2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. mAChR
  5. mAChR4 Isoform

mAChR4

 

mAChR4 Related Products (69):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-17366
    Clozapine N-oxide
    		Agonist 99.98%
    Clozapine N-oxide is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide can't cross the blood-brain barrier. Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM) agonist.
  • HY-42110
    Deschloroclozapine
    		Agonist 99.93%
    Deschloroclozapine, a metabolite of Clozapine, is a highly potent muscarinic DREADDs agonist, with blood-brain barrier permeability. Deschloroclozapine binds to DREADD receptor subtypes hM3Dq and hM4Di with Ki of 6.3 and 4.2 nM, respectively. [11C]-Deschloroclozapine is developed as a promising PET tracer for DREADD imaging.
  • HY-17366A
    Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride
    		Agonist 99.74%
    Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM) agonist.
  • HY-B1205
    Atropine
    		Antagonist 99.85%
    Atropine (Tropine tropate) is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia.
  • HY-14539
    Clozapine
    		Modulator 99.84%
    Clozapine (HF 1854) is an antipsychotic used for the research of schizophrenia. Clozapine has high affinity for a number of neuroreceptors. Clozapine is a potent antagonist of dopamine D2 with a Ki of 75 nM. Clozapine inhibits the muscarinic M1 receptor and serotonin 5HT2A receptor with Kis of 9.5 nM and 4 nM, respectively. Clozapine is also a potent and selective agonist at the muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM).
  • HY-183144
    Vedaclidine
    		Modulator
    Vedaclidine is an orally active muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) modulator with mixed receptor activity, which activates muscarinic M2 and M4 receptors and blocks muscarinic M1, M3 and M5 receptors. Vedaclidine exerts its activity through interaction with spinal M4 muscarinic receptors, and does not induce hypothermia or excessive salivation. Vedaclidine can be used in research related to pain, neuropathic pain and inflammatory pain states.
  • HY-183203
    VU0476406
    		Activator
    VU0476406 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable and selective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype 4 (M4) activator with human EC50 of 91.0 nM and human pEC50 of 7.04. VU0476406 potentiates endogenous acetylcholine activity at M4 receptors. VU0476406 can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease.
  • HY-119363
    VU6009453
    		Agonist
    VU6009453 (compound 15q) is a brain-penetrant M4 mAChR positive allosteric modulator (PAM) with an EC50 of 383 nM. VU6009453 can be used for research on neurological diseases.
  • HY-105182
    Xanomeline
    		Agonist 99.80%
    Xanomeline, as an effective and selective muscarinic type 1 and type 4 (M1/M4) receptor agonist, increases neuronal excitability. Xanomeline can be used for the research of neurological disorders, such as schizophrenia.
  • HY-B1205A
    Atropine sulfate
    		Antagonist 99.87%
    Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia.
  • HY-107647
    (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate
    		Antagonist 99.80%
    (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate, an enantiomer, is a potent M2-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist (pA2 = 7.86/7.74; pKi = 7.78). (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate shows lower affinities for the muscarinic M1 (pA2 = 6.83/6.36; pKi = 7.08), the M3 (pA2 = 6.92/6.96; pKi = 6.70) and the M4 receptors (pKi = 7.00), respectively. (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate also is a histamine H1 receptor antagonist (pA2 = 7.48).
  • HY-B0406A
    Bethanechol chloride
    		Agonist 99.56%
    Bethanechol chloride (Carbamyl-β-methylcholine chloride), a parasympathomimetic agent, is a mAChR agonist that exerts its effects via directly stimulating the mAChR (M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5) of the parasympathetic nervous system.
  • HY-A0030
    Fesoterodine fumarate
    		Antagonist 99.52%
    Fesoterodine Fumarate is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist with pKi values of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine Fumarate is used for the overactive bladder (OAB).
  • HY-B0394
    Atropine sulfate monohydrate
    		Antagonist 99.87%
    Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate monohydrate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate monohydrate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate monohydrate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia.
  • HY-B0321
    Tropicamide
    		Antagonist 98.87%
    Tropicamide (Ro 1-7683) is a selective M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist. When used as an eye drop, Tropicamide causes short-term mydriasis (pupil dilation) and cycloplegia. Tropicamide can be used in the research of neurological diseases, such as epilepsy.
  • HY-112209
    VU0467154
    		Agonist 99.23%
    VU0467154 is a positive allosteric modulator of the M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR), potentiating the response to ACh with pEC50s of 7.75, 6.2 and 6 for rat, human and cynomolgus monkey M4 receptor, respectively.
  • HY-A0082
    Diphenidol hydrochloride
    		Antagonist 99.06%
    Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M1-M4 receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na+, K+, and Ca2+) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea.
  • HY-131881
    JHU37160
    		Agonist 99.98%
    JHU37160 is a potent and brain-penetrant DREADD agonist, with EC50s of 18.5 nM and 0.2 nM for hM3Dq and hM4Di DREADDs in HEK-293 cells, respectively. JHU37160 exhibits selective [3H]Clozapine displacement from DREADDs and not from other Clozapine-binding sites in mice brain tissue.
  • HY-106432A
    Sabcomeline hydrochloride
    		Agonist 99.81%
    Sabcomeline (SB-202026; Memric) hydrochloride is a muscarinic receptor agonist capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. Sabcomeline hydrochloride exhibits affinity for all hM1 to hM5 subtypes (pKi=6.72-7.23), and shows near-full agonism at the hM3 receptor, inducing extracellular acidification. Sabcomeline hydrochloride alters the binding kinetics of dopamine D2 receptors through neural network regulation. Sabcomeline hydrochloride also causes minimal cardiovascular changes, effectively reverses spatial memory deficits in rodents and induces conditioned taste aversion. Sabcomeline hydrochloride is an important tool compound in studies of Alzheimer's disease and related neurodegenerative diseases.
  • HY-76570
    (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine
    		Antagonist 99.05%
    (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine ((Rac)-Desfesoterodine), an active metabolite of Tolterodine, is a mAChR antagonist (Ki values of 2.3 nM, 2 nM, 2.5 nM, 2.8 nM, and 2.9 nM for M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5 receptors, respectively). (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine can be used for overactive bladder research.