1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling Immunology/Inflammation
  2. 5-HT Receptor Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor
  3. AVN-101 hydrochloride

AVN-101 hydrochloride is a potent, brain-penetrant and orally active 5-HT7 receptor antagonist (Ki of 153 pM), with slightly lesser potency toward 5-HT6, 5-HT2A, and 5HT-2C receptors (Ki values of 2.04 nM, 1.56  nM, and 1.17  nM, respectively). AVN-101 hydrochloride also exhibits a rather high affinity toward histamine H1 (Ki of 0.58 nM) and adrenergic α2A, α2B, and α2C (Ki= 0.41-3.6 nM) receptors. AVN-101 hydrochloride can be studied in such diseases as general anxiety disorders, depression, schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s disease, and multiple sclerosis.

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AVN-101 hydrochloride

AVN-101 hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1061354-48-0

Size Prix Stock Quantité
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
En stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO En stock
Solid
5 mg En stock
10 mg En stock
25 mg En stock
50 mg En stock
100 mg En stock
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Description

AVN-101 hydrochloride is a potent, brain-penetrant and orally active 5-HT7 receptor antagonist (Ki of 153 pM), with slightly lesser potency toward 5-HT6, 5-HT2A, and 5HT-2C receptors (Ki values of 2.04 nM, 1.56  nM, and 1.17  nM, respectively). AVN-101 hydrochloride also exhibits a rather high affinity toward histamine H1 (Ki of 0.58 nM) and adrenergic α2A, α2B, and α2C (Ki= 0.41-3.6 nM) receptors. AVN-101 hydrochloride can be studied in such diseases as general anxiety disorders, depression, schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s disease, and multiple sclerosis[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

5-HT2A Receptor

 

5-HT2C Receptor

 

5-HT6 Receptor

 

5-HT7 Receptor

 

5-HT7 Receptor

0.153 nM (Ki)

5-HT2C Receptor

1.17 nM (Ki)

5-HT2A Receptor

1.56 nM (Ki)

5-HT6 Receptor

2.04 nM (Ki)

5-HT2B Receptor

10.6 nM (Ki)

5-HT1A Receptor

61 nM (Ki)

5-HT1B Receptor

720 nM (Ki)

H1 Receptor

0.58 nM (Ki)

Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor

0.41 nM (Ki)

Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor

1.77 nM (Ki)

Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor

3.55 nM (Ki)

Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor

9.4 nM (Ki)

Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor

18.9 nM (Ki)

Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor

30.2 nM (Ki)

In Vitro

AVN-101 hydrochloride shows some ability to compete with radio-labeled ligands for both the histamine H1 (Ki  =  0.58 nM) and H2 receptors (Ki  =  89 nM) while being totally inactive on H3 receptor[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

AVN-101 (0.05 mg/kg; i.p.; once daily; for 4 days) hydrochloride reduces immobility in the forced swim test in mice[1].
AVN-101 (0.02-5 mg/kg; i.p.; once) hydrochloride prevents Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced amnesia in a passive avoidance test in mice when administered at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg[1].
AVN-101 (0.2, 1, and 5 mg/kg) hydrochloride increases the time spent in the open arms of the elevated plus maze in mice[1].
AVN-101 hydrochloride is poorly stable in murine plasma: by the end of 30-min incubation at room temperature, the residual amount of the original compound is reduced to 16%. At the same time, AVN-101 hydrochloride shows better stability in plasma samples taken from monkey and human: by the end of the 30-min incubation at room temperature, the residual amount of the original compound is reduced to only 45% and 68%, respectively[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Balb/C mice bearing porsolt forced swim and the tail suspension tests[1]
Dosage: 0.05 mg/kg
Administration: i.p.; once daily; for 4 days
Result: Reduced immobility in the forced swim test in mice.
Animal Model: Male BALB/c mice were used with amnesiac models based on either Scopolamine-induced memory impairment[1].
Dosage: 0.02 mg/kg, 0.05 mg/kg, 0.2 mg/kg, 0.5 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg, and 5 mg/kg
Administration: i.p.; once
Result: Prevented scopolamine-induced amnesia in a passive avoidance test in mice.
Masse moléculaire

340.89

Formule

C21H25ClN2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)N(C3=C2CN(CC3)C)CCC4=CC=CC=C4.[H]Cl

Livraison

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Stockage

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvant et solubilité
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 125 mg/mL (366.69 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9335 mL 14.6675 mL 29.3350 mL
5 mM 0.5867 mL 2.9335 mL 5.8670 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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C1

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Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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g

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Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Pureté et documentation
Références

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.9335 mL 14.6675 mL 29.3350 mL 73.3374 mL
5 mM 0.5867 mL 2.9335 mL 5.8670 mL 14.6675 mL
10 mM 0.2933 mL 1.4667 mL 2.9335 mL 7.3337 mL
15 mM 0.1956 mL 0.9778 mL 1.9557 mL 4.8892 mL
20 mM 0.1467 mL 0.7334 mL 1.4667 mL 3.6669 mL
25 mM 0.1173 mL 0.5867 mL 1.1734 mL 2.9335 mL
30 mM 0.0978 mL 0.4889 mL 0.9778 mL 2.4446 mL
40 mM 0.0733 mL 0.3667 mL 0.7334 mL 1.8334 mL
50 mM 0.0587 mL 0.2933 mL 0.5867 mL 1.4667 mL
60 mM 0.0489 mL 0.2445 mL 0.4889 mL 1.2223 mL
80 mM 0.0367 mL 0.1833 mL 0.3667 mL 0.9167 mL
100 mM 0.0293 mL 0.1467 mL 0.2933 mL 0.7334 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Nom du produit:
AVN-101 hydrochloride
Cat. No.:
HY-117046A
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