49 Results for "

enzymatic hydrolysis

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (49)

49 Results for "enzymatic hydrolysis" in MCE Product Catalog:

3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113225B
CAS No.: 103192-46-7
Synonyms: GTP tritris solution (100 mM)
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Guanosine triphosphate tritris (GTP tritris) (100 mM) serves as a vital enhancer of myogenic cell differentiation and plays a critical role in modulating miRNA-myogenic regulator factors. It also facilitates the release of exosomes enriched with guanosine and guanosine-derived molecules, and is regarded as an activated precursor for RNA synthesis. In mitochondrial function, GTP participates in the import of proteins into the matrix, which is essential for various regulated pathways, and is involved in initiating peptide synthesis through the binding of formylmethionyl-tRNA to the ribosome, as well as polypeptide chain elongation. Additionally, GTP acts as a phosphate and pyrophosphate carrier that channels chemical energy into specific biosynthetic pathways. It activates signal transducing G proteins that regulate cellular processes such as proliferation and differentiation, and its hydrolysis by small GTPases, including Ras and Rho, is integral to both proliferation and apoptosis. Furthermore, the small GTPase Rab is instrumental in vesicle docking, fusion, and formation. Beyond signal transduction, GTP is an energy-rich precursor in the enzymatic biosynthesis of DNA and RNA.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-E70130
CAS No.: 158736-45-9
Target:  

Others

Research Areas:  

Others

Snailase, Snail gastrointestinal is an enzyme mixture composed of more than 20 enzymes, which is often used for enzymatic hydrolysis of purified flavonoid glycosides. Snailase can be obtained from the digestive tract and includes cellulase, sucrase, hemicellulase, pectinase, polygalacturonase, protease, etc .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135115
CAS No.: 31773-95-2
Purity:  95.16%
Synonyms: 3,4-DHPEA-EA
Oleuropein Aglycone (3,4-DHPEA-EA) is a polyphenol and the aglycone form of oleuropein (HY-N0292), formed by enzymatic, acidic or acetylated hydrolysis of oleuropein. Dietary intake of oleuropein Aglycone (50 mg/kg diet) increases the number of neuronal autophagic vesicles, reverses cognitive deficits in the TgCRND8 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease, and reduces the levels of histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) in the cortex and hippocampus. Oleuropein Aglycone increases urinary norepinephrine, interscapular brown adipose tissue epinephrine, and UCP1 protein levels, and reduced plasma leptin levels and total abdominal adipose tissue weight in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. Oleuropein Aglycone also reduced lung neutrophil infiltration, lipid peroxidation, and IL-1β levels in a mouse model of carrageenan-induced pleurisy.
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Cat. No.: HY-W013168
CAS No.: 1492-30-4
Synonyms: 4-Nitrophenyl hexadecanoate; p-Nitrophenyl Palmitate; pNpp
Target:  

Lipase

Research Areas:  

Others

4-Nitrophenyl palmitate (4-Nitrophenyl hexadecanoate) is a chromogenic substrate for lipases and esterases. Upon enzymatic hydrolysis, 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate releases p-nitrophenol, which can be quantified by colorimetric detection at 410 nm as a measure of enzymatic activity. 4-Nitrophenyl palmitate is used to characterize the activity of various bacterial and mammalian enzymes, including those from Burkholderia and porcine pancreatic lipase .
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Cat. No.: HY-126404
CAS No.: 65072-00-6
Casein hydrolysate is an orally effective, multi-functional mixture of bioactive peptides, a hydrolysis product of casein (HY-125865), containing ACE inhibitors and immunomodulatory target regulators, among others. Casein hydrolysate releases short-chain bioactive peptides through enzymatic hydrolysis of casein, increasing cellular glutathione and catalase levels, enhancing ConA-induced IL-2 production, and exhibiting metal ion chelation, free radical scavenging, antibacterial, and mineral absorption-promoting effects. Casein hydrolysate lowers blood pressure by inhibiting angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and reducing bradykinin degradation .
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Cat. No.: HY-137824
CAS No.: 6734-33-4
Purity:  99.70%
Synonyms: 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-xyloside
4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-xylopyranoside (4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-xyloside) is an enzymatically hydrolyzable β-D-xylopyranoside substrate. The enzymatic hydrolysis of 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-xylopyranoside is mediated by the stereochemistry-retaining β-D-xylosidase GSXynB2 via a two-step catalytic process (xylosylation followed by dexylosidation). 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-xylopyranoside serves as a substrate for the β-xylosidase of Trichoderma reesei QM 9414, and its enzymatic hydrolysis process is limited by the dexylosidation step.
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Cat. No.: HY-112624H
CAS No.: 9004-54-0
Synonyms: Dextran 2; Dextran D2; Dextran T2(MW 1600-2400)
Dextran T2 (Dextran 2; Dextran T2(MW 1600-2400)) is a natural high molecular weight polysaccharide, the glycosidic bonds in its structure can be recognized by endo-dextranase and exo-dextranase. Dextran T2 (MW 2,000) breaks the glycosidic bonds in the enzymatic hydrolysis mechanism, releasing products such as D-glucose, Isomaltose (IM2), and Isomaltotriose (IM3). Dextran T2 (MW 2,000) can be used as a model substrate to characterize the catalytic properties of dextranase (such as optimal pH, temperature and product specificity), and to study enzymatic mechanism research and polysaccharide degradation pathways in glycobiology. The Dextran series of compounds are also a natural polysaccharide drug carrier, which can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong drug half-life, increase local concentration and reduce immune clearance activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-146248B
Purity:  98.02%
TFMU-ADPr diammonium is a selective reporter substrate of SARS-CoV-2 Macro1 (IC50=0.59 μM), with an excitation wavelength (λEx) of 385 nm, and an emission wavelength (λEm) of 502 nm (or 495 nm). TFMU-ADPr diammonium can also undergo enzymatic hydrolysis with Poly(ADP-ribose) Glycohydrolase (PARG) sourced from human, Tetrahymena thermophila and ADP-ribosylhydrolase 3 from human to release fluorophores, thereby directly reporting total poly (ADP-ribose) hydrolase activity. TFMU-ADPr diammonium binds to the ADPr-binding site of SARS-CoV-2 Macro1, and its TFMU moiety inserts into the narrow hydrophobic groove of this protein. TFMU-ADPr diammonium can thus be used to evaluate small-molecule inhibitors targeting PAR hydrolases under in vitro conditions, to investigate the regulatory mechanisms of ADP-ribosyl catabolic enzymes, or to detect PAR hydrolase activity in whole-cell lysate assays. TFMU-ADPr diammonium is also applicable to COVID-19-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-W392100A
CAS No.: 36890-68-3
Synonyms: PCL-diol (MW 530)
Polycaprolactone diol (MW 530) (PCL-diol (MW 530)) is a poly (ε-caprolactone) diol with an average molecular weight of 530 g·mol −1, which serves as a monomer for biodegradable network elastic polyesters. Network polyester films undergo enzymatic hydrolysis by Rhizopus delemar lipase .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2893
CAS No.: 37340-58-2
Synonyms: Creatine amidohydrolase
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Others

Creatinase, Actinobacteria (Creatine amidohydrolase) is a hydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of creatine into sarcosine and urea, and plays an important role in the enzymatic determination of creatinine concentration .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2893A
CAS No.: 37340-58-2
Synonyms: Creatine amidinohydrolase
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Creatinase (Recombinant) is a hydrolase responsible for catalyzing the hydrolysis of creatine (HY-W010388) into sarcosine (HY-101037) and urea (HY-Y0271). Creatinase (Recombinant) can be used in conjunction with creatinine deiminase (HY-P2838) and sarcosine oxidase (HY-P2861) in an enzyme cascade reaction to measure creatinine (HY-B0504) levels in blood and urine. Creatinase (Recombinant) is the rate-limiting enzyme in this enzymatic cascade, and the enzymatic quantification of creatinine is an important method for evaluating kidney function .
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Cat. No.: HY-137878
CAS No.: 26112-88-9
Synonyms: PNP-α-NeuNAc
2-O-(p-Nitrophenyl)-α-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid (PNP-α-NeuNAc) is a classic chromogenic substrate for neuraminidase. 2-O-(p-Nitrophenyl)-α-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid releases p-nitrophenol upon enzymatic hydrolysis, allowing quantification of enzyme activity and inhibitory effects via spectrophotometry. 2-O-(p-Nitrophenyl)-α-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid (PNP-α-NeuNAc) acts as a sialyl donor in the process of enzyme-catalyzed trans-sialylation .
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Cat. No.: HY-E70574
Research Areas:  

Others

Trypsin/Lys-C complex protease (MS grade) combines Trypsin and Lys-C, two recombinant proteases, to achieve efficient peptide bond hydrolysis. Trypsin specifically cleaves the C-terminal peptide bonds of arginine (R) and lysine (K), while Lys-C specifically cleaves the C-terminal peptide bonds of lysine (K). This combination overcomes issues such as the slower digestion rate of lysine and arginine by rTrypsin, PTM changes on lysine, or hydrophobic C-termini (such as proline) that can lead to missed cleavage. Trypsin/Lys-C complex protease (MS grade) can be used to process complex protein samples that are difficult to enzymatically digest. Trypsin/Lys-C complex protease (MS grade) can be used for protein characterization, single-cell proteomics and large cohort proteomics studies.
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Cat. No.: HY-103249
CAS No.: 303957-69-9
Purity:  98.08%
Synonyms: Reutericycline
Reutericyclin (Reutericycline) is an orally active antibacterial and anti-obesity agent that selectively inhibits Gram-positive bacteria. By selectively dissipating transmembrane potential, Reutericyclin exerts non-lytic bactericidal or bacteriostatic activity against pathogens such as Clostridium difficile and Staphylococcus aureus, and rapidly kills vegetative cells and spores of Clostridium difficile. Reutericyclin possesses favorable properties including resistance to enzymatic hydrolysis, iron-chelating function, and poor absorption by colonic epithelium. Reutericyclin not only eradicates staphylococcal biofilms and inhibits drug-resistant strains, but also counteracts Risperidone (HY-11018)-induced weight gain by inducing changes in gut microbiota composition and restoring energy utilization efficiency. Reutericyclin can be used in research related to Clostridium difficile infection, Risperidone-induced weight gain, and staphylococcal superficial skin infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-134420
CAS No.: 10231-84-2
Synonyms: PNP α-L-Fuc
p-Nitrophenyl α-L-fucoside (PNP α-L-Fuc) is a specific substrate of Pecten maximus α-L-fucosidase, with a Km value of 650 µM. p-Nitrophenyl α-L-fucoside serves as a substrate for ClAgl29A and ClAgl29B. Enzymatic hydrolysis of p-Nitrophenyl α-L-fucoside releases p-nitrophenol and α-L-fucose, where the latter undergoes mutarotation over time to form β-L-fucose. p-Nitrophenyl α-L-fucoside is not the preferred substrate for ClAgl29A and ClAgl29B .
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Cat. No.: HY-W014134
CAS No.: 74938-88-8
Synonyms: p-Amidinophenylmethylsulfonylfluoride hydrochloride
Target:  

Ser/Thr Protease

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

p-APMSF (p-Amidinophenylmethylsulfonylfluoride) hydrochloride is a serine protease and trypsin inhibitor with the characteristic of rapid onset of action. p-APMSF hydrochloride reduces the enzymatic hydrolysis of recombinant human G-CSF in rat pulmonary mucosa. Combined intratracheal treatment with p-APMSF hydrochloride and Laureth-9 significantly enhances its absorption efficiency in rat lungs. Following intranasal administration, p-APMSF hydrochloride does not increase the concentration of recombinant human G-CSF in rat plasma, nor does it alter the effect of G-CSF on inducing an increase in total white blood cell count .
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Cat. No.: HY-173447
CAS No.: 344402-39-7
Target:  

NTPDase CD73

Research Areas:  

Cancer

8-BuS-AMP is a NTPDase1 inhibitor and a CD73/CD39 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 35 μM and a Ki value of 0.292 μM against human NTPDase1; its Ki values against human CD73 and CD39 are 1.19 μM and 0.847 μM, respectively. 8-BuS-AMP binds to the substrate-binding pockets of NTPDase1 and CD73 to effectively block the conversion of ATP and AMP to adenosine, thereby enhancing the activation and proliferation of human peripheral T lymphocytes. 8-BuS-AMP possesses excellent enzymatic hydrolysis resistance and metabolic stability, resists hydrolysis by multiple NTPDase subtypes, and shows no activity against P2Y1 and P2Y12 receptors. 8-BuS-AMP can be used in purinergic signaling pathway and cancer-related studies .
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Cat. No.: HY-P991444

Target:  

NTPDase ATP Synthase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

IPH5201 is a selective CD39 inhibitor and a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody. IPH5201 selectively binds to and inhibits the enzymatic activity of both membrane-bound and soluble CD39, blocking ATP hydrolysis. IPH5201 enhances the phenotypic maturation and activation of dendritic cells and macrophages. IPH5201 potentiates the anti-tumor effect of Oxaliplatin (HY-17371). IPH5201 shows preliminary evidence of disease stabilization in advanced solid tumor models when used as a single agent or in combination with Durvalumab (HY-P9919). IPH5201 can be used for the research of advanced solid tumors .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0837
CAS No.: 2749-11-3
Synonyms: (S)-2-Amino-1-propanol; (S)-2-Aminopropanol; (S)-Alaninol
L-Alaninol ((S)-2-Amino-1-propanol; (S)-2-Aminopropanol; (S)-Alaninol) is a chiral amino alcohol that serves as a precursor for Levofloxacin (HY-B0330) and Metolachlor (HY-B1871). L-Alaninol acts as the sole carbon source for Pseudomonas sp. strain KIE171, and it is a metabolite produced by the hydrolysis of γ-glutamyl-L-alaninol. L-Alaninol functions as a substrate for oxidative/deaminative degradation and undergoes enzymatic glutamylation via IpuC. It is used as a synthetic building block in the fields of agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and peptide chemistry, and also serves as a chiral auxiliary .
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Cat. No.: HY-146248
CAS No.: 2412923-11-4
TFMU-ADPr is a selective reporter substrate of SARS-CoV-2 Macro1 (IC50=0.59 μM), with an excitation wavelength (λEx) of 385 nm, and an emission wavelength (λEm) of 502 nm (or 495 nm). TFMU-ADPr can also undergo enzymatic hydrolysis with Poly(ADP-ribose) Glycohydrolase (PARG) sourced from human, Tetrahymena thermophila and ADP-ribosylhydrolase 3 from human to release fluorophores, thereby directly reporting total poly (ADP-ribose) hydrolase activity. TFMU-ADPr binds to the ADPr-binding site of SARS-CoV-2 Macro1, and its TFMU moiety inserts into the narrow hydrophobic groove of this protein. TFMU-ADPr can thus be used to evaluate small-molecule inhibitors targeting PAR hydrolases under in vitro conditions, to investigate the regulatory mechanisms of ADP-ribosyl catabolic enzymes, or to detect PAR hydrolase activity in whole-cell lysate assays. TFMU-ADPr is also applicable to COVID-19-related research .
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