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chain degradation

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71

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2

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16

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1

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11

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8

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1

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0399
    L-Carnitine
    15+ Cited Publications

    (R)-Carnitine; Levocarnitine

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
    L-Carnitine
  • HY-132580
    Tofersen
    2 Publications Verification

    BIIB067; ISIS-SOD1Rx; ISIS 333611

    		 SOD Neurological Disease
    Tofersen (BIIB067) is an antisense oligonucleotide and SOD1 mRNA inhibitor with an IC50 of 320 pM. Tofersen mediates RNase H-dependent degradation of SOD1 mRNA to reduce SOD1 protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum. Tofersen downregulates cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain, amyloid-beta 1-40, amyloid-beta 1-42, neuropeptide Y, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1, neuropentraxins 1, 2, R, corticotropin-releasing hormone, IL-15, and serum neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain. Tofersen can be used for the research of superoxide dismutase 1-associated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis .
    Tofersen
  • HY-159648
    PF-07328948

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    PF-07328948 is an orally effective BDK (branch chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase) inhibitor, with IC50 of 110 nM. PF-07328948 acts as a BCKDH (branch chain ketoacid dehydrogenase) enzyme complex degrader to enhance BCAA (branch chain amino acid) catabolism. PF-07328948 improves metabolic and heart failure end points in rats .
    PF-07328948
  • HY-132580A
    Tofersen sodium
    2 Publications Verification

    BIIB067 sodium; ISIS-SOD1Rx sodium; ISIS 333611 sodium

    		 SOD Neurological Disease
    Tofersen (BIIB067) sodium is an antisense oligonucleotide and SOD1 mRNA inhibitor with an IC50 of 320 pM. Tofersen sodium mediates RNase H-dependent degradation of SOD1 mRNA to reduce SOD1 protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum. Tofersen sodium downregulates cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain, amyloid-beta 1-40, amyloid-beta 1-42, neuropeptide Y, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1, neuropentraxins 1, 2, R, corticotropin-releasing hormone, IL-15, and serum neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain. Tofersen sodium can be used for the research of superoxide dismutase 1-associated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis .
    Tofersen sodium
  • HY-B2246
    L-Carnitine hydrochloride
    15+ Cited Publications

    (R)-Carnitine hydrochloride; Levocarnitine hydrochloride

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
    L-Carnitine hydrochloride
  • HY-100932
    ML-9
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Myosin Cancer
    ML-9 is a selective and potent inhibitor of Akt kinase, inhibits myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) activity . ML-9 inhibits inhibits MLCK, PKA and PKC activity with Ki values of 4, 32 and 54 μM, respectively . ML-9 induces autophagy by stimulating autophagosome formation and inhibiting their degradation .
    ML-9
  • HY-126404
    Casein hydrolysate

    		Environmental Pollutants Interleukin Related Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Cardiovascular Disease
    Casein hydrolysate is an orally effective, multi-functional mixture of bioactive peptides, a hydrolysis product of casein (HY-125865), containing ACE inhibitors and immunomodulatory target regulators, among others. Casein hydrolysate releases short-chain bioactive peptides through enzymatic hydrolysis of casein, increasing cellular glutathione and catalase levels, enhancing ConA-induced IL-2 production, and exhibiting metal ion chelation, free radical scavenging, antibacterial, and mineral absorption-promoting effects. Casein hydrolysate lowers blood pressure by inhibiting angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and reducing bradykinin degradation .
    Casein hydrolysate
  • HY-129046C
    RNase B, Bovine Pancreas

    Ribonuclease B, Bovine Pancreas

    		 Endonuclease DNA/RNA Synthesis Endocrinology Cancer
    RNase A (Bovine pancreatic RNase) is a widely used Endonuclease in DNA purification by specifically hydrolyzing cytosine or uracil residues of RNA. RNase A degrades the RNA in the RNA/DNA duplex. RNase A catalyses the breakdown of 3',5'-phosphodiester linkages of single stranded RNA. RNase A family members in organisms are tightly involved in various physiological and pathological processes including cell growth and development, proliferation, differentiation and migration. Dysregulation of RNase A activity or expression level is closely related to pancreatic, ovarian, bladder and thyroid cancer. RNase A has tumor cell-killing ability. RNase B, Bovine Pancreas (Ribonuclease B, Bovine Pancreas) is the N-glycosylated form of RNase A. RNase B, Bovine Pancreas can promote the folding of polypeptide chains and play a role similar to molecular chaperones .
    RNase B, Bovine Pancreas
  • HY-B1027
    4-Nonylphenol polyethoxylate

    Nonoxynol; Nonoxinol

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    4-Nonylphenol polyethoxylate (Nonoxynol) is a non-ionic surfactant. 4-Nonylphenol polyethoxylate forms degradation products including 4-nonylphenol and short ethoxyl chain polyethoxylates. 4-Nonylphenol polyethoxylate generates degradation products that exhibit estrogenic activity, persist in aquatic environments, and bioaccumulate in the food chain .
    4-Nonylphenol polyethoxylate
  • HY-P2727
    Chondroitinase ABC
    2 Publications Verification

    ChABC

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) is an enzyme that degrades glycosaminoglycan side-chains of chondroitin sulfate (CS-GAG) from the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) core protein. Chondroitinase ABC facilitates reinnervation by degrading CS-GAGs around motoneurons. Chondroitinase ABC has the potential for the research of spinal injury .
    Chondroitinase ABC
  • HY-W099580
    Hexadecane

    n-Hexadecane; Cetane

    		 Environmental Pollutants Others
    Hexadecane (n-Hexadecane; Cetane) is a long-chain n-alkane, oil component, and model hydrophobic compound. Hexadecane acts as a substrate for microbial degradation.Hexadecane induces microbial biosurfactant and bioemulsifier synthesis .
    Hexadecane
  • HY-P2746
    Carboxypeptidase B, Porcine pancreas

    EC 3.4.2.2

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Carboxypeptidase B, Porcine pancreas (EC 3.4.2.2) is a peptide exonuclease that can specifically degrade peptide chains. Carboxypeptidase B is progressively degraded from the C-terminal to release free amino acids. Carboxypeptidase B hydrolyzes only peptide bonds with basic amino acids (such as arginine and lysine) as C-terminal residues .
    Carboxypeptidase B, Porcine pancreas
  • HY-W105518
    L-Carnitine tartrate
    15+ Cited Publications

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism [3] .
    L-Carnitine tartrate
  • HY-B1876
    Nicosulfuron

    		Environmental Pollutants Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) Others
    Nicosulfuron is efficient, harmless, antifungal and selective herbicide belonging to the sulfonylurea family. Nicosulfuron is also a photosynthetic system inhibitor and inhibits acetolactate synthase (ALS) enzyme activity. Nicosulfuron degradation by Plectosphaerella cucumerina AR1 is glucose concentration dependent in planktonic lifestyle. Nicosulfuron enhances the glycolysis pathway and tricarboxylic acid cycle to improve the adaptability of sweet maize. Nicosulfuron reduces the synthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), which is proming for maize cultivation .
    Nicosulfuron
  • HY-W008923
    Doxycycline monohydrate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    173 Publications Verification

    		 MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline monohydrate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline monohydrate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline monohydrate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline monohydrate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline monohydrate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline monohydrate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline monohydrate
  • HY-176747
    7-PPD

    DMPPD

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others
    7-PPD (DMPPD) is a rubber antioxidant that scavenges free radicals and inhibits the oxidative degradation of rubber chains. 7-PPD shows promise for research in tire manufacturing and rubber product processing .
    7-PPD
  • HY-148409
    MMRi62

    		Ferroptosis Apoptosis Autophagy MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    MMRi62, a ferroptosis inducer targeting MDM2-MDM4 (negative regulators of tumor suppressor p53). MMRi62 shows a P53-independent pro-apoptotic activity against pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells and induce autophagy. MMRi62 inducesferroptosis, resulting in a increase of reactive oxygen and lysosomal degradation of ferritin heavy chain (FTH1). MMRi62 also leads to proteasomal degradation of mutant p53, also inhibits orthotopic xenograft PDAC mouse model in vivo with high frequency mutation characteristics of KRAS and TP53.12 .
    MMRi62
  • HY-N15135
    Arabinoxylan (Medium viscosity)

    		Interleukin Related Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Fungal Metabolic Disease
    Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity is an orally active Dectin-1 splice variant modulator, glucose absorption inhibitor, and chyme viscosity enhancer. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity inhibits particulate β-glucan-induced Dectin-1A activation and mildly suppresses Dectin-1B activation. In human dendritic cells stimulated with particulate β-glucan, Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity reduces the production of IL-10 and TNF-α, and increases the production of IL-4 and IL-23. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity also supports antifungal immune responses without activating TLR2, TLR4 or TLR5, and does not induce cytokine production when used to stimulate human dendritic cells alone. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity increases small intestinal chyme viscosity, gets degraded in the large intestine to produce short-chain fatty acids, reduces glucose absorption and insulin response, and improves glucose homeostasis. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity supports microbial fermentation and the growth of beneficial microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract, prevents bile acid reabsorption, and delays starch digestion. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and metabolic syndrome .
    Arabinoxylan (Medium viscosity)
  • HY-E70201
    Carboxypeptidase B (MS grade)

    EC 3.4.2.2 (MS grade)

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Carboxypeptidase B (MS grade) is a peptide exonuclease that can specifically degrade peptide chains. Carboxypeptidase B (MS grade) is progressively degraded from the C-terminal to release free amino acids. Carboxypeptidase B (MS grade) hydrolyzes only peptide bonds with basic amino acids (such as arginine and lysine) as C-terminal residues .
    Carboxypeptidase B (MS grade)
  • HY-156193
    PF-07208254

    		PDHK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    PF-07208254 is a selective, orally active allosteric inhibitor of branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase (BDK) (IC50=110 nM, Ki=54 nM, KD=84 nM). PF-07208254 inhibits BDK-mediated BCKDH phosphorylation and enhances the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and branched-chain keto acids (BCKAs) by binding to the allosteric pocket of BDK, reducing BDK binding to BCKDH-E2 and promoting BDK degradation. PF-07208254 inhibits BDK activity in human skeletal muscle cells (IC50=540 nM) and has activity to improve cardiac function and metabolism. PF-07208254 can be used in the study of cardiometabolic diseases (e.g., heart failure, type 2 diabetes) .
    PF-07208254
  • HY-B2246S
    L-Carnitine-d9 chloride
    1 Publications Verification

    (R)-Carnitine-d9 chloride; Levocarnitine-d9 chloride

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    L-Carnitine-d9 (chloride)e is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine chloride. L-Carnitine chloride, a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine chloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine chloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine chloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
    L-Carnitine-d9 chloride
  • HY-B0399S
    L-Carnitine-d9
    1 Publications Verification

    (R)-Carnitine-d9; Levocarnitine-d9

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    L-Carnitine-d9 is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine. L-Carnitine (Levocarnitine) is an endogenous molecule involved in fatty acid metabolism, biosynthesized within the human body using amino acids: L-lysine and L-methionine, as substrates. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
    L-Carnitine-d9
  • HY-155157
    PF-07247685

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    PF-07247685 is a BCKDC kinase (BDK) inhibitor (EC50=2.2 nM). PF-07247685 stabilizes the interaction between BDK and BCKDH core subunit E2 and prevents phosphorylation of E1. While BDK mediates branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKDH) phosphorylation, and inhibition of BCKDH is involved in controlling the rate-limiting step of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) degradation. Impaired BCAA catabolism has been associated with several diseases, particularly cardiometabolic diseases, including heart failure (HF), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and obesity. PF-07247685 improved cardiometabolic endpoints and improves glucose tolerance in mice .
    PF-07247685
  • HY-108374
    4-Azidobutylamine

    		PROTAC Linkers Cancer
    4-Azidobutylamine is a PROTAC linker, which refers to the alkyl chain composition. 4-Azidobutylamine can be used in the synthesis of a series of PROTACs. PROTACs contain two different ligands connected by a linker; one is a ligand for an E3 ubiquitin ligase and the other is for the target protein. PROTACs exploit the intracellular ubiquitin-proteasome system to selectively degrade target proteins . 4-Azidobutylamine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
    4-Azidobutylamine
  • HY-W093282
    Epoxidized soya bean oil

    Soybean oil epoxide

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Epoxidized soya bean oil (ESBO) is a vegetable oil-derived organic compound used as a plasticizer and stabilizer in various applications. It is produced by epoxidation of soybean oil, which introduces epoxy groups into the fatty acid chains of the oil. ESBO is a viscous, pale yellow liquid that is soluble in many organic solvents, such as chloroform and ethanol, but insoluble in water. It is commonly used as a plasticizer in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products, including toys, food packaging materials and medical devices. In addition to its plasticizing properties, ESBO acts as an antioxidant and UV stabilizer, helping to prevent degradation and discoloration of PVC products over time. ESBOs have been investigated for their potential use in biodegradable plastics and as bio-based alternatives to traditional petroleum-derived plasticizers.
    Epoxidized soya bean oil
  • HY-W111692
    Sodium polyphosphate, crystal,+200 mesh, 96%

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Sodium polyphosphate, crystal,+200 mesh, 96% is an inorganic polyphosphate that also serves as a stabilizer, dispersant, chelating agent, and coacervate-forming agent. Sodium polyphosphate provides electrostatic stabilization for mineral and material suspensions, but its dispersing efficacy decreases under acidic pH, high temperature, high calcium concentration, or a combination of these conditions. Sodium polyphosphate can chelate alkaline earth metals, reduce solution pH, and alter the rate of pH decline at a divalent cation/phosphorus molar ratio of 0.18. Sodium polyphosphate forms coacervates with smaller divalent cations and precipitates with larger divalent cations, where the functional requirements of cations depend on polyphosphate concentration, average degree of polymerization, and cation type .
    Sodium polyphosphate, crystal,+200 mesh, 96%
  • HY-N0565S1
    Doxycycline-d3 (hyclate) (major)

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline-d3 hyclate (major) is the deuterium labeled Doxycycline hyclate (HY-N0565B). Doxycycline hyclate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hyclate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hyclate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hyclate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hyclate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hyclate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline-d3 (hyclate) (major)
  • HY-W099538
    Dilauryl thiodipropionate

    Dilauryl 3,3'-Thiodipropionate

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Dilauryl thiodipropionate (DLTDP), which is a sulfur-containing antioxidant commonly used to stabilize polymers and plastics against degradation caused by heat, oxygen, and UV light, acts to scavenge free radicals and others that may cause polymer chain scission and cross-linked active substances, in addition, DLTDP has been used as an additive to lubricants, oils and other industrial fluids to improve their oxidation stability, the long hydrocarbon chain in DLTDP makes it low volatility and compatible with many materials and Good compatibility with substrates.
    Dilauryl thiodipropionate
  • HY-B0399R
    L-Carnitine (Standard)

    (R)-Carnitine (Standard); Levocarnitine (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    L-Carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
    L-Carnitine (Standard)
  • HY-N0565AR
    Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (Standard)

    		Reference Standards MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline hydrochloride (HY-N0565A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-N0565R
    Doxycycline (Standard)

    		Reference Standards MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline (HY-N0565). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxycycline is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline (Standard)
  • HY-N0565BR
    Doxycycline hyclate (Standard)

    Doxycycline (hydrochloride hemiethanolate hemihydrate) (Standard); WC2031 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline hyclate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline hyclate (HY-N0565B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxycycline hyclate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hyclate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hyclate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hyclate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hyclate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hyclate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline hyclate (Standard)
  • HY-162650
    SL44

    		ClpP Cancer
    SL44 is an agonist for human caseinolytic protease P (HsClpP), with an EC50 of 1.30 μM. SL44 inhibits the proliferation of LM3 with an IC50 of 3.1 μM. SL44 induces apoptosis in HCC cells, through the degradation of respiratory chain complex subunits. SL44 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse models without obvious toxicity (LD50=400 mg/kg). SL44 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characters in rat models .
    SL44
  • HY-155556
    ZG36

    		ClpP Cancer
    ZG36 is a human Caseinolytic protease P (ClpP) agonist. ZG36 non-selectively degrades respiratory chain complexes and reduces mitochondrial DNA, ultimately leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and leukemic cell death. ZG36 also inhibits the development of acute myeloid leukemia in a xenograft mouse model .
    ZG36
  • HY-160841
    Biotin-16-dCTP

    		DNA Stain DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Biotin-16-dCTP is a biotinylated deoxycytidine triphosphate that serves as an important DNA labeling substrate. Biotin-16-dCTP can be enzymatically incorporated into the 3' end of DNA probes via terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase, forming a 1-3 nucleotide-long tail to achieve biotinylation of the probes. Biotin-16-dCTP enhances chemiluminescent detection of low-abundance targets such as specific tRNA isoacceptors through Northern blotting. Biotin-16-dCTP can also replace conventional dCTP to be integrated into single-stranded DNA generated by asymmetric polymerase chain reaction, which is applicable for bioconjugation or pull-down assays. Repeated freeze-thaw cycles of Biotin-16-dCTP should be avoided to prevent degradation of its function for probe biotinylation .
    Biotin-16-dCTP
  • HY-N0565AS
    Doxycycline-d3 (hydrochloride)

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline-d3 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Doxycycline hydrochloride (HY-N0565A). Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline-d3 (hydrochloride)
  • HY-N0565S3
    Doxycycline-13C,d3

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds MMP Parasite Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Akt PI3K Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Doxycycline- 13C,d3 is 13C and deuterium labeled Doxycycline (HY-N0565). Doxycycline is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
    Doxycycline-13C,d3
  • HY-P10714
    Ub4ix

    		Proteasome Apoptosis Deubiquitinase Cancer
    Ub4ix is a DUB/26S proteasome inhibitor. Ub4ix can protect K48-linked Ub chains from being chopped up by deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) and prevent the proteasomal degradation of Ub-tagged proteins. Ub4ix can reduce the viability of Hela cells and induce apoptosis, with an IC50 value of 1.6 μM .
    Ub4ix
  • HY-178749
    MS6076

    		ClpP Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Caspase PARP Cancer
    MS6076 is a mitochondrial protease ClpP agonist. MS6076 specifically activates the ClpP protease in the mitochondrial matrix, significantly disrupting mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain (ETC) function by accelerating the degradation of unfolded proteins. MS6076 exhibits potent cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cell lines. MS6076 induces cell apoptosis, increasing cleavage of caspase 3 and PARP. MS6076 can be used for the research of breast cancer .
    MS6076
  • HY-116037A
    trans-10-Heptadecenoic acid

    		Others Others
    trans-10-Heptadecenoic acid is a trans-fatty acid. trans-10-Heptadecenoic acid synthesizes polyhydroxy-chain alkanoates under the action of 2, 4-dienyl-CoA reductase and Delta3, Delta2-enyl-CoA isomerase. In the absence of 2, 4-dienyl-CoA reductase, trans-10-Heptadecenoic acid is degraded by enyl-CoA hydratase II of the multifunctional enzyme (MFE). trans-10-Heptadecenoic acid leads to massive intracellular carbon outflow through reductase dependent and direct MFE dependent pathways .
    trans-10-Heptadecenoic acid
  • HY-129968
    AM-Imidazole-PA-Boc

    		PROTAC Linkers Cancer
    AM-Imidazole-PA-Boc is an alkyl chain-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTAC IRAK4 degrader-1 (HY-129966) .
    AM-Imidazole-PA-Boc
  • HY-130621
    OTs-C6-OBn

    		PROTAC Linkers Cancer
    OTs-C6-OBn is an alkyl chain-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTAC SGK3 degrader-1 (HY-125878) .
    OTs-C6-OBn
  • HY-132580S
    Tofersen-d27

    BIIB067-d27; ISIS-SOD1Rx-d27; ISIS 333611-d27

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds SOD Neurological Disease
    Tofersen-d27 (BIIB067-d27) is the deuterium labeled Tofersen (HY-132580). Tofersen (BIIB067) is an antisense oligonucleotide and SOD1 mRNA inhibitor with an IC50 of 320 pM. Tofersen mediates RNase H-dependent degradation of SOD1 mRNA to reduce SOD1 protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum. Tofersen downregulates cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain, amyloid-beta 1-40, amyloid-beta 1-42, neuropeptide Y, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1, neuropentraxins 1, 2, R, corticotropin-releasing hormone, IL-15, and serum neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain. Tofersen can be used for the research of superoxide dismutase 1-associated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    Tofersen-d27
  • HY-100932A
    ML-9 Free Base

    		Myosin Cancer
    ML-9 (Free Base) is a selective and potent inhibitor of Akt kinase, inhibits myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) activity . ML-9 (Free Base) inhibits inhibits MLCK, PKA and PKC activity with Ki values of 4, 32 and 54 μM, respectively . ML-9 (Free Base) induces autophagy by stimulating autophagosome formation and inhibiting their degradation .
    ML-9 Free Base
  • HY-155156
    PF-07238025

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    PF-07238025 is a BCKDC kinase (BDK) inhibitor (EC50=19 nM). PF-07238025 stabilizes the interaction between BDK and BCKDH core subunit E2 and prevents phosphorylation of E1. While BDK mediates branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKDH) phosphorylation, and inhibition of BCKDH is involved in controlling the rate-limiting step of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) degradation. Impaired BCAA catabolism has been associated with several diseases, particularly cardiometabolic diseases, including heart failure (HF), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and obesity. PF-07238025 improved cardiometabolic endpoints and improves glucose tolerance in mice .
    PF-07238025
  • HY-B0399S2
    L-Carnitine-13C3

    (R)-Carnitine-13C3; Levocarnitine-13C3

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    L-Carnitine- 13C3 ((R)-Carnitine- 13C3) is the 13C--labeled L-Carnitine (HY-B0399). L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
    L-Carnitine-13C3
  • HY-W1048567E
    mPEG40000-SCM

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    mPEG40000-SCM is a high quality amine-reactive PEG product with a stable non-degradable functional group between the PEG polymer chain and the NHS ester .
    mPEG40000-SCM
  • HY-W1048567A
    mPEG2000-SCM

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    mPEG2000-SCM is a high quality amine-reactive PEG product with a stable non-degradable functional group between the PEG polymer chain and the NHS ester .
    mPEG2000-SCM
  • HY-W1048567H
    mPEG3400-SCM

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    mPEG3400-SCM is a high quality amine-reactive PEG product with a stable non-degradable functional group between the PEG polymer chain and the NHS ester .
    mPEG3400-SCM
  • HY-W591307
    P131

    		PROTAC Linkers Cancer
    P131 is a PROTAC molecule comprised of Pomalidomide-based cereblon ligand and IBT6A, linked by a PEG 3 chain. P131 can degrade both wild-type and C481S mutant BTK with nanomolar potencies.
    P131

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