Search Result
Results for "
cardiac arrest
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-12708
-
Chlorpromazine
Maximum Cited Publications
128 Publications Verification
|
Dopamine Receptor
Cytochrome P450
Autophagy
5-HT Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Chlorpromazine is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
|
-
-
- HY-B0407A
-
|
|
Dopamine Receptor
Autophagy
Cytochrome P450
5-HT Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
|
-
-
- HY-100001
-
|
|
TRP Channel
CRAC Channel
Autophagy
CaMK
Akt
Apoptosis
Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
SKF-96365 hydrochloride is a TRPC channel antagonist and store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) inhibitor. SKF-96365 hydrochloride reduces calcium ion influx by inhibiting the activity and expression of TRPC6, STIM1 and Orai1. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits voltage-gated sodium current (cardiac INa/NaV1.5) and slows myocardial conduction. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits phosphorylation/activation of CaMKIIγ and suppresses the downstream AKT signaling pathway. SKF-96365 hydrochloride induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and cytoprotective autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. SKF-96365 hydrochloride alleviates allergic rhinitis symptoms by reducing inflammatory cytokine levels. SKF-96365 hydrochloride reduces intracellular calcium overload, inhibits Homer1 expression, prevents nuclear damage and suppresses apoptosis. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer xenografts in nude mice . SKF-96365 hydrochloride is applicable to research related to allergic rhinitis, colorectal cancer, Parkinson's disease, persistent spontaneous nociception and hyperalgesia .
|
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- HY-Y1787
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Dimethyl malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). Dimethyl malonate is able to cross the blood-brain barrier and hydrolyse to malonate. Dimethyl malonate reduces neuronal apoptosis .
|
-
-
- HY-N0103
-
Sophocarpine
Maximum Cited Publications
11 Publications Verification
|
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
PTEN
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
-
- HY-N1181
-
-
-
- HY-N2414
-
-
-
- HY-N8441
-
|
17β-Neriifolin
|
Atg8/LC3
Na+/K+ ATPase
Apoptosis
Beclin1
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Neriifolin, a CNS-penetrating cardiac glycoside, is an inhibitor of the Na +, K +-ATPase. Neriifolin can target beclin 1, inhibits the formation of LC3-associated phagosomes and ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) development. Neriifolin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells [2.
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-
-
- HY-N0430
-
|
Coptisin
|
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
PI3K
Akt
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
DNA/RNA Synthesis
ROCK
LDLR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
|
-
-
- HY-N0430A
-
|
|
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
PI3K
Akt
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
DNA/RNA Synthesis
ROCK
LDLR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
|
-
-
- HY-125942
-
|
|
CRAC Channel
TRP Channel
CaMK
Akt
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
SKF-96365 is a TRPC channel antagonist and store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) inhibitor. SKF-96365 reduces calcium ion influx by inhibiting the activity and expression of TRPC6, STIM1 and Orai1. SKF-96365 inhibits voltage-gated sodium current (cardiac INa/NaV1.5) and slows myocardial conduction. SKF-96365 inhibits phosphorylation/activation of CaMKIIγ and suppresses the downstream AKT signaling pathway. SKF-96365 induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and cytoprotective autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. SKF-96365 alleviates allergic rhinitis symptoms by reducing inflammatory cytokine levels. SKF-96365 reduces intracellular calcium overload, inhibits Homer1 expression, prevents nuclear damage and suppresses apoptosis. SKF-96365 inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer xenografts in nude mice . SKF-96365 is applicable to research related to allergic rhinitis, colorectal cancer, Parkinson's disease, persistent spontaneous nociception and hyperalgesia .
|
-
-
- HY-N0103A
-
|
|
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Sophocarpine monohydrate is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine monohydrate upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine monohydrate inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine monohydrate can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine monohydrate has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
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- HY-106150
-
|
EMD-96785
|
Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)
|
Others
|
|
Eniporide (EMD 96785) is a Na(+)/H(+) exchange (NHE) inhibitor. Eniporide specifically inhibits the NHE-1 isoform. Eniporide improves cardiac performance inhibition associated with myocardial ischemia/reperfusion in animals, and limits infarct size in experimental models. Eniporide regulates cardiac performance and high-energy phosphate content in clinically relevant pig models of CPB and cardiac arrest .
|
-
-
- HY-N1181R
-
-
-
- HY-136903
-
|
|
Calcium Channel
Proteasome
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
SNJ-1945 is an orally active Calpain inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. SNJ-1945 protects rat hearts against cardiac arrest-reperfusion injury by inhibiting the hydrolysis of α-fodrin. SNJ-1945 inhibits VEGF-induced angiogenesis in retinal endothelial cells. SNJ-1945 also protects SH-SY5Y cells from damage induced by MPP+ (HY-W008719) and Rotenone (HY-B1756). SNJ-1945 exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. SNJ-1945 can be used for the research of cardiovascular, nervous system and inflammatory diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-Y1787R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Dimethyl malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). Dimethyl malonate is able to cross the blood-brain barrier and hydrolyse to malonate. Dimethyl malonate reduces neuronal apoptosis .
|
-
-
- HY-N6609
-
|
|
nAChR
|
Others
|
|
Magnocurarine is a neuromuscular junction blocker that inhibits muscle contraction by functionally blocking signal transmission without directly damaging nerve or muscle tissues. In frog, mouse and rabbit models, Magnocurarine exerts a dose-dependent paralytic effect, which progresses gradually from limb weakness and loss of righting reflex to respiratory depression and even cardiac arrest. Although high doses cause complete cessation of movement, Magnocurarine does not affect the spinal multineuronal reflex in frogs. Magnocurarine exhibits biological activity similar to that of tubocurarine (HY-125901) in various animal models .
|
-
-
- HY-B0407AR
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Dopamine Receptor
Autophagy
Cytochrome P450
5-HT Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
|
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-
- HY-117712
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
LG 6-101 is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. LG 6-101 shows strong antiarrhythmic effects in a coronary-artery-ligation model of rats, better than Propafenone (HY-B0432). LG 6-101 also delays the occurence of ventricular premature beat (VPB)'s and has protective effects against cardiac arrest caused by aconitine .
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- HY-P2862A
-
|
|
Enolase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Neuron-specific enolase, Human (EC 4.2.1.11), an enolase, is a biomarker in traumatic brain injury (TBI), stroke and anoxic encephalopathy after cardiac arrest and acute SCI as well .
|
-
-
- HY-N2414R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Necroptosis
Pyroptosis
Interleukin Related
Caspase
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Periplogenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Periplogenin (HY-N2414). Periplogenin is an orally active cardiac glycoside found in Cortex periplocae. Periplogenin can induce ROS production and necroptosis and cause G0/G1 phase arrest. Periplogenin can inhibit pyroptosis by regulating the NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD signaling. Periplogenin suppresses growth of prostate carcinoma cells by docking to an ATP1A1 protein pocket and forming a hydrogen bond with T804. Periplogenin can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as prostate carcinoma, rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis .
|
-
-
- HY-W041470R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
|
-
-
- HY-N0103R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Sophocarpine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sophocarpine (HY-N0103). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
-
- HY-N6609B
-
|
|
nAChR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Magnocurarine chloride is a neuromuscular junction blocker that inhibits muscle contraction by functionally blocking signal transmission without directly damaging nerve or muscle tissues. In frog, mouse and rabbit models, Magnocurarine chloride exerts a dose-dependent paralytic effect, which progresses gradually from limb weakness and loss of righting reflex to respiratory depression and even cardiac arrest. Although high doses cause complete cessation of movement, Magnocurarine chloride does not affect the spinal multineuronal reflex in frogs. Magnocurarine chloride exhibits biological activity similar to that of tubocurarine (HY-125901) in various animal models .
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-
-
- HY-W715812
-
|
|
Fungal
Apoptosis
Caspase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
MDM-2/p53
SOD
Bcl-2 Family
PERK
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
Bromuconazole is a triazole fungicide with oral efficacy and blood-brain barrier permeability . Bromuconazole protects crops from various fungal contaminations. Bromuconazole exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA synthesis in cancer cells, and triggers cytoskeletal structural disorder, genotoxic damage, apoptotic (apoptosis) cell death, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Bromuconazole activates caspase-3, induces excessive production of ROS, p53 and Bax, lipid peroxidation, increased activities of SOD and CAT, and downregulates Bcl-2. By upregulating p-ERK1/2 and p-JNK, Bromuconazole disrupts the MAPK signaling pathway, impairs the cellular stress response of human trophoblast cells and endometrial cells, and damages the implantation process . Bromuconazole is applicable to research related to glioma, colon cancer, reproductive injury (implantation dysfunction), and cardiac dysfunction .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-106150
-
|
EMD-96785
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Eniporide (EMD 96785) is a Na(+)/H(+) exchange (NHE) inhibitor. Eniporide specifically inhibits the NHE-1 isoform. Eniporide improves cardiac performance inhibition associated with myocardial ischemia/reperfusion in animals, and limits infarct size in experimental models. Eniporide regulates cardiac performance and high-energy phosphate content in clinically relevant pig models of CPB and cardiac arrest .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-Y1787
-
-
-
- HY-N0103
-
Sophocarpine
Maximum Cited Publications
11 Publications Verification
|
Infection
Alkaloids
Piperidine Alkaloids
Classification of Application Fields
Leguminosae
Sophora flavescens Aiton
Plants
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
PTEN
|
|
Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
-
- HY-N1181
-
-
-
- HY-N2414
-
-
-
- HY-N8441
-
-
-
- HY-N0430
-
|
Coptisin
|
Alkaloids
Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Coptis chinensis Franch.
Ranunculaceae
Metabolic Disease
Quinoline Alkaloids
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
PI3K
Akt
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
DNA/RNA Synthesis
ROCK
LDLR
|
|
Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
|
-
-
- HY-N0430A
-
|
|
Alkaloids
Structural Classification
Chelidonium majus
Classification of Application Fields
Metabolic Disease
Quinoline Alkaloids
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Papaveraceae
Source Classification
|
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
PI3K
Akt
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
DNA/RNA Synthesis
ROCK
LDLR
|
|
Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
|
-
-
- HY-N0103A
-
|
|
Infection
Alkaloids
Piperidine Alkaloids
Classification of Application Fields
Leguminosae
Sophora japonica L.
Plants
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
|
|
Sophocarpine monohydrate is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine monohydrate upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine monohydrate inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine monohydrate can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine monohydrate has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
-
- HY-N1181R
-
-
-
- HY-Y1787R
-
-
-
- HY-N6609
-
-
-
- HY-N2414R
-
-
-
- HY-W041470R
-
|
|
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .
|
-
-
- HY-N0103R
-
|
|
Alkaloids
Piperidine Alkaloids
Structural Classification
Leguminosae
Sophora flavescens Aiton
Plants
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
|
|
Sophocarpine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sophocarpine (HY-N0103). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
-
- HY-N6609B
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Tiliacora racemosa Colebr.
Plants
Isoquinoline Alkaloids
Menispermaceae
Source Classification
|
nAChR
|
|
Magnocurarine chloride is a neuromuscular junction blocker that inhibits muscle contraction by functionally blocking signal transmission without directly damaging nerve or muscle tissues. In frog, mouse and rabbit models, Magnocurarine chloride exerts a dose-dependent paralytic effect, which progresses gradually from limb weakness and loss of righting reflex to respiratory depression and even cardiac arrest. Although high doses cause complete cessation of movement, Magnocurarine chloride does not affect the spinal multineuronal reflex in frogs. Magnocurarine chloride exhibits biological activity similar to that of tubocurarine (HY-125901) in various animal models .
|
-
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