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  3. Atropine

Atropine  (Synonyms: Tropine tropate; DL-Hyoscyamine)

Cat. No.: HY-B1205 Purity: 99.85%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

Atropine (Tropine tropate) is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia.

연구목적의 판매만을 진행합니다. 환자를 대상으로 한 판매는 하지 않습니다.

CAS No. : 51-55-8

사이즈 가격 재고 수량
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
해외재고보유
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO 해외재고보유
Solid
100 mg 해외재고보유
500 mg 해외재고보유
1 g 해외재고보유
5 g 해외재고보유
10 g   견적 받기  
50 g   견적 받기  

* 장바구니에 담기 전 물품의 수량을 선택해 주십시오.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

고객리뷰

Based on 25 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Atropine:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Atropine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Eur J Pharmacol. 2024 Sep 3:176954.  [Abstract]

    Yoda1-induced ATP release was significantly attenuated in the presence of Atropine (1 μM).

    Atropine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Ethnopharmacol. 2024 Jan 30;319(Pt 2):117192.  [Abstract]

    Atropine (0.5 mg/kg; ip). Representative images of TTC-stained brain coronal sections of rats.

    Atropine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Ethnopharmacol. 2024 Jan 30;319(Pt 2):117192.  [Abstract]

    Atropine (0.5 mg/kg; ip). Western blot results of signal pathways.

    Atropine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Ethnopharmacol. 2024 Jan 30;319(Pt 2):117192.  [Abstract]

    Atropine (0.5 mg/kg; ip). Statistical results of neurological score by mNSS.

    Atropine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Ethnopharmacol. 2024 Jan 30;319(Pt 2):117192.  [Abstract]

    Atropine (0.5 mg/kg; ip). Statistical results of Western blot in AKT/p-AKT.

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    • Biological Activity

    • 순도&문서

    • References

    • 고객리뷰

    제품 설명

    Atropine (Tropine tropate) is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia[1][2][3][4].

    IC50 & Target

    mAChR4

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    HEK293 IC50
    12.2 μM
    Compound: atropine
    Inhibition of 4-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)-N-methylpyridinium uptake at human OCT1 expressed in HEK293 cells by confocal microscopy
    Inhibition of 4-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)-N-methylpyridinium uptake at human OCT1 expressed in HEK293 cells by confocal microscopy
    [PMID: 18788725]
    In Vitro

    Atropine (Tropine tropate; 1 μM; pulmonary veins and arteries) inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins[4].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Atropine (Tropine tropate; 10 mg/kg; i.p.; once, for 40 minutes; Peromyscus sp.) inhibits the cardiac arrhythmia which normally occurs throughout torpor[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: White-footed mice (Peromyscus sp.)[2]
    Dosage: 10 mg/kg
    Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; once, for 40 minutes
    Result: Increased heart rate was a decrease in cardiac arrhythmia.
    분자량

    289.38

    화학식

    C17H23NO3

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=C(O[C@@H]1C[C@@H](N2C)CC[C@@H]2C1)C(CO)C3=CC=CC=C3

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    선적

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    보관

    -20°C, stored under nitrogen

    *In solvent : -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen)

    용액&용해도
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 96.6 mg/mL (333.82 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : 2.9 mg/mL (10.02 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 3.4557 mL 17.2783 mL 34.5566 mL
    5 mM 0.6911 mL 3.4557 mL 6.9113 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • 몰농도 계산기

    • 농도 희석 계산기

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.19 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.19 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *In solvent : -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen)

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    순도&문서

    Purity: 99.85%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / DMSO 1 mM 3.4557 mL 17.2783 mL 34.5566 mL 86.3916 mL
    5 mM 0.6911 mL 3.4557 mL 6.9113 mL 17.2783 mL
    10 mM 0.3456 mL 1.7278 mL 3.4557 mL 8.6392 mL
    DMSO 15 mM 0.2304 mL 1.1519 mL 2.3038 mL 5.7594 mL
    20 mM 0.1728 mL 0.8639 mL 1.7278 mL 4.3196 mL
    25 mM 0.1382 mL 0.6911 mL 1.3823 mL 3.4557 mL
    30 mM 0.1152 mL 0.5759 mL 1.1519 mL 2.8797 mL
    40 mM 0.0864 mL 0.4320 mL 0.8639 mL 2.1598 mL
    50 mM 0.0691 mL 0.3456 mL 0.6911 mL 1.7278 mL
    60 mM 0.0576 mL 0.2880 mL 0.5759 mL 1.4399 mL
    80 mM 0.0432 mL 0.2160 mL 0.4320 mL 1.0799 mL
    100 mM 0.0346 mL 0.1728 mL 0.3456 mL 0.8639 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    상품명:
    Atropine
    Cat. No.:
    HY-B1205
    수량:
    MCE Japan Authorized Agent: