Dodecanedioic acid
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.0%
- CAS No.: 693-23-2
- Formula: C12H22O4
- Molecular Weight:230.30
-
Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
-
Biological Activity
-
Chemical Information
-
Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
-
Help & FAQs
Biological Activity
Dodecanedioic acid (50 μmol; 0-120 min) is rapidly taken up in the isolated perfused rat liver, with high clearance efficiency (4.08 mL/min) and a short half-life (26.6 min)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 693-23-2
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 230.30
-
Formula C12H22O4
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O
-
Structure Classification
-
Initial Source
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (434.22 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (10.86 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (10.86 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (267 KB)
-
SDS (396 KB)
- English - EN (396 KB)
- Français - FR (396 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (396 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (396 KB)
- Español - ES (396 KB)
- Swedish - SV (396 KB)
- Italian - IT (396 KB)
- Korean - KR (396 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (396 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Greco AV, et al. The metabolic effect of dodecanedioic acid infusion in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients. Nutrition. 1998 Apr;14(4):351-7. [Content Brief]
[2]. Greco AV, et al. Uptake of dodecanedioic acid by isolated rat liver. Clin Chim Acta. 1997 Feb 17;258(2):209-18. [Content Brief]
[3]. Salinari S, et al. Dodecanedioic acid overcomes metabolic inflexibility in type 2 diabetic subjects. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Nov;291(5):E1051-8. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 4.3422 mL | 21.7108 mL | 43.4216 mL | 108.5541 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.8684 mL | 4.3422 mL | 8.6843 mL | 21.7108 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4342 mL | 2.1711 mL | 4.3422 mL | 10.8554 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2895 mL | 1.4474 mL | 2.8948 mL | 7.2369 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2171 mL | 1.0855 mL | 2.1711 mL | 5.4277 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1737 mL | 0.8684 mL | 1.7369 mL | 4.3422 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1447 mL | 0.7237 mL | 1.4474 mL | 3.6185 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1086 mL | 0.5428 mL | 1.0855 mL | 2.7139 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0868 mL | 0.4342 mL | 0.8684 mL | 2.1711 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0724 mL | 0.3618 mL | 0.7237 mL | 1.8092 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0543 mL | 0.2714 mL | 0.5428 mL | 1.3569 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0434 mL | 0.2171 mL | 0.4342 mL | 1.0855 mL |
Dodecanedioic acid Related Classifications
HY-W012241 Related Classifications
Powered by Bioz