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oxidative stress disruptor

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0488
    Vincristine sulfate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    74 Publications Verification

    Leurocristine sulfate; NSC-67574 sulfate; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine sulfate

    Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin Mitosis Cancer
    Vincristine (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) sulfate is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
    Vincristine sulfate
  • HY-N0488A
    Vincristine
    Maximum Cited Publications
    74 Publications Verification

    Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine

    Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin Mitosis Infection Cancer
    Vincristine (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
    Vincristine
  • HY-W011689
    6PPD
    1 Publications Verification

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others
    6PPD is a rubber antioxidant that scavenges ozone and forms nitro radicals. Exposure to 6PPD reduces the hatching rate, impairs spontaneous locomotor activity, shortens body length and causes malformations in zebrafish embryos. 6PPD also induces oxidative stress in zebrafish embryos .
    6PPD
  • HY-N7106
    Dimethyl phthalate
    1 Publications Verification

    DMP

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Dimethyl phthalate (DMP) can be used as a plasticizer to impart flexibility to rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin. Additionally, Dimethyl phthalate is an oral active endocrine disruptor that can cause ovarian dysfunction in mice. Dimethyl phthalate can also induce oxidative stress and apoptosis in cells, thereby affecting blood and red blood cell function in rats .
    Dimethyl phthalate
  • HY-B1162
    Sulisobenzone
    1 Publications Verification

    Benzophenone-4

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Sulisobenzone (Benzophenone-4) is a benzophenone-type UV filter. Sulisobenzone can act as a endocrine disrupting compound. Sulisobenzone disrupts energy metabolism, nucleotide synthesis, oxidative stress response, and endocrine function. Sulisobenzone thyroid hormone biosynthesis and induces oxidative stress .
    Sulisobenzone
  • HY-B1978

    Environmental Pollutants Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Androgen Receptor Infection
    Iprodione is an orally active diformimide fungicide. Iprodione can specifically cause oxidative damage by producing free radicals (ROS). Iprodione is also an antiandrogen agent that delays adolescent development in rats and reduces sexual behavior and reproductive ability in rats .
    Iprodione
  • HY-W229874

    E1/E2/E3 Enzyme NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SOD Cancer
    EN106 is a potent inhibitor of FEMIB. EN106 is a cysteine-reactive covalent ligand. EN106 disrupts recognition of the key reductive stress substrate of FEM1B, FNIP1. EN106 reduces oxidative stress and rescues high glucose-induced impaired angiogenesis in HUVECs .
    EN106
  • HY-W041608

    NF-κB Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylchloroisothiazolinone is a widely used fungicide and also an aquatic pollutant with pro-inflammatory activity and neurotoxicity. Methylchloroisothiazolinone induces the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6) by activating the NF-κB signaling pathway and upregulating TLR4 expression, thereby triggering allergic contact dermatitis. Methylchloroisothiazolinone reduces cholinesterase activity and exacerbates oxidative stress by impairing catalase activity and disrupting redox balance. Methylchloroisothiazolinone poses significant harm to Mediterranean mussels, reducing the viability of hemocytes and digestive gland cells, inhibiting immune phagocytic function, and disrupting osmoregulatory capacity. Methylchloroisothiazolinone is used in studies on allergic contact dermatitis and related immunotoxicity mechanisms .
    Methylchloroisothiazolinone
  • HY-21191

    PFBS

    Biochemical Assay Reagents PPAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) is a short-chain perfluoroalkyl substance and the main replacement for perfluorooctanesulfonic acid. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid induces fat accumulation in human HepG2 hepatoma cells. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid promotes lipid accumulation by activating PPARγ pathway and triggering oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress and calcium dyshomeostasis. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid impairs reproduction and causes developmental disorders in offspring of Caenorhabditis elegans. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid disrupts pancreatic organogenesis and lipid homeostasis in zebrafish embryos. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid can be used in environmental toxicology, lipid metabolism and developmental toxicity studies .
    Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
  • HY-Y1322

    Environmental Pollutants Mitophagy Apoptosis NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK JNK PI3K Akt Monoamine Oxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PPAR Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring .
    Triphenyl phosphate
  • HY-I0501

    o-aminoacetophenone

    Bacterial Apoptosis Atg8/LC3 p62 Autophagy Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cystic fibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .
    2'-Aminoacetophenone
  • HY-W075770

    Nickel monoxide

    Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase TGF-beta/Smad p38 MAPK Akt PI3K Infection Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Nickel(II) oxide (nickel monoxide) is a chemical warfare agent that can enter the body through the respiratory tract and other routes, distributing to organs such as the lungs and testes. The nanoparticle form of nickel(II) oxide (NiO NPs) exhibits antibacterial, anti-leishmanial, anti-diabetic, and anti-cancer activities. NiO NPs can be activated by ultraviolet and visible light, generating reactive oxygen species (ROS). Nickel(II) oxide induces oxidative stress by generating reactive oxygen species, activating the TGF-β1-mediated MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathways, disrupting the MMPs/TIMPs balance, and upregulating the expression of inflammatory factors (IL-1β, IL-6) and apoptosis-related molecules (Bax, caspase-3, p53), while inhibiting the activity of the anti-apoptotic molecule Bcl-2. Nickel(II) oxide induces cytotoxicity, promotes fibrosis, triggers inflammatory responses, and causes apoptosis. Nickel(II) oxide can be applied in research on the safety assessment of nanomaterials, such as in the context of pulmonary fibrosis and reproductive system toxicity .
    Nickel(II) oxide
  • HY-B1012

    W-3566

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cytochrome P450 GnRH Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Quinestrol (W-3566) is an orally effective synthetic estrogen compound that acts on CYP3A4, CYP1A2, and GnRH. Quinestrol interferes with GnRH release and disrupts the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Quinestrol downregulates the gene expression of follicle-stimulating hormone β and luteinizing hormone β, induces oxidative stress, damages reproductive organs, reduces sperm density and motility, increases sperm malformation rate, and alters the levels of sex hormones such as testosterone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, and progesterone. Quinestrol can be used in studies related to reproductive function regulation .
    Quinestrol
  • HY-141860

    PSMA Microtubule/Tubulin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE is a small-molecule conjugate targeting PSMA, with Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) (HY-15162) as its cytotoxic payload. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE binds to PSMA, thereby being delivered into PSMA-expressing prostate cancer cells. Subsequently, the Val-Cit linker is cleaved under the mediation of cathepsin B, releasing active MMAE. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE inhibits CYP3A4 activity (IC50 = 11.2 μM), induces intracellular ROS production and oxidative stress, disrupts the cytoskeleton through microtubule destabilization, and induces prostate cancer cell death. PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE can be used in research related to prostate cancer .
    PSMA-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE
  • HY-Y1004

    Decyl alcohol

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Parasite Apoptosis Infection
    1-Decanol (Decyl alcohol) is a nematicidal agent derived from Houttuynia cordata, with an LC50 of 31.5 μg/mL against potato cyst nematodes (PCN). 1-decanol directly damages nematode surface structures, induces cellular apoptosis, and disrupts the oxidative stress regulation system, while also downregulating defense-related metabolic pathways in potato, thereby promoting the reallocation of metabolic resources from defense to growth. 1-Decanol can be used for the research of potato cyst nematode infestation .
    1-Decanol
  • HY-151362
    Keap1-Nrf2-IN-14
    1 Publications Verification

    Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Keap1-Nrf2-IN-14 (compound 20c) is a KEAP1-NRF2 inhibitor that effectively disrupts the KEAP1-NRF2 interaction (IC50=75 nM) with a Kd value of 24 nM for KEAP1. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-14 induces the expression of NRF2 target genes and enhances the downstream antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-14 can be used in the study of oxidative stress-related inflammation .
    Keap1-Nrf2-IN-14
  • HY-116568

    JAU-6476

    Fungal Cytochrome P450 Microtubule/Tubulin Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Infection Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Prothioconazole is an orally active broad-spectrum fungicide. Prothioconazole weakly inhibits CaCYP51 activity in Candida albicans, with an apparent IC50 of approximately 120 μM. Prothioconazole disrupts Microtubule stability by reducing the acetylation level of α-tubulin. Prothioconazole induces Mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, DNA damage, and Apoptosis. Prothioconazole accumulates 14-methylated sterols and depletes ergosterol in cells, culture media, plants, and animals. Prothioconazole interferes with pyruvate metabolism and glycolysis/gluconeogenesis processes in mouse liver, downregulates Fasn mRNA expression, and induces hepatotoxicity and renal metabolic disorders. Prothioconazole reduces the fertility of female mice. Prothioconazole inhibits body weight gain and increases liver/kidney indices in mice. Prothioconazole can be used in studies related to candidiasis .
    Prothioconazole
  • HY-B2035

    Herbicide Caspase Cytochrome P450 MDM-2/p53 Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Others
    Pretilachlor is a chloroacetamide herbicide with biological activities including endocrine disruption, oxidative stress induction, apoptosis induction, and immunotoxicity. Pretilachlor exerts its effects by interfering with hormone metabolism, inducing oxidative stress, activating apoptotic pathways, and inhibiting immune functions. Pretilachlor upregulates the transcription of P53, Mdm2, and Bbc3, and increases the activities of Caspase3 and Caspase9; it upregulates the transcription of genes in the HPG/HPT axis and the activity of aromatase; it induces oxidative stress, elevates ROS levels, and upregulates CAT, SOD, and GPX. Pretilachlor downregulates the transcription of CXCL-C1C, IL-1β, and IL-8. Pretilachlor disrupts the normal physiological processes and embryonic development of fish, exhibiting significant toxicity. Pretilachlor can be used in studies related to weeding, environmental pollution, and behavioral toxicity in fish .
    Pretilachlor
  • HY-169056

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    SLC7A11-IN-2 (Compound 1) is an SLC7A11/xCT inhibitor. SLC7A11-IN-2 induces cell death in HeLa cells by lowering intracellular glutathione levels and increasing oxidative stress, thereby disrupting the oxidative balance within the cells, with an IC50 value of 10.23 μM. Molecular dynamics simulation analysis indicates that SLC7A11-IN-2 has a stronger binding affinity to SLC7A11 compared to Erastin (HY-15763). SLC7A11-IN-2 can be utilized in research within the field of cervical cancer .
    SLC7A11-IN-2
  • HY-W023144

    Tris(1-chloropropan-2-yl) phosphate

    Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease
    Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate (Tris (1-chloropropan-2-yl) phosphate) is a chlorinated organophosphate flame retardant. Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate induces DNA damage, elevates intracellular ROS levels, and triggers oxidative stress. Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction. Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate can trigger cell Apoptosis. Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate reduces the survival rate of umbilical vein endothelial cells at relatively high concentrations .
    Tris(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate
  • HY-B2007

    Environmental Pollutants Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Herbicide Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Fluazifop-P-butyl is an orally active herbicide and ACCase inhibitor. Fluazifop-P-butyl blocks the formation of malonyl-CoA, disrupts lipid synthesis in sensitive plants, and exhibits concentration-dependent phytotoxicity to non-target maize seedlings. Fluazifop-P-butyl induces oxidative stress in male Wistar rats, impairs their liver and kidney functions, and disrupts testicular function .
    Fluazifop-P-butyl
  • HY-W339331

    NNI-0001

    Insecticide Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Infection Metabolic Disease
    Flubendiamide (NNI-0001) is an orally active phthalic diamide insecticide that acts by targeting insect ryanodine receptors (RyRs), causing insect muscle dysfunction, paralysis and death. Flubendiamide disrupts molting, metamorphosis and reproductive processes, induces oxidative stress by increasing the levels of ROS/RNS, MDA and 8OHdG and decreasing the levels of SOD, CAT and GST, activates the CncC/Maf apoptosis pathway, impairs calcium homeostasis, promotes adipogenesis, increases triglyceride accumulation, and upregulates the expression of regulatory factors for adipocyte differentiation and adipogenesis .
    Flubendiamide
  • HY-I0501R

    o-aminoacetophenone (Standard)

    Reference Standards Bacterial Apoptosis Atg8/LC3 p62 Autophagy Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    2'-Aminoacetophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Aminoacetophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cystic fibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .
    2'-Aminoacetophenone (Standard)
  • HY-N0488S

    Leurocristine-d3 sulfate; NSC-67574-d3 sulfate; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine-d3 sulfate

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin Mitosis Cancer
    Vincristine-d3 sulfate is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
    Vincristine-d3 sulfate
  • HY-Y1322S

    Celluflex TPP-d15; DHPF 005-d15; Disflamol TP-d15; Disflamoll TP-d15; NSC 57868-d15; Phenyl phosphate ((PhO)3PO)-d15; Phoscon FR 903N-d15

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Environmental Pollutants ERK Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) p38 MAPK NF-κB Akt Monoamine Oxidase Mitophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) JNK PI3K PPAR Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Triphenyl phosphate-d15 is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.
    Triphenyl phosphate-d15
  • HY-108385

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis PPAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Fungal Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ochratoxin A-D4 (Phe-​OTA-D4) is the deuterium labeled Ochratoxin A. Ochratoxin A is an orally active food-borne mycotoxin that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Ochratoxin A is a secondary metabolite of fungi belonging to the genera Aspergillus and Penicillium, and is classified as a Group 2B carcinogen. Ochratoxin A exerts its effects through multiple pathways, including inducing oxidative stress, inhibiting mitochondrial respiration, causing oxidative DNA damage, disrupting the PPAR-γ-CD36 axis, inducing immunosuppression, generating ROS, mediating mitochondria-dependent apoptosis, inhibiting glutamate uptake, triggering demyelination and neuroinflammation, inducing DNA hypomethylation, and inhibiting cell proliferation. Ochratoxin A can induce nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, immunotoxicity, and neurotoxicity, and also exhibits mutagenicity, teratogenicity, and carcinogenicity.
    Ochratoxin A-D4
  • HY-B1978R

    Reference Standards Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Androgen Receptor Infection
    Iprodione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Iprodione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Iprodione is an orally active diformimide fungicide. Iprodione can specifically cause oxidative damage by producing free radicals (ROS). Iprodione is also an antiandrogen agent that delays adolescent development in rats and reduces sexual behavior and reproductive ability in rats .
    Iprodione (Standard)
  • HY-N0488S2

    Leurocristine-d6 sulfate; NSC-67574-d6 sulfate; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine-d6 sulfate

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Mitosis Microtubule/Tubulin Cancer
    Vincristine-d6 (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
    Vincristine-d6 sulfate
  • HY-N0488S1

    Leurocristine-d3-1 sulfate; NSC-67574-d3-1 sulfate; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine-d3-1 sulfate

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Mitosis Microtubule/Tubulin Cancer
    Vincristine-d3 sulfate is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine-1 sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine-1 sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine-1 sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine-1 sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
    Vincristine-d3-1 sulfate
  • HY-N0488R

    Leurocristine sulfate (Standard); NSC-67574 sulfate (Standard); 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine sulfate (Standard)

    Reference Standards Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin Mitosis Cancer
    Vincristine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vincristine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vincristine sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
    Vincristine sulfate (Standard)
  • HY-B1162R

    Benzophenone-4 (Standard)

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards Metabolic Disease
    Sulisobenzone (Benzophenone-4) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulisobenzone (HY-B1162). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulisobenzone is a benzophenone-type UV filter. Sulisobenzone can act as a endocrine disrupting compound. Sulisobenzone disrupts energy metabolism, nucleotide synthesis, oxidative stress response, and endocrine function. Sulisobenzone thyroid hormone biosynthesis and induces oxidative stress .
    Sulisobenzone (Standard)
  • HY-B2035R

    Herbicide Reference Standards Others
    Pretilachlor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pretilachlor (HY-B2035). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pretilachlor is a chloroacetamide herbicide with biological activities including endocrine disruption, oxidative stress induction, apoptosis induction, and immunotoxicity. Pretilachlor exerts its effects by interfering with hormone metabolism, inducing oxidative stress, activating apoptotic pathways, and inhibiting immune functions. Pretilachlor upregulates the transcription of P53, Mdm2, and Bbc3, and increases the activities of Caspase3 and Caspase9; it upregulates the transcription of genes in the HPG/HPT axis and the activity of aromatase; it induces oxidative stress, elevates ROS levels, and upregulates CAT, SOD, and GPX. Pretilachlor downregulates the transcription of CXCL-C1C, IL-1β, and IL-8. Pretilachlor disrupts the normal physiological processes and embryonic development of fish, exhibiting significant toxicity. Pretilachlor can be used in studies related to weeding, environmental pollution, and behavioral toxicity in fish .
    Pretilachlor (Standard)
  • HY-B2007R

    Reference Standards Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Metabolic Disease
    Fluazifop-P-butyl (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fluazifop-P-butyl (HY-B2007). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fluazifop-P-butyl is an orally active herbicide and ACCase inhibitor. Fluazifop-P-butyl blocks the formation of malonyl-CoA, disrupts lipid synthesis in sensitive plants, and exhibits concentration-dependent phytotoxicity to non-target maize seedlings. Fluazifop-P-butyl induces oxidative stress in male Wistar rats, impairs their liver and kidney functions, and disrupts testicular function .
    Fluazifop-P-butyl (Standard)
  • HY-178493

    Bacterial Infection
    Anti-MRSA agent 37 (Compound 5B) is an antibacterial agent against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (MIC=0.25-0.5 μg/mL). Anti-MRSA agent 37 inhibits biofilm formation, disrupts cell wall integrit, attacks cell membrane and induces oxidative stress. Anti-MRSA agent 37 is promising for research of MRSA-related diseases such as skin infections .
    Anti-MRSA agent 37
  • HY-178340

    Cytochrome P450 Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antifungal agent 137 (Compound 4S) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 137 inhibits Phomopsis sp. (PS), with an EC50 of 0.15 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 137 inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase (CYP51), with an IC50 of 5.00 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 137 disrupts the morphology of PS mycelia, impairs cell membrane integrity, and induces an increase in intracellular ROS levels, triggering oxidative stress. Antifungal agent 137 can be used for the study of fungal infection .
    Antifungal agent 137
  • HY-W778335

    DMP-13C2

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Dimethyl Phthalate- 13C2 (DMP- 13C2) is the 13C-labeled Dimethyl phthalate (HY-N7106). Dimethyl phthalate (DMP) can be used as a plasticizer to impart flexibility to rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin. Additionally, Dimethyl phthalate is an oral active endocrine disruptor that can cause ovarian dysfunction in mice. Dimethyl phthalate can also induce oxidative stress and apoptosis in cells, thereby affecting blood and red blood cell function in rats .
    Dimethyl Phthalate-13C2
  • HY-N7106S3

    DMP-13C6

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Dimethyl phthalate- 13C6 (DMP- 13C6) is the 13C-labeled Dimethyl phthalate (HY-N7106). Dimethyl phthalate (DMP) can be used as a plasticizer to impart flexibility to rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin. Additionally, Dimethyl phthalate is an oral active endocrine disruptor that can cause ovarian dysfunction in mice. Dimethyl phthalate can also induce oxidative stress and apoptosis in cells, thereby affecting blood and red blood cell function in rats .
    Dimethyl phthalate-13C6
  • HY-N7106S2

    DMP-13C6,d4

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Dimethyl phthalate- 13C6,d4 (DMP- 13C6,d4) is the deuterium labeled and 13C-labeled Dimethyl phthalate (HY-N7106). Dimethyl phthalate (DMP) can be used as a plasticizer to impart flexibility to rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin. Additionally, Dimethyl phthalate is an oral active endocrine disruptor that can cause ovarian dysfunction in mice. Dimethyl phthalate can also induce oxidative stress and apoptosis in cells, thereby affecting blood and red blood cell function in rats .
    Dimethyl phthalate-13C6,d4
  • HY-173428

    Fungal Infection
    Antifungal agent 130 (Compound A7) is an orally active antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 130 has good antifungal activity against Candida albicans (MIC = 0.12 ng/mL) and Cryptococcus neoformans (MIC = 0.12 ng/mL) and has excellent antivirulence effect. Antifungal agent 130 exerts its antifungal effect by disrupting the iron homeostasis of fungal cells and inducing oxidative stress damage. Antifungal agent 130 can inhibit the formation of fungal virulence factors (such as biofilm, capsule, urease and melanin). Antifungal agent 130 has good antifungal effect and can be used in the study of drug-resistant fungal infections .
    Antifungal agent 130
  • HY-W714200

    Herbicide Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Notch Apoptosis Others
    Neburon is a phenylurea herbicide whose main mechanism of action is to inhibit photosynthetic electron transport, thereby disrupting algal growth. Neburon activates the Ahr and Notch1 signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress and apoptosis. Long-term exposure causes significant male reproductive toxicity and cardiotoxicity in zebrafish .
    Neburon
  • HY-19688

    WR 6026

    Parasite Succinate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Calcium Channel Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection
    Sitamaquine (WR 6026) is an orally active Antileishmanial agent and Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor. Sitamaquine accumulates in the acidocalcisomes of Leishmania, induces organelle alkalization, and crosses the plasma membrane of Leishmania via temperature- and energy-independent diffusion. Sitamaquine disrupts oxidative phosphorylation in Leishmania, induces mitochondrial depolarization, oxidative stress, elevated intracellular calcium, plasma membrane depolarization, and Apoptosis-like cell death. Sitamaquine can be used in the research of leishmaniasis .
    Sitamaquine
  • HY-19197

    Drug Metabolite Others
    2-NAP is a major metabolite of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). 2-NAP induces oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, impairs enamel formation, and disrupts oral microbiome balance, increasing the risk of early childhood caries (ECC). 2-NAP is promising for research of development-related diseases such as childhood caries .
    2-NAP
  • HY-W032878

    Fungal SOD Infection
    N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecylamine is a potent fungicidal agent with remarkable activity against Aspergillus niger. N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecylamine induces oxidative stress and regulates the activities of multiple antioxidant and mitochondrial enzymes in a concentration‑ and duration‑dependent manner. N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecylamine disrupts fungal organelles, remodels mitochondrial morphology and impairs mitochondria‑related cellular functions. N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecylamine can be used for the research of fungicidal mechanisms and oxidative stress in Aspergillus niger .
    N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecylamine
  • HY-180786

    Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A Pyroptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PERK Caspase Cancer
    DdBIC is a pyroptosis inducer. DdBIC binds to Nur77 and triggers its translocation to mitochondria, activates SDHA to deplete succinyl-CoA, disrupts heme homeostasis, induces electron leakage, and elicits mitochondrial ROS production. DdBIC induces mitochondrial ROS that oxidatively activates OMA1, promotes OPA1 cleavage and its release into the cytoplasm, activates the integrated stress response via PERK, and ultimately activates granzyme B to cleave GSDMC. DdBIC can be used for the study of melanoma .
    DdBIC
  • HY-181686

    Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antibacterial agent 326 is a bactericide that inhibits the growth of various bacterial strains. Antibacterial agent 326 inhibits biofilm formation in Escherichia coli, disrupts bacterial cell membranes, induces oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation in Escherichia coli, increases ROS levels, and reduces GSH activity. Antibacterial agent 326 can be used in studies of bacterial infections, including those caused by Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Listeria spp., Bacillus subtilis, Serratia marcescens, Salmonella enteritidis and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus .
    Antibacterial agent 326
  • HY-181075

    Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antibacterial agent 318 is an antibacterial agent that binds to bacterial DNA, blocks its replication, and forms supramolecular complexes. Antibacterial agent 318 acts as an oxidative stress inducer, elevating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, oxidizing glutathione (GSH) to glutathione disulfide (GSSG), depleting cellular GSH reserves, and inducing bacterial cell death through oxidative damage. Antibacterial agent 318 disrupts the bacterial cell membrane and reduces bacterial metabolic activity. Antibacterial agent 318 exhibits rapid bactericidal activity, inhibits bacterial biofilm formation, and displays minimal cytotoxicity toward non-cancerous mammalian cells. Antibacterial agent 318 is applicable in research on drug-resistant bacterial infections .
    Antibacterial agent 318
  • HY-183751

    Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antibacterial agent 346 (Compound H14d) is a broad-spectrum Antibacterial agent and BsFtsZ inhibitor, with an IC50 of 69.67 μg/mL against BsFtsZ. Antibacterial agent 346 selectively binds to phosphatidylglycerol, disrupts membrane integrity, increases permeability, triggers depolarization and causes intracellular protein leakage. Antibacterial agent 346 induces intracellular ROS accumulation, which in turn triggers oxidative stress and cell death. Antibacterial agent 346 eradicates mature biofilms formed by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 346 exhibits antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Acinetobacter baumannii. Antibacterial agent 346 can be used in the research of bacterial infections .
    Antibacterial agent 346
  • HY-B1012R

    W-3566 (Standard)

    Reference Standards Estrogen Receptor/ERR Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Quinestrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quinestrol (HY-B1012). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quinestrol (W-3566) is an orally effective synthetic estrogen compound that acts on CYP3A4, CYP1A2, and GnRH. Quinestrol interferes with GnRH release and disrupts the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Quinestrol downregulates the gene expression of follicle-stimulating hormone β and luteinizing hormone β, induces oxidative stress, damages reproductive organs, reduces sperm density and motility, increases sperm malformation rate, and alters the levels of sex hormones such as testosterone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, and progesterone. Quinestrol can be used in studies related to reproductive function regulation .
    Quinestrol (Standard)

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