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extracellular calcium

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41

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2

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4

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4

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2

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5

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1

GMP Molecules

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-Y0537E
    Potassium chloride, for cell culture
    1 Publications Verification

    Environmental Pollutants Calcium Channel Potassium Channel Biochemical Assay Reagents Neurological Disease
    Potassium chloride, for cell culture is potassium chloride that can be used for cell culture. Potassium chloride, for cell culture increases extracellular potassium ion concentration to induce cellular depolarization, thereby activating voltage-gated calcium channels and regulating intracellular calcium signaling. Potassium chloride, for cell culture upregulates Brn-5. Potassium chloride, for cell culture inhibits the proliferation of neurons and some plant cells .
    Potassium chloride, for cell culture
  • HY-W015954

    Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La 3+)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC50 of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases .
    (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol
  • HY-17436

    Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Clevidipine is a selective, short-acting L-type calcium channel antagonist with an IC50 of 7.1 nM. Clevidipine can competitively bind to calcium channels and exert rapid vasoselective vasodilation by blocking the influx of extracellular calcium ions, thereby reducing peripheral vascular resistance and effectively controlling acute severe hypertension. Clevidipine can also protect the myocardium from reperfusion injury by promoting the release of nitric oxide (NO). Clevidipine can be used in the research of acute hypertension, perioperative blood pressure management, and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    Clevidipine
  • HY-N7395
    Cyclic ADP-​ribose
    1 Publications Verification

    cADPR

    Calcium Channel TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) is a potent second messenger for calcium mobilization that is synthesized from NAD + by an ADP-ribosyl cyclase. Cyclic ADP-ribose increases cytosolic calcium mainly by Ryanodine receptor-mediated release from endoplasmic reticulum and also by extracellular influx through the opening of TRPM2 channels .
    Cyclic ADP-​ribose
  • HY-10167A
    Tecalcet Hydrochloride
    5+ Cited Publications

    R-568 hydrochloride; NPS R-568

    CaSR Others
    Tecalcet Hydrochloride (R 568 Hydrochloride), an orally active calcimimetic compound, allosterically and positively modulates the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR). Tecalcet Hydrochloride (R 568 Hydrochloride) increases the sensitivity to activation by extracellular Ca 2+ .
    Tecalcet Hydrochloride
  • HY-W008923
    Doxycycline monohydrate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    173 Publications Verification

    MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline monohydrate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline monohydrate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline monohydrate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline monohydrate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline monohydrate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline monohydrate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline monohydrate
  • HY-B0380A

    Opioid Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel IRAK ERK JNK NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
    Trimebutine maleate
  • HY-B0380

    Opioid Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel IRAK ERK JNK NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trimebutine is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
    Trimebutine
  • HY-112825

    Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Inflammation/Immunology
    TSI-01 is a pro-inflammatory phospholipid mediator that is rapidly synthesized by lyso-PAF acetyltransferase (lyso-PAFAT) in response to extracellular stimuli. Two types of lyso-PAFAT have been identified: lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT)1, which is mostly expressed in the lungs, and LPCAT2, which is expressed in inflammatory cells. TSI-01 is a selective inhibitor of LPCAT2 (IC50s=0.47 versus 3.02 μM for human LPCAT2 and LPCAT1, respectively). 60 μM it is shown to suppress PAF biosynthesis in mouse peritoneal macrophages stimulated with a calcium ionophore.
    TSI-01
  • HY-P1636

    Thrombin YAP Calcium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Hirudin (54-65) is a thrombin antagonist and YAP suppressor with anticoagulatory properties.Hirudin (54-65) blocks thrombin's anion binding site, acts on soluble and thrombus-bound thrombin.Hirudin (54-65) suppresses thrombin-induced profibrotic YAP activity, reduces YAP expression, nuclear translocation, and downstream effector signaling in vascular endothelial cells.Hirudin (54-65) ameliorates obstructive cholestasis, attenuates liver fibrosis symptoms, fibrosis-associated angiogenesis, and endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition.Hirudin (54-65) reduces liver inflammation and tissue hypoxia.Hirudin (54-65) promotes extracellular calcium influx through L-type calcium channels in canine coronary artery smooth muscle, mediates contraction.Hirudin (54-65) induces endothelium-independent contraction of canine coronary arterial segments; this response is not affected by indomethacin pretreatment.Hirudin (54-65) can be used for the research of liver obstructive cholestasis, liver fibrosis .
    Hirudin (54-65)
  • HY-158976

    Lactated ringer's solution (LRS)

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Collagen HSP Inflammation/Immunology
    Sodium lactate ringer's solution (Lactated ringer's solution (LRS)) is an isotonic crystal intravenous injection and arthroscopic irrigation solution containing racemic sodium lactate and electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, calcium and chloride (130 mEq sodium/L, 274 mOsm/L), which can be used as a cell integrity protectant. Sodium lactate ringer's solution maintains the integrity of human meniscus cells, ensures that they retain normal cell morphology, membrane regularity, size and density, and does not alter the mRNA expression levels of α1 (I) procollagen, α1 (II) procollagen, aggrecan or HSP70. Sodium lactate ringer's solution can be applied to studies related to extracellular fluid deficiency and meniscus tears .
    Sodium lactate ringer's solution
  • HY-N0565S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline-d3 hyclate (major) is the deuterium labeled Doxycycline hyclate (HY-N0565B). Doxycycline hyclate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hyclate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hyclate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hyclate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hyclate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hyclate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline-d3 (hyclate) (major)
  • HY-W843885

    L-α-Glutamyl-L-threonine; Glu-Thr

    CaSR Others
    H-Glu-Thr-OH (L-α-Glutamyl-L-threonine) is a dipeptide made up of two amino acids—glutamic acid (Glu) and threonine (Thr)—connected by a peptide bond, and it acts as an agonist for the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) .
    H-Glu-Thr-OH
  • HY-N0565AR

    Reference Standards MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline hydrochloride (HY-N0565A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-N0565R

    Reference Standards MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline (HY-N0565). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxycycline is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline (Standard)
  • HY-N0565BR

    Doxycycline (hydrochloride hemiethanolate hemihydrate) (Standard); WC2031 (Standard)

    Reference Standards MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline hyclate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline hyclate (HY-N0565B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxycycline hyclate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hyclate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hyclate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hyclate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hyclate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hyclate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline hyclate (Standard)
  • HY-N7395A
    Cyclic ADP-​ribose ammonium
    1 Publications Verification

    cADPR ammonium

    Calcium Channel TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium (cADPR ammonium) is a potent second messenger for calcium mobilization that is synthesized from NAD + by an ADP-ribosyl cyclase. Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium increases cytosolic calcium mainly by Ryanodine receptor-mediated release from endoplasmic reticulum and also by extracellular influx through the opening of TRPM2 channels .
    Cyclic ADP-​ribose ammonium
  • HY-113040A

    17(R),18(S)-EETeTr

    Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (17 (R),18 (S)-EETeTr) is a physiologically active fatty acid metabolite and also a vasodilator targeting BKα. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid activates the outward potassium current mediated by BK channels, and this effect is independent of the BKβ1 subunit, intracellular/extracellular calcium levels, and sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release regulated by RyR3. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid is produced by the epoxidation of eicosapentaenoic acid mediated by CYP1A1 variants. (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid is applicable to research related to arrhythmia .
    (17R,18S)-Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid
  • HY-N0565AS

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline-d3 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Doxycycline hydrochloride (HY-N0565A). Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline-d3 (hydrochloride)
  • HY-N0565S3

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline- 13C,d3 is 13C and deuterium labeled Doxycycline (HY-N0565). Doxycycline is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline-13C,d3
  • HY-10167

    R-568; NPS R-568 free base

    CaSR Others
    Tecalcet (R 568), an orally active calcimimetic compound, allosterically and positively modulates the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR). Tecalcet (R 568) increases the sensitivity to activation by extracellular Ca 2+ .
    Tecalcet
  • HY-P5422

    Calcium Channel Others
    Caloxin 3A1 is a biological active peptide. (This peptide belongs to caloxins, the extracellular plasma membrane (PM) Ca2+ pump inhibitors. Caloxin 3A1 inhibits plasma membrane calcium pumps (PMCAs) but not the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-pump. This peptide does not inhibit formation of the acylphosphate intermediate from ATP.)
    Caloxin 3A1
  • HY-W015954R

    Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (HY-W015954). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La 3+)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC50 of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases .
    (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard)
  • HY-D1641

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    5,5'-Dimethyl BAPTA tetrapotassium is a water-soluble, extracellular membrane metal chelator with relative selectivity for calcium ions .
    5,5'-Dimethyl BAPTA tetrapotassium
  • HY-169819

    Exosomes Calcium Channel CD28 Inflammation/Immunology
    Calcium influx inducer compound 634 is a calcium influx inducer. Calcium influx inducer compound 634 (10 µM) enhances the release of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (mBMDCs). Calcium influx inducer compound 634 (10 µM) also increases the levels of CD86 and CD80 on the surface of mBMDCs, an effect that can be blocked by the calcium release-activated calcium channel inhibitor YM-58483 (HY-100831) .
    Calcium influx inducer compound 634
  • HY-170424

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate potassium increases the extracellular Ca 2+ entry through upregulation of voltage-gated calcium channels .
    D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate potassium
  • HY-B0380S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Opioid Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel IRAK ERK JNK NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trimebutine-d5 fumarate is deuterium labeled Trimebutine fumarate. Trimebutine fumarate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine fumarate inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine fumarate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine fumarate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine fumarate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
    Trimebutine-d5 fumarate
  • HY-B0380AR

    Reference Standards Opioid Receptor Apoptosis Potassium Channel NF-κB Akt IRAK JNK Toll-like Receptor (TLR) ERK Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trimebutine maleate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimebutine maleate (HY-B0380A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
    Trimebutine maleate (Standard)
  • HY-N0565C

    MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline calcium is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline calcium is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline calcium also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline calcium induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline calcium also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline calcium has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline calcium
  • HY-P3565

    STX-b

    Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Sarafotoxin S6d (STX-b) is a polypeptide toxin isolated from the venom of the Israeli sand boa constrictor. Sarafotoxin S6d induces multiple electrocardiogram (ECG) changes including myocardial ischemia and hyperkalemia. Sarafotoxin S6d induces strong extracellular calcium-dependent vasoconstriction in rat aorta and exhibits positive inotropic effects in rat atria. Sarafotoxin S6d can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .
    Sarafotoxin S6d
  • HY-B0380S2

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Opioid Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel IRAK ERK JNK NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trimebutine hydrochloride. Trimebutine hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine hydrochloride inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine hydrochloride also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine hydrochloride also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine hydrochloride also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
    Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0380R

    Opioid Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel IRAK ERK JNK NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Reference Standards Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trimebutine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimebutine (HY-B0380). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimebutine is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
    Trimebutine (Standard)
  • HY-W008923R

    Reference Standards MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline monohydrate (HY-W008923). Doxycycline monohydrate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline monohydrate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline monohydrate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline monohydrate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline monohydrate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline monohydrate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-182543

    CaSR Others
    NPS-467 is a calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) activator and stereospecific agent with only its R-enantiomer active. NPS-467 increases the sensitivity of the CaR to activation by extracellular calcium. NPS-467 stimulates stanniocalcin (STC) secretion in trout and induces inhibition of gill calcium transport in trout. NPS-467 has no effect on serum calcitonin levels in trout .
    NPS-467
  • HY-N7395B

    cADPR diammonium

    Calcium Channel TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Cyclic ADP-ribose diammonium (cADPR diammonium) is a potent second messenger for calcium mobilization that is synthesized from NAD + by an ADP-ribosyl cyclase. Cyclic ADP-ribose diammonium increases cytosolic calcium mainly by Ryanodine receptor-mediated release from endoplasmic reticulum and also by extracellular influx through the opening of TRPM2 channels .
    Cyclic ADP-​ribose diammonium
  • HY-181755

    NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    Phenylaminojuglone AJ-2 is a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor that interacts with soluble guanylate cyclase, β-adrenergic receptor, CaV1.2 calcium channel, KV channel and KCa channel. Phenylaminojuglone AJ-2 blocks extracellular Ca 2+ influx, regulates the activity of the NO?sGC?cGMP signaling pathway, and inhibits pharmacologic and electromechanical contractions of smooth muscle. Phenylaminojuglone AJ-2 is applicable to studies related to intestinal spasm .
    Phenylaminojuglone AJ-2
  • HY-110391

    VUF 2274

    CCR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    BX-513 is a highly potent and selective CCR1 antagonist. BX-513 effectively inhibits the binding of radiolabeled MIP-1α and RANTES to CCR1, with Ki values of 40 nM and 60 nM, respectively. BX-513 suppresses MIP-1α-induced extracellular acidification, MIP-1α- and RANTES-induced intracellular calcium mobilization, as well as MIP-1α- and RANTES-induced migration of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. BX-513 can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis .
    BX-513
  • HY-P992365

    CCR Cancer
    HFB101110 is a human-derived inhibitor and Treg depleter that specifically targets CCR8. It does not bind to the homologous CCR4 receptor and is mainly used in research on solid tumors, renal cell carcinoma and colorectal cancer. HFB101110 blocks hCCL1 binding by interacting with the N-terminal extracellular domain of hCCR8, thereby inhibiting hCCL1-induced calcium influx, chemotaxis and downstream signaling pathways. Meanwhile, HFB101110 can mediate ADCC effects to specifically deplete CCR8-positive cells, including intratumoral Tregs. HFB101110 exhibits favorable anti-tumor activity and pharmacokinetic properties .
    HFB101110
  • HY-P992349

    CD20 Apoptosis Cancer
    DXL625 is an autophilic CD20-targeting agent. DXL625 triggers downstream apoptosis signaling pathways dependent on intact lipid rafts and extracellular Ca 2+. DXL625 induces caspase-mediated apoptosis in cancer cells and selectively targets cells in the actively proliferative S phase. DXL625 mediates complement-dependent cytotoxicity in cancer cells and primary B lymphocytes. DXL625 can be used in research related to Burkitt's lymphoma and B-cell lymphoma .
    DXL625
  • HY-N0565AG

    Apoptosis MMP Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline hydrochloride GMP is Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (HY-N0565A) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline (hydrochloride)
  • HY-118817

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel JNK ERK p38 MAPK Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Evariquinone is an anthraquinone compound isolated from the endophytic fungus Colletotrichum sp. JS-0367 of mulberry. Evariquinone possesses direct antioxidant activity. It inhibits excessive phosphorylation of the JNK, ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling pathways by suppressing ROS and Ca 2+, thereby reducing neuronal apoptosis. Evariquinone can be used to study glutamate excitotoxicity-related neurological disorders (such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemia, etc.) .
    Evariquinone

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