Search Result
Results for "
Energy substrate
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
7
Biochemical Assay Reagents
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-18743
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Cancer
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Coelenterazine is a luminescent enzyme substrate for apoaequorin and Renilla luciferase. Renilla luciferase and substrate coelenterazine has been used as the bioluminescence donor in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) to detect protein-protein interactions. Coelenterazine is a superoxide anion-sensitive chemiluminescent probe and it can also be used in chemiluminescent detection of peroxynitrite (Ex/Em = 429/466 nm) .
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- HY-W013093
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- HY-118462
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Coelenterazine 400a; Bisdeoxycoelenterazine
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Coelenteramine 400a (Coelenterazine 400a), a derivative of Coelenterazine, is a Renilla luciferase (RLuc) substrate. In the presence of Coelenteramine 400a, RLuc can emit blue light at 395 nm . Coelenterazine 400a will causes color change in the bioluminescence reaction of Rluc by replacing the sulfur and oxygen heteroatoms of the methylene bridge. Coelenterazine 400a provides higher signal resolution and can be used in the research of bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) .
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- HY-W012241
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Endogenous Metabolite
PROTAC Linkers
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Metabolic Disease
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Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-128895
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KL1333
1 Publications Verification
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Quinone Reductase
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Metabolic Disease
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KL1333, a derivative of β-lapachone, is an orally available NAD+ modulator. KL1333 reacts with NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) as a substrate, resulting in increases in intracellular NAD+ levels via NADH oxidation. KL1333 improves energy metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction in MELAS fibroblasts. KL1333 protects against Cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in mouse cochlear cultures .
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- HY-D0889
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Gly-Gly; H-Gly-Gly-OH
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
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- HY-W087830
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L-BPA
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cancer
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L-p-Boronophenylalanine is a boron-containing substrate for L-type amino acid transporters (LAT1 and LAT2). L-p-Boronophenylalanine enters tumor cells by competing with natural amino acids for LAT, selectively accumulating boron in cancer cells. L-p-Boronophenylalanine can be used in boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT). When boron-10 captures thermal neutrons, a nuclear reaction occurs, producing high-energy alpha particles and lithium nuclei, which kill cancer cells at close range with little damage to surrounding tissues. L-p-Boronophenylalanine can be used in cancer research, especially glioblastoma and anaplastic astrocytoma .
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- HY-15943
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6-TAMRA
1 Publications Verification
6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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6-TAMRA (6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine) is a fluorescent dye. 6-TAMRA is often used in combination with 6-FAM (HY-66021) as an acceptor or fluorescence quencher for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) in biochemical studies such as potassium ion detection and ribonuclease activity assays .
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- HY-D1080
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EDANS
3 Publications Verification
1,5-EDANS
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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EDANS (1,5-EDANS) is a novel and quenched fluorogenic substrate for assaying retroviral protease by resonance energy transfer (RET) .
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- HY-107372
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- HY-141466
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Endogenous Metabolite
Histone Acetyltransferase
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Crotonyl-CoA, a high-energy acyl donor, is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Crotonyl-CoA is important in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids. Crotonyl-CoA acts as a substrate for p300’s histone crotonyltransferase activity, competing with acetyl-CoA for p300-mediated histone acylation reactions. Crotonyl-CoA regulates global and gene-specific histone crotonylation levels in cells, with cellular concentration changes altering histone crotonylation at regulatory elements of activated genes. Crotonyl-CoA serves as the substrate for crotonyl-CoA reductase/carboxylase (CCRC)-catalyzed NADPH-mediated reduction and carbon dioxide trapping to form unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units. Crotonyl-CoA can be used for the research of LPS-induced inflammatory response .
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- HY-141466A
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Endogenous Metabolite
Histone Acetyltransferase
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium, a high-energy acyl donor, is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium is important in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium acts as a substrate for p300’s histone crotonyltransferase activity, competing with acetyl-CoA for p300-mediated histone acylation reactions. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium regulates global and gene-specific histone crotonylation levels in cells, with cellular concentration changes altering histone crotonylation at regulatory elements of activated genes. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium serves as the substrate for crotonyl-CoA reductase/carboxylase (CCRC)-catalyzed NADPH-mediated reduction and carbon dioxide trapping to form unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium can be used for the research of LPS-induced inflammatory response .
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- HY-139577
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IMB-1018972; IMB-101
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Ninerafaxstat (IMB-1018972) is a novel orally active cardiac mitochondrial drug that restores myocardial energy homeostasis. Ninerafaxstat competitively inhibits 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase (3-KAT) to partially suppress fatty acid oxidation, and shifts cardiac energy metabolism from free fatty acid oxidation to glucose oxidation, regulating myocardial substrate utilization and thereby improving cardiac efficiency. Ninerafaxstat can be used for research on cardiovascular diseases .
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- HY-P3722
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Fluorescent Dye
MMP
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Others
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Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm
; Em = 405 nm) .
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- HY-W008137
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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5-Bromo-2-fluoropyrimidine is a polyhalogenated pyrimidine and chemoselective amination substrate.5-Bromo-2-fluoropyrimidine undergoes chemoselective amination at the C-2 position (C-F bond) with no amination at the C-5 position (C-Br bond) in the presence of a Cu(II)/PTABS catalytic system .
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- HY-P3722A
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Fluorescent Dye
MMP
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Others
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Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm
; Em = 405 nm) .
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- HY-W115752
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Diamine sulfate (99%)
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PEPCK
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Hydrazine sulfate is an orally active PEPCK inhibitor. Hydrazine sulfate inhibits PEPCK and low-Km ALDH. Hydrazine sulfate impairs gluconeogenesis and enhances the protective effect of energy substrates against MPP + toxicity. Hydrazine sulfate exacerbates liver damage in rats when combined with Ethanol. Hydrazine sulfate can be used in the research of shock, non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer and Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-107372H
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Uridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
Endogenous Metabolite
DNA/RNA Synthesis
P2Y Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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UTP (Uridine 5'-triphosphate) trisodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is a solution prepared from uridine triphosphate at a concentration of 100 mM, free of DNase, RNase and phosphatase contamination, suitable for molecular biology research. Uridine triphosphate (HY-107372) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate that is used as a substrate to synthesize RNA or as an energy source in metabolic reactions. Uridine triphosphate activates membrane-bound P2Y2 receptors .
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- HY-139577A
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MB-1018972 trihydrochloride; IMB-101 trihydrochloride
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Ninerafaxstat trihydrochloride (IMB-1018972 trihydrochloride) is the trihydrochloride salt form of Ninerafaxstat (HY-139577). Ninerafaxstat trihydrochloride is a novel orally active cardiac mitochondrial drug that restores myocardial energy homeostasis. Ninerafaxstat trihydrochloride competitively inhibits 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase (3-KAT) to partially suppress fatty acid oxidation, and shifts cardiac energy metabolism from free fatty acid oxidation to glucose oxidation, regulating myocardial substrate utilization and thereby improving cardiac efficiency. Ninerafaxstat trihydrochloride can be used for research on cardiovascular diseases .
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- HY-W145649
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Ribose-5-phosphate Barium Salt is an organic compound that belongs to the monosaccharide phosphate family. It is commonly used as an intermediate in various biochemical pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of nucleotides and coenzymes. Ribose-5-phosphate Barium Salt has several applications in biochemical research, including as a precursor for the synthesis of other phosphorylated sugars and as a substrate for enzymes involved in the pentose phosphate pathway. In addition, it can be used as an energy source and dietary supplement for certain microorganisms.
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- HY-P5485
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Bacterial
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Others
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Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans is a synthetic peptide substrate for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) detection of Sortase A (SrtA) enzymatic activity. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans is labeled at both ends with the fluorescent group Edans (donor) and the quencher Dabcyl (acceptor), respectively. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans's central sequence contains a conserved motif specifically recognized by SrtA. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans demonstrates high sensitivity in vitro assays, enabling precise determination of the half-maximal inhibitory concentration of SrtA .
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- HY-D0889R
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Gly-Gly (Standard); H-Gly-Gly-OH (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Glycylglycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycylglycine (HY-D0889). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
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- HY-D1080R
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1,5-EDANS (Standard)
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Fluorescent Dye
Reference Standards
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Others
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EDANS (1,5-EDANS) (Standard) is an analytical standard for EDANS. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. EDANS (1,5-EDANS) is a novel quenched fluorogenic substrate for the analysis of retroviral proteases by resonance energy transfer .
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- HY-167805
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium is a biologically active compound that has the activity of being a substrate for glucose-6-phosphate isomerase. D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium can participate in the sugar metabolism process and promote the production and utilization of energy in cells.
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- HY-W013093R
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UTP trisodium salt (Standard); Uridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
P2Y Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Uridine triphosphate (trisodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Uridine triphosphate (trisodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Uridine triphosphate (UTP) trisodium salt is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate that is used as a substrate to synthesize RNA or as an energy source in metabolic reactions. Uridine triphosphate trisodium salt activates membrane-bound P2Y2 receptors .
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- HY-118462A
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Coelenterazine 400a hydrochloride; Bisdeoxycoelenterazine hydrochloride
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Coelenteramine (Coelenterazine) 400a hydrochloride, a derivative of Coelenterazine, is a Renilla luciferase (RLuc) substrate. In the presence of Coelenteramine 400a hydrochloride, RLuc can emit blue light at 395 nm . Coelenteramine 400a hydrochloride will causes color change in the bioluminescence reaction of Rluc by replacing the sulfur and oxygen heteroatoms of the methylene bridge. Coelenteramine 400a hydrochloride provides higher signal resolution and can be used in the research of bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) .
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- HY-W012241S1
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Dodecanedioic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-W012241R
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Dodecanedioic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-166309
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Endogenous Metabolite
Histone Acetyltransferase
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium, a high-energy acyl donor, is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium is important in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium acts as a substrate for p300’s histone crotonyltransferase activity, competing with acetyl-CoA for p300-mediated histone acylation reactions. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium regulates global and gene-specific histone crotonylation levels in cells, with cellular concentration changes altering histone crotonylation at regulatory elements of activated genes. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium serves as the substrate for crotonyl-CoA reductase/carboxylase (CCRC)-catalyzed NADPH-mediated reduction and carbon dioxide trapping to form unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium can be used for the research of LPS-induced inflammatory response .
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- HY-P10344
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Fluorescent Dye
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Infection
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MCA-AVLQSGFR-Lys(Dnp)-Lys-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate used for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) protease assays. This substrate is employed to measure the activity of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro .
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- HY-W324458
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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MCA succinimidyl ester is a derivative of MCA (HY-W027544). MCA succinimidyl ester has succinimidyl ester can react selectively with amines. MCA succinimidyl ester can be used as peptide substrate for fluorescence resonance energy transfer .
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- HY-134274A
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8-Bromoguanosine-5'-triphosphate tetrasodium
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Bacterial
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Metabolic Disease
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8-Br-GTP (tetrasodium) (8-Bromoguanosine-5'-triphosphate (tetrasodium)) is a derivative of the energy substrate – GTP, for protein synthesis and gluconeogenesis. 8-Br-GTP (tetrasodium) inhibits the E. coli GTPase FtsZ with a Ki of 31.8 μM. 8-Br-GTP (tetrasodium) promotes the assembly of porcine brain microtubules .
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- HY-W002114
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Bacterial
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Infection
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4-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid is an aromatic substrate degradable by Bordetella sp. strain 10d. 4-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid can serve as a carbon source, nitrogen source and energy source for the growth of Bordetella sp. strain 10d. 4-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid acts as a substrate for 2-amino-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde deaminase and 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoate 2,3-dioxygenase .
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- HY-W012241S
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Dodecanedioic acid-d20 is the deuterium labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-W777762
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Dodecanedioic Acid- 13C12 is the 13C-labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-128895A
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
Quinone Reductase
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Metabolic Disease
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KL1333 hydrochloride is an orally active NAD + modulator that reacts with NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) as a substrate, leading to increased intracellular NAD + levels through NADH oxidation. Elevated NAD + levels trigger activation of SIRT1 and AMPK, and subsequently activate PGC-1α. KL1333 hydrochloride improves energy metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction in mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) fibroblasts. KL1333 hydrochloride protects against cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in mouse cochlear cultures .
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- HY-W040074
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Diglycine hydrochloride hydrate; Gly-Gly (HCl H2O)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Metabolic Disease
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Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate is a non-selective Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
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- HY-175128
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8-AET-GTP sodium
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Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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8-(2-Aminoethylthio)guanosine-5'-O-triphosphate (8-AET-GTP) is a GTP (HY-113225) derivative. GTP is the energy substrate for protein synthesis and gluconeogenesis.
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- HY-181175
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Glycosidase
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Metabolic Disease
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OMJ-4 is a mutant alpha-mannosidase modulator. OMJ-4 can restore mutant alpha-mannosidase's catalytic function, and induces changes in compactness and active-site flexibility to improve substrate accommodation. OMJ-4 acts as an inducer of substrate reactivity, increasing the reactivity of mannose disaccharide bound to mutant alpha-mannosidase. OMJ-4 reduces the activation energy required for the enzymatic reaction of mutant alpha-mannosidase. OMJ-4 can be used for the research of alpha-mannosidosis .
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- HY-137842
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Alanine β-naphthylamide
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Aminopeptidase
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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L-Alanine-2-naphthylamide (Alanine β-naphthylamide) is an Aminopeptidase (E.C. 3.4.11.) substrate and detection reagent. L-Alanine-2-naphthylamide detects the functional activity of aminopeptidase in the intestine of larval whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus). L-Alanine-2-naphthylamide serves as an initiator in the N-carboxyanhydride (NCA) method for synthesizing poly (β-benzyl-L-aspartate) polymers with a terminal 2-naphthyl energy donor group .
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HY-L204
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535 compounds
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Lactic acid metabolism is one of the key metabolic pathways within living organisms. It plays a crucial role not only in cellular energy conversion but is also closely related to a variety of physiological and pathological processes. The production and clearance of lactic acid are important indicators of cellular metabolic balance, and its abnormal regulation may lead to conditions such as lactic acidosis, muscle fatigue, and hereditary metabolic diseases. Moreover, lactic acid is closely related to the malignancy of tumors and is considered a biomarker for malignant tumors and poor prognosis. Lactic acid can serve as a metabolic substrate to support the metabolic needs of tumor cells under hypoxic conditions, and it can also cause acidification of the tumor microenvironment, suppress immune cell function to promote immune evasion, and induce drug resistance in tumor cells. Currently, targeting lactic acid-lactylation and its related metabolic pathways has become a new research avenue for cancer treatment. In-depth exploration of the molecular mechanisms of lactic acid metabolism can help in screening lead compounds that regulate the lactic acid metabolism.
MCE contains 535 small molecule compounds targeting enzymes involved in lactic acid metabolism. This library is of significant value for researching the role of lactate metabolism in the mechanisms of diseases.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-18743
-
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Fluorescent Dyes
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Coelenterazine is a luminescent enzyme substrate for apoaequorin and Renilla luciferase. Renilla luciferase and substrate coelenterazine has been used as the bioluminescence donor in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) to detect protein-protein interactions. Coelenterazine is a superoxide anion-sensitive chemiluminescent probe and it can also be used in chemiluminescent detection of peroxynitrite (Ex/Em = 429/466 nm) .
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- HY-118462
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Coelenterazine 400a; Bisdeoxycoelenterazine
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Fluorescent Dyes
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Coelenteramine 400a (Coelenterazine 400a), a derivative of Coelenterazine, is a Renilla luciferase (RLuc) substrate. In the presence of Coelenteramine 400a, RLuc can emit blue light at 395 nm . Coelenterazine 400a will causes color change in the bioluminescence reaction of Rluc by replacing the sulfur and oxygen heteroatoms of the methylene bridge. Coelenterazine 400a provides higher signal resolution and can be used in the research of bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) .
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- HY-15943
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6-TAMRA
1 Publications Verification
6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine
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Fluorescent Dyes
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6-TAMRA (6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine) is a fluorescent dye. 6-TAMRA is often used in combination with 6-FAM (HY-66021) as an acceptor or fluorescence quencher for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) in biochemical studies such as potassium ion detection and ribonuclease activity assays .
|
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- HY-D1080
-
EDANS
3 Publications Verification
1,5-EDANS
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Fluorescent Dyes
|
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EDANS (1,5-EDANS) is a novel and quenched fluorogenic substrate for assaying retroviral protease by resonance energy transfer (RET) .
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- HY-W324458
-
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Fluorescent Dyes
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MCA succinimidyl ester is a derivative of MCA (HY-W027544). MCA succinimidyl ester has succinimidyl ester can react selectively with amines. MCA succinimidyl ester can be used as peptide substrate for fluorescence resonance energy transfer .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-W087830
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L-BPA
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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L-p-Boronophenylalanine is a boron-containing substrate for L-type amino acid transporters (LAT1 and LAT2). L-p-Boronophenylalanine enters tumor cells by competing with natural amino acids for LAT, selectively accumulating boron in cancer cells. L-p-Boronophenylalanine can be used in boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT). When boron-10 captures thermal neutrons, a nuclear reaction occurs, producing high-energy alpha particles and lithium nuclei, which kill cancer cells at close range with little damage to surrounding tissues. L-p-Boronophenylalanine can be used in cancer research, especially glioblastoma and anaplastic astrocytoma .
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- HY-W008137
-
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
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5-Bromo-2-fluoropyrimidine is a polyhalogenated pyrimidine and chemoselective amination substrate.5-Bromo-2-fluoropyrimidine undergoes chemoselective amination at the C-2 position (C-F bond) with no amination at the C-5 position (C-Br bond) in the presence of a Cu(II)/PTABS catalytic system .
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- HY-W115752
-
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Diamine sulfate (99%)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
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Hydrazine sulfate is an orally active PEPCK inhibitor. Hydrazine sulfate inhibits PEPCK and low-Km ALDH. Hydrazine sulfate impairs gluconeogenesis and enhances the protective effect of energy substrates against MPP + toxicity. Hydrazine sulfate exacerbates liver damage in rats when combined with Ethanol. Hydrazine sulfate can be used in the research of shock, non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer and Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-107372H
-
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Uridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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UTP (Uridine 5'-triphosphate) trisodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is a solution prepared from uridine triphosphate at a concentration of 100 mM, free of DNase, RNase and phosphatase contamination, suitable for molecular biology research. Uridine triphosphate (HY-107372) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate that is used as a substrate to synthesize RNA or as an energy source in metabolic reactions. Uridine triphosphate activates membrane-bound P2Y2 receptors .
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- HY-167805
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium is a biologically active compound that has the activity of being a substrate for glucose-6-phosphate isomerase. D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium can participate in the sugar metabolism process and promote the production and utilization of energy in cells.
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- HY-W002114
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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4-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid is an aromatic substrate degradable by Bordetella sp. strain 10d. 4-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid can serve as a carbon source, nitrogen source and energy source for the growth of Bordetella sp. strain 10d. 4-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid acts as a substrate for 2-amino-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde deaminase and 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoate 2,3-dioxygenase .
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- HY-W040074
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Diglycine hydrochloride hydrate; Gly-Gly (HCl H2O)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate is a non-selective Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-D0889
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Gly-Gly; H-Gly-Gly-OH
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
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- HY-P3722
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Fluorescent Dye
MMP
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Others
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Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm
; Em = 405 nm) .
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- HY-P3722A
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Fluorescent Dye
MMP
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Others
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Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm
; Em = 405 nm) .
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- HY-P5485
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Bacterial
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Others
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Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans is a synthetic peptide substrate for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) detection of Sortase A (SrtA) enzymatic activity. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans is labeled at both ends with the fluorescent group Edans (donor) and the quencher Dabcyl (acceptor), respectively. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans's central sequence contains a conserved motif specifically recognized by SrtA. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans demonstrates high sensitivity in vitro assays, enabling precise determination of the half-maximal inhibitory concentration of SrtA .
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- HY-D0889R
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Gly-Gly (Standard); H-Gly-Gly-OH (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Glycylglycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycylglycine (HY-D0889). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
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- HY-P10344
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Fluorescent Dye
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Infection
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MCA-AVLQSGFR-Lys(Dnp)-Lys-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate used for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) protease assays. This substrate is employed to measure the activity of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-18743
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- HY-W013093
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- HY-W012241
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- HY-D0889
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- HY-107372
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- HY-141466
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Classification of Application Fields
Metabolic Disease
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
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Endogenous Metabolite
Histone Acetyltransferase
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Crotonyl-CoA, a high-energy acyl donor, is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Crotonyl-CoA is important in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids. Crotonyl-CoA acts as a substrate for p300’s histone crotonyltransferase activity, competing with acetyl-CoA for p300-mediated histone acylation reactions. Crotonyl-CoA regulates global and gene-specific histone crotonylation levels in cells, with cellular concentration changes altering histone crotonylation at regulatory elements of activated genes. Crotonyl-CoA serves as the substrate for crotonyl-CoA reductase/carboxylase (CCRC)-catalyzed NADPH-mediated reduction and carbon dioxide trapping to form unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units. Crotonyl-CoA can be used for the research of LPS-induced inflammatory response .
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- HY-D0889R
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Gly-Gly (Standard); H-Gly-Gly-OH (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Glycylglycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycylglycine (HY-D0889). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
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- HY-W013093R
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- HY-W012241R
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Structural Classification
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Dodecanedioic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W012241S1
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Dodecanedioic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-W012241S
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Dodecanedioic acid-d20 is the deuterium labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-W777762
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Dodecanedioic Acid- 13C12 is the 13C-labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-W013093
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UTP trisodium salt; Uridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt
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Nucleotide Analogs
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Uridine triphosphate (UTP) trisodium salt is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate that is used as a substrate to synthesize RNA or as an energy source in metabolic reactions. Uridine triphosphate trisodium salt activates membrane-bound P2Y2 receptors .
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- HY-107372
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UTP; Uridine 5'-triphosphate
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|
Nucleotide Analogs
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Uridine triphosphate (UTP; Uridine 5'-triphosphate) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate that is used as a substrate to synthesize RNA or as an energy source in metabolic reactions. Uridine triphosphate activates membrane-bound P2Y2 receptors .
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