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neuroprotective efficacy

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36

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4

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5

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-15655
    GW1929
    Maximum Cited Publications
    11 Publications Verification

    PPAR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    GW 1929 is an orally active peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) agonist with a pKi of 8.84 for human PPAR-γ, and pEC50s of 8.56 and 8.27 for human PPAR-γ and murine PPAR-γ, respectively. GW 1929 (hydrochloride) has antidiabetic efficacy and neuroprotective potential .
    GW1929
  • HY-N2909

    NF-κB RIP kinase Mixed Lineage Kinase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Aurantiamide is a non-covalent, orally active, blood-brain-permeable GRPR selective antagonist with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Aurantiamide reduces inflammation and oxidative stress in renal tissue by inhibiting GRPR-mediated renal necrosis pathways (such as RIPK3/MLKL signaling) and NF-κB inflammatory pathways, exerting anti-acute kidney injury and endothelial function activities. Aurantiamide also inhibits the M1 polarization of microglia and inhibits NLRP3 activation, thereby improving AD mouse models. Aurantiamide has in vivo inhibitory efficacy in acute kidney injury models such as ischemia/reperfusion, sepsis, and hypertension models .
    Aurantiamide
  • HY-P0117
    Tat-NR2B9c
    5+ Cited Publications

    Tat-NR2Bct; NA-1

    iGluR NO Synthase Neurological Disease
    Tat-NR2B9c (Tat-NR2Bct; NA-1) is a postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95) inhibitor, with EC50 values of 6.7 nM and 670 nM for PSD-95d2 (PSD-95 PDZ domain 2) and PSD-95d1, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c disrupts the PSD-95/NMDAR interaction, inhibiting NR2A and NR2B binding to PSD-95 with IC50 values of 0.5 μM and 8 μM, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c also inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)/PSD-95 interaction, and possesses neuroprotective efficacy .
    Tat-NR2B9c
  • HY-N3847

    Eriodictyol 7-O-β-D-glucoside

    Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease
    Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside (Eriodictyol 7-O-β-D-glucoside), a flavonoid, is an Nrf2 activator. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside exhibits significant scavenging effects on both hydroxyl radicals and superoxide anions, with IC50 values of 0.28 mM and 0.30 mM, respectively. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside increases the nuclear localization of Nrf2 and induces the expression of the Nrf2/ARE-dependent genes. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside provides protection against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced oxidative insult. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside demonstrates neuroprotective efficacy in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia (MCAO). Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside can be used for the study of stroke .
    Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside
  • HY-164284

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    LK-2 is an antagonist for ASIC1a with a Kd of 1.9 μM. LK-2 reduces glutamate-induced ASIC1a current-enhancement with an IC50 of 6.6 μM. LK-2 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in mouse ischemic stroke model, with improved motor and coordination skills. LK-2 is blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrable .
    LK-2
  • HY-148948

    NAMPT Neurological Disease
    NAMPT activator-3, a NAT derivative, is a NAMPT activator with an EC50 of 2.6 μM and a KD of 132 nM. NAMPT activator-3 effectively protects cultured cells from FK866 (HY-50876)-mediated toxicity. NAMPT activator-3 exhibits strong neuroprotective efficacy in a chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) mouse model without any overt toxicity .
    Nampt activator-3
  • HY-167832

    JNK SGK ROCK Tau Protein MMP DNA/RNA Synthesis Pyruvate Kinase NF-κB COX NO Synthase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Cancer
    PT109 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable multi-kinase inhibitor. By inhibiting PTBP1, PT109 promotes the switch of pyruvate kinase isoform from PKM2 to PKM1, thereby effectively inhibiting the proliferation and migration of glioblastoma multiforme and inducing its reprogramming into oligodendrocytes. PT109 also targets and regulates key signaling molecules such as JNK, SGK1, GSK3β to exert neuroprotective effects including promoting neurogenesis, inducing synapse formation and alleviating neuroinflammation. In Alzheimer's disease models, PT109 exhibits significant efficacy in improving spatial learning ability, along with excellent in vivo pharmacokinetic properties. PT109 can be used to investigate metabolic reprogramming of glioblastoma multiforme and neuroprotective mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease .
    PT109
  • HY-121833

    Trk Receptor Akt ERK Neurological Disease Cancer
    Gambogic amide is a potent and selective agonist of TrkA and also induces its tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of downstream signaling, including Akt and MAPK. Gambogic amide specifically interacts with the cytoplasmic juxtamembrane domain of the TrkA receptor and triggers its dimerization, leading to activation. Gambogic amide has neuroprotective activity preventing glutamate-induced neuronal cell death. Gambogic amide has improved efficacy in a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion model of stroke and could be used to study neurodegenerative diseases and stroke .
    Gambogic amide
  • HY-P10235

    Amylin Receptor Neurological Disease
    Cyclic AC253 is an antagonist for amylin receptor, with IC50 of 0.3 μM. Cyclic AC253 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy against Aβ toxicity and abrogates Aβ-induced impairment of hippocampal long-term potentiation. Cyclic AC253 penetrate blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
    Cyclic AC253
  • HY-173025

    Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A Neurological Disease
    Nurr1 agonist 12 (Compound 37) is the agonist for nuclear receptor-associated protein 1 (Nurr1) that activates the transcriptional activity of Nurr1 with an EC50 of 0.06 μM. Nurr1 agonist 12 activates the human response elements NBRE, NurRE, and DR5 with EC50 of 0.07 μM, 0.027 μM, and 0.014 μM, respectively. Nurr1 agonist 12 induces the expression of Nurr1-regulated neurotrophic genes, such as tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), SOD1/2, BDNF, Sestrin 3, and BIRC5 (Survivin). Nurr1 agonist 12 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy against Paraquat-induced neurotoxicity .
    Nurr1 agonist 12
  • HY-P0117A
    Tat-NR2B9c TFA
    5+ Cited Publications

    Tat-NR2Bct TFA; NA-1 TFA

    iGluR NO Synthase Neurological Disease
    Tat-NR2B9c TFA (Tat-NR2Bct TFA) is a postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95) inhibitor, with EC50 values of 6.7 nM and 670 nM for PSD-95d2 (PSD-95 PDZ domain 2) and PSD-95d1, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c TFA disrupts the PSD-95/NMDAR interaction, inhibiting NR2A and NR2B binding to PSD-95 with IC50 values of 0.5 μM and 8 μM, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c TFA also inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)/PSD-95 interaction, and possesses neuroprotective efficacy .
    Tat-NR2B9c TFA
  • HY-112403
    (S)-Roscovitine
    1 Publications Verification

    (S)-Seliciclib; (S)-CYC202

    CDK Neurological Disease
    (S)-Roscovitine ((S)-Seliciclib; (S)-CYC202) is a potent and cross the blood-brain barrier CDKs inhibitor. (S)-Roscovitine shows neuroprotective efficacy. (S)-Roscovitine has the potential for the research of stroke .
    (S)-Roscovitine
  • HY-170409

    Trk Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    BNN27 is the agonist for TrkA receptor and p75NTR receptor, that exhibits neurotrophic and anti-apoptotic effects. BNN27 increases the levels of glutamate, GABA, and glutamine in the rat hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, improves glutamate turnover. BNN27 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in mouse amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) model, exhibits anti-inflammatory efficacy in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model, exhibits retinal protective efficacy in rat diabete models. BNN27 is blood-brain barrier penetrable .
    BNN27
  • HY-145559

    KU-596

    HSP Metabolic Disease
    Cemdomespib (KU-596) is a highly bioavailable second-generation Hsp90 modulator. Cemdomespib has shown efficacy in improving sensory deficits in models of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Cemdomespib induces Hsp70 levels and manifest neuroprotective activity through induction of the heat shock response .
    Cemdomespib
  • HY-15113A

    Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) Neurological Disease Cancer
    Y-29794 tosylate is a selective, orally active inhibitor for non-peptide prolyl endopeptidase (PREP), with an IC50 of 3 nM and a Ki of 0.95 nM. Y-29794 tosylate enhances the effect of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on the release of ACh in the rat hippocampus, exhibits potential neuroprotective efficacy. Y-29794 tosylate exhibits anticancer activity through inhibition of the IRS1-AKT-mTORC1 pathway. Y-29794 tosylate penetrates the brain-blood barrier (BBB) .
    Y-29794 tosylate
  • HY-N15190

    Quinone Reductase Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    Sesaminol is an orally active activator for Nrf2-ARE pathway, that promotes the the nuclear translocation of Nrf2 and enhances the NQO1 expression, thereby enhances the cell's defense against oxidative stress. Sesaminol inhibits 6-OHDA (HY-B1081)-induced ROS production and apoptosis in cell SH-SY5Y. Sesaminol exhibits neuroprotective efficacy against Rotenone (HY-B1756)-induced Parkinson's disease .
    Sesaminol
  • HY-161783

    HDAC Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    HDAC6-IN-45 (Compound 15) is a selective inhibitor for HDAC6 with IC50 of 15.2 nM. HDAC6-IN-45 exhibits neurotrophic through the upregulation of GAP43 and Beta-3 tubulin markers. HDAC6-IN-45 activates the Nrf2 signaling pathway, reduces H2O2-induced ROS production, inhibits apoptosis in PC12, and exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in SCOP-induced zebrafish Alzheimer's Disease models. HDAC6-IN-45 exhibits antioxidant activity and good blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability .
    HDAC6-IN-45
  • HY-110022

    PPAR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    GW1929 hydrochloride is an orally active peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) agonist with a pKi of 8.84 for human PPAR-γ, and pEC50s of 8.56 and 8.27 for human PPAR-γ and murine PPAR-γ, respectively. GW1929 hydrochloride has antidiabetic efficacy and neuroprotective potential. GW1929 hydrochloride suppresses neuronal apoptosis and shows anti-inflammatory potential .
    GW1929 hydrochloride
  • HY-161243

    Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    AChe-IN-56 is an orally active inhibitor for acetylcholinesterase enzyme (AChE) with neuroprotective efficacy .
    AChE-IN-56
  • HY-P2374

    Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Ac-DMQD-CHO is a selective inhibitor for caspase 3, with IC50 of 39 nM. Ac-DMQD-CHO reduces apoptosis, and exhibits neuroprotective efficacy .
    Ac-DMQD-CHO
  • HY-130398

    α-synuclein Neurological Disease
    Aerophobin-2 is a bromine compound, which can be isolated from sponge Verongia aerophoba. Aerophobin-2 inhibits aggregation of α-synuclein (α-syn) and phosphorylated α-synuclein (pSyn), exhibits neuroprotective efficacy .
    Aerophobin-2
  • HY-170498

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    GABA-A Receptor Ligand-1 (Compound 4) is a ligand for GABA-A receptor with a pKi of 7.27. GABA-A Receptor Ligand-1 reduces mitochondrial dysfunction, promotes neurite outgrowth and neuronal regeneration. GABA-A Receptor Ligand-1 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in rats ischemic stroke models .
    GABA-A Receptor Ligand-1
  • HY-161578

    PKG Neurological Disease
    Dithio-CN03 is a compound with the highest neuroprotective efficacy. Dithio-CN03 fights the progression of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) by inhibiting the cGMP mediated signaling pathway and reducing photoreceptor cell death. Dithio-CN03 can be used in research into RP and other retinal degenerative diseases .
    Dithio-CN03
  • HY-169964

    Carbonic Anhydrase Neurological Disease
    TSPO/Carbonic Anhydrase Modulator 1 (Compound 3) is a dual modulator for mitochondrial translocator protein and Carbonic Anhydrase with a Ki of 1.340 μM for TSPO and a KA of 10.7 μM for CA VII. TSPO/Carbonic Anhydrase Modulator 1 promotes the production of neurosteroid, increases BDNF gene expression, exhibits neuroprotective efficacy .
    TSPO/Carbonic Anhydrase Modulator 1
  • HY-176146

    Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Keap1/Nrf2/ARE activator 1 (compound HT-3) is a Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway activator. Keap1/Nrf2/ARE activator 1 exhibits antioxidant activity and neuroprotective efficacy .
    Keap1/Nrf2/ARE activator 1
  • HY-168068

    Drug Derivative Neurological Disease
    Res-Glu3 is the derivative of Resveratrol (HY-16561). Res-Glu3 mitigates the ROS accumulation, and exhibits neuroprotective efficacy against H2O2-caused cellular damage in PC12. Res-Glu3 exhibits antioxidant activity in rats ischemia reperfusion models .
    Res-Glu3
  • HY-W775346

    Δ8-THC acetate; Delta8-tetrahydrocannabinol

    Cannabinoid Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Delta8-THC acetate (Delta8-tetrahydrocannabinol) is a psychoactive phytocannabinoid, that binds to cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1 receptor), and exhibits anti-nausea, appetite-stimulating, and anti-inflammatory activities. Delta8-THC acetate exhibits probably neuroprotective efficacy and can be used in anti-anxiety and antidepressant research .
    Delta8-THC acetate
  • HY-162757

    GABA Receptor Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Anticonvulsant agent 5 (Compound 5c) exhibits high affinity for GABAA receptors and NaV1.3 receptors. Anticonvulsant agent 5 shows anticonvulsant efficacy in mice psychomotor epilepsy test with an ED50 of 107 mg/kg. Anticonvulsant agent 5 exhibits neuroprotective activity against Kainic acid (HY-N2309) with an IC50 of 113 μM. Anticonvulsant agent 5 is blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrable .
    Anticonvulsant agent 5
  • HY-N0894A

    (3R,5R)-Hexahydrobisdemethoxycurcumin

    Drug Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    (3R,5R)-Octahydrocurcumin (Compound 7) is gut microbial metabolite of Curcumin (HY-N0005). (3R,5R)-Octahydrocurcumin exhibits neuroprotective efficacy against Aβ25-35-induced cell damage in SH-SY5Y, and anti-inflammatory activity against LPS-stimulated mouse microglial BV-2 .
    (3R,5R)-Octahydrocurcumin
  • HY-15113

    Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) Neurological Disease Cancer
    Y-29794 is a selective, orally active inhibitor for non-peptide prolyl endopeptidase (PREP), with an IC50 of 3 nM and a Ki of 0.95 nM. Y-29794 enhances the effect of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on the release of ACh in the rat hippocampus, exhibits potential neuroprotective efficacy. Y-29794 exhibits anticancer activity through inhibition of the IRS1-AKT-mTORC1 pathway. Y-29794 penetrates the brain-blood barrier (BBB) .
    Y-29794
  • HY-156102

    Bcr-Abl Neurological Disease
    c-ABL-IN-5 is a selective c-Abl inhibitor with neuroprotective effects. c-ABL-IN-5 has blood-brain barrier penetrability, metabolic stability and good pharmacokinetic properties. When c-ABL-IN-5 is labeled with [18F] (compound [18F]3), it can be used as a tracer to evaluate disease-modifying efficacy by complementary positron emission tomography (PET). c-ABL-IN-5 can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD) .
    c-ABL-IN-5
  • HY-168096

    NO Synthase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    iNOs-IN-5 (Compound BN-4) is an inhibitor for iNOS with an IC50 of 0.1707 μM, and reduces NO levels in LPS (HT-D1056)-induced RAW264.7 cells. iNOs-IN-5 reduces the hypoxic injury stimulated ROS and lactate dehydrogenase expression, and exhibits anti-necrosis and anti-apoptosis efficacy. iNOs-IN-5 exhibits anti-cerebral ischemia and neuroprotective activities in SD rat models. iNOs-IN-5 is blood-brain barrier penetrable .
    iNOs-IN-5
  • HY-169156

    HDAC Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) Histamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    HDAC6-IN-49 (Compound 3) is an inhibitor for HDAC with IC50 of 0.012 and 0.735 μM for HDAC6 and HDAC1. HDAC6-IN-49 also exhibits inhibitory activities against MAO-B, cholinesterase (ChE), histamine receptor (H3R) and serotonin 6 receptor (5-HT6R). HDAC6-IN-49 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy on SH-SY5Y cell. HDAC6-IN-49 improves cognitive function and locomotor ability in Drosophila Parkinson's disease models and in C. elegans Alzheimer's disease models .
    HDAC6-IN-49
  • HY-180807

    p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK JNK Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    MAPK-IN-6 (compound 116B) is a CNS-penetrant compound that inhibits the MAPK signaling pathway. MAPK-IN-6 reduces oxidative stress in SH-SY5Y neuronal cells by reducing ROS, restoring mitochondrial function, and inhibiting MAPK-driven inflammation. MAPK-IN-6 demonstrates profound neuroprotective efficacy in a rat tBCCAO/R model via ERK-P38-JNK signaling. MAPK-IN-6 can be used as a neuroprotective agent in ischemic stroke research .
    MAPK-IN-6
  • HY-168320

    N-(1-Oxooctadecyl)-L-tyrosine

    Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    N-Stearoyltyrosine (N-(1-Oxooctadecyl)-L-tyrosine) is an analog of Anandamide (HY-10863). N-Stearoyltyrosine exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in gerbils ischemia-reperfusion model through protection in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. N-Stearoyltyrosine inhibits the free radicals production and improves antioxidant capacity. N-Stearoyltyrosine inhibits the IR-induced apoptosis .
    N-Stearoyltyrosine
  • HY-186105

    NAMPT Neurological Disease
    P7C3-S243 is a brain-penetrant P7C3 class of neuroprotective agent. P7C3-S243 augments synthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide through activation of the metabolic enzyme nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase. P7C3-S243 shows potent neuroprotective efficacy in parkinson’s disease mice models. P7C3-S243 can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease .
    P7C3-S243

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