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Gradient RP-HPLC

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N6693
    Valinomycin
    5+ Cited Publications

    NSC 122023

    Apoptosis Antibiotic Autophagy Fungal Infection Others Cancer
    Valinomycin is a potassium-specific ionophore, the valinomycin-K + complex can be incorporated into biological bilayer membranes with the hydrophobic surface of valinomycin, destroys the normal K + gradient across the membrane, and as a result kills the cells, incorporating into liposomes can significantly reduces the cytotoxicity and enhances the targeting effect. Valinomycin exhibits antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral, antitumor and insecticidal efficacy, thus can be used for relevant research .
    Valinomycin
  • HY-W251598C

    Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture

    Environmental Pollutants Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture) is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
    Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture
  • HY-B1422
    9-Aminoacridine
    4 Publications Verification

    Aminacrine

    Bacterial HIV Infection
    9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
    9-Aminoacridine
  • HY-W251598B

    Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biology; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biology

    Bacterial NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biolog; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biolog) is an inorganic salt. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
    Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology
  • HY-135396

    Drug Isomer Others
    (1S,2S)-Bortezomib (Compound Imp-D (1S,2S)) is a diastereomeric impurity of Bortezomib (HY-10227) .
    (1S,2S)-Bortezomib
  • HY-78727

    IBT4A

    Drug Intermediate Btk Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ibrutinib deacryloylpiperidine (IBT4A) is a derivative of an Ibrutinib (HY-10997) intermediate and an Ibrutinib impurity. Ibrutinib deacryloylpiperidine serves as a starting material and is used in the synthesis of a modified BTK inhibitor derivative via the Mitsunobu reaction .
    Ibrutinib deacryloylpiperidine
  • HY-P3003

    Potassium Channel Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K +, and transports K + from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning .
    Cereulide
  • HY-W251598S

    Reference Standards Bacterial NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bicarbonate- 13C sodium is the 13C-labeled Sodium bicarbonate (HY-Y0756). Sodium bicarbonate is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
    Bicarbonate-13C sodium
  • HY-129043

    Drug Metabolite Infection
    3-Formyl rifamycin is an acid degradation product of the broad-spectrum antibiotic Rifampicin (HY-B0272). 3-Formyl rifamycin forms via acid hydrolysis of Rifampicin in an acidic environment .
    3-Formyl rifamycin
  • HY-Y0716

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    3-t-Butylphenol is a mitochondrial uncoupler. 3-t-Butylphenol disrupts the proton gradient, inhibits ATP synthesis and induces cytotoxicity .
    3-t-Butylphenol
  • HY-P5831

    Others MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    Biotin-H10 is a specific anterior gradient homolog 2 (AGR2) inhibitor with a KD of 6.4 nM. Biotin-H10 inhibits cancer cells viability .
    Biotin-H10
  • HY-P3003S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Potassium Channel Mitochondrial Metabolism Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Cereulide- 13C6 is a deuterated form of Cereulide. Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K +, and transports K + from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.
    Cereulide-13C6
  • HY-W251598I

    Sodium hydrogen carbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500

    Bacterial NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500 is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
    Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500
  • HY-149734

    Bacterial Infection
    MA220607 is a FtsZ protein inhibitor with activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. MA220607 inhibits bacterial growth and shows low bacterial resistance frequency. MA220607 increases bacterial membrane permeability and alters proton gradients. MA220607 blocks the formation of bacterial biofilms. MA220607 can be used in studies of bacterial infections .
    MA220607
  • HY-138648

    ERK Neurological Disease
    PB1 is a potent intracellular disulfide reducing agent with several advantages including good cell permeability, the ability to form a high intracellular concentration gradient, and stability. PB1 is a borane-protected TCEP (tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine) analogue. PB1 increases retinal ganglion cells survival after axotomy in vitro at nanomolar and picomolar concentrations. PB1 can be used for the research of neuroprotective .
    PB1
  • HY-D0186R

    Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Thymidylate Synthase Infection
    2'-Deoxyuridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Deoxyuridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2’-deoxyuridine is a brain-penetrant pyrimidines nucleotide that is associated with nervous system diseases. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. 2'-Deoxyuridine is a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine (HY-B1011) and also an analogue of 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine, EdU (HY-118411). 2’-deoxyuridine reduces microglial activation and improve oxidative stress damage by modulating glycolytic metabolism on the Aβ25-35-induced brain injury, which is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) . In Vitro:The interaction between the 2-deoxyuridine and the column increases the duration of retention of 2-deoxyuridine .
    Gradient elution with sodium acetate buffer-ACN eluent on two ZIC-HILIC homemade columns separates 2-deoxyuridine in under 9 min .
    In Vivo:2'-Deoxyuridine (34.42 ng/mL, gavage, 15 min) passes the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to enter the hippocampus of mice brain .
    2'-Deoxyuridine (20 mg/kg, gavage, daily for 4 weeks) improves cognition and memory loss and attenuates the damage to the hippocampus in Aβ25-35-induced mice model .
    2'-Deoxyuridine (Standard)
  • HY-168772

    H-Gly-Pro-OH TFA

    Amino Acid Derivatives Others
    Glycyl-L-Proline TFA (H-Gly-Pro-OH TFA) is a dipeptide, which is composed of a glycine and a L-proline. Glycyl-L-Proline TFA can be used in research about the co-relationship between transmembrane potential/proton gradient and intestinal transport .
    Glycyl-L-Proline TFA
  • HY-P2837

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Oxaloacetate decarboxylase catalyzes the irreversible decarboxylation of oxaloacetate to pyruvate and COIC2. Oxaloacetate decarboxylase is a member of the sodium ion transport decarboxylase (NaT-DC) enzyme family. Oxaloacetate decarboxylase converts the chemical energy of the decarboxylation reaction into an electrochemical gradient of Na + ions across the membrane .
    Oxaloacetate decarboxylase
  • HY-N11882

    PQ-9

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others
    Plastoquinone (PQ-9) is a photosynthetic electron carrier as well as a redox sensor capable of regulating state transitions and gene expression. Plastoquinone transfers electrons to the cytochrome b6/f complex via the Q cycle, and participates in the establishment of the thylakoid transmembrane pH gradient. Plastoquinone can react with ROS. Plastoquinone is used in plant photosynthesis research .
    Plastoquinone
  • HY-P10996

    Human Neutrophil Peptide-4 TFA

    Bacterial SARS-CoV Infection
    Corticostatin, human (Human Neutrophil Peptide-4) TFA is an antimicrobial peptide with demonstrated antiviral activity. Corticostatin, human TFA can kill Escherichia coli, Streptococcus faecalis, and Candida albicans. Corticostatin, human (HNP-4) TFA is more bactericidal against Gram-negative bacteria than any of HNP-1-3. Corticostatin, human TFA can be isolated from the azurophil granule fraction of discontinuous Percoll gradients .
    Corticostatin, human TFA
  • HY-W251598J

    Sodium hydrogen carbonate (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP); Soda bicarbonate (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)

    Bacterial NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is an inorganic salt. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is widely used in the fields of food, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
    Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
  • HY-B1422R

    Aminacrine (Standard)

    Reference Standards Bacterial HIV Infection
    9-Aminoacridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 9-Aminoacridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
    9-Aminoacridine (Standard)
  • HY-B1422S

    Aminacrine-13C6

    Bacterial HIV Isotope-Labeled Compounds Infection
    9-Aminoacridine-13C6 is the 13C-labeled 9-Aminoacridine(HY-B1422). 9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
    9-Aminoacridine-13C6
  • HY-D3347

    Fluorescent Dye Cancer
    DUPA-FITC is a fluorescent reagent targeting PSMA, which specifically binds to prostate cancer cells expressing PSMA without non-specific binding to normal blood cells. DUPA-FITC can label PSMA-expressing prostate cancer cells in whole blood, followed by internalization and trafficking to acidic intracellular endosomes, during which the fluorescence is quenched. When combined with flow cytometry and density gradient centrifugation enrichment, DUPA-FITC enables quantitative analysis of circulating tumor cells in peripheral blood samples from prostate cancer patients .
    DUPA-FITC
  • HY-N18178

    Others Others
    5-Methoxytrachelogenin is a 5-methoxydibenzylhydroxybutyrolactone lignan. 5-Methoxytrachelogenin can be found in the stems and leaves of Trachelospermum jasminoides (Lindl.) Lem .
    5-Methoxytrachelogenin
  • HY-P11867

    Wnt β-catenin Others
    UM206_L is a linear Wnt fragment peptide derived from conserved Wnt3a/Wnt5a sequences, inactive in soluble form but capable of activating canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling when conjugated to magnetic nanoparticles and exposed to a high-gradient, time-varying magnetic field or immobilized on glass surfaces .
    UM206_L
  • HY-P11867A

    Wnt β-catenin Others
    UM206_C is a circular Wnt fragment peptide derived from conserved Wnt3a/Wnt5a sequences, inactive in soluble form but capable of activating canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling when conjugated to magnetic nanoparticles and exposed to a high-gradient, time-varying magnetic field or immobilized on glass surfaces .
    UM206_C

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