1. Vías de señalización
  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
    Epigenetics
  3. HDAC
  4. HDAC4 Isoform

HDAC4

HDAC4 is a class IIa histone deacetylase that acts as a signal-dependent transcriptional regulator linking extracellular cues to chromatin remodeling, gene expression, and cell differentiation[1][2]. Mechanistically, class IIa HDACs, including HDAC4, shuttle between nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments through post-translational modification, and this localization controls their transcriptional functions[3]. In liver, HDAC4, HDAC5, and HDAC7 respond to glucagon by entering the nucleus, associating with gluconeogenic promoters, recruiting HDAC3, activating FOXO transcription factors, and increasing blood-glucose-related gene expression[4]. In skeletal muscle, class II HDAC proteins repress MEF2 activity and suppress slow-twitch oxidative myofiber formation, while MEF2 activation promotes endurance-associated fiber programs[5]. In pancreatic endocrine models, HDAC4, HDAC5, and HDAC9 regulate β-cell and δ-cell lineage control, and class IIa HDAC inhibition with MC1568 amplifies endocrine β- and δ-cells[6]. Compared with related isoforms, HDAC4 belongs to the HDAC4/5/7/9 class IIa subgroup, which shares MEF2-related transcriptional partners but shows distinct disease-linked regulatory roles[7]. For experimental applications, LBH589 confined HDAC4 to the cytoplasm, prolonged γ-H2AX foci after irradiation, and sensitized non-small cell lung cancer models to radiation-induced DNA double-strand breaks[8]. Selective inhibitor design also identified LMK235 as showing nanomolar inhibition of HDAC4 and HDAC5, unlike vorinostat and TSA, which inhibited these isoforms in the higher micromolar range[9].

References:

HDAC4 Produits associés (68):

Cat. No. Nom du produit Effet Pureté
  • HY-175030
    TNI-97
    Inhibitor
    TNI-97 is a selective and orally active HDAC6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.2 nM. TNI-97 potently inhibited TNBC cell MDA-MB-453 growth and clonogenicity. TNI-97 induces PANoptosis including apoptosis, necroptosis and pyroptosis in MDA-MB-453 cells. TNI-97 shows antitumor activity in the mice carrying the MDA-MB-453 xenograft or carrying murine-derived TNBC cell allografts. TNI-97 can be used for the study of triple-negative breast cancer.
  • HY-147934
    HDAC8-IN-3
    Inhibitor
    HDAC8-IN-3 (compound P19) is a potent HDAC8 inhibitor with IC50 value of 9.3 μM and produces thermal stabilization. HDAC8-IN-3 has cytotoxicity and induces apoptosis in leukemic cell lines.
  • HY-146159
    PI3K/HDAC-IN-2
    Inhibitor
    PI3K/HDAC-IN-2 is a potent dual PI3K/HDAC inhibitor with IC50s of 226 nM, 279 nM, 467 nM, 29 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ, PI3Kδ, respectively, and IC50s of 1.3 nM, 3.4 nM, 972 nM, 17 nM, 12 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDC4, HDAC6, HDAC8, respectively. PI3K/HDAC-IN-2 exhibits PI3Kδ and class I and IIb HDAC selectivity. PI3K/HDAC-IN-2 has remarkable anticancer effects.
  • HY-169400
    HDACs/EZH2-IN-1
    Inhibitor
    HDACs/EZH2-IN-1 (Compound 22a) is a HDACs/EZH2 inhibitor (EZH2 Y641N inhibition rate at 50 nM: 98%), with selective inhibition against HDAC1 and HDAC6 (IC50: 0.23 μM and 0.07 μM, respectively). HDACs/EZH2-IN-1 exerts a antiproliferative effect on diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells harboring an EZH2 mutation and on various acute myeloid leukemia cells. HDACs/EZH2-IN-1 has the ability to induce cell differentiation and Apoptosis.
  • HY-150595
    HDAC6-IN-10
    Inhibitor
    HDAC6-IN-10 is a highly selective HDAC6 inhibitor with the IC50 of 0.73 nM. HDAC6-IN-10 has 144~10941-fold selectivity over other HDAC isoforms. HDAC6-IN-10 shows anti-proliferative activities against multiple myeloma cells.
  • HY-152226
    MC2590
    Inhibitor 98.71%
    MC2590 is a potent pyridine-containing histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. MC2590 is a inhibitor of HDAC1-3, -6, -8, and -10 (class I/IIb-selective inhibitor) with IC50s of 0.015 μM-0.156 μM. MC2590 also inhibits HDAC isoforms HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC7, HDAC9, HDAC11 with IC50s of 1.35 μM-3.98 μM. MC2625 induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and modulates pro- and anti-apoptotic microRNAs towards apoptosis induction.
  • HY-179227
    HDAC6 ligand-7
    Inhibitor
    HDAC6 ligand-7 (Compound 16a) is a positron emission tomography (PET) tracer for the deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) enzyme with a Kd value of 1.66 nM. HDAC6 ligand-7 exhibits excellent HDAC6 inhibitory activity, with IC50 values of 2.7 and 3.7 nM for hHDAC6 and mHDAC6, respectively, and has high selectivity for HDAC1/4/7/8. HDAC6 ligand-7 after being radioactively labeled with fluorine-18, [¹⁸F]HDAC6 ligand-7 shows varying degrees of radioactive uptake in PET, which can reflect the specific binding to HDAC6. HDAC6 ligand-7 can be used for the study of HDAC6 imaging.
  • HY-124946
    C1A
    Inhibitor
    C1A is a class I/II HDACs and sirtuin inhibitor with an IC50 of 479 nM for HDAC6. C1A induces sustained acetylation of HDAC6 substrates, α-tubulin and HSP90. C1A shows srtong anticancer effcts, and induces apoptosis in cancer cells.
  • HY-152225
    MC2625
    Inhibitor
    MC2625 is a potent pyridine-containing histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. MC2625 show selective HDAC3 and HDAC6 inhibition with IC50s of 80 nM and 11 nM. MC2625 increases acetyl-H3 and acetyl-tubulin levels and inhibits cancer stem cells (CSCs) growth by apoptosis induction.
  • HY-180214
    HDAC6-IN-69
    Inhibitor
    HDAC6-IN-69 is a brain-penetrant and highly selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.0 nM. HDAC6-IN-69 shows >176-fold against other HDAC isoforms. HDAC6-IN-69 engages the target in neuronal cells by dose-dependently upregulating acetylated α-tubulin in virto. HDAC6-IN-69 has neuroprotective effect and can be used for ischemic stroke research .
  • HY-176868
    Rodin-C
    Inhibitor
    Rodin-C is a selective HDAC inhibitor with IC50s of 0.059, 0.18   and 5.39 μM for HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC11, respectively, over HDAC3-10. Rodin-C significantly inhibits the HDAC-CoREST complex with low hematological toxicity. Rodin-C can be used for neurologic disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease research.
  • HY-183560
    HDAC6-IN-82
    Inhibitor
    HDAC6-IN-82 is a selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.9 nM against HDAC6. HDAC6-IN-82 inhibits HDAC1 (112 nM), HDAC2 (737 nM), HDAC3 (623 nM), HDAC8 (1140 nM), HDAC10 (91.4 nM) and HDAC11 (219 nM). HDAC6-IN-82 reduces cancer cell viability, induces cell cycle arrest, triggers apoptosis, and increases the acetylation levels of H3K9 and α-tubulin. HDAC6-IN-82 can be used in cancer-related research such as leukemia.
  • HY-172159
    FF2039
    Inhibitor
    FF2039 (compound 1j) is a specific HDAC1, HDAC6, and HDAC isoforms of class I, IIa and IIb PROTAC degrader. FF2039 demonstrates s significant antiproliferative activity against both hematological and solid cancer cell lines, driven by cell cycle arrest and Apoptosis induction. FF2039 inhibits HDAC isoform of HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC4 and HDAC6 with IC50s of 1.03, 2.15, 12.4 and 0.053 μM, respectively. FF2039 shows antiproliferative activity against different tumor entities of MM.1S, MDA-MB-231 and U-87MG with EC50s of 2.8, 28 and 30 μM, respectively. (Pink: PRMT5 ligand (HY-168864); Blue: E3 ligase ligand HY-W957284); Black: linker (HY-W881439); E3+linker (HY-172185 )).
  • HY-150503
    KH-259
    Inhibitor
    KH-259 (compound 1) is a potent, selective and CNS-penetrant HDAC6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.26 μM. KH-259 has antidepressant effects in mice through the inhibition of HDAC6 in the brain. KH-259 can be used for neurodegenerative diseases research.
  • HY-174302
    PIM-1/HDAC-IN-2
    Inhibitor
    PIM-1/HDAC-IN-2 is a robust PIM/HDAC inhibitor (IC50 = 0.11 μM in MV4-11cells), which exerts a synergistic antiproliferative effect through a dual mechanism of inhibiting PIM1 kinase and selectively inhibiting HDAC6. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-2 induces cell apoptosis. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-2 remarkably induces the cleavage of PARP, thereby initiating the arrest of the cell cycle in G1 phase and a reduction in S phase. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-2 demonstrates significant anticancer efficacyin the MV4-11 xenograft model without notable toxicity[1].
  • HY-151263
    G4/HDAC-IN-1
    Inhibitor
    G4/HDAC-IN-1 (compound a6) is a G4/HDAC dual-targeting compound. G4/HDAC-IN-1 inhibits intracellular HDAC activity with an IC50 value of 1.1 μM, and induces G4 formation. G4/HDAC-IN-1 inhibits TNBC proliferation and tumor growth in TNBC xenograft model. G4/HDAC-IN-1 can be used for the research of cancer.
  • HY-178022
    HDAC6-IN-63
    Inhibitor
    HDAC6-IN-63 (Compound 7) is an orally active HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 145  nM. HDAC6-IN-63 inhibits the expression of Sp1 and RAD51, thereby inducing Caspase-dependent apoptosis. HDAC6-IN-63 has antitumor activity and sensitizes Etoposide (HY-13629) and Gemcitabine (HY-17026), promoting synergistic death of NSCLC cells through the inhibition of homologous recombination and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathways involved in DNA DSB repair. HDAC6-IN-63 can be used for chemotherapy of cancers like NSCLC research.
  • HY-162630
    HDAC6-IN-44
    Inhibitor
    HDAC6-IN-44 (compound H10) is a selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 8.97 nM. HDAC6-IN-44 can inhibit the idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) phenotype and exhibits antifibrotic activity. Additionally, HDAC6-IN-44 reduces fibrogenesis in a bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis mouse model and demonstrates good metabolic stability. HDAC6-IN-44 holds promise for research in the field of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
  • HY-149283
    JAK/HDAC-IN-2
    Inhibitor
    JAK/HDAC-IN-2 is a potent 2-amino-4-phenylaminopyrimidine JAK/HDAC dual-target inhibitor. JAK/HDAC-IN-2 potently inhibits HDAC3/6 and JAK1/2 at nanomolar levels. JAK/HDAC-IN-2 has proapoptotic activity and inhibits histone deacetylation and STAT3 phosphorylation. JAK/HDAC-IN-2 presents remarkable antiproliferative activity in both hematological malignancies and solid cancers.
  • HY-143233
    PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1
    Inhibitor
    PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 (compound 4d) is a PIM-1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 343.87 nM. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 has strong inhibitory activity and selectivity against HDAC 1 and HDAC 6, with IC50 values of 63.65 and 62.39 nM, respectively. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 exhibits apoptosis inducing potential in MCF-7 cell lines. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 shows pre-G1 apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase.
Cat. No. Nom du produit / Synonyms Application Reactivity