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cardiac fibroblast

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

42

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1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

8

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2

Inhibitory Antibodies

7

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4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-116084
    Trimethylamine N-oxide
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 Drug Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
    Trimethylamine N-oxide
  • HY-17367
    Atazanavir
    Maximum Cited Publications
    13 Publications Verification

    BMS-232632

    		 HIV HIV Protease SARS-CoV Cytochrome P450 P-glycoprotein Endogenous Metabolite Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Infection Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Atazanavir (BMS-232632) is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor . Atazanavir is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL pro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM. Atazanavir inhibits cardiac fibrosis, hyperlipidemia and induces malignant glioma death .
    Atazanavir
  • HY-P990117
    Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human Osteopontin/SPP1 Antibody (MPIIIB10)

    		Integrin Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human Osteopontin/SPP1 Antibody (MPIIIB10) is a mouse-derived Osteopontin/SPP1 IgG1 κ type antibody inhibitor. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human Osteopontin/SPP1 Antibody (MPIIIB10) blocks Angiotensin II (HY-13948)-induced DNA synthesis and collagen gel contraction in cardiac fibroblasts. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human Osteopontin/SPP1 Antibody (MPIIIB10) significantly inhibits tumor growth in CT26 or MC38 tumors mice models .
    Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human Osteopontin/SPP1 Antibody (MPIIIB10)
  • HY-B0124
    Zonisamide
    3 Publications Verification

    AD 810; CI 912

    		 Carbonic Anhydrase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Zonisamide (AD 810) is an orally active carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, with Kis of 35.2 and 20.6 nM for hCA II and hCA V, respectively. Zonisamide exerts neuroprotective effects through anti-apoptosis and upregulating MnSOD levels. Zonisamide also increases the expression of Hrd1, thereby improving cardiac function in AAC rats. Zonisamide can be used in studies of seizure, parkinson’s disease and cardiac hypertrophy .
    Zonisamide
  • HY-108915
    Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
    Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate
  • HY-B1392
    Esmolol hydrochloride
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Caspase Apoptosis Aldose Reductase Neurokinin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Esmolol hydrochloride is an ultra-short-acting cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocker. Esmolol hydrochloride exerts its antiarrhythmic effect by activating Neurokinin 1 Receptor. Esmolol hydrochloride attenuates post resuscitation myocardial dysfunction. Esmolol hydrochloride improves diabetic wound healing by inhibiting aldose reductase and the production of advanced glycation end products and promoting fibroblast migration. Esmolol hydrochloride can be used to study cardiac diseases such as arrhythmias and diabetic foot ulcers .
    Esmolol hydrochloride
  • HY-116084S
    Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9
    1 Publications Verification

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9 is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
    Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9
  • HY-P10728
    B7-33

    		RXFP Receptor ERK Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    B7-33 is a single-chain relaxin mimetic and a selective relaxin receptor 1 (RXFP1) agonist. B7-33 phosphorylates ERK1/2 without inducing activation of the cAMP signaling pathway. B7-33 exhibits anti-fibrotic and cardioprotective activities. B7-33 can be used in the research of vascular diseases such as cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction and fibrosis .
    B7-33
  • HY-17367A
    Atazanavir sulfate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    13 Publications Verification

    BMS-232632 sulfate

    		 HIV HIV Protease SARS-CoV Cytochrome P450 P-glycoprotein Endogenous Metabolite Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Infection Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Atazanavir (BMS-232632) sulfate is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability. Atazanavir sulfate is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CL pro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM. Atazanavir sulfate inhibits cardiac fibrosis, hyperlipidemia and induces malignant glioma death .
    Atazanavir sulfate
  • HY-19408
    Pyr10
    3 Publications Verification

    		 TRP Channel Others
    Pyr10 is a pyrazole derivative and a selective TRP cation 3 (TRPC3) inhibitor. Pyr10 inhibits Ca 2+ influx in carbachol-stimulated TRPC3-transfected HEK293 cells with an IC50 of 0.72 μM (IC50 of 13.08 μM for store operated Ca 2+ entry in BRL-2H3 cells). Pyr10 has the ability to distinguish between receptor-operated TRPC3 and native stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1)/Orai1 channels .
    Pyr10
  • HY-113447
    11-Dehydrocorticosterone
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    11-Dehydrocorticosterone is a endogenous corticosteroid. 11-Dehydrocorticosterone can be a source of transcriptionally active glucocorticoid in cardiac myocytes and fibroblasts. 11-Dehydrocorticosterone can increase SGK mRNA expression in cardiac fibroblast .
    11-Dehydrocorticosterone
  • HY-168438
    ERBB agonist-1
    1 Publications Verification

    		 EGFR Akt ERK Cardiovascular Disease
    ERBB agonist-1 (Compound EF-1) is an agonist for ERBB4, that activates the ERBB4 signaling pathway by inducing dimerization of the ERBB4 receptor with an EC50 of 10.5 μM. ERBB agonist-1 induces phosphorylation of Akt and ERK1/2, reduces the collagen expression in cardiac fibroblasts, inhibits H2O2-induced cardiomyocyte death and Ang II (HY-13948)-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. ERBB agonist-1 prevents fibrosis and exhibits cardioprotective efficacy in mouse models .
    ERBB agonist-1
  • HY-P991219
    Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209)

    EnX209

    		 Interleukin Related ERK MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) (EnX209) is a human-derived IgG4, κ-type antibody inhibitor targeting IL11RA, with a KD of 6 nM. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) blocks the IL11RA signaling pathway, inhibits ERK-dependent activation, and reduces the activation level of ERK1/2. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) exerts a protective effect against fibrosis. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) is applicable to studies related to liver fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis and other related conditions. Recommended isotype control: Human IgG4 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003) .
    Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209)
  • HY-159834
    Progerinin

    SLC-D011

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Progerinin (SLC-D011) is an orally active progerin-lamin A binding inhibitor. Progerinin selectively binds to the C-terminal region of progerin, disrupting its interaction with lamin A and promoting progerin degradation while sparing wild-type lamin A, B, and C. Progerinin ameliorates nuclear deformation, increases H3K9me3 levels, and reduces progerin expression in HGPS patient-derived fibroblasts. Progerinin extends lifespan in Lmna G609G/G609G mice and Lmna G609G/+ mice, improves body weight, hair morphology, cardiac function, and histological phenotypes. Progerinin can be used for the study of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) .
    Progerinin
  • HY-151483
    TK-129

    		Wnt Histone Demethylase Cardiovascular Disease
    TK-129 is an orally active, low-toxicity, potent KDM5B inhibitor (with high affinity; IC50=44 nM). TK-129 exerts cardioprotective effects by inhibiting KDM5B and blocking the KDM5B-associated Wnt pathway. TK-129 reduces ang II-induced activation of cardiac fibroblasts in vitro and reduces isoprenaline-induced myocardial remodelling and fibrosis in vivo. TK-129 can be used in studies of cardiovascular disease .
    TK-129
  • HY-P3136
    TRV055

    TRV120055

    		 Angiotensin Receptor ERK Cardiovascular Disease
    TRV055 (TRV120055) is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV120055 induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. TRV055 activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. TRV055 induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. TRV055 can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses [1]
    TRV055
  • HY-120006A
    (rel)-AR234960
    1 Publications Verification

    		 ERK Cardiovascular Disease
    (rel)-AR234960 is a selective and competitive agonist of the G protein-coupled receptor MAS. (rel)-AR234960 binds to the MAS receptor to activate the downstream ERK1/2 signaling pathway, inducing the expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and its downstream collagen subtype genes (such as COL1A1, COL3A1). (rel)-AR234960 promotes collagen synthesis in cardiac fibroblasts through the MAS-ERK1/2-CTGF pathway and aggravates extracellular matrix remodeling. (rel)-AR234960's in vitro effect can be blocked by the MAS inverse agonist AR244555 and MEK1 inhibitor. (rel)-AR234960 regulates the expression of cardiac fibrosis-related genes and can be used in the study of heart failure .
    (rel)-AR234960
  • HY-108659
    NF340

    		P2Y Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    NF340 is a P2Y11 receptor inhibitor with a pIC50 of 7.3-7.7 against human P2Y11 receptor, and it exhibits high selectivity over other P2Y family receptors. NF340 binds to the ATP-binding amino acid residues of the P2Y11 receptor to inhibit its activity, block nociceptive activity, and reduce spinal dorsal horn P2Y11 receptor upregulation induced by spinal cord injury. NF340 attenuates the NFκB signaling pathway activated by IL-1β by decreasing IκBα phosphorylation, nuclear p65 accumulation and NFκB promoter activity. NF340 inhibits IL-1β-induced pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, reduces intracellular ROS and 4-HNE levels, and suppresses IL-1β-induced matrix metalloproteinase expression in primary fibroblast-like synoviocytes. NF340 inhibits ATP-induced elevation of intracellular calcium 2+ concentration and cell migration in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. NF340 is applicable to the research of neuropathic pain, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, inflammatory pain, rheumatoid arthritis and hepatocellular carcinoma .
    NF340
  • HY-P3136A
    TRV055 hydrochloride

    TRV120055 hydrochloride

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    TRV055 (TRV120055) hydrochloride is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV055 hydrochloride induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. RV055 hydrochloride activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. RV055 hydrochloride induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. RV055 hydrochloride can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses [1]
    TRV055 hydrochloride
  • HY-160113E
    Sodium phosphate buffer 0.1M, pH 8.0

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Sodium phosphate buffer 0.1M, pH 8.0 is an aqueous sodium phosphate buffer with a concentration of 0.1M and a pH value of 8.0. Sodium phosphate buffer 0.1M, pH 8.0 can be used for the preparation of hydrated micellar membranes, the construction of pH-sensitive nanocarriers, and the maintenance of stable environmental conditions for pH-cleavable PEG-Hz-PE micelles. Sodium phosphate buffer 0.1M, pH 8.0 can also serve as a universal solvent, reaction medium and eluent, and is widely applied in experimental processes such as antibody thiolation, nanoparticle purification and cross-linking reactions .
    Sodium phosphate buffer 0.1M, pH 8.0
  • HY-177083
    Faridoxorubicin

    AVA-6000

    		 FAP Cancer
    Faridoxorubicin (AVA-6000) is a prodrug targeting fibroblast activation protein α (FAPα). Faridoxorubicin releases active doxorubicin through FAPα-mediated cleavage, enhancing intratumoral drug exposure and reducing cardiac toxicity. Faridoxorubicin is promising for research of solid tumors (e.g., colorectal cancer liver metastasis) .
    Faridoxorubicin
  • HY-116084S1
    Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Trimethylamine-N-oxide- 13C3 is the 13C-labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
    Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3
  • HY-B0124A
    Zonisamide sodium

    AD 810 sodium; CI 912 sodium

    		 Carbonic Anhydrase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Zonisamide (AD 810) sodium is an orally active carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, with Kis of 35.2 and 20.6 nM for hCA II and hCA V, respectively. Zonisamide sodium exerts neuroprotective effects through anti-apoptosis and upregulating MnSOD levels. Zonisamide sodium also increases the expression of Hrd1, thereby improving cardiac function in AAC rats. Zonisamide sodium can be used in studies of seizure, parkinson’s disease and cardiac hypertrophy .
    Zonisamide sodium
  • HY-133019
    ATX inhibitor 5

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    ATX inhibitor 5 is a potent and orally active autotaxin (ATX) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 15.3 nM. ATX inhibitor 5 shows anti-hepatofibrosis effects and reduces CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis level prominently .
    ATX inhibitor 5
  • HY-179277
    MIPS3526

    		Adenosine Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    MIPS3526 is a potent and selective A2B adenosine receptor (A2BR) agonist with a pEC50 of 10.17 (EC50 of 58 pM). MIPS3526 shows highly receptor subtype selective versus the A1R, A2AR, and A3R. MIPS3526 ameliorates angiotensin II stimulating effects in both cardiac myocytes and fibroblasts. MIPS3526 can be used for the study of cardiovascular disease including heart failure where cardiac remodeling is a major driver .
    MIPS3526
  • HY-P10720
    C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat,mouse

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat, mouse is an activator of particulate guanylate cyclase B (pGC-B), which is highly expressed in endothelial cells, kidneys, and the heart. C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat, mouse can mediate a potent anti-fibrotic effect in human cardiac and renal fibroblasts by generating the second messenger cGMP .
    C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat,mouse
  • HY-P5452
    PKCd (8-17)

    		PKC Others
    PKCd (8-17) is a biological active peptide. (This peptide is derived from the V1 domain of protein kinase C (PKC)d. It inhibits phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-induced PKCd translocation and activation. Inhibition of PKCd reduces ischemia damage in cardiac and cerebral cells, induces proliferation of fibroblasts, and inhibits graft coronary artery disease in mice.)
    PKCd (8-17)
  • HY-P10320
    T3 Peptide

    Tumstatin (69-88), human

    		 PI3K Akt Cardiovascular Disease
    T3 Peptide is an active fragment of tumstatin. T3 Peptide binds integrin αvβ3/αvβ5, activates the PI3K/Akt/p70S6K signaling pathway, and thus stimulates the proliferation and migration of rat cardiac fibroblasts .
    T3 Peptide
  • HY-B1392A
    Esmolol

    		Adrenergic Receptor Caspase Apoptosis Aldose Reductase Neurokinin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Esmolol is an ultra-short-acting cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocker. Esmolol exerts its antiarrhythmic effect by activating Neurokinin 1 Receptor. Esmolol attenuates post resuscitation myocardial dysfunction. Esmolol improves diabetic wound healing by inhibiting aldose reductase and the production of advanced glycation end products and promoting fibroblast migration. Esmolol can be used to study cardiac diseases such as arrhythmias and diabetic foot ulcers .
    Esmolol
  • HY-A0114
    Moexiprilat

    RS 10029

    		 Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Cardiovascular Disease
    Moexiprilat is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50=2.1 nM) and an active metabolite of the prodrug Moexipril (HY-117281). It is formed from moexipril in vivo by side chain ester hydrolysis. Moexiprilat (10 nM) prevents the estrone- or angiotensin II-stimulated proliferation of primary neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts. It reduces mean arterial blood pressure and increases the levels of atrial natriuretic peptide, a marker of hypertension, in ovariectomized mice when administered at a dose of 50 mg/kg per day.
    Moexiprilat
  • HY-116084R
    Trimethylamine N-oxide (Standard)

    		Drug Metabolite NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Trimethylamine N-oxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimethylamine N-oxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
    Trimethylamine N-oxide (Standard)
  • HY-178191
    SGC stimulator 1

    		Guanylate Cyclase Autophagy AMPK TGF-β Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    sGC stimulator 1 is a carbonyl sulfide (COS)/H2S-donor hybrid soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) stimulator (EC50 = 496 nM). sGC stimulator 1 exhibits a well-characterized H2S-releasing property. sGC stimulator 1 reduces fibrosis in TGF-β1-treated cardiac fibroblasts by increasing cGMP and H2S levels. sGC stimulator 1 can exert anti-fibrotic effects by activating sGC and increasing H2S. sGC stimulator 1 can be used for the study of heart failure (HF) .
    SGC stimulator 1
  • HY-169026
    DCN1-IN-2

    		TGF-beta/Smad Cardiovascular Disease
    DCN1-IN-2 is a DCN1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.96 nM. DCN1-IN-2 can alleviate Ang II/TGFβ-induced activation of cardiac fibroblasts. DCN1-IN-2 can reduce ISO-induced cardiac fibrosis and remodeling in mice by selectively inhibiting cullin 3 .
    DCN1-IN-2
  • HY-B0124R
    Zonisamide (Standard)

    AD 810 (Standard); CI 912 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Carbonic Anhydrase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Zonisamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zonisamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zonisamide (AD 810) is an orally active carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, with Kis of 35.2 and 20.6 nM for hCA II and hCA V, respectively. Zonisamide exerts neuroprotective effects through anti-apoptosis and upregulating MnSOD levels. Zonisamide also increases the expression of Hrd1, thereby improving cardiac function in AAC rats. Zonisamide can be used in studies of seizure, parkinson’s disease and cardiac hypertrophy .
    Zonisamide (Standard)
  • HY-142694
    DCN1-UBC12-IN-2

    		E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Cardiovascular Disease
    DCN1-UBC12-IN-2 is a potent and specific DCN1-UBC12 inhibitor (IC50=9.55 nM). DCN1-UBC12-IN-2 could specifically target DCN1-UBC12 interaction and relieve Ang II-induced cardiac fibroblast activation .
    DCN1-UBC12-IN-2
  • HY-W722562
    Trimethylamine oxide-15N

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Trimethylamine oxide- 15N is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide (HY-116084). Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
    Trimethylamine oxide-15N
  • HY-108915R
    Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate (Standard)

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) TGF-beta/Smad Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Trimethylamine N-oxide (dihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimethylamine N-oxide (dihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
    Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate (Standard)
  • HY-B1392S
    Esmolol-d7 hydrochloride

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Esmolol-d7 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Esmolol hydrochloride (HY-B1392). Esmolol hydrochloride is an ultra-short-acting cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocker. Esmolol hydrochloride exerts its antiarrhythmic effect by activating Neurokinin 1 Receptoraldose reductase) and the production of advanced glycation end products and promoting fibroblast migration. Esmolol hydrochloride can be used to study cardiac diseases such as arrhythmias and diabetic foot ulcers .
    Esmolol-d7 hydrochloride
  • HY-B1392R
    Esmolol hydrochloride (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Esmolol hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Esmolol hydrochloride (HY-B1392).This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Esmolol hydrochloride is an ultra-short-acting cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocker. Esmolol hydrochloride exerts its antiarrhythmic effect by activating Neurokinin 1 Receptoraldose reductase and the production of advanced glycation end products and promoting fibroblast migration. Esmolol hydrochloride can be used to study cardiac diseases such as arrhythmias and diabetic foot ulcers .
    Esmolol hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-P11797
    EP9

    		Transmembrane Glycoprotein Cardiovascular Disease
    EP9 is a 7-amino acid peptide targeting CD63. EP9 binds specifically to the extracellular region of CD63, including a groove in the large extracellular loop (EC2) or the extracellular end of CD63’s central cavity, triggering endocytosis of decorated nanoemulsions/liposomes into cells. EP9 promotes cellular uptake of decorated nanoemulsions/liposomes into activated cardiac fibroblasts and epicardial stromal cells via caveolae and/or clathrin-coated pits. EP9 can be used for the research of myocardial infarction, cardiac fibrosis .
    EP9
  • HY-P11648
    SVVYGLR

    		Osteopontin Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    SVVYGLR is an osteopontin-derived peptide. SVVYGLR can promote the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblast-like cells and promote the production of type III collagen by cardiac fibroblasts. SVVYGLR can activate the adhesion, migration and tubule formation of endothelial cells in vitro. SVVYGLR promotes angiogenesis and wound healing and promotes the migration of dermal fibroblasts and keratinocytes. SVVYGLR can be used for research related to angiogenesis, dermal wounds and bone regeneration .
    SVVYGLR
  • HY-182392
    NFYi5

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Inflammation/Immunology
    NFYi5 is a nuclear transcription factor-Y (NF-Y) inhibitor. NFYi5 disrupts the binding of NF-Y to DNA, accelerates the ubiquitin-independent degradation of the NF-YA subunit, and reduces the transcriptional activity of NF-Y. As an antimitotic agent, NFYi5 decreases the mRNA levels of NF-Y target genes without affecting the expression of housekeeping genes, and inhibits cell proliferation. NFYi5 can be used in the research of tissue fibrosis .
    NFYi5

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