2. Disease Areas
  3. Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
  4. Cardiovascular Disease
  5. Hypertension

Hypertension

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a chronic condition characterized by consistently elevated pressure in the arteries, increasing the workload on the heart and blood vessels. Defined by the 2017 ACC/AHA guidelines, it is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, including stroke, heart attack, kidney damage, and vision loss. Often asymptomatic, hypertension is referred to as a "silent killer" due to its potential to cause severe organ damage before detection. With over 1.2 billion people aged 30–79 affected globally, it remains a leading cause of premature death. While the exact cause is often unknown (primary hypertension), it can be influenced by genetic factors, underlying medical conditions such as diabetes, and lifestyle choices like poor diet, physical inactivity, and obesity. Regular blood pressure monitoring is essential for early diagnosis and effective management, which typically involves lifestyle modifications and, when necessary, pharmacological treatment to prevent long-term complications.

References:

Hypertension (893):

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-15371
    Forskolin 66575-29-9 99.92%
    Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase. Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation. Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR. Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy.
    Forskolin
  • HY-B0166
    L-Ascorbic acid 50-81-7 99.97%
    L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor. L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells.
    L-Ascorbic acid
  • HY-B0468
    Isoprenaline hydrochloride 51-30-9 99.86%
    Isoprenaline (Isoproterenol) hydrochloride is a non-selective, orally active β-adrenergic receptor agonist. Isoprenaline has potent peripheral vasodilator, bronchodilator, and cardiac stimulating activities. Isoprenaline can be used for the research of bradycardia and bronchial asthma.
    Isoprenaline hydrochloride
  • HY-127019
    Nigericin 28380-24-7 99.64%
    Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.
    Nigericin
  • HY-15147
    XAV-939 284028-89-3 99.91%
    XAV-939 is a Tankyrase inhibitor. XAV-939 has inhibitory activity for TNKS1 and TNKS2 with IC50 values of 5 nM and 2 nM, respectively. XAV-939 also is an enhancer of osteoblastic differentiation of hMSCs. XAV-939 can be used for the research of conditions associated with activated Wnt signaling, such as cancer, fibrotic diseases and conditions associated with low bone formation.
    XAV-939
  • HY-186078
    SRA-36
    SRA-36 is a CLC-K chloride channel inhibitor with selectivity over CLC-5 and CLC-1 chloride channels. SRA-36 blocks CLC-Ka currents with an IC50 of 6.6 μM and a Kd of 3.8 μM. SRA-36 blocks chloride currents mediated by targeted channels, and inhibits currents from hypertension-associated CLC-KaA447T and CLC-KaY315F polymorphisms. SRA-36 can be used for the research of hypertension.
    SRA-36
  • HY-125094
    L-162782 169281-92-9
    L-162782 is a high affinity AT1 receptor ligand for rat and human wild-type AT1 with IC50 values of 28.5 and 24.6 nM, respectively. L-162782 acts as a partial agonist (EC50 ≈ 30 nM) and insurmountable antagonist (IC50 = 6.5 μM) on wild-type rat AT1 receptors in COS-7 cells. L-162782 reduces Angiotensin II (HY-13948)-induced phosphatidylinositol turnover. L-162782 can be used for hypertension research.
    L-162782
  • HY-123059A
    (2S,3S)-Zenidolol hydrochloride 1236034-74-4
    (2S,3S)-Zenidolol ((2S,3S)-ICI-118551) hydrochloride is a β2-adrenergic receptor (β2AR) antagonist with pKi values for β1AR and β2AR of 7.51 and 9.27 respectively. (2S,3S)-Zenidolol hydrochloride can be used in the research of heart failure, ischemic heart disease and hypertension.
    (2S,3S)-Zenidolol hydrochloride
  • HY-100381
    Nigericin sodium salt 28643-80-3 99.60%
    Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin sodium salt is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin sodium salt shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin sodium salt induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.
    Nigericin sodium salt
  • HY-12238
    IWR-1 1127442-82-3 99.60%
    IWR-1 (IWR-1-endo) is a tankyrase inhibitor targeting Wnt/β-catenin (IC50 = 180 nM). IWR-1 compromises critical steps of the canonical Wnt signaling, namely translocation of β-catenin to the nucleus and subsequent TCF/LEF activation and expression of Wnt/β-catenin downstream targets. IWR-1 promotes β-catenin phosphorylation by promoting stability of Axin-scaffolded destruction complexes. IWR-1 can be studied in research for anti-tumor purposes, and diseases such as osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer and psoriasis.
    IWR-1
  • HY-W009724
    2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate 524-95-8 98.86%
    2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) is a cell-permeable inhibitor of Inositol triphosphate receptor (IP3R). 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate also inhibits the store-operated Ca2+ (SOC) channel and activates some TRP channels (V1, V2 and V3). Additionally, 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate has inhibitory effects on vasospasm. At high concentrations, it exhibits specific anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in neural tissue.
    2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate
  • HY-N0455
    L-Arginine 74-79-3 99.89%
    L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis.
    L-Arginine
  • HY-14275
    Verapamil 52-53-9 99.96%
    Verapamil ((±)-Verapamil) is a calcium channel blocker and a potent and orally active first-generation P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Verapamil also inhibits CYP3A4. Verapamil has the potential for high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias and angina research.
    Verapamil
  • HY-13912
    IWP-2 686770-61-6 99.93%
    IWP-2 is an inhibitor of Wnt processing and secretion with an IC50 of 27 nM. IWP-2 targets the membrane-bound O-acyltransferase porcupine (Porcn) and thus preventing a crucial Wnt ligand palmitoylation. IWP-2 is also an ATP-competitive CK1δ inhibitor with an IC50 of 40 nM for the gatekeeper mutant M82FCK1δ.
    IWP-2
  • HY-B1204
    Histamine 51-45-6 99.99%
    Histamine is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma.
    Histamine
  • HY-B0573
    Propranolol hydrochloride 318-98-9 99.95%
    Propranolol hydrochloride is a nonselective and BBB-permeableβ-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist, has high affinity for the β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively. Propranolol hydrochloride inhibits [3H]-DHA binding to rat brain membrane preparation with an IC50 of 12 nM. Propranolol hydrochloride is used for study of hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
    Propranolol hydrochloride
  • HY-B0573B
    Propranolol 525-66-6 99.91%
    Propranolol is a nonselective and BBB-permeable β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist, has high affinity for the β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively. Propranolol inhibits [3H]-DHA binding to rat brain membrane preparation with an IC50 of 12 nM. Propranolol is used for the study of hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
    Propranolol
  • HY-N0150
    Monensin sodium 22373-78-0 ≥98.0%
    Monensin (Monensin A) sodium, an orally active antibiotic, is an ionophore that mediates Na+/H+ exchange. Monensin sodium is a potent Wnt signaling inhibitor. Monensin sodium causes a marked enlargement of the multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and regulates exosome secretion. Monensin sodium can be used for bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections research, and shows anticancer effects.
    Monensin sodium
  • HY-B0166A
    L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt 134-03-2 99.97%
    L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt (Sodium ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt selectively inhibits Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor.
    L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt
  • HY-15659
    Wnt-C59 1243243-89-1 99.92%
    Wnt-C59 (C59) is a highly potent and oral porcupine (PORCN) inhibitor with an IC50 of 74 pM.
    Wnt-C59