50 Results for "

signal transmission

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (50)

50 Results for "signal transmission" in MCE Product Catalog:

79
79 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13755
CAS No.: 4478-93-7
Purity:  98.87%
Sulforaphane is an orally active inducer of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway. Sulforaphane promotes the transcription of tumor-suppressing proteins and effectively inhibits the activity of HDACs. Through the activation of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway and further induction of HO-1 expression, Sulforaphane protects the heart. Sulforaphane suppresses high glucose-induced pancreatic cancer through AMPK-dependent signal transmission. Sulforaphane exhibits both anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties .
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19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16900
CAS No.: 61413-54-5
Synonyms: (R,S)-Rolipram; (±)-Rolipram; ZK 62711
Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107794
CAS No.: 88416-50-6
Purity:  99.86%
Synonyms: Disodium clodronate tetrahydrate
Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate (Disodium clodronate tetrahydrate) is first-generation bisphosphonate, with anti-osteoporotic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate is a selective, potent, reversible and Cl - competitive vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 15.6 nM. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate inhibits vesicular ATP release from neurons and reduces chronic neuropathic and inflammatory pain .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-66012
CAS No.: 5875-06-9
Synonyms: Proxymetacaine hydrochloride
Target:  

Sodium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Proparacaine (Proxymetacaine) hydrochloride is a local anesthetic. Proparacaine hydrochloride blocks voltage-gated sodium channels on neuronal cell membranes, thereby inhibiting signal conduction and nociceptive signal transmission. Proparacaine hydrochloride blocks nociceptive signals in the eye and induces ocular muscle relaxation to reduce eye movement during surgery. Proparacaine hydrochloride is used in research related to cataracts .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P10234A
Target:  

Sodium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Poneratoxin acetate is the acetate salt form of Poneratoxin (HY-P10234). Poneratoxin acetate is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC50 for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0653A
CAS No.: 27262-48-2
Synonyms: (S)-(-)-Bupivacaine monohydrochloride
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine monohydrochloride) is a long-acting amide local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride exerts agent that can suppress or relieve pain. and analgesic effects through reversible blockade of neuronal sodium channel. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can inhibit impulse transmission and conduction in cardiovascular and other tissues, possessing certain cardiac and CNS toxicity. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes in vivo. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can also induce ferroptosis by miR-489-3p/SLC7A11 signaling in gastric cancer .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0653
CAS No.: 27262-47-1
Synonyms: (S)-(-)-Bupivacaine
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Levobupivacaine ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine) is a long-acting amide local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Levobupivacaine exerts agent that can suppress or relieve pain. and analgesic effects through reversible blockade of neuronal sodium channel. Levobupivacaine can inhibit impulse transmission and conduction in cardiovascular and other tissues, possessing certain cardiac and CNS toxicity. Levobupivacaine is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes in vivo. Levobupivacaine can also induce ferroptosis by miR-489-3p/SLC7A11 signaling in gastric cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-141873
CAS No.: 943820-93-7
Purity:  99.70%
Target:  

Wnt β-catenin

Research Areas:  

Others

Wnt/β-catenin agonist 2 is a potent Wnt agonist. Wnt/β-catenin agonist 2 activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and can be used in the research of diseases related to the signal transduction . (From patent WO2007078113A1, compound 39)
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Cat. No.: HY-110252
CAS No.: 92545-30-7
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Salvinorin B is a selective and brain-penetrant kappa opioid receptor (KOPr) agonist with an EC50 of 248 nM and Ki of 2.95 μM. Salvinorin B activates downstream signaling pathways by binding to KOPr, inhibits pain transmission and reduces inflammatory response. Salvinorin B can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as neuropathic pain, multiple sclerosis and anxiety .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2860
CAS No.: 9000-81-1
Synonyms: ACHE; EC 3.1.1.7
Target:  

Cholinesterase (ChE)

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head (ACHE; EC 3.1.1.7) is a cholinergic enzyme mainly found in neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic type chemical synapses used in biochemical research. Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head catalyzes the breakdown or hydrolysis of acetylcholine and some other choline esters that act as neurotransmitters into acetate and choline. Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head's main role is to terminate neuronal transmission and signaling between synapses to prevent ACh spread and activation of nearby receptors .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2860A
CAS No.: 9000-81-1
Target:  

Cholinesterase (ChE)

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel is a cholinergic enzyme that is mainly found in neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic chemical synapses and is often used in biochemical research. Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel can catalyze the decomposition or hydrolysis of acetylcholine and some other choline esters that act as neurotransmitters into acetic acid and choline. The main function of Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel is to terminate neuronal transmission and signal conduction between synapses to prevent ACh diffusion and activation of nearby receptors .
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Cat. No.: HY-151520
CAS No.: 912784-79-3
Purity:  99.68%
Target:  

Wnt

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Wnt/β-catenin agonist 4 (Derivative 83) is an agonist of Wnt that activates Wnt/β-catenin signal transmission .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1194
CAS No.: 5086-74-8
Synonyms: (±)-Tetramisole hydrochloride; DL-Tetramisole hydrochloride; R-829
Tetramisole hydrochloride is an orally active, selective inward rectifier potassium channel agonist with an EC50 of approximately 30 μM for the Kir2.1 subunit. Tetramisole hydrochloride is also an anti-nematode agent that blocks neuromuscular transmission by non-competitive depolarization. Tetramisole hydrochloride promotes the forward transport of Kir2.1 channels, hyperpolarizes the resting potential (RP), shortens the action potential duration (APD), inhibits intracellular calcium overload and the PKA signaling pathway, and exerts anti-arrhythmic and anti-myocardial remodeling activities. Tetramisole hydrochloride can be used in cardiac electrophysiology research and research related to myocardial ischemia and heart failure .
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Cat. No.: HY-N3097
CAS No.: 18836-52-7
Pellitorine is a bioactive natural amide compound. Pellitorine can competitively antagonize the activation of TRPV1 by Capsaicin (HY-10448), thereby reducing pain signal transmission. Pellitorine improves cognitive dysfunction by upregulating the BDNF-ERK1/2-CREB and Nrf2-HO-1 pathways. Pellitorine exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-sepsis effects by inhibiting the release of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and the expression of RAGE/TLR4. Pellitorine exerts its antithrombotic effect by prolonging the clotting time, inhibiting the activity of clotting factors and thrombin. Pellitorine inhibits lipid peroxidation and resists ferroptosis by upregulating GPX4 and DHODH. Pellitorine kills Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae by inhibiting V-type H⁺-ATPase and aquaporin 4 (AaAQP4). Pellitorine exhibits anti-cancer activity (e.g., leukemia and breast cancer) and has inhibitory effects on certain bacteria .
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Cat. No.: HY-136832
CAS No.: 110514-35-7
Noribogaine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable SERT inhibitor (IC50=50-300 nM) and hERG channel blocker. Noribogaine hydrochloride enhances serotonergic transmission, activates the κ-opioid receptor (OPRK) G protein signaling pathway and inhibits β-arrestin recruitment. Meanwhile, Noribogaine hydrochloride blocks the μ-opioid receptor (OPRM) signaling pathway as well as ion channels associated with cardiac repolarization. Noribogaine hydrochloride induces neuritogenesis, upregulates GDNF mRNA expression, and modulates opioid tolerance. Noribogaine hydrochloride reduces alcohol-seeking behavior in experimental animals, and is widely used in studies related to depression, addiction, alcoholism, and cardiotoxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-164795
CAS No.: 1849603-79-7
SBI-810 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable NTSR1 modulator. SBI-810 promotes the recruitment of β-arrestin-2 to NTSR1 and antagonizes NTSR1-mediated Gq activation. SBI-810 inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission, NMDA receptor and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling in spinal nociceptive neurons, reduces surface expression of Nav1.7 and action potential firing in primary sensory neurons, and attenuates C-fiber responses. SBI-810 effectively alleviates acute and chronic pain in various rodent models through peripheral and central modulation. SBI-810 is applicable to research related to multiple pain disorders .
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Cat. No.: HY-164795A
CAS No.: 2772746-58-2
SBI-810 hydrochloride is a blood-brain barrier-permeable NTSR1 modulator. SBI-810 hydrochloride promotes the recruitment of β-arrestin-2 to NTSR1 and antagonizes NTSR1-mediated Gq activation. SBI-810 hydrochloride inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission, NMDA receptor and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling in spinal nociceptive neurons, reduces surface expression of Nav1.7 and action potential firing in primary sensory neurons, and attenuates C-fiber responses. SBI-810 hydrochloride effectively alleviates acute and chronic pain in various rodent models through peripheral and central modulation. SBI-810 hydrochloride is applicable to research related to multiple pain disorders .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1032
CAS No.: 17692-31-8
Synonyms: (±)-Dropropizine; UCB-196
Target:  

Histamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Dropropizine ((±)-Dropropizine; UCB-196) is an orally effective, peripherally selective antitussive that inhibits the activity of peripheral receptors and afferent nerves in the respiratory tract. Dropropizine acts on the cough reflex pathway, does not pass the blood-brain barrier, and has no central nervous system side effects. Dropropizine mainly regulates the level of sensory neuropeptides and inhibits the afferent signal transmission of the cough reflex, thereby alleviating the symptoms of dry cough, and has both mild local anesthetic and antihistamine activity. Dropropizine is mainly used for symptomatic research on dry cough caused by respiratory diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-148055
CAS No.: 912790-59-1
Purity:  99.96%
Target:  

Wnt β-catenin

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Wnt/β-catenin agonist 3 (compound 98) is a Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway agonist. Wnt/β-catenin agonist 3 can be used for the research of osteoporosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-145153
CAS No.: 885496-53-7
Purity:  98.83%
Target:  

Cannabinoid Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

S-777469 is a selective and orally available cannabinoid type 2 receptor (CB2) agonist with a Ki of 36 nM. S-777469 significantly suppresses compound 48/80-induced scratching behavior in mice in a dose-dependent manner. S-777469 produces its antipruritic effects by inhibiting itch signal transmission through CB2 agonism .
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