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Pathways Recommended:	Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Results for "

bacterial cell wall synthesis

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Bacterial (71) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Antibiotic (52) Autophagy (3) Beta-lactamase (5) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Drug Metabolite (2) EAAT (5) Endogenous Metabolite (4) ERK (1) Glycosidase (1) Interleukin Related (7) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6) MEK (1) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) NF-κB (7) p38 MAPK (7) Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) (7) Phosphomannose Isomerase (PMI) (1) Raf (1) Ras (1) Reference Standards (12) TNF Receptor (7)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (3) Cardiovascular Disease (7) Infection (72) Inflammation/Immunology (4) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (5)

By Targets:

Bacterial (71)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (1)

Antibiotic (52)

Autophagy (3)

Beta-lactamase (5)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (2)

Drug Metabolite (2)

EAAT (5)

Endogenous Metabolite (4)

ERK (1)

Glycosidase (1)

Interleukin Related (7)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6)

MEK (1)

Na+/K+ ATPase (1)

NF-κB (7)

p38 MAPK (7)

Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) (7)

Phosphomannose Isomerase (PMI) (1)

Raf (1)

Ras (1)

Reference Standards (12)

TNF Receptor (7)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (3)

Cardiovascular Disease (7)

Infection (72)

Inflammation/Immunology (4)

Metabolic Disease (2)

Neurological Disease (5)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Programmed Cell Death 4 (PDCD4) Itk TOPK NAMPT ALCAM/CD166 GDNF Receptor BCL6 Tim3 VISTA BMI1

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-17362

Vancomycin hydrochloride 90+ Cited Publications	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic for the treatment of *bacterial* infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Vancomycin also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis.

HY-B1190

Cefadroxil 5 Publications Verification BL-S 578	Bacterial Antibiotic EAAT	Infection Neurological Disease
Cefadroxil is an orally active broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefadroxil inhibits *bacterial* cell wall synthesis and enhances the expression of glutamate transporter-1. Cefadroxil is dependent on the intestinal peptide transporter PepT1 for small intestinal absorption. Cefadroxil has inhibitory and bactericidal activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and has analgesic effects on neuropathic pain .

HY-N6670

Cefotetan	Antibiotic Raf ERK Ras MEK Bacterial	Infection
Cefotetan is a binding agent that targets human Raf1 kinase inhibitor protein (hRKIP). Cefotetan binds to hRKIP, reduces the binding space between hRKIP and Raf1 kinase, relieves hRKIP's inhibition of the Ras/Raf1/MEK/ERK signaling pathway, and enhances ERK phosphorylation. Cefotetan can be used to study diseases associated with dysregulated Ras/Raf1/MEK/ERK signaling pathways. Cefotetan is also a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that disrupts cell wall synthesis by binding to bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). It is used to study bacterial infections such as bone, skin, urinary tract, and lower respiratory tract .

HY-B1325

Cefuroxime axetil	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Cefuroxime axetil is an orally effective broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs, such as PBP3 and PBP1). Cefuroxime axetil inhibits cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial lysis and death, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.12-4 mg/L for non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi). Cefuroxime axetil is hydrolyzed by esterase to the active ingredient Cefuroxime (HY-B1256A) after oral absorption. Topical administration of Cefuroxime via bioadhesive nanoparticles (BNPs) can prolong the drug's retention time in the middle ear (≥7 days). Cefuroxime axetil can be used in the study of otitis media (especially NTHi infection). Cefuroxime axetil can achieve precise antibacterial effects through oral or topical nano-delivery systems, reducing systemic exposure and the risk of antibiotic resistance .

HY-126387

Moenomycin complex	Bacterial Antibiotic Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)	Infection
Moenomycin complex is a class of antibacterial agents and PBP inhibitors, with K_d values ranging from 94 nM to 1690 nM against various bacterial PBPs. Moenomycin complex inhibits bacterial growth by blocking the transglycosylase activity of class A penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). Moenomycin complex is used in the research of bacterial infections .

HY-131150

Ristomycin sulfate	Antibiotic Bacterial	Cardiovascular Disease Infection
Ristomycin sulfate is an antibacterial antibiotic and platelet aggregation inducer. Ristomycin sulfate interacts with the D-alanyl-D-alanine terminus of bacterial cell wall precursors to regulate bacterial cell wall synthesis. Ristomycin sulfate induces platelet aggregation in vitro and inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria. Ristomycin sulfate serves as an in vitro diagnostic compound for detecting von Willebrand factor activity. Ristomycin sulfate is applicable to research related to von Willebrand disease and Bernard-Soulier syndrome .

HY-P5712

Gramicidin S 1 Publications Verification Gramicidin soviet	Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase	Infection
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC₅₀s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg ²⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca ²⁺-ATPase, respectively .

HY-B1824

Cefpirome sulfate 1 Publications Verification HR-810 sulfate	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Cefpirome (HR-810) sulfate is a cephalosporin antibiotic that can cross cell membranes and the blood-brain barrier. Cefpirome sulfate binds to penicillin-binding proteins with high affinity, thereby inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cefpirome sulfate exhibits bactericidal and growth-inhibitory activities against Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, and susceptible anaerobic bacteria (including some β-lactamase-producing strains) .

HY-N7102

Ceftiofur 4 Publications Verification	Antibiotic Bacterial NF-κB p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Infection
Ceftiofur is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .

HY-B0898

Ceftiofur sodium 4 Publications Verification sodium ceftiofur	Antibiotic Bacterial NF-κB p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Infection
Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .

HY-B1924

Norvancomycin monohydrochloride 1 Publications Verification N-Demethylvancomycin monohydrochloride; NVCM monohydrochloride	Bacterial	Infection
Norvancomycin hydrochloride is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor targeting peptidoglycan precursors of Gram-positive bacteria and cannot pass the blood-brain barrier. Norvancomycin hydrochloride can competitively bind to peptidoglycan precursors, irreversibly inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis, and exert antibacterial activity. Norvancomycin hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of Gram-positive bacterial infections, especially infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE). Norvancomycin hydrochloride can also be incorporated into the bionic calcium phosphate coating of titanium implants to enhance antibacterial activity and inhibit postoperative orthopedic infections .

HY-B1275

Cephalothin sodium 3 Publications Verification Cefalotin sodium	Beta-lactamase Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Cephalothin (Cephalotin) sodium is a semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic and beta-lactam antibiotic. Cephalothin inhibits class C β-lactamase AmpC, with an K_i of 0.32 µM. Cephalothin sodium binds to penicillin-binding proteins, interfering with the cross-linking of peptidoglycan in the cell wall and thus hindering the normal synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. Cephalothin sodium shows antibacterial activity against a variety of bacteria. Cephalothin sodium can be used in hematological and nephrotoxicity studies .

HY-B1275A

Cephalothin 3 Publications Verification Cephalotin	Beta-lactamase Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cardiovascular Disease
Cephalothin (Cephalotin) is a semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic and beta-lactam antibiotic. Cephalothin inhibits class C β-lactamase AmpC, with an K_i of 0.32 µM. Cephalothin binds to penicillin-binding proteins, interfering with the cross-linking of peptidoglycan in the cell wall and thus hindering the normal synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. Cephalothin shows antibacterial activity against a variety of bacteria. Cephalothin can be used in hematological and nephrotoxicity studies .

HY-19750

TBA-7371 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial	Infection
TBA-7371 is an orally active and non-covalent inhibitor of Decaprenylphosphoryl-β-D-ribose oxidase (DprE1) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC=0.64 μg/mL). TBA-7371 can block the synthesis of arabinose in the bacterial cell wall, resulting in cell wall structural defects, thereby exerting an anti-tuberculosis effect. TBA-7371 can be used in the research of anti-tuberculosis drugs and has a synergistic bactericidal effect with Bedaquiline (HY-14881) and other drugs .

HY-W013549

6-Aminopenicillanic acid 6-APA	Drug Metabolite Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
6-Aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) is a parent amine, an important precursor for the synthesis of β-lactam antibiotics and an antibacterial agent. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid interferes with cell wall synthesis during bacterial division in a manner similar to penicillin. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid has antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid is mainly used in the study of Penicillin-associated immune responses .

HY-N7101

Cefpodoxime Proxetil U-76,252; CS-807	Bacterial Antibiotic Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)	Infection
Cefpodoxime Proxetil is an orally active broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin with potent antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria including staphylococci, streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pnuemoniae, Citrobacter spp, and Proteus spp. Cefpodoxime Proxetil binds to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs), which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Cefpodoxime Proxetil can be used against skin structure infections, acute otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases .

HY-B1596

Ceftizoxime 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Ceftizoxime is a *bacterial* inhibitor which acts by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis and inhibiting cross-linking of the peptidoglycan.

HY-17362R

Vancomycin hydrochloride (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Vancomycin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vancomycin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic for the treatment of *bacterial* infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Vancomycin also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis.

HY-B0671S

Vancomycin-d12 TFA	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Antibiotic Autophagy Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Vancomycin-d₁₂ TFA is a deuterium labeled Vancomycin (HY-B0671). Vancomycin is an antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Vancomycin also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis .

HY-B1190A

Cefadroxil hydrate 5 Publications Verification BL-S 578 hydrate	Bacterial Antibiotic EAAT	Infection Neurological Disease
Cefadroxil hydrate is an orally active broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefadroxil hydrate inhibits *bacterial* cell wall synthesis and enhances the expression of glutamate transporter-1. Cefadroxil hydrate is dependent on the intestinal peptide transporter PepT1 for small intestinal absorption. Cefadroxil hydrate has inhibitory and bactericidal activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and has analgesic effects on neuropathic pain .

HY-158766

3-sucCA 3-Succinylated cholic acid	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
3-sucCA is an orally available bacterial bile acid that exerts anti-MASH effects by promoting the growth of Akkermansia muciniphila. By remodeling the intestinal microbiota and promoting the growth of Akkermansia, 3-sucCA can improve intestinal barrier damage and reduce chronic low-level inflammation, thereby alleviating the progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). 3-sucCA accelerates the synthesis of cell wall peptidoglycan and has in vivo efficacy in the mouse MAFL-MASH model. 3-sucCA levels are low in the MAFLD model and are mainly used in the study of MASH .

HY-B1128A

Cefamandole sodium Cephamandole sodium	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Cefamandole (Cephamandole) sodium is a semi-synthetic second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Cefamandole sodium is resistant to hydrolysis by β-lactamases produced by some Gram-negative bacteria. Cefamandole sodium kills Gram-positive cocci and various Gram-negative bacilli mainly by inhibiting cell wall synthesis, but it is inactive against Pseudomonas, Proteus vulgaris and Providencia stuartii, and its efficacy is affected by inoculum size. The plasma elimination half-life of Cefamandole sodium in rats is only 0.4 h, it is mainly excreted in urine in biologically active form, and it hardly penetrates the non-inflamed blood-brain barrier. Cefamandole sodium is widely used in studies related to bacterial infections .

HY-B1596A

Ceftizoxime sodium 1 Publications Verification SKF-88373	Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Ceftizoxime sodium (SKF-88373) is third generation cephalosporin effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It binds penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and inhibits the bacterial cell wall synthesis.

HY-107833

A40926	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
A40926 is a glycopeptide antibiotic that targets the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan precursor D-alanyl-D-alanine (D-Ala-D-Ala). A40926 irreversibly inhibits cell wall synthesis by competitively binding to this target, and has high bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria (such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, with MIC=0.06-2 μg/mL, and is also effective against penicillin-resistant strains. A40926 blocks peptidoglycan cross-linking, destroys cell wall integrity, and causes bacterial lysis and death. A40926 has a fat-soluble fatty acid structure, which can increase serum concentrations and prolong the duration of action (e.g., the terminal half-life in rats is 61.22 h) .

HY-P10281

RW3	Bacterial	Infection Cardiovascular Disease
RW3 (MP196) is a small cationic antimicrobial hexapeptide. RW3 targets the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane and inhibits cellular respiration and cell wall synthesis. RW3 exhibits high bioactivity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis 168 (MIC of 2 µg/mL). RW3 causes shrinking of murine erythrocytes. RW3 can be used in antimicrobial and antifungal research .

HY-B0026

Ceftiofur hydrochloride 4 Publications Verification	Antibiotic Bacterial NF-κB p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Infection
Ceftiofur hydrochloride is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur hydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur hydrochloride also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .

HY-B0898R

Ceftiofur sodium (Standard) sodium ceftiofur (Standard)	Reference Standards Antibiotic Bacterial NF-κB p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Infection
Ceftiofur sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .

HY-B1190R

Cefadroxil (Standard) BL-S 578 (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Antibiotic EAAT	Infection Neurological Disease
Cefadroxil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefadroxil (HY-B1190). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefadroxil is an orally active broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefadroxil inhibits *bacterial* cell wall synthesis and enhances the expression of glutamate transporter-1. Cefadroxil is dependent on the intestinal peptide transporter PepT1 for small intestinal absorption. Cefadroxil has inhibitory and bactericidal activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and has analgesic effects on neuropathic pain .

HY-P10027

Clovibactin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Clovibactin is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .

HY-P10027A

Clovibactin TFA	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Clovibactin TFA is the TFA salt form of Clovibactin (HY-P10027). Clovibactin TFA is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .

HY-N11102

Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose dTDP-L-Rhamnose	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial	Infection
Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose (dTDP-L-Rhamnose) is a key activated nucleotide sugar in bacteria, with a K_D value of 13 μM for Listeria monocytogenes RmlT. Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose acts as a high-energy donor for L-Rhamnose (HY-N1420), and is specifically used for the synthesis of bacterial cell wall polysaccharides, capsules and virulence factors .

HY-B1824R

Cefpirome sulfate (Standard) HR-810 sulfate (Standard)	Reference Standards Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Cefpirome (HR-810) sulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefpirome sulfate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefpirome sulfate is a cephalosporin antibiotic that can cross cell membranes and the blood-brain barrier. Cefpirome sulfate binds to penicillin-binding proteins with high affinity, thereby inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cefpirome sulfate exhibits bactericidal and growth-inhibitory activities against Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, and susceptible anaerobic bacteria (including some β-lactamase-producing strains).

HY-U00380

Tigemonam	Antibiotic Beta-lactamase Bacterial	Infection
Tigemonam is an orally active monobactam antibiotic with a K_i of 0.86 μM against Enterobacter cloacae P99 β-lactamase and 50.8 μM against Escherichia coli TEM-1 β-lactamase. Tigemonam binds to penicillin-binding proteins 1a, 3, and 4, inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, and exhibits bactericidal activity against aerobic gram-negative bacteria including Enterobacteriaceae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Tigemonam resists hydrolysis by multiple β-lactamase enzymes, reduces bacterial load in systemic, pyelonephritic, lung, and thigh muscle infections in rodents, and shows minimal difference between minimum inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations. Tigemonam can be used for the research of gram-negative bacterial infections, acute pyelonephritis, lung infection, and thigh muscle infection .

HY-B1128

Cefamandole Cephamandole	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Cefamandole (Cephamandole) is a semi-synthetic second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Cefamandole is resistant to hydrolysis by β-lactamases produced by some Gram-negative bacteria. Cefamandole kills Gram-positive cocci and various Gram-negative bacilli mainly by inhibiting cell wall synthesis, but it is inactive against Pseudomonas, Proteus vulgaris and Providencia stuartii, and its efficacy is affected by inoculum size. The plasma elimination half-life of Cefamandole in rats is only 0.4 h, it is mainly excreted in urine in biologically active form, and it hardly penetrates the non-inflamed blood-brain barrier. Cefamandole is widely used in studies related to bacterial infections .

HY-130337

Teicoplanin A2-2	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Teicoplanin A2-2 is a glycopeptide antibiotic. Teicoplanin A2-2 exhibits antibacterial activity, particularly against coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS). Teicoplanin A2-2 inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by competitively binding to the terminal D-Ala-D-Ala peptide bonds in the cell wall synthesis process, leading to bacterial death. Teicoplanin A2-2 can be used for research into bacterial resistance mechanisms and the development of new antibiotics .

HY-B0898S

Ceftiofur-d3 sodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Antibiotic Bacterial NF-κB p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Infection
Ceftiofur-d₃ sodium is deuterium labeled Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .

HY-W012267

2-Bromo-2'-methoxyacetophenone 2-Bromo-1-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethanone	Bacterial	Infection
2-Bromo-2'-methoxyacetophenone is an irreversible inhibitor for MurA, that inhibits MurA in E. coli with an IC₅₀ of 0.38 μM. 2-Bromo-2'-methoxyacetophenone can be used in antibacterial research for blocking bacterial cell wall synthesis .

HY-19428A

Ranbezolid hydrochloride RBx-7644	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cardiovascular Disease
Ranbezolid (RBx7644 free base) is an orally active, oxazolidinone antibiotic against Gram-positive and Gram-negative anaerobes including Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Bacteroides fragilis. Ranbezolid can inhibit the 50s ribosomal subunit with an IC₅₀ of 17 μM for bacterial ribosomes. Ranbezolid interferes cell wall and lipid synthesis. Ranbezolid can rapidly kill bacteria, significantly reduce bacterial load, and has better cardiovascular safety. Ranbezolid can be used for the study of antibiotics for anaerobic bacteria .

HY-19428

Ranbezolid RBx7644 free base	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cardiovascular Disease
Ranbezolid (RBx7644 free base) is an orally active, oxazolidinone antibiotic against Gram-positive and Gram-negative anaerobes including Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Bacteroides fragilis. Ranbezolid can inhibit the 50s ribosomal subunit with an IC₅₀ of 17 μM for bacterial ribosomes. Ranbezolid interferes cell wall and lipid synthesis. Ranbezolid can rapidly kill bacteria, significantly reduce bacterial load, and has better cardiovascular safety. Ranbezolid can be used for the study of antibiotics for anaerobic bacteria .

HY-N11102A

Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose disodium dTDP-L-Rhamnose disodium	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial	Infection
Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose (dTDP-L-Rhamnose) disodium is a key activated nucleotide sugar in bacteria, with a K_D value of 13 μM for Listeria monocytogenes RmlT. Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose disodium acts as a high-energy donor for L-Rhamnose (HY-N1420), and is specifically used for the synthesis of bacterial cell wall polysaccharides, capsules and virulence factors .

HY-W013549R

6-Aminopenicillanic acid (Standard) 6-APA (Standard)	Drug Metabolite Reference Standards Bacterial	Infection
6-Aminopenicillanic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Aminopenicillanic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) is a parent amine, an important precursor for the synthesis of β-lactam antibiotics and an antibacterial agent. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid interferes with cell wall synthesis during bacterial division in a manner similar to penicillin. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid has antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid is mainly used in the study of Penicillin-associated immune responses.

HY-172264

XT17	Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
XT17 is an anthrone compound with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. It exerts its antibacterial effect by disrupting the cell wall and inhibiting DNA synthesis. XT17 exhibits weak hemolytic activity, low cytotoxicity against mammalian cell lines, and a low frequency of drug resistance. Meanwhile, XT17 shows in vivo efficacy in a mouse corneal infection model induced by Staphylococcus aureus or Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Further docking studies have confirmed that XT17 can form a stable complex with bacterial gyrase. XT17 can be used in the research of the anti - infection field .

HY-B1190S

Cefadroxil-d4 hydrate BL-S 578-d4 hydrate	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial Antibiotic EAAT	Infection Neurological Disease
Cefadroxil-d₄ (hydrate) is the deuterium labeled Cefadroxil hydrate (HY-B1190A). Cefadroxil hydrate is an orally active broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefadroxil hydrate inhibits *bacterial* cell wall synthesis and enhances the expression of glutamate transporter-1. Cefadroxil hydrate is dependent on the intestinal peptide transporter PepT1 for small intestinal absorption. Cefadroxil hydrate has inhibitory and bactericidal activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and has analgesic effects on neuropathic pain .

HY-166113

Undecaprenyl-mpda monophosphate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Undecaprenyl-mpda monophosphate is an ester compounds that closely related to bacterial cell wall synthesis .

HY-21745

MurA-IN-4	Bacterial	Infection
MurA-IN-4 has antibacterial activity and is a MurA inhibitor that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis .

HY-149089

Antibacterial agent 138	Bacterial	Infection
Antibacterial agent 138 has excellent antibacterial activity to multi-drug resistant bacteria. Antibacterial agent 138 inhibits bacterial protein synthesis but bacterial cell walls .

HY-B0276A

Ethionamide hydrochloride 2-Ethylthioisonicotinamide hydrochloride	Bacterial	Infection
Ethionamide hydrochloride (2-Ethylthioisonicotinamide hydrochloride) is an antituberculosis drug with mycobacterial activity. Ethionamide hydrochloride interferes with the bacterial cell wall synthesis process by inhibiting the synthesis of fatty acids in the bacterial cell wall. Ethionamide hydrochloride may have bacteriostatic or bactericidal effects, depending on the concentration of the drug at the site of infection and the susceptibility of the associated microorganisms. Ethionamide hydrochloride combines with NAD+ to form an adduct, thereby exerting its antibacterial effect .

HY-118797

Malioxamycin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Malioxamycin is an antibiotic that inhibits Gram-negative bacteria by inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis in bacterial cell walls and promoting the formation of spheroplasts .

HY-B1596R

Ceftizoxime (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Ceftizoxime (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftizoxime. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftizoxime is a *bacterial* inhibitor which acts by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis and inhibiting cross-linking of the peptidoglycan.

HY-105981

Cefempidone GR 50692; TA 5901	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Cefempidone (GR 50692) is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefempidone exerts antibacterial activity by inhibiting penicillin-binding proteins in bacterial cell wall synthesis .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L067

Antibiotics Library

752 compounds

Antibiotics are types of antimicrobial products used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. Antibiotics can kill or inhibit bacterial growth. Although the target of an antibiotic is bacteria, some antibiotics also attack fungi and protozoans. However, antibiotics rarely have an effect on viruses. The major mechanism underlying antibiotics is the inhibition or regulation of enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, nucleic acid metabolism and repair, protein synthesis, or disruption of membrane structure. Many of these cellular functions targeted by antibiotics are most active in multiplying cells. Since there is often overlap in these functions between prokaryotic bacterial cells and eukaryotic mammalian cells, it is not surprising that some antibiotics have also been found to be useful as anticancer agents.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 752 antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, etc. MCE Antibiotics Library is a useful tool for anti-bacterial or anti-cancer drugs discovery.

HY-L049

Antibacterial Compound Library

1,904 compounds

Antibacterial agents are a group of materials that fight against pathogenic bacteria. Thus, by killing or reducing the metabolic activity of bacteria, their pathogenic effect in the biological environments will be minimized. The most widely used antibacterial agents exert their effects on bacterial cell wall synthesis, protein synthesis, DNA replication and metabolic pathways. However, resistance to antimicrobial agents has become a major source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The main mechanisms of resistance are limiting uptake of a drug, modification of a drug target, inactivation of a drug, and active efflux of a drug. Therefore, it is an urgent need to develop new drugs targeted at resistant organisms.

MCE offers a unique collection of 1,904 compounds with validated antibacterial activities. MCE antibacterial compound library is an effective tool for drug repurposing screening, combination screening and biological investigation.

HY-L914

Serine/Threonine Focused Covalent Fragment Library

3,208 compounds

In the research of covalent inhibitors targeting serine and threonine, scientists have found that the nucleophilicity of these hydroxyl groups is significantly enhanced due to the influence of their surrounding environment. This results in higher activity during catalytic reactions. Aspirin, which targets the non-catalytic domain serine (Ser529 in human COX1) of cyclooxygenase, exerts its anti-inflammatory effect through covalent binding. β-lactam antibiotics, which targets the catalytic domain serine of penicillin-binding proteins, interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis.

Through careful selection, we constructed a structural filter containing over 110 electrophilic groups. By analyzing the electrophilic fragments selected by the structural filter, we removed any molecules with trivial or undesirable structural features. Ultimately, we obtained 3,300 fragment molecules which can target serine and threonine residues and can be used for fragment-based covalent drug discovery.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D1737

RADA

Fluorescent Dyes

RADA is a fluorescent D-amino acid (FDAA) with high photostability and thermostability, which emits yellow-to-orange fluorescence. RADA shows low outer membrane permeability in wild-type Gram-negative Escherichia coli, but it targets penicillin-binding proteins and L,D-transpeptidases, mimics the interaction between acyl acceptors and enzyme intermediates, and integrates into peptidoglycan during biosynthesis. As a peptidoglycan labeling reagent, RADA metabolically integrates into the nascent peptidoglycan of live bacterial cells, labels the peptidoglycan at the poles and lateral walls of mycobacteria, and enables visualization of peptidoglycan synthesis and remodeling processes. RADA serves as a non-specific stain for fixed cells, is non-toxic to bacterial cells, and its red-shifted excitation/emission spectra reduce phototoxicity. RADA also supports virtual pulse-chase labeling experiments and stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy for sub-diffraction-limited imaging of bacterial cell walls .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-17362

Vancomycin hydrochloride 90+ Cited Publications	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic for the treatment of *bacterial* infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Vancomycin also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis.

HY-P5712

Gramicidin S 1 Publications Verification Gramicidin soviet	Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase	Infection
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC₅₀s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg ²⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca ²⁺-ATPase, respectively .

HY-P10281

RW3	Bacterial	Infection Cardiovascular Disease
RW3 (MP196) is a small cationic antimicrobial hexapeptide. RW3 targets the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane and inhibits cellular respiration and cell wall synthesis. RW3 exhibits high bioactivity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis 168 (MIC of 2 µg/mL). RW3 causes shrinking of murine erythrocytes. RW3 can be used in antimicrobial and antifungal research .

HY-P10027

Clovibactin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Clovibactin is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .

HY-P10027A

Clovibactin TFA	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Clovibactin TFA is the TFA salt form of Clovibactin (HY-P10027). Clovibactin TFA is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P991273

MP196	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
MP196 is a cationic hexapeptide antibiotic targeting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, which exerts rapid bactericidal activity by disrupting membrane integrity, inhibiting cell respiration and cell wall synthesis. MP196 is promising for research of drug-resistant bacterial infections .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-17362

Vancomycin hydrochloride 90+ Cited Publications	Plant Cell Culture Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Phenols Polyphenols Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Source Classification Cancer	Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic
Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic for the treatment of *bacterial* infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Vancomycin also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis.

HY-131150

Ristomycin sulfate	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Antibacterial Disease Research Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Ristomycin sulfate is an antibacterial antibiotic and platelet aggregation inducer. Ristomycin sulfate interacts with the D-alanyl-D-alanine terminus of bacterial cell wall precursors to regulate bacterial cell wall synthesis. Ristomycin sulfate induces platelet aggregation in vitro and inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria. Ristomycin sulfate serves as an in vitro diagnostic compound for detecting von Willebrand factor activity. Ristomycin sulfate is applicable to research related to von Willebrand disease and Bernard-Soulier syndrome .

HY-W013549

6-Aminopenicillanic acid 6-APA	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Bacterial
6-Aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) is a parent amine, an important precursor for the synthesis of β-lactam antibiotics and an antibacterial agent. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid interferes with cell wall synthesis during bacterial division in a manner similar to penicillin. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid has antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid is mainly used in the study of Penicillin-associated immune responses .

HY-17362R

Vancomycin hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Plant Cell Culture Microorganisms Antibiotics Phenols Polyphenols Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic
Vancomycin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vancomycin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic for the treatment of *bacterial* infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Vancomycin also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis.

HY-N11102

Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose dTDP-L-Rhamnose	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Leguminosae Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial
Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose (dTDP-L-Rhamnose) is a key activated nucleotide sugar in bacteria, with a K_D value of 13 μM for Listeria monocytogenes RmlT. Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose acts as a high-energy donor for L-Rhamnose (HY-N1420), and is specifically used for the synthesis of bacterial cell wall polysaccharides, capsules and virulence factors .

HY-W013549R

6-Aminopenicillanic acid (Standard) 6-APA (Standard)	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Reference Standards Bacterial
6-Aminopenicillanic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Aminopenicillanic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) is a parent amine, an important precursor for the synthesis of β-lactam antibiotics and an antibacterial agent. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid interferes with cell wall synthesis during bacterial division in a manner similar to penicillin. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid has antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid is mainly used in the study of Penicillin-associated immune responses.

HY-118797

Malioxamycin	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Malioxamycin is an antibiotic that inhibits Gram-negative bacteria by inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis in bacterial cell walls and promoting the formation of spheroplasts .

HY-N14420

Parvodicin B2	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Parvodicin B2 is a glycopeptide antibiotic. Parvodicin B2 has inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus furfur, Staphylococcus hemolyticus and Enterococcus faecalis. Parvodicin B2 acts by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall .

HY-N14418

Parvodicin B1	Microorganisms Antibiotics Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Parvodicin B1 is a glycopeptide antibiotic. Parvodicin B1 has inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus furfur, Staphylococcus hemolyticus and Enterococcus faecalis. Parvodicin B1 acts by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall .

HY-180427

Viscosin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Cyclopeptides Source Classification	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
Viscosin is a cyclic lipopeptide compound produced by the Pseudomonas genus. Viscosin exerts its antibacterial effect through two mechanisms: membrane permeabilization and interference with cell wall synthesis. Viscosin shows significant antibacterial activity against various Gram-positive bacteria, but has no inhibitory effect on fungi. Viscosin can be used for the study of bacterial infections .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0671S

Vancomycin-d12 TFA
Vancomycin-d₁₂ TFA is a deuterium labeled Vancomycin (HY-B0671). Vancomycin is an antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria. Vancomycin also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis .

HY-B0898S

Ceftiofur-d3 sodium

Ceftiofur-d₃ sodium is deuterium labeled Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .

HY-B1190S

Cefadroxil-d4 hydrate

Cefadroxil-d₄ (hydrate) is the deuterium labeled Cefadroxil hydrate (HY-B1190A). Cefadroxil hydrate is an orally active broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefadroxil hydrate inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis and enhances the expression of glutamate transporter-1. Cefadroxil hydrate is dependent on the intestinal peptide transporter PepT1 for small intestinal absorption. Cefadroxil hydrate has inhibitory and bactericidal activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and has analgesic effects on neuropathic pain .

HY-N7101S1

Cefpodoxime Proxetil-d6

Cefpodoxime Proxetil-d₆ (U-76,252-d₆) is deuterium labeled Cefpodoxime Proxetil. Cefpodoxime proxetil is an orally administered broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin. Cefpodoxime proxetil has anti-bacterial activity. Cefpodoxime proxetil binds to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs) which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis .

HY-B1190S2

Cefadroxil-13C6

Cefadroxil- ¹³C₆ (BL-S 578- ¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Cefadroxil (HY-B1190). Cefadroxil is an orally active broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefadroxil inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis and enhances the expression of glutamate transporter-1. Cefadroxil is dependent on the intestinal peptide transporter PepT1 for small intestinal absorption. Cefadroxil has inhibitory and bactericidal activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and has analgesic effects on neuropathic pain .

HY-N7101S

Cefpodoxime proxetil-d7

Cefpodoxime proxetil-d7 (U-76-d7,252-d7; CS-807-d7) is the deuterium labeled Cefpodoxime Proxetil (HY-N7101). Cefpodoxime Proxetil is an orally active broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin with potent antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria including staphylococci, streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pnuemoniae, Citrobacter spp, and Proteus spp. Cefpodoxime Proxetil binds to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs), which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Cefpodoxime Proxetil can be used against skin structure infections, acute otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases .

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bacterial cell wall synthesis

Inhibitors & Agonists

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