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Pathways Recommended: Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

rat epithelial cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

29

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

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3

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1

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1

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1

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6

Natural
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1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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GMP Molecules

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W010520

    Environmental Pollutants MMP Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylothiazolinone is a bacterial and fungal inhibitor and preservative, as well as a sensitizer. Methylisothiazolinone can activate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in human bronchial epithelial cells to induce apoptosis and inflammatory response. Methylisothiazolinone can promote the development of atopic dermatitis in mice by disrupting Th2/Th17 related immune responses. Methylisothiazolinone can cause mitochondrial damage in the endothelium of rat cerebral blood vessels .
    Methylisothiazolinone
  • HY-P3954

    Somatostatin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Somatostatin-28 (sheep, human rat mouse) is a biologically active polypeptide, synthesised in the proximal intestinal epithelial cells. Somatostatin-28 (sheep, human rat mouse) suppresses glucose-stimulated insulin secretion without affecting circulating basal insulin concentration. Somatostatin-28 (sheep, human rat mouse) also targets to somatostatin receptor subtype 5 (SSTR5) to regulate GLP-1 secretion .
    Somatostatin-28 (sheep, human rat mouse)
  • HY-N0886
    Aloin B
    3 Publications Verification

    Isobarbaloin

    SARS-CoV Virus Protease Infection Endocrinology Cancer
    Aloin B (Isobarbaloin) is an orally active SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor with an IC50 of 16.08 μM (hydrolytic activity) and 17.51 μM (deubiquitinase activity). Aloin B is metabolized by rat intestinal flora into aloe-emodin-9-anthrone to exert laxative effects. Aloin B inhibits TPA (HY-18739)-induced ear edema, putrescine elevation, and tumor promotion in mouse skin. Aloin B can be used in research related to anti-inflammation, tumor promotion inhibition, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and constipation .
    Aloin B
  • HY-145628

    Sigma Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    CM398 is a highly selective, orally active Sigma-2 receptor ligand with a Ki value of 0.43 nM. CM398 ameliorates age-related macular degeneration. CM398 exerts analgesic effects on visceral pain, inflammatory pain and neuropathic pain. CM398 can be used in research related to age-related macular degeneration, neuropathic pain and inflammatory pain .
    CM398
  • HY-114231
    Exaluren
    2 Publications Verification

    ELX-02; NB-124

    Drug Derivative Inflammation/Immunology
    Exaluren (ELX-02; NB-124) is an synthetic eukaryotic ribosome-selective glycoside that induces read-through of nonsense mutations, resulting in normally localized full-length functional proteins. Exaluren is used for the research of cystic fibrosis caused by nonsense mutations .
    Exaluren
  • HY-14604
    Xaliproden hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    SR57746A; SR57746 hydrochloride

    5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor Trk Receptor PKC ERK Akt JNK Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Xaliproden (SR57746) hydrochloride (SR57746A) is an orally active, highly selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Xaliproden hydrochloride activates pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein-coupled signaling cascades, as well as the PKC, ERK1/ERK2, Akt and p21 Ras/MEK-1 pathways. Xaliproden hydrochloride also downregulates the JNK/p66/c-Jun signaling pathway, induces phosphorylation of the shc adaptor protein, regulates extracellular dopamine and 5-HT levels, and induces [ 35S]GTPγS labeling in rat brain structures rich in 5-HT1A receptors. Xaliproden hydrochloride exerts neurotrophic, neuroprotective, renoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-fibrotic and analgesic effects. Xaliproden hydrochloride also enhances NGF-induced neurite outgrowth, promotes motor neuron survival, attenuates renal tubular injury and inhibits chemotherapy-induced mechanical allodynia, without activating or altering NGF-induced TrkA receptor activation. Xaliproden hydrochloride can be used in the research of motor neuron disease, diabetic nephropathy, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, acute tonic nociceptive pain, inflammatory pain, depression and anxiety .
    Xaliproden hydrochloride
  • HY-112465

    PKA PKC PKG Neurological Disease Cancer
    H-8 dihydrochloride is a selective Cyclic nucleotide-dependent protein kinase inhibitor. H-8 dihydrochloride potently inhibits cGMP- and cAMP-dependent protein phosphorylation. H-8 dihydrochloride enhances the vasodilatory effect induced by 8-bromo-cAMP (HY-12306A). H-8 dihydrochloride fails to attenuate the vasodilatory effects induced by 8-bromo-cGMP (HY-101379A), atrial natriuretic peptide II, or Sodium nitroprusside (HY-B0564) in rat aorta .
    H-8 dihydrochloride
  • HY-W010243

    Bacterial MMP Apoptosis Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride is a bacterial and fungal inhibitor and preservative, as well as a sensitizer. Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride can activate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in human bronchial epithelial cells to induce apoptosis and inflammatory response. Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride can promote the development of atopic dermatitis in mice by disrupting Th2/Th17 related immune responses. Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride can cause mitochondrial damage in the endothelium of rat cerebral blood vessels .
    Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride
  • HY-N4031

    Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) METTL3 Inflammation/Immunology
    Humantenine is a highly toxic indole alkaloid from Gelsemium elegans (Gardn. & Champ.) Benth. that binds to RNA m6A modification regulatory proteins (ALKBH5, METTL). Humantenine stably binds via hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions and disrupts the m6A methylation level of target genes, thereby impairing the expression of intestinal epithelial cell tight junction and cytoskeleton-related genes, causing intestinal barrier dysfunction and significant intestinal cytotoxicity. The intraperitoneal injection LD50 values of Humantenine are <1 mg/kg in mice, 1.2 mg/kg in male rats and 1.5 mg/kg in female rats, respectively. Species differences exist in the metabolism of Humantenine in human, porcine, goat and rat liver microsomes, and demethylation, dehydrogenation and oxidation occur in liver microsomes .
    Humantenine
  • HY-Y1890B

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Cremophor EL-10 is a nonionic polyoxyethylene castor oil surfactant with multiple functions including organic solubilizer, mixed zinc anode corrosion inhibitor and dendrite growth inhibitor. By forming a physical barrier to block electrolyte contact and constructing oriented hydration channels to reduce the desolvation energy barrier of Zn 2+ , Cremophor EL-10 achieves a corrosion inhibition efficiency of over 99%. Cremophor EL-10 exerts no significant effects on the mitochondrial activity and cell viability of epithelial cells, making it suitable for in vitro drug delivery and biopharmaceutical research at concentrations ≤10% v/v. However, Cremophor EL-10 may induce sustained non-endothelium-dependent contraction in rat aortic rings and exert concentration-dependent inhibitory effects on acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation responses .
    Cremophor EL-10
  • HY-W010243S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial MMP Apoptosis Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylisothiazolinone-d3 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride (HY-W010243). Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride is a bacterial and fungal inhibitor and preservative, as well as a sensitizer. Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride can activate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in human bronchial epithelial cells to induce apoptosis and inflammatory response. Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride can promote the development of atopic dermatitis in mice by disrupting Th2/Th17 related immune responses. Methylisothiazolinone hydrochloride can cause mitochondrial damage in the endothelium of rat cerebral blood vessels .
    Methylisothiazolinone-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-N12378

    NF-κB Toll-like Receptor (TLR) PKA Epigenetic Reader Domain Keap1-Nrf2 Sirtuin AMPK Caspase FASTK ERK ROCK Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    β-Patchoulene is an orally active anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-apoptotic agent. β-Patchoulene inhibits the NF-κB, TLR4, and cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathways; activates the Sirt1/Nrf2 and AMPK signaling pathways; and targets Fas/FasL, Caspase-3, ERK1/2, ROCK1/MLC2 for inhibition. β-Patchoulene regulates cytokine secretion, inflammatory cell infiltration, lipid peroxidation, cell polarization, gut microbiota, and lipid metabolism, restores barrier function, mitochondrial function, and cell viability, and exhibits repellent activity against Spodoptera exigua larvae. β-Patchoulene can be used in research related to various inflammatory, ischemic, fibrosis-associated diseases, as well as hepatocellular carcinoma .
    β-Patchoulene
  • HY-N12281

    Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 PAK Calcium Channel Endocrinology Cancer
    Sennoside is an orally active apoptosis inducer and stimulant laxative, found in Senna (Cassia angustifolia). Sennoside induces overexpression of wild-type p53 and p21/WAF as part of pathways mediating colonic epithelial cell apoptosis. Sennoside stimulates colonic peristalsis, reverses net water, sodium, chloride absorption to secretion and enhances potassium and calcium secretion. Sennoside increases paracellular permeability to small molecules, accelerates colon transit and softens fecal pellets. Sennoside can be used for the research of constipation, melanosis coli, and colorectal cancer .
    Sennoside
  • HY-W134328B

    Dextran blue (MW 10000)

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Blue dextran (Dextran blue) (MW 10000) is a 10 kDa osmotic dextran. Blue dextran (MW 10000) penetrates all sublayers of the pre-epithelial mucus gel layer in the rat distal colon and is taken up by the nuclei of surface cells in the rat distal colonic mucosa. Blue dextran (MW 10000) is not blocked by the pre-epithelial mucus gel layer of the rat distal colon, which acts as a diffusion barrier .
    Blue dextran (MW 10000)
  • HY-P990275

    Transmembrane Glycoprotein Cancer
    Anti-Mouse CD326/EpCAM Antibody (G8.8) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD326/EpCAM. Anti-Mouse CD326/EpCAM Antibody (G8.8) reacts with CD326 also known as EpCAM (Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule). Anti-Mouse CD326/EpCAM Antibody (G8.8) can be used for cancer research, such as lung carcinoma and colorectal carcinoma. Anti-Mouse CD326/EpCAM Antibody (G8.8) can be used for detections of western blot, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence and flow cytometry .
    Anti-Mouse CD326/EpCAM Antibody (G8.8)
  • HY-W075176

    Insecticide Infection
    Transfluthrin is an insecticide with extremely low acute toxicity to vertebrates. Transfluthrin acts as a mosquito repellent, exerts mosquito control effects via electric heating fumigators, and is widely used in studies related to malaria, bancroftian filariasis and mosquito-borne infectious diseases. Transfluthrin may also induce adverse reactions such as pulmonary sensory irritation, sensitization, genotoxicity and respiratory depression, and can increase the concentrations and activities of CYP2E1 and CYP3A2 in rat brains. Transfluthrin can be removed from wastewater through biodegradation and activated sludge adsorption, and can be degraded by microorganisms such as Azovibrio and Tauera .
    Transfluthrin
  • HY-106751

    Progesterone Receptor Endocrinology
    Anordrin is a contraceptive agent. Anordrin exhibits estrogenicites and can induce decrease in serum progesterone levels in rat models. Anordrin inhibits endometrial epithelial cell mitosis and NAFLD induced by Tamoxifen (HY-13757A) in mouse uterus and liver as an anti-estrogenic and estrogenic agent .
    Anordrin
  • HY-19238

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    BMS-181885 is a selective 5-HT1 receptor agonist and a ligand for 5-HT1B/1D receptors. BMS-181885 exhibits anti-migraine activity. BMS-181885 can be used in the research of neurological diseases such as migraine .
    BMS-181885
  • HY-W010520R

    Reference Standards Bacterial MMP Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylisothiazolinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylisothiazolinone. Methylothiazolinone is a fungicide and preservative, as well as a sensitizer. Methylisothiazolinone can activate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in human bronchial epithelial cells to induce cell apoptosis and inflammatory response. Methylisothiazolinone can promote the development of atopic dermatitis in mice by disrupting Th2/Th17 related immune responses. Methylisothiazolinone can cause mitochondrial damage in the endothelium of rat cerebral blood vessels .
    Methylisothiazolinone (Standard)
  • HY-165407

    Elastase CFTR Inflammation/Immunology
    Neltenexine, a mucolytic agent, is an Elastase inhibitor. Neltenexine diminishes anion secretion in in bronchial epithelial cells by inhibiting the Cl− and HCO3- uptake via Na/K/2Cl++− and Na+/HCO3- cotransporter without blockade of the CFTR channel, and also diminishes anion secretion via stimulation of Cl−/HCO3- exchanger. Neltenexine significantly prevents pulmonary emphysema with a reduction of alveolar deformation in rat models induced by Elastase. Neltenexine can be used for lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .
    Neltenexine
  • HY-N12432

    Others Metabolic Disease
    Glomeratide A is a benzophenone C-glucoside with hepatoprotective effects. Glomeratide A has a protective effect against d-galactosamine-induced hepatotoxicity in rat liver epithelial stem-like cells.
    Glomeratide A
  • HY-121512

    HDAC Apoptosis Cancer
    SK-7041 is a HDAC inhibitor with the IC50 of 172 nM. SK-7041 induces the hyperacetylation of histones H3 and H4 .SK-7041 inhibits tumor cell growth in vivo and in vitro, induces cell apoptosis, and arrests cell cycle at the G1 phase .
    SK-7041
  • HY-126800

    Transmembrane Glycoprotein Drug Derivative Inflammation/Immunology
    Glycotriosyl glutamine is a synthetic analogue of the Glycopeptide. Glycotriosyl glutamine induces focal glomerulonephritis (FGN) and the appearance of myeloid bodies in the epithelial cells of the podocytes in rats with nephritogenic activity .
    Glycotriosyl glutamine
  • HY-185424

    Integrin Others
    Tri-SM6.1 is a tridentate small-molecule ligand targeting integrin αvβ6. Tri-SM6.1 binds to integrin αvβ6 on epithelial cells to deliver conjugated α-ENaC RNAi agents .
    Tri-SM6.1
  • HY-135446

    Endothelin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    BQ-610 is a selective antagonist of the endothelin A receptor (ETA receptor). BQ-610 specifically blocks the ETA receptor, competitively inhibiting the binding of endothelin-1 (ET-1) (a vasoconstrictive peptide) to the receptor, thereby blocking the effects of ET-1 such as vascular smooth muscle contraction, cell mitosis, and inhibition of hormone secretion. BQ-610 significantly alleviates cerebral vasospasm in rabbits. BQ-610 blocks the bronchial epithelial and pulmonary vascular cell proliferation caused by cigarette smoke in rat models. BQ-610 can delay the natural luteal regression in the cow's uterus. BQ-610 can be used for research on vasospasm, abnormal cell proliferation, and reproductive endocrine disorders .
    BQ-610
  • HY-112005G

    Dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine; 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

    Ferroptosis Glutathione Peroxidase ACSL Family Amino acid Transporter Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    DOPE GMP is DOPE (HY-112005) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DOPE (Dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine; 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine) is an orally active inhibitor of ferroptosis with anti-inflammatory and intestinal barrier maintenance activities. DOPE regulates the expression of ACSL4, SLC7A11 and GPX4 to restore the redox system balance, thereby reducing the levels of lipid peroxides, iron ions and intestinal inflammatory factors (IL-1β and IL-6). DOPE promotes the migration and proliferation of intestinal epithelial cells and increases the level of tight junction proteins; it also destabilizes endosomal membranes, mediates the conjugation of RVG peptides with mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes to enhance brain targeting. DOPE can be applied to research related to neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis and Alzheimer's disease .
    DOPE
  • HY-180348

    p38 MAPK ATP Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    KFP-H008 is an orally active potassium-competitive acid blocker. KFP-H008 inhibits gastric acid secretion through blocking H +-K +-ATPase. KFP-H008 reduces ethanol-induced gastric ulcer index and malonaldehyde as well as proinflammatory cytokine expression in vivo. KFP-H008 downregulates p-p38 MAPK and p65 NF-κB expression. KFP-H008 blocks histamine-stimulated acid secretion in rat and dog models. KFP-H008 can be studied in research on acid-related disease, such as ethanol-induced gastric ulcer and gastric epithelial cell damage .
    KFP-H008
  • HY-183370

    JAK STAT Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    JAK2/STAT3-IN-2 is an orally active JAK2/STAT3 inhibitor. JAK2/STAT3-IN-2 inhibits the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in JAK2 and STAT3, blocks downstream signal transduction, disrupts the dimerization and nuclear translocation of STAT3, and suppresses pro-inflammatory transcriptional activity. JAK2/STAT3-IN-2 inhibits the expression of IL-17A and IL-17F, reduces immune cell infiltration, and inhibits the production of NO simultaneously. JAK2/STAT3-IN-2 exerts a protective effect in a mouse model of ulcerative colitis induced by DSS (HY-116282C). JAK2/STAT3-IN-2 can be used for the research of ulcerative colitis .
    JAK2/STAT3-IN-2
  • HY-N19727

    Interleukin Related IFNAR TNF Receptor Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Chamissonolide is a sesquiterpene lactone with cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory and trypanocidal activities. Chamissonolide reduces the mRNA levels of IL-2, IFN-γ, GM-CSF, iNOS and TNF-α, and upregulates the mRNA level of NF-ATc. Chamissonolide decreases the population of naturally occurring apoptotic cells. Chamissonolide can be used in research related to tumors, African trypanosomiasis and Chagas disease .
    Chamissonolide

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