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albino rats

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

24

Inhibitors & Agonists

3

Biochemical Assay Reagents

3

Peptides

6

Natural
Products

1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. 상품명 Target 연구분야 Chemical Structure
  • HY-D1005A6

    PEG-PPG-PEG, 2200 (Average)

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poloxamer 124 L44 is a block polymer of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene and a hydrophobic surfactant. Poloxamer 124 L44 causes eye irritation and exhibits oral toxicity in albino rats with an LD50 of 5 g/kg. Poloxamer 124 L44 has reversible adverse effects on triglyceride and cholesterol transport in the lymphatic system of rats. Poloxamer 124 L44 can form thermoreversible hydrogels and is used as a food additive and as a drug delivery vehicle in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and tissue engineering[1][2][3].
    Poloxamer 124 (L44)
  • HY-B1172
    Lactulose
    1 Publications Verification

    4-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-fructose

    Bacterial Interleukin Related DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Lactulose is an orally active galactose-fructose disaccharide. Lactulose suppresses upregulation of TNF-α and IL-6. Lactulose decreases the degree of DNA damage. Lactulose exhibits many of the properties of other oligosaccharides, including increasing the numbers of Bifidobacteria in feces. Lactulose restores the structure and composition of the intestinal microbiota, mitigates inflammation, and suppresses inflammatory tumorigenesis in mice with colitis-associated cancer. Lactulose can be used in the research of constipation .
    Lactulose
  • HY-B2209B
    Hydroxocobalamin acetate
    3 Publications Verification

    Vitamin B12a acetate

    NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Hydroxocobalamin acetate is an injectable natural vitamin B12. Hydroxocobalamin acetate binds to NO. Hydroxocobalamin acetate detoxifies Cyanide and NaSH. Hydroxocobalamin acetate reduces hypotension. Hydroxocobalamin acetate is used in research related to vitamin B12 deficiency, including pernicious anemia .
    Hydroxocobalamin acetate
  • HY-B0921
    Succinylsulfathiazole
    1 Publications Verification

    Succinylsulphathiazole

    Antibiotic Bacterial Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) mTOR Infection
    Succinylsulfathiazole (Succinylsulphathiazole) is a long-acting sulfonamide antibiotic with localized gut-specific antibacterial activity and is orally active. Succinylsulfathiazole inhibits bacterial folate synthesis, reduces coliform counts, suppresses intestinal bacterial growth and vitamin biosynthesis, and depletes gut folate-producing bacteria. Succinylsulfathiazole modulates hepatic mTOR signaling, diminishes cecal fermentation, decreases hepatic folate levels and total folate excretion, elevates nitrogen excretion and reduces the fermentability of certain dietary fibers. Succinylsulfathiazole induces folate deficiency and triggers biotin- and folate-related nutritional deficiency symptoms in rats and C57BL/6 mice .
    Succinylsulfathiazole
  • HY-115584

    Environmental Pollutants Parasite Infection
    Lufenuron is an orally active lipophilic benzoylurea insecticide and a chitin synthesis inhibitor that can used for flea and fish lice control. Lufenuron inhibits moulting of arthropods. Lufenuron induces reproductive toxicity, genotoxic effects and oxidative stresses in pregnant albino rats and their fetuses .
    Lufenuron
  • HY-105174A

    JAK FAK Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    BPC 157 acetate is an orally active peptide. BPC 157 acetate exhibits multiple activities such as promoting wound healing, tendon healing, neuroprotection, and gastrointestinal protection. BPC 157 acetate can be used in the research of tendon injury, burn, gastric ulcer, and neurological diseases .
    BPC 157 acetate
  • HY-B1206
    Neostigmine (methyl sulfate)
    1 Publications Verification

    Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection Neurological Disease
    Neostigmine methyl sulfate is an AchE inhibitor. Neostigmine methyl sulfate increases endogenous acetylcholine levels, mediates antinociceptive effects, and alleviates heat-induced pain. Neostigmine methyl sulfate can be used in studies related to postoperative pain and sepsis .
    Neostigmine (methyl sulfate)
  • HY-W013762

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Tributyl citrate is a low-toxicity and orally active citrate ester with no genotoxicity or skin sensitizing activity. Tributyl citrate also acts as a plasticizer, solvent, FDA-approved indirect food additive, and topical anesthetic, among other uses. Tributyl citrate induces a needle-prick insensitivity response that lasts for more than 2 hours, and a 5% suspension of it temporarily eliminates the corneal reflex in rabbits. Tributyl citrate causes no significant systemic toxicity in rats and cats at most tested doses, and only may cause growth retardation and gastrointestinal reactions such as diarrhea and nausea at high doses or with repeated oral administration .
    Tributyl citrate
  • HY-75625

    4-Methoxysalicylic Acid

    Monocarboxylate Transporter Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is an orally active inhibitor of MCT-1 and MCT-4, as well as a plant biomarker. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid can be isolated from roots. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid induces Apoptosis and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid exhibits anticancer activity against breast cancer. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid normalizes lactic acid levels. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid neutralizes viper venom and attenuates its lethal, hemorrhagic, coagulant and anticoagulant activities in male albino mice. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid possesses antihyperlipidemic, antidiabetic and hepatoprotective activities .
    2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid
  • HY-W088011B

    Sodium hydroxyacetate, 98%

    Lactate Dehydrogenase Aminotransferases (Transaminases) Endocrinology
    Sodium glycolate, 98% (Sodium hydroxyacetate, 98%) is an orally active, versatile organic salt . Sodium glycolate, 98% acts as an enzyme activity regulator that increases the activities of glycolate oxidase (GAO) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), while reducing the activity of glycolate dehydrogenase (GAD). Sodium glycolate, 98% induces oxalate biosynthesis and causes hyperoxaluria in rats. Sodium glycolate, 98% reduces urinary calcium excretion in male albino rats. Sodium glycolate, 98% can be used in studies related to calcium oxalate urolithiasis and hyperoxaluria .
    Sodium glycolate, 98%
  • HY-125539

    Antibiotic Phosphatase Fungal Infection
    Roridin E is a glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) inhibitor and antibiotic, and is a metabolic byproduct of Roridin A (HY-N9599). Roridin E induces significant oxidative stress, characterized by depletion of glutathione in vivo, induction of hepatic lipid peroxidation, and inhibition of renal superoxide dismutase activity. Roridin E reduces blood glucose levels in rats, but exhibits acute toxicity (which is enhanced when co-administered with linoleic acid (HY-N0729)) and causes hepatotoxicity in male albino mice. Roridin E induces a decrease in total blood protein and increases in the levels of total lipids, γ-glutamyltransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and 5'-nucleotidase. Roridin E can be isolated from molds, and possesses cytostatic and antifungal activities similar to those of Verrucarin A (HY-107426) and Roridin A. Roridin E exhibits in vivo activity in rodents and is commonly used in hepatotoxicity-related studies .
    Roridin E
  • HY-B2015

    Environmental Pollutants Insecticide Parasite Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection
    Carbosulfan is an orally active AChE inhibitor that hydrolyzes to Carbofuran in organisms to exert insecticidal effects. Carbosulfan exhibits broad-spectrum insecticidal activity, and it also induces severe oxidative stress by enhancing lipid peroxidation and impairing the antioxidant defense system. Carbosulfan causes reproductive toxicity in male rats and developmental disorders in their offspring. Carbosulfan shows persistence in paddy field environments and potential hazards to non-target organisms, and it is commonly used in studies related to reproductive toxicity and environmental risk assessment .
    Carbosulfan
  • HY-W276164

    Sodium stearyl sulfate

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Sodium octadecyl sulfate (Sodium stearyl sulfate) is a long-chain alkyl sodium sulfate that functions as an emulsifier, crosslinking agent, and regulator. Sodium octadecyl sulfate has high safety, with a LD50 greater than 3.00 Gm./Kg for both intraperitoneal injection in mice and oral administration in rats. Sodium octadecyl sulfate enhances continuous contraction of the gastrocnemius muscle in frogs and boosts intestinal smooth muscle activity in albino rats. However, Sodium octadecyl sulfate exerts no significant effect on isolated tortoise myocardium and does not alter the conduction function of frog sciatic nerves. Sodium octadecyl sulfate can also be used to coat the surface of starch aggregates, promote crosslinking and increase aggregate size through hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions, and further form a coexistent B-V type crystalline structure with acid-hydrolyzed gelatinized starch, thereby effectively modifying the structure and surface properties of high-starch systems .
    Sodium octadecyl sulfate
  • HY-101230

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    ICI 174864 is a selective and brain-penetrant δ-opioid receptor antagonist with Ke values of 22.0 nM to 30.6 nM at δ-opioid receptor in mouse vas deferens. ICI 174864 selectively blocks biological effects mediated by the δ-opioid receptor agonist DPDPE (HY-P1334) after central administration. ICI 174864 reverses hypotension in rats with endotoxic shock and inhibits acetic acid-induced writhing in mice. ICI 174864 can be used for the research of opioid receptor subtypes, endotoxic hypotension and analgesic pathways .
    ICI 174864
  • HY-150550

    COX Inflammation/Immunology
    COX-2-IN-26 is a potent, selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 10.61, 0.067, 1.96 µM for COX-1, COX-2, 15-LOX, respectively. COX-2-IN-26 shows anti-inflammatory activity. COX-2-IN-26 shows gastrointestinal safety profile .
    COX-2-IN-26
  • HY-148456

    Drug Derivative Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-inflammatory agent 34 (Compound IVf) is an orally active anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent .
    Anti-inflammatory agent 34
  • HY-146704

    Epoxide Hydrolase COX Cardiovascular Disease
    COX-2/sEH-IN-1 (Compound 9c) is an orally active, dual COX-2 and sEH (soluble epoxide hydrolase) inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.24 µM and 0.40 nM against COX-2 and sEH, respectively. COX-2/sEH-IN-1 shows improved anti-inflammatory activity and highly reduced cardiovascular risks .
    COX-2/sEH-IN-1
  • HY-114833

    (Rac)-Bunolol; dl-Bunolol

    Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Bunolol ((Rac)-Bunolol) is a β-adrenergic receptor blocker. Bunolol antagonizes the β-receptor agonist activity induced by Isoproterenol (HY-B0468) and Dichloroisoproterenol. Bunolol reduces the heart rate and mean blood pressure of anesthetized dogs. Bunolol decreases spontaneous motor activity and Amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in rats, potentiates Pentobarbital-induced hypnosis in mice, and protects rats from extensor tonic convulsions induced by maximal electroshock .
    Bunolol
  • HY-175991S

    Sodium stearyl sulfate sulfate-d37

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Sodium octadecyl sulfate-d37 (Sodium stearyl sulfate-d37) is the deuterium labeled Sodium octadecyl sulfate (HY-W276164). Sodium octadecyl sulfate (Sodium stearyl sulfate) is a long-chain alkyl sodium sulfate that functions as an emulsifier, crosslinking agent, and regulator. Sodium octadecyl sulfate has high safety, with a LD50 greater than 3.00 Gm./Kg for both intraperitoneal injection in mice and oral administration in rats. Sodium octadecyl sulfate enhances continuous contraction of the gastrocnemius muscle in frogs and boosts intestinal smooth muscle activity in albino rats. However, Sodium octadecyl sulfate exerts no significant effect on isolated tortoise myocardium and does not alter the conduction function of frog sciatic nerves. Sodium octadecyl sulfate can also be used to coat the surface of starch aggregates, promote crosslinking and increase aggregate size through hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions, and further form a coexistent B-V type crystalline structure with acid-hydrolyzed gelatinized starch, thereby effectively modifying the structure and surface properties of high-starch systems .
    Sodium octadecyl sulfate-d37
  • HY-181235

    COX Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    COX-2/Aromatase-IN-1 is a potent dual inhibitor of COX-2 and aromatase. COX-2/Aromatase-IN-1 can simultaneously inhibit COX-2 and aromatase, significantly suppress inflammation and induce proliferation inhibition of breast cancer cells. COX-2/Aromatase-IN-1 exerts anti-breast cancer and anti-inflammatory effects in the MCF-7 breast cancer cell and carrageenan-induced rat paw edema model. COX-2/Aromatase-IN-1 can be used for the study of inflammation and breast cancer .
    COX-2/Aromatase-IN-1
  • HY-W982689

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Fluindarol is a phenylindandione derivative and an orally active anticoagulant. Fluindarol acts as a toxicant that induces organ and tissue haemorrhages and liver parenchymal necrosis in rats. Fluindarol exhibits acute and cumulative preclinical toxicity in rats, rabbits, and dogs, with higher toxicity in female rats than male rats. Fluindarol lacks analgesic action, produces only minor blood pressure effects, and does not alter circulation, respiration, CNS, or cardiac activity. Fluindarol is considered too toxic for clinical use based on preclinical data .
    Fluindarol
  • HY-N18387

    Drug Isomer Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    trans-Psoralenoside is the trans isomer of Psoralenoside (HY-N7503). trans-Psoralenoside is present in the aerial parts of Ficus palmata. trans-Psoralenoside can be used in studies of liver diseases, kidney diseases and peptic ulcers .
    trans-Psoralenoside
  • HY-W715812

    Fungal Apoptosis Caspase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MDM-2/p53 SOD Bcl-2 Family PERK JNK p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Infection Endocrinology Cancer
    Bromuconazole is a triazole fungicide with oral efficacy and blood-brain barrier permeability . Bromuconazole protects crops from various fungal contaminations. Bromuconazole exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA synthesis in cancer cells, and triggers cytoskeletal structural disorder, genotoxic damage, apoptotic (apoptosis) cell death, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Bromuconazole activates caspase-3, induces excessive production of ROS, p53 and Bax, lipid peroxidation, increased activities of SOD and CAT, and downregulates Bcl-2. By upregulating p-ERK1/2 and p-JNK, Bromuconazole disrupts the MAPK signaling pathway, impairs the cellular stress response of human trophoblast cells and endometrial cells, and damages the implantation process . Bromuconazole is applicable to research related to glioma, colon cancer, reproductive injury (implantation dysfunction), and cardiac dysfunction .
    Bromuconazole
  • HY-114341

    Kaempferol 5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Kaempferol 5-glucoside (Kaempferol 5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) is an orally active flavonol glycoside and immunomodulator. Kaempferol 5-glucoside is isolated from the aerial parts of Indigofera aspalathoides Vahl ex DC. Kaempferol 5-glucoside enhances delayed-type hypersensitivity in rats. Kaempferol 5-glucoside increases humoral antibody titers. Kaempferol 5-glucoside is used for the research of autoimmune diseases .
    Kaempferol 5-glucoside

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