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Pathways Recommended: MAPK/ERK Pathway
Results for "

autophagic pathways

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

51

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

1

Inhibitory Antibodies

19

Natural
Products

4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-17508
    Clarithromycin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    21 Publications Verification

    		 Bacterial Cytochrome P450 Autophagy Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM . Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current .Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K .
    Clarithromycin
  • HY-B1232
    Metyrapone
    Maximum Cited Publications
    11 Publications Verification

    Su-4885

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cytochrome P450 Autophagy Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Metyrapone (Su-4885) is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
    Metyrapone
  • HY-13676
    Megestrol acetate
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Progesterone Receptor Autophagy HIV Endocrinology Cancer
    Megestrol acetate is a synthetic and orally active progesteronal agent. Megestrol acetate is effective as an appetite stimulant for wasting syndromes such as cachexia. Megestrol acetate decreases nuclear and cytosol androgen receptors human BPH tissue. Megestrol acetate has the potential for HIV study and downregulates autophagic catabolic pathway .
    Megestrol acetate
  • HY-138188
    KRA-533
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Ras Cancer
    KRA-533 is a potent KRAS agonist. KRA-533 binds to the GTP/GDP binding pocket in the KRAS protein to prevent GTP cleavage, resulting in the accumulation of constitutively active GTP-bound KRAS that triggers both apoptotic and autophagic cell death pathways in cancer cells.
    KRA-533
  • HY-17473
    Embelin
    5+ Cited Publications

    Embelic acid; Emberine; NSC 91874

    		 IAP NF-κB Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Embelin (Embelic acid), a potent, nonpeptidic XIAP inhibitor (IC50=4.1 μM), inhibits cell growth, induces apoptosis, and activates caspase-9 in prostate cancer cells with high levels of XIAP. Embelin blocks NF-kappaB signaling pathway leading to suppression of NF-kappaB-regulated antiapoptotic and metastatic gene products. Embelin also induces autophagic and apoptotic cell death in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells .
    Embelin
  • HY-W011209
    N6-Isopentenyladenosine
    1 Publications Verification

    Riboprine

    		 Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    N6-Isopentenyladenosine (Riboprine), an RNA modification found in cytokinins, which regulate plant growth/differentiation, and a subset of tRNAs, where it improves the efficiency and accuracy of translation. N6-Isopentenyladenosine, an end product of the mevalonate pathway, is an autophagy inhibitor with an interesting anti-melanoma activity .
    N6-Isopentenyladenosine
  • HY-D0195
    Acesulfame potassium

    		Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Acesulfame potassium is a synthetic sweetener. Long-term use of Acesulfame potassium can affect cognitive function, possibly by altering the neurometabolic functions in mice. Acesulfame potassium can suppress autophagic degradation of PD-L1 in RIL-175 and SK-Hep1 cells through the ERK1/2-mTORC1-ULK1 pathway, which may be related to immune evasion in cancer cells. Acesulfame potassium can be used in research on neurological diseases, metabolic disorders, cancer, and immune evasion .
    Acesulfame potassium
  • HY-N0837
    Veratramine
    1 Publications Verification

    NSC17821; NSC23880

    		 PI3K Akt mTOR Autophagy Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
    Veratramine
  • HY-15415
    KB-R7943 mesylate
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Autophagy Cancer
    KB-R7943 mesylate is a widely used inhibitor of the reverse Na +/Ca 2+ exchanger (NCXrev) with IC50 of 5.7±2.1 μM. KB-R7943 mesylate induces cancer cell death via activating the JNK pathway and blocking autophagic flux.
    KB-R7943 mesylate
  • HY-135231
    NL-1
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Autophagy Cancer
    NL-1 is a mitoNEET inhibitor with antileukemic effect. NL-1 inhibits REH and REH/Ara-C cells growth with IC50s of 47.35 μM and 56.26 μM, respectively. NL-1-mediated death in leukemic cells requires the activation of the autophagic pathway .
    NL-1
  • HY-B0960
    Sulfabenzamide
    1 Publications Verification

    N-Sulfanilylbenzamide

    		 Bacterial Autophagy MDM-2/p53 Caspase PARP DNA-PK Akt Infection Cancer
    Sulfabenzamide (N-Sulfanilylbenzamide) is a sulfonamide antibacterial agent. Sulfabenzamide exhibit antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739). Sulfabenzamide can promote autophagic cell autophagy in breast cancer cells through p53/ DRAM pathway. Sulfabenzamide increases caspase-3 activity, deactivates PARP1 and DNA-PK, downregulates AKT1 and AKT2. Sulfabenzamide can be used for the researches of breast cancer and bacterial infections .
    Sulfabenzamide
  • HY-N7400
    Phaseoloidin

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Insecticide Inflammation/Immunology
    Phaseoloidin is an orally active multi-target inhibitor. Phaseoloidin inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and blocks the caspase-11-GSDMD pyroptosis axis. Phaseoloidin reduces the expression of collagen-degrading enzymes to maintain the integrity of cartilage matrix. Phaseoloidin activates the AMPK/mTOR pathway to enhance autophagic function. Phaseoloidin exerts adverse effects on the growth and development of Manduca sexta and Spodoptera littoralis larvae, inhibits larval growth, and thereby helps Nicotiana attenuata defend against lepidopteran herbivorous insects. Phaseoloidin is applicable to research related to acute gouty arthritis and pulmonary fibrosis .
    Phaseoloidin
  • HY-112624K
    Dextran T5 (MW 5,000)

    Dextran 5; Dextran D5; Dextran T5(MW 4500-5500)

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Others
    Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) is a sulfated polysaccharide anti-apoptotic and autophagic agent. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) has sulfated groups and interacts with cell membranes by mimicking endogenous glycosaminoglycans, inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and delaying DNA fragmentation to exert anti-apoptotic activity. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) also promotes the conversion of LC3-I to LC3-II and the formation of autophagosomes to activate the autophagic pathway. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) can prolong the survival cycle of CHO cells and increase the production of recombinant erythropoietin (EPO). The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong drug half-life, increase local concentration and reduce immune clearance activity. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
    Dextran T5 (MW 5,000)
  • HY-N0008
    Orcinol glucoside

    		Wnt p38 MAPK mTOR Keap1-Nrf2 TGF-β Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Orcinol glucoside is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable osteoblast proliferation promoter that targets the Nrf2/Keap1, mTOR and p38 signaling pathways. Orcinol glucoside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation, upregulates antioxidant enzyme levels, enhances the phosphorylation of mTOR and p70S6K, and inhibits the enzymatic activity of HAS2 as well as the nuclear translocation of GR. Orcinol glucoside also alleviates oxidative stress, inhibits autophagic flux, osteoclastogenesis and TGF-β1-induced M2 polarization, while reducing collagen deposition and effectively promoting the proliferation, differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts. Orcinol glucoside also exhibits anti-pulmonary fibrosis, anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Orcinol glucoside can be used in the research of senile and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), anxiety and other related diseases .
    Orcinol glucoside
  • HY-N0805A
    Alisol B
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Epoxide Hydrolase CaMK Autophagy Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Alisol B is a triterpene with diverse biological activities. Alisol B binds human soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) with a Ki of 5.97 μM and reduces sEH activity. Alisol B inhibits RANKL-induced JNK phosphorylation, NFATc1 and c-Fos expression, osteoclast formation, mature osteoclast pit-forming and actin ring activity, and SERCA pump activity. Alisol B induces calcium mobilization, CaMKK-AMPK-mTOR pathway activation, autophagic flux, autophagosome formation, G1 phase cell cycle arrest, endoplasmic reticulum stress, unfolded protein responses, and cancer cell apoptosis. Alisol B can be used for the research of hypercalcemia, osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis, acute kidney injury, and breast cancer .
    Alisol B
  • HY-161743
    PBA-1105

    		AUTOTACs Autophagy Neurological Disease Cancer
    PBA-1105 is an autophagy-targeting chimera (AUTOTAC) that induces p62 self-oligomerization. PBA-1105 selectively binds to exposed hydrophobic regions of misfolded proteins, facilitating their degradation via the autophagic pathway. PBA-1105 increases the autophagic flux of Ub-conjugated aggregates .
    PBA-1105
  • HY-13676R
    Megestrol acetate (Standard)
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Reference Standards Progesterone Receptor Autophagy HIV Endocrinology Cancer
    Megestrol acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Megestrol acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Megestrol acetate is a synthetic and orally active progesteronal agent. Megestrol acetate is effective as an appetite stimulant for wasting syndromes such as cachexia. Megestrol acetate decreases nuclear and cytosol androgen receptors human BPH tissue. Megestrol acetate has the potential for HIV study and downregulates autophagic catabolic pathway .
    Megestrol acetate (Standard)
  • HY-17508R
    Clarithromycin (Standard)
    Maximum Cited Publications
    21 Publications Verification

    		 Reference Standards Bacterial Cytochrome P450 Autophagy Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Clarithromycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clarithromycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM . Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current .Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K .
    Clarithromycin (Standard)
  • HY-N2902
    Artocarpin

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    Artocarpin is an orally active apoptosis inducer. Artocarpin targets NF-κB, Erk1/2, p38 MAPK, AktS473, p53, Akt 1 kinase and Akt 2 kinase. Artocarpin induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, mediates p53-dependent and p53-independent apoptotic signaling pathways, induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest, and triggers autophagic cell death. Artocarpin exerts cytotoxic and bactericidal effects on cancer cells, reduces bacterial load, and exhibits anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anti-angiogenic activities .
    Artocarpin
  • HY-N0566
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid

    Anemosapogenin

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Caspase Survivin p38 MAPK MMP Cancer
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Anemosapogenin) is an orally active triterpenoid with broad-spectrum anticancer activity. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid reduces the levels of Bcl-2 and survivin, elevates the level of Bax, promotes the cleavage/activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and induces apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway involving cytochrome C release and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid arrests the cell cycle at S and G1 phases, inhibits cancer cell proliferation, blocks the MAPK signaling pathway, regulates MMP2, and induces autophagic apoptosis by upregulating beclin-1. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the activity and efflux function of P-gp, increases the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs, and synergistically enhances cytotoxicity with Doxorubicin (HY-15142). 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6, blocks M2 macrophage polarization, and reduces M2 macrophage-mediated apoptosis resistance of colon cancer cells. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid can be used in related studies on chronic myeloid leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcoma 180, multidrug-resistant breast cancer, leukemia, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, and colorectal cancer .
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid
  • HY-N7695
    Physalin B

    		Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Physalin B, one of the major active steroidal constituents of Cape gooseberry, induces cell cycle arrest and triggers apoptosis in breast cancer cells through modulating p53-dependent apoptotic pathway. Physalin B inhibits the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and induces incomplete autophagic response in human colon cancer cells in vitro .
    Physalin B
  • HY-17508S1
    Clarithromycin-d3

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial Antibiotic Autophagy Cytochrome P450 Others
    Clarithromycin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Clarithromycin (HY-17508) . Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM . Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current .Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K .
    Clarithromycin-d3
  • HY-N6932
    Voacamine

    		Cannabinoid Receptor P-glycoprotein PI3K Akt mTOR Apoptosis Autophagy EGFR Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Voacamine is an indole alkaloid with cannabinoid 1 (CB1) antagonistic activity. Voacamine can inhibit nuclear translocation. Voacamine is effective in enhancing the effect of Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) as it interferes with the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function. Voacamine promotes apoptosis-independent autophagic cell death in human osteosarcoma cells. Voacamine activates mitochondrial-associated apoptosis signaling pathway and inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway to suppress breast cancer progression. Voacamine inhibits EGFR to exert oncogenic activity against colorectal cancer .
    Voacamine
  • HY-162588
    MC-ND-18

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) ATTECs Autophagy Inflammation/Immunology
    MC-ND-18 is an ATTEC degrader that degrades NLRP3 via the Autophagy pathway, with a DC50 of 125.5 nM in THP-1 cells. MC-ND-18 exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in a DSS-induced mouse model of colitis. MC-ND-18 can be used for research on inflammatory bowel disease. MC-ND-18 consists of an NLRP3 inhibitor (HY-156121), a linker (HY-W018745), and an LC3 ligand .
    MC-ND-18
  • HY-139973
    OAB-14

    		Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    OAB-14, is a Bexarotene (HY-14171) derivative, improves Alzheimer's disease-related pathologies and cognitive impairments by increasing β-amyloid clearance in APP/PS1 mice. OAB-14 effectively ameliorates the dysfunction of the endosomal-autophagic-lysosomal pathway in APP/PS1 transgenic mice .
    OAB-14
  • HY-N0837R
    Veratramine (Standard)

    NSC17821 (Standard); NSC23880 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards PI3K Akt mTOR Autophagy Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratramine (HY-N0837). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
    Veratramine (Standard)
  • HY-B0960S
    Sulfabenzamide-d4

    N-Sulfanilylbenzamide-d4

    		 Bacterial Autophagy Isotope-Labeled Compounds MDM-2/p53 Caspase PARP DNA-PK Akt Infection Cancer
    Sulfabenzamide (N-Sulfanilylbenzamide)-d4 is the deuterium labeled Sulfabenzamide (HY-B0960). Sulfabenzamide is a sulfonamide antibacterial agent. Sulfabenzamide exhibit antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739). Sulfabenzamide can promote autophagic cell autophagy in breast cancer cells through p53/ DRAM pathway. Sulfabenzamide increases caspase-3 activity, deactivates PARP1 and DNA-PK, downregulates AKT1 and AKT2. Sulfabenzamide can be used for the researches of breast cancer and bacterial infections .
    Sulfabenzamide-d4
  • HY-179578
    SU212

    		Enolase AMPK Autophagy Apoptosis mTOR Caspase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    SU212 is a podophyllotoxin-derived ENO1 inhibitor and AMPK activator. SU212 can selectively induce oxidative phosphorylation, reduce glycolysis activity and glucose uptake in tumor cells, and directly bind to ENO1 without affecting these pathways in normal cells. SU212 induces apoptosis and promotes ENO1 degradation via proteasomal and autophagic pathways without inhibiting the catalytic activity. SU212 leads to mitotic arrest and apoptosis in TNBC (triple-negative breast cancer) cells by activating AMPK, demonstrating potent anti-tumor activity in vitro. SU212 inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in syngeneic, xenograft, and diabetic mouse models, exhibiting an excellent safety profile. SU212 can be used in research on t TNBC, diabetes, and fatty liver disease .
    SU212
  • HY-179387
    CXCR2-IN-3

    		CXCR Autophagy NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Cancer
    CXCR2-IN-3 is a CXCR2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 11.37 μM. CXCR2-IN-3 mediates CXCR2-Ca 2+ signalling inhibition halted autophagic flux, subsequently facilitating ROS-mediated apoptotic cell death. CXCR2-IN-3 suppresses the CXCR2-NLRP3 canonical pathway, suppressing pre-tumorigenic markers. CXCR2-IN-3 causes autophagy-dependent cell death in polyploid giant cancer cells (PGCCs). CXCR2-IN-3 can be used for the research of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) .
    CXCR2-IN-3
  • HY-13676S
    Megestrol acetate-d3

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Progesterone Receptor Autophagy HIV Endocrinology Cancer
    Megestrol acetate-d3 is the deuterium labeled Megestrol acetate. Megestrol acetate is a synthetic and orally active progesteronal agent. Megestrol acetate is effective as an appetite stimulant for wasting syndromes such as cachexia. Megestrol acetate decreases nuclear and cytosol androgen receptors human BPH tissue. Megestrol acetate has the potential for HIV study and downregulates autophagic catabolic pathway .
    Megestrol acetate-d3
  • HY-W011209R
    N6-Isopentenyladenosine (Standard)

    Riboprine (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    N6-Isopentenyladenosine (Riboprine), an RNA modification found in cytokinins, which regulate plant growth/differentiation, and a subset of tRNAs, where it improves the efficiency and accuracy of translation. N6-Isopentenyladenosine, an end product of the mevalonate pathway, is an autophagy inhibitor with an interesting anti-melanoma activity .
    N6-Isopentenyladenosine (Standard)
  • HY-17473R
    Embelin (Standard)

    Embelic acid (Standard); Emberine (Standard); NSC 91874 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards IAP NF-κB Apoptosis Autophagy Cancer
    Embelin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Embelin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Embelin (Embelic acid), a potent, nonpeptidic XIAP inhibitor (IC50=4.1 μM), inhibits cell growth, induces apoptosis, and activates caspase-9 in prostate cancer cells with high levels of XIAP. Embelin blocks NF-kappaB signaling pathway leading to suppression of NF-kappaB-regulated antiapoptotic and metastatic gene products. Embelin also induces autophagic and apoptotic cell death in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells .
    Embelin (Standard)
  • HY-B0960R
    Sulfabenzamide (Standard)

    N-Sulfanilylbenzamide (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Bacterial Autophagy MDM-2/p53 Caspase PARP DNA-PK Akt Infection Cancer
    Sulfabenzamide (N-Sulfanilylbenzamide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulfabenzamide (HY-B0960). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfabenzamide is a sulfonamide antibacterial agent. Sulfabenzamide exhibit antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739). Sulfabenzamide can promote autophagic cell autophagy in breast cancer cells through p53/ DRAM pathway. Sulfabenzamide increases caspase-3 activity, deactivates PARP1 and DNA-PK, downregulates AKT1 and AKT2. Sulfabenzamide can be used for the researches of breast cancer and bacterial infections .
    Sulfabenzamide (Standard)
  • HY-158060
    MC2646

    		Autophagy Parasite Infection
    MC2646 is a potent anti-parasite agent. MC2646 induces autophagic. MC2646 activates the AMPK/TFEB pathway .
    MC2646
  • HY-161743A
    PBA-1105 TFA

    		AUTOTACs Autophagy Neurological Disease Cancer
    PBA-1105 TFA is an autophagy-targeting chimera (AUTOTAC) that induces p62 self-oligomerization. PBA-1105 TFA selectively binds to exposed hydrophobic regions of misfolded proteins, facilitating their degradation via the autophagic pathway. PBA-1105 TFA increases the autophagic flux of Ub-conjugated aggregates .
    PBA-1105 TFA
  • HY-N1333
    Rubioncolin C

    		NF-κB Cancer
    Rubioncolin C exerts anti-tumor activity by inducing apoptotic and autophagic Cell Death and inhibiting the NF-κB and Akt/mTOR/P70S6K Pathway in Human Cancer Cells .
    Rubioncolin C
  • HY-13676S1
    Megestrol acetate-d3-1

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Progesterone Receptor Autophagy HIV Endocrinology Cancer
    Megestrol acetate-d3-1 is deuterium labeled Megestrol acetate. Megestrol acetate is a synthetic and orally active progesteronal agent. Megestrol acetate is effective as an appetite stimulant for wasting syndromes such as cachexia. Megestrol acetate decreases nuclear and cytosol androgen receptors human BPH tissue. Megestrol acetate has the potential for HIV study and downregulates autophagic catabolic pathway .
    Megestrol acetate-d3-1
  • HY-W550739
    Acesulfame

    		PD-1/PD-L1 ERK mTOR Autophagy Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Acesulfame is a synthetic sweetener. Long-term use of Acesulfame can affect cognitive function. Acesulfame potassium can suppress autophagic degradation of PD-L1 in RIL-175 and SK-Hep1 cells through the ERK1/2-mTORC1-ULK1 pathway, which may be related to immune evasion in cancer cells. Acesulfame can be used in research on neurological diseases, metabolic disorders, cancer, and immune evasion .
    Acesulfame
  • HY-162147
    Nur77 modulator 3

    		Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A Autophagy mTOR TGF-beta/Smad Atg8/LC3 p62 Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Nur77 modulator 3 is a Nur77 modulator. Nur77 modulator 3 induces Nur77 expression, inhibits hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) activation, and reduces extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition. Nur77 modulator 3 enhances Nur77-denpendent autophagic flux and significantly inhibits the mTORC1 signaling pathway. Nur77 modulator 3 ameliorates HSCs activation, inflammation and hepatic fibrosis in vivo .
    Nur77 modulator 3
  • HY-161857
    Akt/mTOR-IN-1

    		Akt mTOR Caspase CDK Cancer
    Akt/mTOR-IN-1 (Compound 8r) is an AKT/mTOR signaling pathway inhibitor exhibiting an IC50 value of 0.8 µM with anticancer activity. Akt/mTOR-IN-1 can decrease the expression of Caspase 3 and increase the expression of the autophagic protein Cyclin B1, thereby inducing cell autophagy and apoptosis. Akt/mTOR-IN-1 can be used in research related to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
    Akt/mTOR-IN-1
  • HY-103399R
    Trovafloxacin mesylate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Bacterial Topoisomerase Antibiotic Infection
    Clarithromycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clarithromycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM . Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current .Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K .
    Trovafloxacin mesylate (Standard)
  • HY-D0195R
    Acesulfame potassium (Standard)

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Acesulfame potassium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acesulfame potassium (HY-D0195). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acesulfame potassium is a synthetic sweetener. Long-term use of Acesulfame potassium can affect cognitive function, possibly by altering the neurometabolic functions in mice. Acesulfame potassium can suppress autophagic degradation of PD-L1 in RIL-175 and SK-Hep1 cells through the ERK1/2-mTORC1-ULK1 pathway, which may be related to immune evasion in cancer cells. Acesulfame potassium can be used in research on neurological diseases, metabolic disorders, cancer, and immune evasion .
    Acesulfame potassium (Standard)
  • HY-B1232A
    Metyrapone Tartrate

    Su-4885 Tartrate

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cytochrome P450 Autophagy mTOR Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Metyrapone (Su-4885) Tartrate is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone Tartrate inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone Tartrate increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone Tartrate can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
    Metyrapone Tartrate
  • HY-B1232R
    Metyrapone (Standard)

    Su-4885 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Cytochrome P450 Autophagy Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Metyrapone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metyrapone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metyrapone (Su-4885) is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
    Metyrapone (Standard)
  • HY-149539
    PLM-101

    		FLT3 RET Cancer
    PLM-101 is an orally available anticancer agent targeting FLT3 and RET with inhibitory activity against acute myeloid leukemia cells. PLM-101 inhibits RET, thereby inducing autophagic degradation of FLT3; and it inhibits the PI3K and Ras/ERK pathways, resulting in anti-leukemia activity. PLM-101 has anti-tumor efficacy in a mouse MV4-11 flank xenograft model (dose: 3, 10 mg/kg; po) and an allogeneic xenograft mouse model (dose: 40 mg/kg; po) .
    PLM-101
  • HY-W753806
    Doxazosin hydrochloride

    UK 33274 hydrochloride

    		 Akt Cardiovascular Disease
    Doxazosin hydrochloride (UK 33274 hydrochloride) is a compound used to inhibit hypertension and prostate hyperplasia, with activity that inhibits postsynaptic α1-adrenoceptors on vascular smooth muscle. Doxazosin hydrochloride can cause vasodilation, thereby reducing peripheral vascular resistance. Doxazosin hydrochloride was found to inhibit the proliferation and migration of hepatic stellate cells in a mouse liver fibrosis model. Doxazosin hydrochloride regulates fibrosis, autophagy, and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Doxazosin hydrochloride also blocks autophagic flux and induces apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells .
    Doxazosin hydrochloride
  • HY-101349
    L 741742

    		Dopamine Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy PDGFR ERK mTOR Neurological Disease Cancer
    L 741742 is a highly selective and brain-penetrant D4 dopamine receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 3.5 nM, 770 nM and >1700 nM for human D4, D3 and D2 receptors, respectively. L 741742 suppresses PDGFRβ, ERK1/2, and mTOR signaling pathways, and impairs autophagic flux while disrupting lysosomal function.L 741742 induces G0/G1 cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis, promotes neuronal differentiation of normal human neural stem cells, selectively inhibits growth and clonogenic potential of glioblastoma neural stem cells and primary glioblastoma tumor cells, exerts synergistic effects with Temozolomide (TMZ) (HY-17364) against glioblastoma neural stem cells in vitro, and inhibits glioblastoma neural stem cell xenograft growth in immunocompromised mice. L 741742 can be used for the research of schizophrenia and glioblastoma .
    L 741742
  • HY-N0805AR
    Alisol B (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Epoxide Hydrolase CaMK Autophagy Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Alisol B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alisol B (HY-N0805A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alisol B is a triterpene with diverse biological activities. Alisol B binds human soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) with a Ki of 5.97 μM and reduces sEH activity. Alisol B inhibits RANKL-induced JNK phosphorylation, NFATc1 and c-Fos expression, osteoclast formation, mature osteoclast pit-forming and actin ring activity, and SERCA pump activity. Alisol B induces calcium mobilization, CaMKK-AMPK-mTOR pathway activation, autophagic flux, autophagosome formation, G1 phase cell cycle arrest, endoplasmic reticulum stress, unfolded protein responses, and cancer cell apoptosis. Alisol B can be used for the research of hypercalcemia, osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis, acute kidney injury, and breast cancer.
    Alisol B (Standard)
  • HY-101349A
    L 741742 hydrochloride

    		Dopamine Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy PDGFR ERK mTOR Neurological Disease Cancer
    L 741742 hydrochloride is a highly selective and brain-penetrant D4 dopamine receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 3.5 nM, 770 nM and >1700 nM for human D4, D3 and D2 receptors, respectively. L 741742 hydrochloride suppresses PDGFRβ, ERK1/2, and mTOR signaling pathways, and impairs autophagic flux while disrupting lysosomal function.L 741742 hydrochloride induces G0/G1 cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis, promotes neuronal differentiation of normal human neural stem cells, selectively inhibits growth and clonogenic potential of glioblastoma neural stem cells and primary glioblastoma tumor cells, exerts synergistic effects with Temozolomide (TMZ) (HY-17364) against glioblastoma neural stem cells in vitro, and inhibits glioblastoma neural stem cell xenograft growth in immunocompromised mice. L 741742 hydrochloride can be used for the research of schizophrenia and glioblastoma .
    L 741742 hydrochloride
  • HY-N0566R
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Standard)

    Anemosapogenin (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Apoptosis Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Caspase Survivin p38 MAPK MMP Cancer
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (HY-N0566). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Anemosapogenin) is an orally active triterpenoid with broad-spectrum anticancer activity. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid reduces the levels of Bcl-2 and survivin, elevates the level of Bax, promotes the cleavage/activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and induces apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway involving cytochrome C release and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid arrests the cell cycle at S and G1 phases, inhibits cancer cell proliferation, blocks the MAPK signaling pathway, regulates MMP2, and induces autophagic apoptosis by upregulating beclin-1. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the activity and efflux function of P-gp, increases the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs, and synergistically enhances cytotoxicity with Doxorubicin (HY-15142). 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6, blocks M2 macrophage polarization, and reduces M2 macrophage-mediated apoptosis resistance of colon cancer cells. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid can be used in related studies on chronic myeloid leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcoma 180, multidrug-resistant breast cancer, leukemia, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, and colorectal cancer.
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Standard)

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