase* and Butyrylcholinesterase, with IC₅₀s of 1.06 and 7.3 nM for hAChE and hBChE, respectively. AChE/BChE-IN-1 also has antioxidant activity. AChE/BChE-IN-1 can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-174462

AChE-IN-90	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
AChE-IN-90 (Compound 5b) is an orally active, brain-penetrant and potent acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.023 μM against human AChE and lower selectivity for butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) (IC₅₀ 1.8 μM). AChE-IN-90 increases acetylcholine levels in the synaptic cleft. AChE-IN-90 is promising for research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .

HY-B1266R

Physostigmine salicylate (Standard) Eserine salicylate (Standard)	Reference Standards Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Physostigmine (salicylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Physostigmine (salicylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Physostigmine salicylate (Eserine salicylate) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine salicylate crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine salicylate can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine salicylate is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning .

HY-172884

MDAR-IN-1	Cholinesterase (ChE) iGluR	Neurological Disease
MDAR IN-1 (Compound 5m) is a brain-penetrant inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and antagonist of the GluN1/GluN2B subtype of NMDAR receptor. MDAR IN-1 effectively inhibits AChE activity, enhances cholinergic neurotransmission, and blocks NMDAR, reducing excitatory neurotoxicity. MDAR IN-1 is promising for research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-B0882R

Edrophonium chloride (Standard)	Reference Standards Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Edrophonium chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Edrophonium chloride (HY-B0882). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Edrophonium chloride is a short-acting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Edrophonium chloride has K_i values of 0.2, 0.2, and 0.4 μM and IC₅₀ values of 0.2, 0.05, and 0.5 μM for AChE in human erythrocytes, purified calf forebrain, and purified octopus brain, respectively. Edrophonium chloride can be used to detect early digitalis toxicity and in the study of myasthenia gravis.

HY-104044A

Pamiparib maleate BGB-290 maleate	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Pamiparib maleate (BGB-290 maleate) is a highly potent and selective PARP inhibitor with neurotoxicity-inducing activity. Pamiparib maleate can effectively penetrate the blood-brain barrier and cause cerebral hemorrhage, brain atrophy, and movement disorders in zebrafish embryos exposed. Pamiparib maleate exposure downregulates the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) and leads to upregulation of oxidative stress, which triggers apoptosis and interferes with the expression of neurodevelopment-related genes. The use of pamiparib maleate is also accompanied by downregulation of the Notch signaling pathway, while activation of the Notch signaling pathway can partially rescue neurodevelopmental toxicity. Therefore, pamiparib maleate provides a reference for evaluating its potential neurotoxicity during embryonic development .

HY-161466

AChE-IN-62	Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
AChE-IN-62 (Compound 1) is an effective mixed and selective acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.421 μM. AChE-IN-62 exhibits excellent blood-brain barrier permeability and neuroprotective effects. Additionally, AChE-IN-62 can inhibit the aggregation of Aβ_1-42 with an IC₅₀ value of 44.64 μM. AChE-IN-62 is also an effective multi-target-directed ligand (MTDL) that can be utilized in the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-17387S1

(-)-Huperzine A-d4 hydrochloride Huperzine A-d₄	iGluR Cholinesterase (ChE) Apoptosis Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Neurological Disease
(-)-Huperzine A-d₄ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled (-)-Huperzine A (HY-17387). (-)-Huperzine A (Huperzine A) is an alkaloid isolated from Huperzia serrata, with neuroprotective activity. (-)-Huperzine A is a potent, highly specific, reversible and blood-brain barrier penetrant inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with an IC₅₀ of 82 nM. (-)-Huperzine A also is non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate (NMDA) receptor. (-)-Huperzine A is developed for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-155735

AChE/Aβ-IN-2	iGluR Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
AChE/Aβ-IN-2 (compound 33) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with IC₅₀ of 135 nM, as well as an antagonist of NMDA receptor (GluN1-1b/GluN2B subunit combination) with IC₅₀ of 5.054 μM. AChE/Aβ-IN-2 also inhibits Aβ aggregation and shows good blood-brain barrier permeability. AChE/Aβ-IN-2 improves cognitive and spatial memory impairment in rats model .

HY-155733

AChE/Aβ-IN-1	iGluR Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
AChE/Aβ-IN-1 (compound 32) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC₅₀ of 86 nM, as well as an antagonist of NMDA receptor (GluN1-1b/GluN2B subunit combination) with IC₅₀ of 3.876 μM. AChE/Aβ-IN-1 also inhibits Aβ aggregation and shows good blood-brain barrier permeability and neuroprotection. AChE/Aβ-IN-1 improves cognitive and spatial memory impairment in rats model .

HY-163909

AChE-IN-72	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
AChE-IN-72 (Compound 13a) is an inhibitor for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC₅₀ of 0.59 μM. AChE-IN-72 inhibits BChE with an IC₅₀ of 5.02 μM. AChE-IN-72 exhibits radical scavenging with IC₅₀ of 5.88 μM. AChE-IN-72 exhibits iron-chelating property, inhibits Aβ1−42 aggregation, and inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation. AChE-IN-72 ameliorates memory impairment in Betaine (HY-B0710)-induced AD mouse model. AChE-IN-72 is blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrable .

HY-144790

AChE-IN-12	Amyloid-β Cholinesterase (ChE) Monoamine Oxidase	Neurological Disease
AChE-IN-12 is a potent and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with IC₅₀s of 0.41 μM and 1.88 μM for rat AChE and electric eel AChE. AChE-IN-12 is also a good antioxidant (ORAC = 3.3 eq), selective metal chelator and huMAO-B inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 8.8 μM). AChE-IN-12 has remarkable inhibition of self- and Cu ²⁺-induced Aβ_1-42 aggregation, as well as exhibits a good neuroprotective effect. AChE-IN-12 can be used for researching Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-169103

Neuroprotective agent 5	NO Synthase COX Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Neuroprotective agent 5 (compound 28) is a brain permeabilizing agent with anti-neuritis, anti-oxidative damage and neuroprotective effects. Neuroprotective agent 5 exhibits a potent NO inhibitory effect (EC₅₀=0.49 μM), inhibits the release of proinflammatory factors PGE2 and TNF-α, downregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2 proteins, and promotes the polarization of BV-2 cells from the proinflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. In addition, Neuroprotective agent 5 can also inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and Aβ42 aggregation in a dose-dependent manner. Neuroprotective agent 5 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-182290

AChE/BChE-IN-36	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
AChE/BChE-IN-36 is a dual acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability. AChE/BChE-IN-36 mediates blood-brain barrier transport through specific interactions with choline transporters. AChE/BChE-IN-36 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-172101

AChE/MAO-B-IN-7	Cholinesterase (ChE) Monoamine Oxidase Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
AChE/MAO-B-IN-7 (VAV-8) is a blood-brain permeable dual inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AchE) and MAO-B agent. AChE/MAO-B-IN-7 can also inhibit Aβ42 aggregation for use in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .

HY-180141

AF03	Insecticide Cholinesterase (ChE) SOD	Infection
AF03 is a larvicide against Aedes aegypti Vector Larvae with a LC₅₀ of 41.6 μg/mL. AF03 binds stably to the sterol carrier protein-2 (AeSCP-2) of Aedes aegypti, interfering with lipid metabolism in larvae. AF03 can increase acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in the zebrafish brain, slightly elevate catalase (CAT) activity in the liver and heart, and increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in the brain. AF03 can be used for the research of arboviruses infection, such as Dengue .

HY-182615

Cymserine	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Cymserine is a blood-brain barrier-permeable butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 56.43 nM and a K_i of 38 nM. Cymserine binds to the catalytic domain of BuChE in a concentration-dependent manner to form a stable carbamylated enzyme complex, and exhibits BuChE selectivity over acetylcholinesterase due to its structural compatibility with the larger acyl-binding pocket of BuChE. Cymserine can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-168167

BuChE-IN-14	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
BuChE-IN-14 is a novel compound that selectively inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity. BuChE-IN-14 showed a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on AChE in rat brain in vitro experiments. BuChE-IN-14 can increase the extracellular acetylcholine (ACh) concentration in the rat hippocampus and striatum at a certain dose. BuChE-IN-14 may help improve memory impairment caused by cholinergic dysfunction .

HY-124920

Methiocarb Mercaptodimethur	Insecticide SOD Glutathione Peroxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cholinesterase (ChE)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Methiocarb (Mercaptodimethur) is an orally active carbamate insecticide. Methiocarb exerts dose-dependent toxic effects on onions. In addition to inhibiting *acetylcholinesterase* to induce cholinergic excitation, Methiocarb can induce lipid peroxidation in liver, kidney, brain and testicular tissues and alter reduced glutathione levels by generating ROS. Methiocarb can be used for agricultural pest control and research on oxidative stress-related cellular damage in mammals .

HY-B0884AR

Minaprine dihydrochloride (Standard)	Reference Standards Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Minaprine dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Minaprine dihydrochloride (HY-B0884A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Minaprine dihydrochloride is a brain-penetrant monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Minaprine dihydrochloride also weakly inhibits *acetylcholinesterase* (AChE) activity. Minaprine dihydrochloride reduces intraneuronal dopamine metabolism, lowers striatal homovanillic acid and dihydroxyphenylacetic acid levels, and raises striatal 3-methoxytyramine and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels. Minaprine dihydrochloride exhibits convulsant, antidepressant properties .

HY-124920S

Methiocarb-d3 Mercaptodimethur-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Methiocarb-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Methiocarb (HY-124920). Methiocarb (Mercaptodimethur) is an orally active carbamate insecticide. Methiocarb exerts dose-dependent toxic effects on onions. In addition to inhibiting *acetylcholinesterase* to induce cholinergic excitation, Methiocarb can induce lipid peroxidation in liver, kidney, brain and testicular tissues and alter reduced glutathione levels by generating ROS. Methiocarb can be used for agricultural pest control and research on oxidative stress-related cellular damage in mammals .

HY-120131

Cyanofenphos	Insecticide Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Cyanofenphos is an orally active organophosphate insecticide and brain AChE inhibitor with neurotoxicity. Cyanofenphos induces delayed neurotoxicity such as ataxia and paralysis. Cyanofenphos also causes symptoms including somnolence, reduced feed intake and weight loss in hens. Cyanofenphos has a unique self-antagonistic effect: repeated low-dose pre-treatment not only reduces subsequent acute toxicity, but also exacerbates delayed neurotoxicity and attenuates enzyme inhibition, with the protective effect peaking at 24 h after the last pre-treatment. Cyanofenphos is commonly used in studies related to delayed neurotoxicity .

HY-183341

sEH/AChE-IN-5	Cholinesterase (ChE) Epoxide Hydrolase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
sEH/AChE-IN-5 is a selective, orally active and brain-penetrant *acetylcholinesterase* (AChE) and soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) dual inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 1.7 nM and 0.7 nM. sEH/AChE-IN-5 mediates neuroprotection and anti-inflammation via reduced TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, iNOS. sEH/AChE-IN-5 improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced learning and memory deficits mice. sEH/AChE-IN-5 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-183796

GFAP/NF-κB/APOE/NLRP3-IN-1	Cholinesterase (ChE) Beta-secretase Amyloid-β FAP NOD-like Receptor (NLR) NF-κB	Neurological Disease
GFAP/NF-κB/APOE/NLRP3-IN-1 (Compound 11a) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-target inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 3.50 nM against *Acetylcholinesterase. GFAP/NF-κB/APOE/NLRP3-IN-1 inhibits BACE-1* with an IC₅₀ of 14.61 nM. GFAP/NF-κB/APOE/NLRP3-IN-1 inhibits Aβ_1-42 aggregation with an IC₅₀ of 8.63 μM. GFAP/NF-κB/APOE/NLRP3-IN-1 reduces the levels of GFAP, NLRP3 inflammasome, NF-κB and APOE. GFAP/NF-κB/APOE/NLRP3-IN-1 is applicable for the research of Alzheimer's disease and neuroblastoma .

HY-183352

BuChE-IN-23	Cholinesterase (ChE) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) p38 MAPK Interleukin Related Complement System	Neurological Disease
BuChE-IN-23 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable butyrylcholinesterase (eqBuChE) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 15.59 μM and a K_i of 29.33 μM. BuChE-IN-23 exhibits an IC₅₀ of 38.65 μM against hBuChE and shows selectivity for butyrylcholinesterase over acetylcholinesterase. BuChE-IN-23 inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide production, attenuates hippocampal glial cell activation and neuroinflammation, suppresses the TLR4/p38 MAPK signaling pathway, and regulates the IL-1β/C3-mediated microglia-astrocyte inflammatory axis. BuChE-IN-23 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N6608

Physostigmine 2 Publications Verification Eserine	Alkaloids Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet Leguminosae Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Cholinesterase (ChE)
Physostigmine (Eserine) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine can crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning .

HY-17387

(-)-Huperzine A Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification Huperzine A	Structural Classification Alkaloids Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Terpenoids Huperziaceae Sesquiterpenes Pyridine Alkaloids Huperzia serrata Plants Disease Research Fields	Cholinesterase (ChE) iGluR
(-)-Huperzine A (Huperzine A) is an alkaloid isolated from Huperzia serrata, with neuroprotective activity. (-)-Huperzine A is a potent, highly specific, reversible and blood-brain barrier penetrant inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with an IC₅₀ of 82 nM. (-)-Huperzine A also is non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate (NMDA) receptor. (-)-Huperzine A is developed for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-17388

(±)-Huperzine A 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Terpenoids Huperziaceae Sesquiterpenes Huperzia serrata Plants Source Classification	Drug Isomer Cholinesterase (ChE) iGluR
(±)-Huperzine A is the racemate of (-)-Huperzine A (HY-17387). (-)-Huperzine A is an alkaloid isolated from Huperzia serrata, with neuroprotective activity. (-)-Huperzine A is a potent, highly specific, reversible and blood-brain barrier penetrant inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with an IC₅₀ of 82 nM. (-)-Huperzine A also is non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate (NMDA) receptor. (-)-Huperzine A is developed for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-N1989

Bacoside A	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Scrophulariaceae Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Source Classification	Na+/K+ ATPase CaMK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase NF-κB
Bacoside A is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable triterpenoid saponin that modulates the activities of ATPases, AChE, CaMK2A and iNOS. Derived from Bacopa monniera. Bacoside A exerts significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects by maintaining ion balance, scavenging reactive oxygen species, stabilizing cell membranes, and regulating the expression of NF-κB and apoptosis-related proteins. Bacoside A counteracts morphine-induced reductions in Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, Ca ²⁺-ATPase and Mg ²⁺-ATPase activities, increases mitochondrial membrane potential, and decreases intracellular reactive oxygen species levels. Bacoside A specifically binds to calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIA to trigger endoplasmic reticulum calcium release. Bacoside A exhibits non-apoptotic cytotoxicity against glioblastoma cells while protecting normal nerve cells from stress-induced damage. Bacoside A is applicable to the research of Parkinson's disease and glioblastoma multiforme .

HY-N9515

Diallyl tetrasulfide	Structural Classification Natural Products Allium sativum L. Plants Amaryllidaceae Source Classification	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Diallyl tetrasulfide is an orally active diallyl tetrasulfide. Diallyl tetrasulfide ameliorates cadmium-induced changes in acetylcholinesterase and adenosine triphosphatase activities as well as oxidative stress injury in the brain of rats . Diallyl tetrasulfide inhibits lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes . Diallyl tetrasulfide ameliorates cadmium-induced oxidative liver injury in rats . Diallyl tetrasulfide protects cells against cadmium-induced loss of cell viability, reduces apoptosis rate and ROS production. Diallyl tetrasulfide is applicable to research related to cadmium-induced neurotoxicity and cadmium-induced oxidative liver injury .

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HY-P7847

	CutA Protein, Human (His) rHuProtein CutA/CUTA, His; Protein CutA; acetylcholinesterase-Associated Protein; brain acetylcholinesterase Putative Membrane Anchor; CUTA; ACHAP; C6orf82	Human	E. coli
	CUTA protein is a trimeric membrane anchor protein of AChE and a homolog of the bacterial divalent cation chelator CutA1 protein. CUTA protein also interacts with BACE1 and inhibits APP beta processing and Aβ production. CutA Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived CutA protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag.

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HY-N6608S

Physostigmine-d3
Physostigmine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Physostigmine. Physostigmine (Eserine) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine can crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning .

HY-B0882S

Edrophonium-d5 chloride

Edrophonium-d₅ chloride is the deuterium labeled Edrophonium chloride (HY-B0882). Edrophonium chloride is a short-acting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Edrophonium chloride has K_i values of 0.2, 0.2, and 0.4 μM and IC₅₀ values of 0.2, 0.05, and 0.5 μM for AChE in human erythrocytes, purified calf forebrain, and purified octopus brain, respectively. Edrophonium chloride can be used to detect early digitalis toxicity and in the study of myasthenia gravis .

HY-17387S1

(-)-Huperzine A-d4 hydrochloride

(-)-Huperzine A-d₄ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled (-)-Huperzine A (HY-17387). (-)-Huperzine A (Huperzine A) is an alkaloid isolated from Huperzia serrata, with neuroprotective activity. (-)-Huperzine A is a potent, highly specific, reversible and blood-brain barrier penetrant inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with an IC₅₀ of 82 nM. (-)-Huperzine A also is non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate (NMDA) receptor. (-)-Huperzine A is developed for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-124920S

Methiocarb-d3

Methiocarb-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Methiocarb (HY-124920). Methiocarb (Mercaptodimethur) is an orally active carbamate insecticide. Methiocarb exerts dose-dependent toxic effects on onions. In addition to inhibiting acetylcholinesterase to induce cholinergic excitation, Methiocarb can induce lipid peroxidation in liver, kidney, brain and testicular tissues and alter reduced glutathione levels by generating ROS. Methiocarb can be used for agricultural pest control and research on oxidative stress-related cellular damage in mammals .

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