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Results for "

M1 acetylcholine receptors

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	mAChR (67) 5-HT Receptor (2) Amyloid-β (3) Apoptosis (4) Autophagy (4) Bacterial (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) Calcium Channel (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (9) Drug Derivative (1) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Isomer (1) Endogenous Metabolite (2) ERK (1) Histamine Receptor (4) IKK (4) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (8) Keap1-Nrf2 (4) mTOR (4) Neurokinin Receptor (1) Opioid Receptor (1) p62 (4) Parasite (1) Protein Arginine Deiminase (1) Pyroptosis (4) Reference Standards (11) Sigma Receptor (1) Tau Protein (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (12) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Inflammation/Immunology (6) Metabolic Disease (9) Neurological Disease (61)

By Targets:

mAChR (67)

5-HT Receptor (2)

Amyloid-β (3)

Apoptosis (4)

Autophagy (4)

Bacterial (2)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (1)

Calcium Channel (1)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (9)

Drug Derivative (1)

Drug Intermediate (1)

Drug Isomer (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (2)

ERK (1)

Histamine Receptor (4)

IKK (4)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (8)

Keap1-Nrf2 (4)

mTOR (4)

Neurokinin Receptor (1)

Opioid Receptor (1)

p62 (4)

Parasite (1)

Protein Arginine Deiminase (1)

Pyroptosis (4)

Reference Standards (11)

Sigma Receptor (1)

Tau Protein (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (12)

Cardiovascular Disease (3)

Inflammation/Immunology (6)

Metabolic Disease (9)

Neurological Disease (61)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: nAChR mAChR

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0298A

Clemastine fumarate Maximum Cited Publications 11 Publications Verification HS-592 fumarate; Meclastine fumarate	Histamine Receptor Apoptosis mAChR Pyroptosis Keap1-Nrf2 p62 Autophagy mTOR IKK	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Clemastine (HS-592; Meclastine) fumarate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable H1 histamine receptor (H1 histamine receptor) antagonist with potent antiallergic effects. Clemastine fumarate also antagonizes muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR), particularly the M1 and M4 subtypes. In addition to antihistamine effects, Clemastine fumarate exhibits multiple pharmacological activities, especially in promoting central nervous system remyelination, activating autophagy and pyroptosis, exerting anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective effects, and suppressing inflammation .

HY-17360

Tiotropium Bromide 2 Publications Verification BA679 BR	mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-70020B

Cevimeline hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification AF102B hydrochloride	mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Cevimeline hydrochloride (AF102B hydrochloride) is a quinuclidine derivative of acetylcholine and a selective and orally active muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor agonist. Cevimeline hydrochloride stimulates secretion by the salivary glands and can be used as a sialogogue for xerostomia . Cevimeline hydrochloride can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-13204A

Biperiden KL 373	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Biperiden (KL 373) is a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting *acetylcholine* and enhancing dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders .

HY-32067

Aceclidine Quinuclidin-3-yl acetate	mAChR	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Aceclidine (Quinuclidin-3-yl acetate) is a modulator of M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor and a M1 receptor agonist (EC₅₀: 40 μM). Aceclidine is a cycloplegic agent, a surfactant, a tonicity adjustor and optionally a viscosity enhancer and an antioxidant. Aceclidine has the potential for the research of disorders such as refractive errors of the eye, xerostomia, Sjogren's syndrome, glaucoma, conjunctivitis, lacrimal gland disease, and esotropia .

HY-B1277

Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification	mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-13204

Biperiden hydrochloride KL 373 hydrochloride	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Biperiden (KL 373) hydrochloride is a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting *acetylcholine* and enhancing dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden hydrochloride has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders .

HY-17037

Pirenzepine dihydrochloride 5 Publications Verification LS 519; Pirenzepin dihydrochloride; Gastrozepin dihydrochloride	mAChR	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Pirenzepine (LS 519) dihydrochloride is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist, with poor penetration of the blood-brain barrier. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .

HY-B0298

Clemastine Maximum Cited Publications 11 Publications Verification HS-592; Meclastine	Histamine Receptor mAChR Autophagy Apoptosis Keap1-Nrf2 p62 mTOR Pyroptosis IKK	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Clemastine (HS-592; Meclastine) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable H1 histamine receptor (H1 histamine receptor) antagonist with potent antiallergic effects. Clemastine also antagonizes muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR), particularly the M1 and M4 subtypes. In addition to antihistamine effects, Clemastine exhibits multiple pharmacological activities, especially in promoting central nervous system remyelination, activating autophagy and pyroptosis, exerting anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective effects, and suppressing inflammation .

HY-17037A

Pirenzepine 5 Publications Verification LS 519 free base; Pirenzepin; Gastrozepin	mAChR	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Pirenzepine (LS 519 free base) is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist, with poor penetration of the blood-brain barrier. Pirenzepine reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .

HY-15618

MK-7622 M1 receptor modulator	mAChR Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
MK-7622 (M1 receptor modulator) is an orally active positive allosteric modulator of muscarinic M1 acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs). MK-7622 enhances ACh-induced calcium flux in CHO cells expressing human M1 receptors (EC₅₀ = 21 nM) and shows robust agonist activity in rat M1-expressing CHO cells, increasing intracellular calcium. MK-7622 reverses Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive deficits in rhesus macaques in an object retrieval detour task. MK-7622 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .

HY-N8376

Fustin (±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone	Amyloid-β mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) is a potent amyloid β (Aβ) inhibitor. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases the expression of acetylcholine (ACh) levels, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and ChAT gene induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) decreases in acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) activity and AChE gene expression induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases muscarinic M1 receptor gene expression and muscarinic M1 receptor binding activity. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-122190

TAK-071	mAChR	Neurological Disease
TAK-071 is a novel, potent and highly selective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor 1 (M1R) positive allosteric modulator. EC₅₀ of TAK-071 M1R agonist activities is 520 nM .

HY-176710

PAD-PF2	Protein Arginine Deiminase Opioid Receptor mAChR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
PAD-PF2 is a PAD family inhibitor, as well as a κ-opioid receptor agonist (EC₅₀ = 7.55 μM) and an M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist (IC₅₀ = 12.3 μM). The IC₅₀ values of PAD-PF2 against PAD1, PAD2, PAD3 and PAD4 are 109 nM, 27.9 nM, 106 nM and 20.1 nM, respectively. PAD-PF2 binds to the common allosteric pocket of PAD1-4, and its inhibitory effects on PAD2 and PAD4 are Ca ²⁺-dependent. PAD-PF2 inhibits protein citrullination in neutrophils. PAD-PF2 is applicable to research related to rheumatoid arthritis, neurodegenerative diseases and cancer .

HY-19752A

VU0357017 hydrochloride CID-25010775	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU0357017 hydrochloride (CID-25010775) is a potent, selective and brain-penetrant allosteric agonist of M₁ muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, with an EC₅₀ of 477 nM. VU0357017 hydrochloride is highly selective for M₁ and has no activity at M₂-M₅ up to the highest concentrations tested (30 μM). VU0357017 hydrochloride can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease and schizophrenia .

HY-122743

Iperoxo 2 Publications Verification	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Iperoxo is a potent superagonist of *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor (mAChR)** that activates M1, M2 and M3 receptors with pEC₅₀ of 9.87, 10.1 and 9.78. Iperoxo can be used for direct probing activation-related conformational transitions of muscarinic receptors when labeled with tritium .

HY-76772

Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate 2 Publications Verification SNI-2011; AF102B hydrochloride hemihydrate	mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate (SNI-2011) is a quinuclidine derivative of acetylcholine and a selective and orally active muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor agonist. Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate stimulates secretion by the salivary glands and can be used as a sialogogue for xerostomia . Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-70020

Cevimeline 2 Publications Verification AF102B	mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Cevimeline (AF-102B) is a quinuclidine derivative of acetylcholine and a selective and orally active muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor agonist. Cevimeline stimulates secretion by the salivary glands and can be used as a sialogogue for xerostomia . Cevimeline can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-32067A

Aceclidine hydrochloride Quinuclidin-3-yl acetate hydrochloride	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Aceclidine (Quinuclidin-3-yl acetate) hydrochloride is a modulator of M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor and a M1 receptor agonist (EC₅₀: 40 μM). Aceclidine hydrochloride is a cycloplegic agent, a surfactant, a tonicity adjustor and optionally a viscosity enhancer and an antioxidant. Aceclidine hydrochloride has the potential for the research of disorders such as refractive errors of the eye, xerostomia, Sjogren's syndrome, glaucoma, conjunctivitis, lacrimal gland disease, and esotropia .

HY-159829

Direclidine NBI-1117568; HTL-0016878	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Direclidine (NBI-1117568, HTL-0016878) is a selective orthosteric agonist targeting the muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor, exhibiting very low affinity for M1, M2, M3, and M5 receptors. It binds to the orthosteric site of the M4 receptor in a non-covalent, competitive manner. Direclidine specifically activates the M4 receptor, inhibiting the release of acetylcholine from striatal cholinergic interneurons, thereby regulating the balance of the dopaminergic system and reducing psychiatric symptoms associated with excessive dopamine release. Direclidine can improve symptoms associated with neuropsychiatric disorders and is used in research on schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders .

HY-B0460

Tiotropium bromide monohydrate 2 Publications Verification BA-679 BR monohydrate	mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
Tiotropium bromide monohydrate (BA-679 BR monohydrate) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide monohydrate blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide monohydrate is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-17360S1

Tiotropium-d6 bromide BA679 BR-d₆	Isotope-Labeled Compounds mAChR	Neurological Disease
Tiotropium-d₆ (bromide) is deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-14562

TBPB	mAChR Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
TBPB (tert-butyl peroxybenzoate) is a highly selective, blood-brain-permeable M1 mAChR allosteric agonist (EC₅₀=289 nM) with anti-schizophrenia and anti-inflammatory activities. TBPB can enhance the sensitivity of M1 receptors to acetylcholine, activate downstream signaling pathways, and inhibit the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6). TBPB can regulate the processing of amyloid and can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease) and inflammation-related diseases (such as sepsis) .

HY-N12302

Scotanamine D N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine	mAChR	Others
Scotanamine D (N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine) is a spermidine alkaloid. It can be isolated from S. tangutica. Scotanamine D potently and selectively inhibits the activity of the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, with an IC₅₀ of 32 nM. It can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .

HY-N7247

Thiochrome	mAChR	Metabolic Disease
Thiochrome, a natural oxidation product and metabolite of thiamine, is a selective *M4 muscarinic receptor* of acetylcholine (ACh)** affinity enhancer. Thiochrome has neutral cooperativity with ACh at M1 to M3 receptors .

HY-176200

VU6008055 AF98943	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU6008055 (AF98943) is a brain-penetrant, orally active and selective *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor subtype 4 (mAChR4) activator with human EC₅₀ values of 73.4 nM. VU6008055 potentiates mAChR4** receptor activity in the presence of acetylcholine, and exhibits no activity at mAChR1, mAChR3, or mAChR5. VU6008055 can be used for the research of schizophrenia, parkinson’s disease, alzheimer’s disease .

HY-116586

AF710B	Sigma Receptor mAChR ERK Amyloid-β Tau Protein	Neurological Disease
AF710B is an orally effective allosteric agonist for the M1 muscarinic receptor and σ1 receptor. AF710B activates the downstream phosphorylated ERK1/2 and phosphorylated CREB signaling pathways. AF710B simultaneously improves cognitive function and alleviates the core pathological features of Alzheimer's disease, including Aβ deposition, excessive Tau phosphorylation and neuroinflammation. AF710B is applicable to the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-N4157

Isopteropodine	mAChR 5-HT Receptor Bacterial	Neurological Disease
Isopteropodine is a positive modulator that selectively acts on muscarinic M₁ and 5-HT₂ receptors. Isopteropodine has an EC₅₀ of 9.92 μM for acetylcholine and 14.5 μM for 5-HT. Isopteropodine also has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, with MICs of 150 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL for Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, respectively. Isopteropodine enhances receptor function by increasing the affinity of agonists for receptors and can also inhibit the growth of specific Gram-positive bacteria, and can be used in cognitive impairment and antibacterial research .

HY-121806

VU0486846	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU0486846 is an orally active and selective *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor M1** positive allosteric modulator (PAM) .

HY-123852

PF-06764427	mAChR	Neurological Disease
PF-06764427 is a selective M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor positive allosteric modulator. PF-06764427 exhibits robust M1 agonist activity. PF-06764427 can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia .

HY-B1277A

Trihexyphenidyl	mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Trihexyphenidyl is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-119918

Cycrimine	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Cycrimine is an orally active *muscarinic cholinergic receptor* (mAChR) M1** antagonist, reduces the acetylcholine levels in parkinson model. Cycrimine shows antispasmodic activity, can be used in studies of behavioral and mental disorder .

HY-118356

WIN 62,577	Neurokinin Receptor mAChR	Neurological Disease
WIN 62,577 is a rat-specific, but non-human, NK1 receptor antagonist. WIN 62,577 interacts with M1-M4 mAChRs and is an allosteric enhancer of acetylcholine affinity targeting the M3 receptor.

HY-65036

4-Bromo-2-hydroxypyridine 4-Bromo-2-pyridone	Biochemical Assay Reagents Drug Intermediate	Neurological Disease
4-Bromo-2-hydroxypyridine is an intermediate. 4-Bromo-2-hydroxypyridine can be used to synthesize M₁ muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M₁ mAChR) positive allosteric modulators. 4-Bromo-2-hydroxypyridine can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia .

HY-13204R

Biperiden hydrochloride (Standard) KL 373 hydrochloride (Standard)	Reference Standards mAChR	Neurological Disease
Biperiden (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Biperiden (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Biperiden (KL 373) hydrochloride is a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting *acetylcholine* and enhancing dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden hydrochloride has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders .

HY-13204B

Biperiden lactate KL 373 lactate	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Biperiden (KL 373) lactate is an orally active non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors. Biperiden (KL 373) lactate inhibits *acetylcholine* and enhances dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden (KL 373) lactate has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders .

HY-12158

VU0238441	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU0238441 is a pan *muscarinic acetylcholine* receptor (mAChR) positive allosteric modulator (PAM) with EC₅₀**s of 3.2 μM, 2.8 μM, 2.2 μM, 2.1 μM, >10 μM for M1, M2, M3, M5 and M4, respectively .

HY-17360S

Tiotropium-d3 bromide BA679 BR-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds mAChR	Neurological Disease
Tiotropium-d₃ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-175532

M4 mAChR Modulator-2	mAChR	Neurological Disease
M4 mAChR Modulator-2 is an orally active, selective, brain-penetrant positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M4 mAChR) (EC₅₀ = 513 nM). M4 mAChR Modulator-2 exhibits high target selectivity, showing negligible affinity and low inhibition rates for non-target receptors (D1R/D2R/D3R, 5-HT subtypes, κ/δ/μ opioid receptors, H1, M1/M2) while specifically binding to M4 mAChR with a K_i of 377 nM and an inhibition rate of 62.8%. M4 mAChR Modulator-2 reverses Dizocilpine (MK-801) (HY-15084B)-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. M4 mAChR Modulator-2 can be used for the study of schizophrenia

HY-146102

M1 ligand 1	mAChR	Others
M1 ligand 1 (compound 3b-b) is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 ligand. M1 ligand 1 is a N-desmethyl congener of arecoline derivative. M1 ligand 1 can be used as PET (positron emission tomography) radiotracer .

HY-148961

HTL-9936	mAChR	Neurological Disease
HTL-9936 is a selective M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M1-mAChR) agonist. HTL-9936 is promising for research of neurodegenerative disorders (e.g., Alzheimer’s) .

HY-170032

Oxotremorine	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Oxotremorine is an agonist for mAChR, that activates M1 and M3 acetylcholine receptors. Oxotremorine exhibits nicotine-like effects in drug discrimination experiments in macaques .

HY-19752

VU0357017 CID-25010775 free base	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU0357017 (CID-25010775) is a potent, selective and brain-penetrant allosteric agonist of M₁ muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, with an EC₅₀ of 477 nM. VU0357017 is highly selective for M₁ and has no activity at M₂-M₅ up to the highest concentrations tested (30 μM). VU0357017 can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease and schizophrenia .

HY-122510

Atropine oxide Atropine oxidation	Parasite	Neurological Disease
Atropine Oxide (Atropine oxidation), a derivative of Atropine, acts as a competitive antagonist to the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5, and is utilized in the treatment of specific nerve agent and pesticide poisonings.

HY-128783

VU0090157	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU0090157 is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR). VU0090157 increases the affinity of ACh by binding to the allosteric site. VU0090157 can be used in the study of schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease .

HY-122510A

Atropine oxide hydrochloride Atropine oxidation hydrochloride	mAChR
Atropine Oxide (Atropine oxidation) hydrochloride, a derivative of Atropine, acts as a competitive antagonist to the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5, and is utilized in the treatment of specific nerve agent and pesticide poisonings .

HY-B1277AS

Trihexyphenidyl-d5	Isotope-Labeled Compounds mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Trihexyphenidyl-d₅ is deuterium labeled Trihexyphenidyl (HY-B1277A). Trihexyphenidyl is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-B1277S

Trihexyphenidyl-d5 hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Trihexyphenidyl-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (HY-B1277). Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-123778

VU6007678	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU6007678 is a CNS-penetrant muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) modulator. VU6007678 potentiates acetylcholine-mediated signaling at human M1, M3, M5 and rat M1, M3, M4, M5 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. VU6007678 is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, and ischemic stroke .

HY-N7247R

Thiochrome (Standard)	Reference Standards mAChR	Metabolic Disease
Thiochrome (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiochrome. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiochrome, a natural oxidation product and metabolite of thiamine, is a selective M4 muscarinic receptor of acetylcholine (ACh) affinity enhancer. Thiochrome has neutral cooperativity with ACh at M1 to M3 receptors .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N8376

Fustin (±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone	Flavanonols Flavonoids Plants Rhus glabra L. Source Classification Anacardiaceae	Amyloid-β mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)
Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) is a potent amyloid β (Aβ) inhibitor. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases the expression of acetylcholine (ACh) levels, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and ChAT gene induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) decreases in acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) activity and AChE gene expression induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases muscarinic M1 receptor gene expression and muscarinic M1 receptor binding activity. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-N12302

Scotanamine D N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine	Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Lycium ruthenicum Murray Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Scotanamine D (N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine) is a spermidine alkaloid. It can be isolated from S. tangutica. Scotanamine D potently and selectively inhibits the activity of the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, with an IC₅₀ of 32 nM. It can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .

HY-N4157

Isopteropodine	Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Miq. ex Havil. Structural Classification Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Isopteropodine is a positive modulator that selectively acts on muscarinic M₁ and 5-HT₂ receptors. Isopteropodine has an EC₅₀ of 9.92 μM for acetylcholine and 14.5 μM for 5-HT. Isopteropodine also has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, with MICs of 150 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL for Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, respectively. Isopteropodine enhances receptor function by increasing the affinity of agonists for receptors and can also inhibit the growth of specific Gram-positive bacteria, and can be used in cognitive impairment and antibacterial research .

HY-N4157R

Isopteropodine (Standard)	Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Miq. ex Havil. Structural Classification Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Isopteropodine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopteropodine (HY-N4157). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopteropodine is a positive modulator that selectively acts on muscarinic M₁ and 5-HT₂ receptors. Isopteropodine has an EC₅₀ of 9.92 μM for acetylcholine and 14.5 μM for 5-HT. Isopteropodine also has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, with MICs of 150 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL for Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, respectively. Isopteropodine enhances receptor function by increasing the affinity of agonists for receptors and can also inhibit the growth of specific Gram-positive bacteria, and can be used in cognitive impairment and antibacterial research .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-17360S1

Tiotropium-d6 bromide

Tiotropium-d₆ (bromide) is deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-17360S

Tiotropium-d3 bromide

Tiotropium-d₃ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-B1277AS

Trihexyphenidyl-d5

Trihexyphenidyl-d₅ is deuterium labeled Trihexyphenidyl (HY-B1277A). Trihexyphenidyl is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-B1277S

Trihexyphenidyl-d5 hydrochloride

Trihexyphenidyl-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (HY-B1277). Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-13204AS

Biperiden-d5
Biperiden-d₅ (KL 373-d₅) is deuterium labeled Biperiden. Biperiden (KL 373) is a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting *acetylcholine* and enhancing dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders .

HY-17037S1

Pirenzepine-d8 dihydrochloride

Pirenzepine-d₈ (LS 519-d₈; Pirenzepin-d₈) dihydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Pirenzepine (dihydrochloride) (HY-17037). Pirenzepine (LS 519) dihydrochloride is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .

HY-17037AS

Pirenzepine-d11

Pirenzepine-d₁₁ (LS 519 (free base)-d₁₁; Pirenzepin-d₁₁; Gastrozepin-d₁₁) is the deuterium labeled Pirenzepine (HY-17037A). Pirenzepine (LS 519 free base) is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist. Pirenzepine reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .

HY-B0298AS

Clemastine-d5 fumarate

1 Publications Verification

Clemastine (HS-592; Meclastine)-d₅ fumarate is the deuterium labeled Clemastine fumarate. Clemastine fumarate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable H1 histamine receptor (H1 histamine receptor) antagonist with potent antiallergic effects. Clemastine fumarate also antagonizes muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR), particularly the M1 and M4 subtypes. In addition to antihistamine effects, Clemastine fumarate exhibits multiple pharmacological activities, especially in promoting central nervous system remyelination, activating autophagy and pyroptosis, exerting anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective effects, and suppressing inflammation .

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