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Pathways Recommended: Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
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Platelet membrane

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0570
    Hydroxytyrosol
    5+ Cited Publications

    DOPET; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol; 3-Hydroxytyrosol

    		 Apoptosis Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SARS-CoV Estrogen Receptor/ERR Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hydroxytyrosol (DOPET; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
    Hydroxytyrosol
  • HY-B0590
    Tetrabenazine
    1 Publications Verification

    Ro 1-9569

    		 Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine
  • HY-B0590S
    Tetrabenazine-d6

    Ro 1-9569-d6

    		 Monoamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine-d6 (Deutetrabenazine) is a deuterium-labled Tetrabenazine (HY-B0590). Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine-d6
  • HY-P0074
    GPRP
    3 Publications Verification

    Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro; Pefa 6003

    		 Thrombin Cardiovascular Disease
    GPRP (Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro; Pefa 6003) is a fibrin polymerization inhibitor that inhibits the interaction between fibrinogen and the platelet membrane glycoprotein Ⅱb/IIIa complex (glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor) . GPRP increases the level of free thrombin in activated platelet-rich plasma by reducing the adsorption of thrombin onto fibrin. GPRP inhibits platelet aggregation and prolongs the thrombin-initiated clotting time in plasma. GPRP is applicable for research related to thrombosis and thrombotic diseases .
    GPRP
  • HY-100957
    Dilazep dihydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Nucleoside Transporters Cardiovascular Disease
    Dilazep dihydrochloride is an inhibitor of adenosine uptake. Dilazep dihydrochloride has cerebral and coronary vasodilating action through enhancement of effect of adenosine. Dilazep dihydrochloride also inhibits the ischemic damage, platelet aggregation, and membrane transport of nucleosides .
    Dilazep dihydrochloride
  • HY-108355
    R59949
    1 Publications Verification

    		 PKC Cancer
    R59949 is a pan diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 300 nM. R59949 strongly inhibits the activity of type I DGK α and γ and moderately attenuates the activity of type II DGK θ and κ. R59949 activates protein kinase C (PKC) by enhancing the levels of the endogenous ligand diacyl glycerol .
    R59949
  • HY-P0074A
    GPRP acetate
    3 Publications Verification

    Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro acetate; Pefa 6003 acetate

    		 Integrin Cardiovascular Disease
    GPRP acetate (Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro acetate) is a fibrin polymerization inhibitor that inhibits the interaction of fibrinogen with the platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex (GPIIb/IIIa) .
    GPRP acetate
  • HY-W089800
    trans-2-Nonenal

    trans-2-Nonen-1-al

    		 COX Lipoxygenase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    trans-2-Nonenal (trans-2-Nonen-1-al) is an endogenous peroxidation product of polyunsaturated fatty acids, acting as an inhibitor of COX and 12-LOX, as well as an inducer of apoptosis. trans-2-Nonenal is also a malodorous compound secreted by the human body, and its content gradually increases with aging. trans-2-Nonenal inhibits the activities of multiple enzymes such as platelet membrane-bound PTPase, preferentially covalently modifies proteins at lysine residues to form immunogenic adducts, and regulates platelet Arachidonic acid (HY-109590) metabolism. trans-2-Nonenal also exhibits significant cytotoxicity, reduces the viability of keratinocytes, promotes their apoptosis, and effectively decreases the thickness of epidermal models and the number of proliferating cells. trans-2-Nonenal is commonly used in studies of thrombotic, atherosclerotic diseases, renal adenocarcinoma, etc. .
    trans-2-Nonenal
  • HY-N6043
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate

    		Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial SARS-CoV Estrogen Receptor/ERR Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol acetate not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol acetate effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol acetate significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol acetate has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate
  • HY-107867
    (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate

    		P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate is a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor and an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate inhibits the binding of ADP to its receptors on the membranes of platelet cells, and blocks ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate reduces vascular inflammation and angiotensin II induced-abdominal aortic aneurysm progression. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate has anti-inflammatory effects .
    (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate
  • HY-W337335
    1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium salt

    1-P-GPA sodium salt

    		 Liposome Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) sodium salt is a type of phospholipid and a precursor of lipid membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium salt can be incorporated into POPC liposomes, resulting in significant changes in membrane curvature. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium salt can induce platelet aggregation, but its activity is 30 times lower than that of 1-hexadecyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphate .
    1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium salt
  • HY-B0590A
    Tetrabenazine Racemate

    Ro 1-9569 Racemate

    		 Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) Racemate is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine Racemate binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine Racemate weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine Racemate can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine Racemate
  • HY-P3012
    Cathepsin G

    		Cathepsin ERK p38 MAPK PKC Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Cathepsin G is a pH-dependent serine protease. Cathepsin G hydrolyzes diverse synthetic and protein substrates and remodels extracellular matrix. Cathepsin G exerts immunomodulatory effects via recruiting phagocytes, enhancing T cell motility, activating ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling, and mediating PKCζ membrane translocation. Cathepsin G regulates inflammatory responses by cleaving inflammatory mediators. Cathepsin G participates in vascular regulation by converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Cathepsin G induces PAR4-dependent platelet activation, facilitates platelet-neutrophil aggregation, and mediates VITT-related NETosis, thrombus formation. Cathepsin G can be used for the research of immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia, cardiovascular disease, and select autoimmune and inflammatory diseases .
    Cathepsin G
  • HY-125139
    omega-3 Arachidonic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98%

    ω-3 Arachidonic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98%; (all-Z)-8,11,14,17-Eicosatetraenoic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98%

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease Others
    omega-3 Arachidonic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98% is a rare polyunsaturated fatty acid found in very small amounts in dietary sources. Omega-3 fatty acids are known to be essential for the growth and development of infants, and they protect against heart disease, blood clots, high blood pressure, and inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. In human platelet membranes, omega-3 arachidonic acid inhibits arachidonyl-CoA synthetase with a Ki of 14 μM. It also inhibits arachidonoyl-CoA synthetase in calf brain extract with an IC50 of approximately 5 μM. Omega-3 ethyl arachidonate is the more lipophilic form of the free acid.
    omega-3 Arachidonic acid ethyl ester, in ethanol, 98%
  • HY-N0570R
    Hydroxytyrosol (Standard)

    DOPET (Standard); 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol (Standard); 3-Hydroxytyrosol (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Apoptosis Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SARS-CoV Estrogen Receptor/ERR Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hydroxytyrosol (Standard) (DOPET (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Hydroxytyrosol (HY-N0570). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxytyrosol is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
    Hydroxytyrosol (Standard)
  • HY-158741
    IPG-2 AM

    APG-2 Acetoxymethyl ester

    		 Fluorescent Dye Potassium Channel Others
    IPG-2 AM (APG-2 Acetoxymethyl ester) is a membrane-permeant acetoxymethyl ester derivative and selective fluorescent potassium ion indicator. IPG-2 AM exhibits fluorescence increases proportional to extracellular potassium ion concentrations. IPG-2 AM enables real-time monitoring of cytosolic free potassium ion fluxes in human platelets and macrophages. IPG-2 AM can be used for the research of intracellular potassium concentration dynamics .
    IPG-2 AM
  • HY-126967A
    1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

    1-P-GPA

    		 Liposome Cardiovascular Disease
    1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) is a phospholipid and lipid membrane precursor. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate integrates into POPC liposomes, causing significant changes in membrane curvature. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate induces platelet aggregation, but its activity is 30-fold lower than that of 1-hexadecyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphate .
    1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
  • HY-101833
    YM-264

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Inflammation/Immunology
    YM-264 is a selective, potent and orally active platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist with a pKi value of 8.85 for rabbit platelet membranes.
    YM-264
  • HY-100957R
    Dilazep dihydrochloride (Standard)

    		Nucleoside Transporters Reference Standards Cardiovascular Disease
    Dilazep (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dilazep (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dilazep dihydrochloride is an inhibitor of adenosine uptake. Dilazep dihydrochloride has cerebral and coronary vasodilating action through enhancement of effect of adenosine. Dilazep dihydrochloride also inhibits the ischemic damage, platelet aggregation, and membrane transport of nucleosides .
    Dilazep dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-P3523
    KGDS

    		Integrin Others
    KGDS is synthetic peptides, targeting integrin GPIIb-IIIa located on the membrane of human activated platelets. Amino acid sequence: Lys-Gly-Asp-Ser .
    KGDS
  • HY-106899
    MK 287

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Cardiovascular Disease
    MK 287 is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of platelet-activating factor receptor (PAFR). MK 287 can inhibit [3H]C18-PAF binding to human platelet, polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) and lung membranes with K1 values of 6.1, 3.2, and 5.49 nM, respectively. MK 287 can inhibit PAF-induced aggregation of platelets in plasma or gel-filtered platelets and elastase release from PMNs with ED50 values of 56, 1.5 and 4.4 nM. MK 287 can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease, such as thrombosis .
    MK 287
  • HY-137373
    Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS

    		PKG Others
    Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS is a competitive inhibitor of cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) (Ki=0.5 μM). Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS has high lipid solubility and can more easily penetrate the cell membrane and reach sufficient concentration inside the cell to inhibit cGMP-dependent protein kinase. Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS can be used to study the activity and function of cGMP-dependent protein kinase in platelets .
    Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS
  • HY-N0570S
    Hydroxytyrosol-d4

    DOPET-d4; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol-d4; 3-Hydroxytyrosol-d4

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SARS-CoV Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hydroxytyrosol-d4 (DOPET-d4) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxytyrosol (HY-N0570). Hydroxytyrosol is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
    Hydroxytyrosol-d4
  • HY-N0570S1
    Hydroxytyrosol-d5

    DOPET-d5; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol-d5; 3-Hydroxytyrosol-d5

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SARS-CoV Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hydroxytyrosol-d5 (DOPET-d5) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxytyrosol (HY-N0570). Hydroxytyrosol is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
    Hydroxytyrosol-d5
  • HY-124887
    L 651142

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Cardiovascular Disease
    L 651142 is a weak platelet activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonist. L 651142 inhibits the binding of [ 3H]PAF to rabbit platelet, human platelet or human lung membranes with Kis of 0.839 μM, 1.82 μM, 3.64 μM, respectively .
    L 651142
  • HY-106899A
    (rel)-MK 287

    (rel)-L-680573

    		 Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Others
    (rel)-MK 287 ((rel)-L-680573) is a relative configuration of MK 287. MK 287 is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of platelet-activating factor receptor (PAFR). MK 287 can inhibit [3H]C18-PAF binding to human platelet, polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) and lung membranes with K1 values of 6.1, 3.2, and 5.49 nM, respectively. MK 287 can inhibit PAF-induced aggregation of platelets in plasma or gel-filtered platelets and elastase release from PMNs with ED50 values of 56, 1.5 and 4.4 nM. MK 287 can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease, such as thrombosis .
    (rel)-MK 287
  • HY-118670
    16(S)-Iloprost

    		Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    16(S)-Iloprost is a stereoisomer of Iloprost. 16(S)-Iloprost inhibited platelet aggregation with IC50 value of 3.5 nM, and balanced binding with platelet membrane receptors Kd value of 13.4 nM .
    16(S)-Iloprost
  • HY-112658
    p-Iodoclonidine hydrochloride

    		Adrenergic Receptor Adenosine Receptor Endocrinology
    p-Iodoclonidine hydrochloride is a partial agonist of α2-adrenergic receptor. p-Iodoclonidine hydrochloride also has minimal agonist activity in inhibiting adenylate cyclase in platelet membranes, and potentiates ADP induced platelet aggregation with an EC50 of 1.5 μM .
    p-Iodoclonidine hydrochloride
  • HY-N11932
    Piperulin A

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Cancer
    Piperulin A is a potent inhibitor of PAFR. Piperulin A inhibits the specific binding of PAFR on isolated rabbit platelet plasma membranes with an IC50 of 7.3 μM .
    Piperulin A
  • HY-13511AS
    Rupatadine-d4 fumarate

    UR-12592 D4 fumarate

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Histamine Receptor Autophagy Inflammation/Immunology
    Rupatadine-d4 fumarate is a deuterium labeled Rupatadine fumarate. Rupatadine Fumarate (UR-12592 Fumarate) is a potent dual PAF/H1 antagonist with Ki values of 0.55/0.1 μM (rabbit platelet membranes/guinea pig cerebellum membranes) .
    Rupatadine-d4 fumarate
  • HY-106745
    Elziverine

    Ro 22-4839

    		 Calmodulin Cardiovascular Disease
    Elziverine (Ro 22-4839) is a brain circulation improvement agent with vasospasm antispasmodic effects. Elziverine is a calmodulin antagonist. Elziverine inhibits erythrocyte cell membrane rupture, platelet aggregation and lipid peroxidation .
    Elziverine
  • HY-107867S1
    (Rac)-Clopidogrel hydrogen-d9 sulfate

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds P2Y Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    (Rac)-Clopidogrel hydrogen-d9 sulfate is the deuterium labeled (±)-Clopidogrel (bisulfate) (HY-107867). (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate is a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor and an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate inhibits the binding of ADP to its receptors on the membranes of platelet cells, and blocks ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate reduces vascular inflammation and angiotensin II induced-abdominal aortic aneurysm progression. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate has anti-inflammatory effects .
    (Rac)-Clopidogrel hydrogen-d9 sulfate
  • HY-107867S2
    Clopidogrel-13C,d3 sulfate

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Clopidogrel- 13C,d3 sulfate is the deuterium and 13C-labeled (±)-Clopidogrel (bisulfate) (HY-107867). (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate is a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor and an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate inhibits the binding of ADP to its receptors on the membranes of platelet cells, and blocks ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate reduces vascular inflammation and angiotensin II induced-abdominal aortic aneurysm progression. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate has anti-inflammatory effects .
    Clopidogrel-13C,d3 sulfate
  • HY-101654
    Rocepafant

    BN 50730; LAU-8080

    		 Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Rocepafant (BN 50730) is a specific platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist. Rocepafant can be used in rheumatoid arthritis and nervous system research .
    Rocepafant
  • HY-117811
    (R,R)-MK 287

    L-680574

    		 Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Cardiovascular Disease
    (R,R)-MK 287 (L-680574) is a tetrahydrofuran derivative that potently inhibits the binding of [3H]C18-PAF to human platelets, polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), and lung membranes with Ki values of 6.1, 3.2, and 5.49 nM, respectively. (R,R)-MK 287 potently and selectively inhibits PAF-induced platelet aggregation (ED50=56 nM) and elastase release from PMNs (ED50=4.4 nM). (R,R)-MK 287 inhibits PAF-induced lethality in mice (ED50=0.8 mg/kg, po) and PAF-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs (ED50=0.18 mg/kg) .
    (R,R)-MK 287
  • HY-113884
    (R)-Coriolic acid

    13(R)-HODE

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    13(R)-HODE is the opposite enantiomer of the 13(S)-HODE produced when linoleic acid is incubated with soybean lipoxygenase. The presence of 13(R)-HODE in the supernatants and membranes of cultured bovine endothelial cells has been attributed to COX metabolism.1 13(R)-HODE is a weak (IC50=2.7 μM) inhibitor of U-46619-induced platelet aggregation.
    (R)-Coriolic acid
  • HY-119035
    R-75317

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Inflammation/Immunology
    R-75317 is a specific platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist. R-75317 can prevent the decline in creatinine clearance (Ccr) in a rat model of glomerulonephritis induced by the injection of antibodies extracted from rabbits against rat glomerular basement membrane (GBM) antigens, delay the onset of proteinuria, and improve glomerular hypertrophy, mesangial matrix proliferation, and interstitial fibrosis. R-75317 may be useful in the study of glomerulonephritis .
    R-75317
  • HY-163101
    CP-96021

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Leukotriene Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    CP-96021 is an orally active dual leukotriene D4 (LTD4) and platelet activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonist, featuring a guinea pig LTD4 receptor Ki of 34 nM and a rabbit PAF receptor Ki of 37 nM. CP-96021 blocks ligand binding to its target receptors, inhibits ligand-induced bronchoconstriction, and inhibits antigen-triggered airway obstructive effects. CP-96021 can be used for the research of asthma .
    CP-96021
  • HY-W339834
    1-Stearoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium

    		Acyltransferase Endogenous Metabolite Liposome Others
    1-Stearoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium is a bioactive phospholipid that plays a crucial role in modulating cellular processes such as motility, proliferation, invasion, survival, and growth factor production, primarily through its interaction with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Typically found at low concentrations in plasma (~100nM), this compound is synthesized during the formation of membrane phospholipids and is derived from various cell types, including activated platelets, epithelial cells, leukocytes, neuronal cells, and tumor cells. Its unique structure includes stearic acid at the sn-1 position alongside a hydroxyl group at the sn-2 position.
    1-Stearoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium
  • HY-W205529
    RO 16-6491 free base

    		Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    RO 16-6491 Free base is a selective, reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B), exhibiting high affinity and specificity for binding sites in human frontal cortex mitochondria and platelet membranes. RO 16-6491 demonstrates a fast dissociation of bound radioactivity at 20 degrees C, indicating its dynamic binding properties. RO 16-6491 also acts as a substrate for MAO-B, suggesting that its oxidation may produce a stable intermediate responsible for its potent inhibitory effects. RO 16-6491 serves as an excellent radioligand probe for investigating the regional tissue distribution of MAO-B in various physiological and pathological states.
    RO 16-6491 free base
  • HY-118200
    BRL-41992

    		Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    BRL-41992 is a selective α₂B-adrenergic receptor antagonist. BRL-41992 exhibits 94-fold higher selectivity for the α₂B-receptor than for the α₂A-receptor with Kᵢ values in neonatal rat lung tissue (expressing the α₂B-receptor) and in human platelet membranes (expressing the α₂A-receptor) of 1.1 and 103.3 nM. BRL-41992 can be used to verify the functional differences of α₂ receptor subtypes .
    BRL-41992
  • HY-N6043R
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Apoptosis Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SARS-CoV Estrogen Receptor/ERR Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxytyrosol (HY-N0570). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxytyrosol acetate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol acetate not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol acetate effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol acetate significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol acetate has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate (Standard)
  • HY-B0590E
    Tetrabenazine mesylate

    Ro 1-9569 mesylate

    		 Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) mesylate is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine mesylate binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine mesylate weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine mesylate can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine mesylate
  • HY-B0590R
    Tetrabenazine (Standard)

    Ro 1-9569 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetrabenazine (HY-B0590). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine (Standard)
  • HY-B0590S3
    Tetrabenazine-d7

    TBZ-d7-d7; Ro 1-9569-d7

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine-d7 (TBZ-d7-d7) is deuterium labeled Tetrabenazine (HY-B0590). Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine-d7
  • HY-19035
    DN-9693 dihydrochloride

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Cardiovascular Disease
    DN-9693 dihydrochloride is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor with a platelet membrane effect. DN-9693 dihydrochloride can increase platelet cyclic AMP and inhibit ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination and adhesion .
    DN-9693 dihydrochloride
  • HY-101833R
    YM-264 (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Inflammation/Immunology
    YM-264 (Standard) is the analytical standard of YM-264 (HY-101833). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. YM-264 is a selective, potent and orally active platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist with a pKi value of 8.85 for rabbit platelet membranes.
    YM-264 (Standard)
  • HY-100957A
    Dilazep

    		Nucleoside Transporters Cardiovascular Disease
    Dilazep is an inhibitor of adenosine uptake. Dilazep has cerebral and coronary vasodilating action through enhancement of effect of adenosine. Dilazep also inhibits the ischemic damage, platelet aggregation, and membrane transport of nucleosides .
    Dilazep
  • HY-15283AS1
    (±)-Clopidogrel-d4

    (±)-Clopidogrelum-d4

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    (±)-Clopidogrel-d4 ((±)-Clopidogrelum-d4) is the deuterium labeled (±)-Clopidogrel (HY-107867). (±)-Clopidogrel is a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor and an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist. (±)-Clopidogrel inhibits the binding of ADP to its receptors on the membranes of platelet cells, and blocks ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. (±)-Clopidogrel reduces vascular inflammation and angiotensin II induced-abdominal aortic aneurysm progression. (±)-Clopidogrel has anti-inflammatory effects .
    (±)-Clopidogrel-d4
  • HY-108355R
    R59949 (Standard)

    		Reference Standards PKC Cancer
    R59949 (Standard) is the analytical standard of R59949 (HY-108355). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. R59949 is a pan diacylglycerol Kinase (DGK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 300 nM. R59949 strongly inhibits the activity of type I DGK α and γ and moderately attenuates the activity of type II DGK θ and κ. R59949 activates protein Kinase C (PKC) by enhancing the levels of the endogenous ligand diacyl glycerol .
    R59949 (Standard)

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