1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. mAChR
  4. mAChR4 Isoform
  5. mAChR4 Agonist

mAChR4 Agonist

mAChR4 Agonists (22):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-17366
    Clozapine N-oxide
    Agonist 99.98%
    Clozapine N-oxide is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide can't cross the blood-brain barrier. Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM) agonist.
  • HY-42110
    Deschloroclozapine
    Agonist 99.93%
    Deschloroclozapine, a metabolite of Clozapine, is a highly potent muscarinic DREADDs agonist, with blood-brain barrier permeability. Deschloroclozapine binds to DREADD receptor subtypes hM3Dq and hM4Di with Ki of 6.3 and 4.2 nM, respectively. [11C]-Deschloroclozapine is developed as a promising PET tracer for DREADD imaging.
  • HY-17366A
    Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride
    Agonist 99.74%
    Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide dihydrochloride cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM) agonist.
  • HY-119363
    VU6009453
    Agonist
    VU6009453 (compound 15q) is a brain-penetrant M4 mAChR positive allosteric modulator (PAM) with an EC50 of 383 nM. VU6009453 can be used for research on neurological diseases.
  • HY-105182
    Xanomeline
    Agonist 99.80%
    Xanomeline, as an effective and selective muscarinic type 1 and type 4 (M1/M4) receptor agonist, increases neuronal excitability. Xanomeline can be used for the research of neurological disorders, such as schizophrenia.
  • HY-B0406A
    Bethanechol chloride
    Agonist 99.56%
    Bethanechol chloride (Carbamyl-β-methylcholine chloride), a parasympathomimetic agent, is a mAChR agonist that exerts its effects via directly stimulating the mAChR (M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5) of the parasympathetic nervous system.
  • HY-112209
    VU0467154
    Agonist 99.23%
    VU0467154 is a positive allosteric modulator of the M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR), potentiating the response to ACh with pEC50s of 7.75, 6.2 and 6 for rat, human and cynomolgus monkey M4 receptor, respectively.
  • HY-131881
    JHU37160
    Agonist 99.98%
    JHU37160 is a potent and brain-penetrant DREADD agonist, with EC50s of 18.5 nM and 0.2 nM for hM3Dq and hM4Di DREADDs in HEK-293 cells, respectively. JHU37160 exhibits selective [3H]Clozapine displacement from DREADDs and not from other Clozapine-binding sites in mice brain tissue.
  • HY-106432A
    Sabcomeline hydrochloride
    Agonist 99.81%
    Sabcomeline (SB-202026; Memric) hydrochloride is a muscarinic receptor agonist capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. Sabcomeline hydrochloride exhibits affinity for all hM1 to hM5 subtypes (pKi=6.72-7.23), and shows near-full agonism at the hM3 receptor, inducing extracellular acidification. Sabcomeline hydrochloride alters the binding kinetics of dopamine D2 receptors through neural network regulation. Sabcomeline hydrochloride also causes minimal cardiovascular changes, effectively reverses spatial memory deficits in rodents and induces conditioned taste aversion. Sabcomeline hydrochloride is an important tool compound in studies of Alzheimer's disease and related neurodegenerative diseases.
  • HY-15885
    LY2119620
    Agonist 99.74%
    LY2119620 is a high-affinity muscarinic M2/M4 receptor agonist.
  • HY-131891
    JHU37152
    Agonist 99.45%
    JHU37152 is a potent and brain-penetrant DREADD agonist, with EC50s of 5 nM and 0.5 nM for hM3Dq and hM4Di DREADDs in HEK-293 cells, respectively. JHU37152 exhibits selective [3H]Clozapine displacement from DREADDs and not from other Clozapine-binding sites in mice brain tissue.
  • HY-120184
    VU0467485
    Agonist 99.29%
    VU0467485 (AZ13713945) is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable muscarinic acetylcholine receptor 4 (M4) positive allosteric modulator (PAM). VU0467485 (AZ13713945) potentiates activity of ACh at M4 with EC50s of 26.6 nM and 78.8 nM at rat and human M4 receptors, respectively. VU0467485 (AZ13713945) shows selectivity for M4 over human and rat M1/2/3/5. VU0467485 (AZ13713945) displays moderate to high CNS penetration. VU0467485 (AZ13713945) has antipsychotic-like activity.
  • HY-159829
    Direclidine
    Agonist
    Direclidine (NBI-1117568, HTL-0016878) is a selective orthosteric agonist targeting the muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor, exhibiting very low affinity for M1, M2, M3, and M5 receptors. It binds to the orthosteric site of the M4 receptor in a non-covalent, competitive manner. Direclidine specifically activates the M4 receptor, inhibiting the release of acetylcholine from striatal cholinergic interneurons, thereby regulating the balance of the dopaminergic system and reducing psychiatric symptoms associated with excessive dopamine release. Direclidine can improve symptoms associated with neuropsychiatric disorders and is used in research on schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • HY-B0406
    Bethanechol
    Agonist
    Bethanechol (Carbamyl-β-methylcholine), a parasympathomimetic agent, is a mAChR agonist that exerts its effects via directly stimulating the mAChR (M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5) of the parasympathetic nervous system.
  • HY-107650
    Milameline hydrochloride
    Agonist
    Milameline (CI 979; RU35926) hydrochloride is a nonselective, partical and orally active muscarinic receptor agonist that improves cognition. Milameline hydrochloride has equal affinity for different subtypes of human muscarinic receptors with IC50 of 1.3 µM for M1-, 1.1 µM for M2-, 1.5 µM for M3-, and 1.9 µM for M4-muscarinic receptors. Milameline hydrochloride has a higher affinity for sites [3H]CMD (IC50 = 20 nM), than [3H]QNB, (IC50 = 3059 nM). Milameline hydrochloride produces both central and peripheral cholinergic effects and reverses the cognitive deficits induced by Scopolamine (HY-N0296). Milameline hydrochloride can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s Disease.
  • HY-149702
    M1/M4 muscarinic agonist 1
    Agonist
    M1/M4 muscarinic agonist 1 (compound 41) is a selective muscarinic M4/M1 agonist with EC50 values of 14 and 55 nM for M4 and M1, respectively. M1/M4 muscarinic agonist 1 can be used for research on mental diseases, such as schizophrenia, delusional disorder, etc.
  • HY-118363
    Lu AE51090
    Agonist 99.51%
    Lu AE51090 is selective muscarinic M1 receptor agonist with blood-brain barrier penetration. Lu AE51090 activates human M1 receptor with EC50 of 61 nM, while showing no significant agonism at M2-M5 receptors. Lu AE51090 exerts procognitive effects in mice. Lu AE51090 can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS).
  • HY-135460
    Milameline
    Agonist
    Milameline (CI-979; RU35926) is a nonselective, partical and orally active muscarinic receptor agonist that improves cognition. Milameline has equal affinity for different subtypes of human muscarinic receptors with IC50 of 1.3 µM for M1-, 1.1 µM for M2-, 1.5 µM for M3-, and 1.9 µM for M4-muscarinic receptors. Milameline has a higher affinity for sites [3H]CMD (IC50 = 20 nM), than [3H]QNB, (IC50 = 3059 nM). Milameline produces both central and peripheral cholinergic effects and reverses the cognitive deficits induced by Scopolamine (HY-N0296). Milameline can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s Disease.
  • HY-B0406AS
    Bethanechol-d6 chloride
    Agonist
    Bethanechol-d6 (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Bethanechol chloride. Bethanechol chloride (Carbamyl-β-methylcholine chloride), a parasympathomimetic agent, is a mAChR agonist that exerts its effects via directly stimulating the mAChR (M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5) of the parasympathetic nervous system.
  • HY-107650A
    Milameline hydroiodide
    Agonist
    Milameline (CI 979; RU35926) hydroiodide is a nonselective, partical and orally active muscarinic receptor agonist that improves cognition. Milameline hydroiodide has equal affinity for different subtypes of human muscarinic receptors with IC50 of 1.3 µM for M1-, 1.1 µM for M2-, 1.5 µM for M3-, and 1.9 µM for M4-muscarinic receptors. Milameline hydroiodide has a higher affinity for sites [3H]CMD (IC50 = 20 nM), than [3H]QNB, (IC50 = 3059 nM). Milameline hydroiodide produces both central and peripheral cholinergic effects and reverses the cognitive deficits induced by Scopolamine (HY-N0296). Milameline hydroiodide can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s Disease.