Search Result
Results for "
acute+liver+injury
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
Target |
연구분야 |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-66005
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- HY-42682
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D-Galactosamine HCl
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Drug Derivative
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Inflammation/Immunology
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D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
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- HY-B0766
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SY801
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Autophagy
Apoptosis
HBV
HCV
HSP
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Bcl-2 Family
Glutathione S-transferase
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Microtubule/Tubulin
ERK
JNK
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
CDK
Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK)
mTOR
P-glycoprotein
Ferroptosis
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Bicyclol (SY801) is an orally active derivative of the traditional Chinese medicine Schisandra chinensis, which has antiviral, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-steatosis, anti-fibrotic and anti-tumor activities. Bicyclol regulates the expression of heat shock proteins and plays an anti-apoptosis role in hepatocytes. Bicyclol reduces the activation of NF-κB and the levels of inflammatory factors in hepatocytes infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) by inhibiting the activation of the ROS-MAPK-NF-κB pathway, and prevents ferroptosis in acute liver injury. Bicyclol can change the expression of Mdr-1, GSH/GST and Bcl-2, increase the intracellular concentration of anticancer drugs, and sensitize drug-resistant cells to anticancer drugs. Bicyclol inhibits the proliferation of human malignant hepatoma cells by regulating the PI3K/AKT pathway and the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway. Bicyclol can be used in the study of chronic hepatitis, acute liver injury, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma .
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- HY-163897
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PROTACs
Ferroptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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PROTAC NCOA4 degrader-1 is a VHL-based PROTAC NCOA4 degrader. PROTAC NCOA4 degrader-1 is a ferroptosis inhibitor. PROTAC NCOA4 degrader-1 reduces Fe 2+ elevation, ROS production, MDA content and PTGS2 mRNA expression. PROTAC NCOA4 degrader-1 ameliorates liver damage in a CCl4-induced acute liver injury model. PROTAC NCOA4 degrader-1 can be used for the researches of inflammation and immunology. (Pink: NCOA4 ligand (HY-149457). Black: linker (HY-163903). Blue: VHL ligand (HY-138678B)) .
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- HY-N1990
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PPAR
Sirtuin
Keap1-Nrf2
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Apoptosis
Pyroptosis
Autophagy
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Gypenoside XLIX is a multifunctional bioactive compound that can be isolated from Gynostemma pentaphyllum, with a Ka value of 1.58 μM for its binding to SIRT1. Gypenoside XLIX acts as a PPAR-α agonist. It inhibits the activation of TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway by activating the Sirt1/Nrf2 signaling pathway, reduces ROS accumulation, and alleviates hepatic inflammatory injury in mice with sepsis-induced liver disease. Gypenoside XLIX targets SIRT1 to block YAP-NLRP3 activation and improve sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy. Gypenoside XLIX inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), pyroptosis (Pyroptosis), autophagy (Autophagy), lipid peroxidation, pro-inflammatory cytokines and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Gypenoside XLIX alleviates sepsis-induced splenic injury by inhibiting inflammation and oxidative stress, and mitigates sepsis-associated encephalopathy by targeting PPAR-α. Gypenoside XLIX prevents acute kidney injury by inhibiting IGFBP7/IGF1R-mediated programmed cell death and inflammation. Gypenoside XLIX inhibits the expression and activity of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in cytokine-induced human endothelial cells. Gypenoside XLIX is applicable to research related to acute liver injury, lung injury, cardiomyopathy, acute splenic injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, acute kidney injury, atherosclerosis and chronic inflammation .
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- HY-108292
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NF-κB
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Propacetamol hydrochloride is an orally active prodrug of paracetamol and an inducer of acute liver injury models, with multiple properties including antinociception, antioxidation and gastroprotection. Propacetamol hydrochloride potentiates Tramadol and attenuates Aspirin (HY-14654)-induced gastric mucosal damage and lipid peroxidation. Under specific conditions, Propacetamol hydrochloride also acts as a hepatotoxic inducer, triggering acute liver injury, oxidative stress and apoptosis, with strain differences in toxicity sensitivity. Propacetamol hydrochloride can be used in the research of acute liver injury, drug-induced hepatotoxicity and gastric mucosal damage .
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- HY-121983
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- HY-N10549
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Ferroptosis
c-Myc
Glutathione Peroxidase
JNK
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
GSK-3
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Gigantol is an orally active bibenzyl compound. Gigantol targets MYC to promote its ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation and inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. Gigantol exerts anti-lung cancer activity by inducing ferroptosis (Ferroptosis) via the SLC7A11-GPX4 axis. Gigantol restores the sensitivity of mcr-harboring multidrug-resistant bacteria to colistin. Gigantol ameliorates carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury by inhibiting the activation of the JNK/cPLA2/12-LOX inflammatory pathway. Gigantol promotes cholesterol metabolism and progesterone biosynthesis in Leydig cells. Gigantol can be used in studies related to diseases such as lung cancer, multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, and acute liver injury .
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- HY-N0442
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- HY-149262
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CDK
DYRK
Autophagy
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Cancer
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CLK1-IN-3 (compound 10ad) is a potent and selective Clk1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 5 nM and over 300-fold selectivity for Dyrk1A. CLK1-IN-3 also shows a relatively potent inhibition against Clk2 and Clk4, with IC50 values of 42 and 108 nM, respectively. CLK1-IN-3 potently induces autophagy in vitro. CLK1-IN-3 can be used for acute liver injury (ALI) research .
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- HY-145801
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XT2
2 Publications Verification
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NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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XT2 is a potent, orally active, and selective inhibitor of NF-κB-inducing kinase (NIK) with an IC50 of 9.1 nM. XT2 suppresses CCl4-induced upregulation of ALT, a key biomarker of acute liver injury. XT2 also decreases immune cell infiltration into the injured liver tissue. XT2 has the potential for the research of liver inflammatory diseases . XT2 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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- HY-N6850
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Apoptosis
Pyroptosis
AMPK
Bcl-2 Family
JAK
STAT
Calcium Channel
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
SOD
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
PPAR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Calenduloside E is a pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin that can be extracted from the bark and roots of Aralia ovata, and has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. Calenduloside E alleviates atherosclerosis by regulating macrophage polarization, improves mitochondrial function by regulating the AMPK-SIRT3 pathway, and alleviates acute liver injury. In addition, Calenduloside E promotes the interaction between L-type calcium channels and Bcl-2 related apoptosis genes, inhibits calcium overload, and alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Calenduloside E also improves non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by regulating heat shock-dependent pathways, and inhibits ROS mediated JAK1-STAT3 pathways to reduce cellular inflammatory responses .
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- HY-N5073
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4''-O-Glucosylvitexin
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JNK
p38 MAPK
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
Caspase
Lactate Dehydrogenase
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside (4''-O-Glucosylvitexin) is an orally active natural flavonoid component with multiple pharmacological effects including antioxidation, anti-inflammation, cytoprotection and anti-apoptosis. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside regulates the MAPK signaling pathway by downregulating the phosphorylation levels of JNK and p38, thereby blocking endoplasmic reticulum stress responses. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside alleviates oxidative stress by reducing MDA content and upregulating the activities of SOD and CAT, attenuates inflammation by downregulating the expressions of inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, and also reduces LDH release and inhibits caspase-3 activation. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside effectively improves drug-induced acute liver injury and exerts significant protective effects against myocardial hypoxia/reoxygenation injury. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside can be used in studies on acute liver injury, cardiovascular diseases and myocardial hypoxia-reoxygenation injury .
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- HY-N6924
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HIV
PIN1
Fungal
GLUT
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Zingibroside R1 is an orally active triterpene saponin with multiple biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and metabolic regulatory properties. Zingibroside R1 reduces the expression of PIN family members, inhibits the expression of PLT1/PLT2, WOX5, SHR, and SCR, disrupts auxin transport and distribution, triggers plant ROS responses, and inhibits root growth. Zingibroside R1 extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans, enhances its heat stress resistance, and improves its motor ability. Hydrogel derivatives of Zingibroside R1 inhibit the proliferation of Candida albicans by binding to its β-1,3-glucan and exhibit antifungal activity. Zingibroside R1 inhibits GLUT1-mediated uptake and alleviates liver injury. Zingibroside R1 can be used in research related to neurodegenerative diseases, vulvovaginal candidiasis, acute liver injury, Ehrlich ascites tumor and HIV-1 infection .
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- HY-N0854
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HBV
ERK
JNK
p38 MAPK
STAT
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
NO Synthase
COX
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Alisol F is a protostane-type triterpenoid with anti-inflammatory and anti-hepatitis B virus activities. Alisol F inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, p38, STAT3 and NF-κB (p65), suppresses the production of NO, IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β, and also downregulates the levels of iNOS and COX-2. Alisol F reduces the serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels in mice with acute liver injury and ameliorates their liver pathological damage .
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- HY-170362
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Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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cGAS-IN-4 (Compound 36) is an orally active inhibitor for cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) with IC50 of 32 nM and 5.8 nM for h-cGAS and m-cGAS. cGAS-IN-4 inhibits the cGAMP in THP-1 cell with an IC50 of 60 nM, which improves the cellular potency. cGAS-IN-4 exhibits anti-inflammatory efficacy in Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced acute liver injury in mouse models .
orally active, THP-1, C57Bl/6 mouse, orally active
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- HY-173235
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Galectin
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Galectin-3-IN-6 is a human and murine galectin-3 (Gal-3) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 12 nM against human galectin-3, an IC50 of 12.6 nM against mutant murine galectin-3 (V160A), and a Kd of 13 nM for human galectin-3, as well as oral bioavailability. Galectin-3-IN-6 reduces the levels of liver fibrosis markers type I collagen and α-smooth muscle actin in mouse models of acute liver injury and fibrosis. Galectin-3-IN-6 can be used for the research of acute liver injury and fibrosis .
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- HY-152213
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Epigenetic Reader Domain
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Inflammation/Immunology
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BET-IN-13 is a potent BET inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.6 nM. BET-IN-13 reduces LPS-induced TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and NOS2 mRNA expression levels. BET-IN-13 shows anti-inflammatory activity. BET-IN-13 has the potential for the research of acute liver injury .
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- HY-173185
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RIP kinase
Necroptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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RIP1-IN-1 is an orally active RIP1 inhibitor with strong RIP1 binding affinity (Kd: 110 nM). RIP1-IN-1 exhibits strong anti-necroptosis activity. RIP1-IN-1 effectively inhibits the formation of necrosomes by blocking the phosphorylation of RIP1, RIP3 and MLKL signaling pathways. RIP1-IN-1 inhibits necroptosis and can be used in the study of acute liver injury .
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- HY-42682R
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D-Galactosamine HCl (Standard)
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Reference Standards
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Inflammation/Immunology
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D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
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- HY-176274
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- HY-175869
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Ferroptosis
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Ferroptosis-IN-22 is a selective ferroptosis inhibitor by targeting NCOA4 and disrupting its interaction with ferritin with an EC50 of 520 nM and a Kd of 0.78 μM. Ferroptosis-IN-22 has a strong inhibitory activity against ferroptosis induced by multiple ferroptosis inducers (RSL3 (HY-100218A), Erastin (HY-15763), ML210 (HY-100003), FIN56 (HY-103087)), but does not inhibit necrosis induced by H2O2 or apoptosis induced by STS (HY-15141). Ferroptosis-IN-22 effectively ameliorates Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced acute liver injury. Ferroptosis-IN-22 can be used for the study of ferroptosis-related diseases .
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- HY-N4243
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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Neocurdione is a hepatoprotective sesquiterpene isolated from Curcuma zedoaria rhizome. Neocurdione exerts potent effect on D-galactosamine- (D-Gain) and lipopolysaccharide- (LPS) induced acute liver injury in mice .
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- HY-175026
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RIP kinase
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
Interleukin Related
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Inflammation/Immunology
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RIPK2-IN-8 is an orally active and highly selective RIPK2 inhibitor (IC50 = 11 nM). RIPK2-IN-8 is highly selective for RIPK2 over RIPK1 (IC50 > 30,000 nM) and has a moderate inhibitory effect on RIPK3 (IC50 = 44.61 nM). RIPK2-IN-8 inhibits the NOD2-RIPK2 signaling pathway and the expression of the inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNFα, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. RIPK2-IN-8 has demonstrated anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects in an acute liver injury (ALI) model and can be used in ALI research .
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- HY-175007
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RIP kinase
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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RIPK1-IN-32 is a RIPK inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity. RIPK1-IN-32 inhibits nitric oxide (NO) release with an IC50 of 3.26 μM. RIPK1-IN-32 significantly alleviates acute liver injury associated with sepsis through the RIPK1/NF-κB/MAPK pathway, therefore preventing the nuclear translocation of p65 and c-fos, which results in reduced expression of TNF-α and IL-6. RIPK1-IN-32 can be used for the study of acute liver injury and sepsis .
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- HY-168327
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FXR
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Inflammation/Immunology
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LH10 is a fexaramine-based agonist for FXR with an EC50 of 0.14 μM. LH10 exhibits liver protection efficacy, ameliorates the alpha naphthylisothiocyanate (ANIT)-induced cholestasis, APAP (HY-66005)-induced acute liver injury and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in mouse models .
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- HY-169927
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Ferroptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Ferroptosis-IN-16 (Compound 13l) is a specific inhibitor for ferroptosis with an EC50 of 0.7 nM and 0.9 nM in ES-2 cell and LX-2 cell. Ferroptosis-IN-16 ameliorates Acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced acute liver injury in mouse model, and exhibits good metabolic stability in mouse liver microsomes .
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- HY-172598
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Keap1-Nrf2
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Keap1-Nrf2-IN-28 (SG16) is an orally active Keap1-Nrf2 inhibitor. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-28 shows antioxidant capability and induces the upregulation of Nrf2, HO-1, GCLM, and Akr1c1. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-28 attenuates APAP (HY-66005)-induced acute liver injury .
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- HY-N0442R
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4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol (Standard)
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Reference Standards
p38 MAPK
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
TNF Receptor
MEK
ERK
VEGFR
Src
Amyloid-β
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
JNK
Ferroptosis
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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5-O-Methylvisammioside (4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-O-Methylvisammioside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-O-Methylvisammioside is an orally active natural chromone glycoside and multiple biological activities. 5-O-Methylvisammioside inhibits ferroptosis by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling axis. 5-O-Methylvisammioside alleviates intestinal barrier damage by inhibiting the ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. 5-O-Methylvisammioside exerts a protective effect against acute liver injury by reducing ALT/AST, decreasing inflammatory infiltration, and inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation. 5-O-Methylvisammioside blocks the HMGB1/RAGE/MEK/ERK signaling axis to exert anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects. 5-O-Methylvisammioside improves depression-like behaviors by inhibiting Src kinase and the NF-κB pathway.
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- HY-149043
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NF-κB
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Metabolic Disease
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NIK-IN-1 (Compound 2) is an inhibitor of NF-κB-inducing kinase (NIK). NIK-IN-1 is used for research on hepatic inflammatory diseases and acute liver injury .
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- HY-N9858
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CXCR
Wnt
β-catenin
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Metabolic Disease
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Herpetin is an active lignan. Herpetin acts as a bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell inducer that activates the SDF-1/CXCR4 axis and the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Herpetin is applicable to research related to acute liver injury .
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- HY-183589
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Ferroptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Metabolic Disease
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Ferroptosis-IN-26 is a CEPT1-targeting ferroptosis inhibitor. Ferroptosis-IN-26 enhances CEPT1-dependent phosphatidylcholine remodeling to enrich cellular membranes with monounsaturated fatty acid-containing phosphatidylcholine (PC-MUFA). Ferroptosis-IN-26 suppresses lipid peroxidation. Ferroptosis-IN-26 can be used for the research of acute liver injury .
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- HY-182390
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Ferroptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Keap1-Nrf2
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Ferroptosis-IN-24 is a non-classical ferroptosis inhibitor capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier, with nanomolar inhibitory activity against ferroptosis induced by RSL3 (HY-100218A) and Erastin (HY-15763). Ferroptosis-IN-24 alleviates oxidative stress, reduces lipid peroxidation accumulation, and restores redox homeostasis. Ferroptosis-IN-24 is applicable to research related to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and acute liver injury .
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- HY-180291
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NF-κB
Interleukin Related
COX
NO Synthase
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Anti-inflammatory agent 109 (Compound 2m) is an anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 109 directly interacts with p65, attenuates aberrant activation of the NF-κB pathway. Anti-inflammatory agent 109 significantly suppresses the release of key pro-inflammatory mediators, including IL-1β, COX-2, and iNOS. Anti-inflammatory agent 109 conferres robust protection against LPS-induced acute liver injury in septic mice .
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- HY-183995
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- HY-183569
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c-Fms
Akt
PERK
Aminotransferases (Transaminases)
Apoptosis
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
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Metabolic Disease
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CSF1R-IN-27 is a CSF1R inhibitor with oral effectiveness, kinome-wide selective profile, low cellular cytotoxicity, and CSF1R IC50 values of 19 nM, 88 nM, 173 nM, 797 nM, 1448 nM, and >3000 nM. CSF1R-IN-27 suppresses M-CSF-induced phosphorylation of CSF1R, AKT, and ERK in macrophages, and inhibits hepatic p-CSF1R/p-AKT/p-ERK signaling. CSF1R-IN-27 reduces serum transaminase levels, improves hepatic histopathology, alleviates inflammatory cell infiltration, and decreases circulating TNF-α and IL-6 levels. CSF1R-IN-27 can be used for the research of acute liver injury .
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- HY-P992072
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Apoptosis
Caspase
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Metabolic Disease
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Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) is an antibody targeting human/mouse Fas (CD95), with a Kd of 1.6 nM in mice. Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) modulates the Fas-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway without blocking the binding of Jo2 to Fas. Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) inhibits Jo2-induced caspase activation, mitochondrial depolarization, hepatocyte death and apoptosis. Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) protects BALB/c mice against Jo2-induced acute liver injury and reduces Jo2-associated elevation of serum transaminase levels. Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) can be used in studies related to liver injury. For isotype control, refer to Mouse IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99977) .
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| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
Target |
Research Area |
Image |
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- HY-P992072
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Apoptosis
Caspase
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Metabolic Disease
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Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) is an antibody targeting human/mouse Fas (CD95), with a Kd of 1.6 nM in mice. Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) modulates the Fas-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway without blocking the binding of Jo2 to Fas. Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) inhibits Jo2-induced caspase activation, mitochondrial depolarization, hepatocyte death and apoptosis. Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) protects BALB/c mice against Jo2-induced acute liver injury and reduces Jo2-associated elevation of serum transaminase levels. Anti-Human/Mouse CD95 Antibody (HFE7A) can be used in studies related to liver injury. For isotype control, refer to Mouse IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99977) .
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| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-66005
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- HY-42682
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- HY-N1990
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Cardiovascular Disease
Triterpenes
Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Terpenoids
Cucurbitaceae
Plants
Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
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PPAR
Sirtuin
Keap1-Nrf2
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Apoptosis
Pyroptosis
Autophagy
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Gypenoside XLIX is a multifunctional bioactive compound that can be isolated from Gynostemma pentaphyllum, with a Ka value of 1.58 μM for its binding to SIRT1. Gypenoside XLIX acts as a PPAR-α agonist. It inhibits the activation of TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway by activating the Sirt1/Nrf2 signaling pathway, reduces ROS accumulation, and alleviates hepatic inflammatory injury in mice with sepsis-induced liver disease. Gypenoside XLIX targets SIRT1 to block YAP-NLRP3 activation and improve sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy. Gypenoside XLIX inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), pyroptosis (Pyroptosis), autophagy (Autophagy), lipid peroxidation, pro-inflammatory cytokines and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Gypenoside XLIX alleviates sepsis-induced splenic injury by inhibiting inflammation and oxidative stress, and mitigates sepsis-associated encephalopathy by targeting PPAR-α. Gypenoside XLIX prevents acute kidney injury by inhibiting IGFBP7/IGF1R-mediated programmed cell death and inflammation. Gypenoside XLIX inhibits the expression and activity of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in cytokine-induced human endothelial cells. Gypenoside XLIX is applicable to research related to acute liver injury, lung injury, cardiomyopathy, acute splenic injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, acute kidney injury, atherosclerosis and chronic inflammation .
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- HY-N10549
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- HY-N0442
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- HY-N6850
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- HY-N5073
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- HY-N6924
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Infection
Structural Classification
Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. H. Chow
Classification of Application Fields
Panax japonicas C. A. Mey.
Metabolic Disease
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Saccharides
Araliaceae
Source Classification
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HIV
PIN1
Fungal
GLUT
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Zingibroside R1 is an orally active triterpene saponin with multiple biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and metabolic regulatory properties. Zingibroside R1 reduces the expression of PIN family members, inhibits the expression of PLT1/PLT2, WOX5, SHR, and SCR, disrupts auxin transport and distribution, triggers plant ROS responses, and inhibits root growth. Zingibroside R1 extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans, enhances its heat stress resistance, and improves its motor ability. Hydrogel derivatives of Zingibroside R1 inhibit the proliferation of Candida albicans by binding to its β-1,3-glucan and exhibit antifungal activity. Zingibroside R1 inhibits GLUT1-mediated uptake and alleviates liver injury. Zingibroside R1 can be used in research related to neurodegenerative diseases, vulvovaginal candidiasis, acute liver injury, Ehrlich ascites tumor and HIV-1 infection .
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- HY-N0854
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- HY-42682R
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D-Galactosamine HCl (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema
Plants
Vitaceae
Saccharides
Monosaccharides
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
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D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
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- HY-N4243
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- HY-N0442R
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- HY-N9858
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