Acesulfame potassium
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Acesulfame potassium is a synthetic sweetener. Long-term use of Acesulfame potassium can affect cognitive function, possibly by altering the neurometabolic functions in mice. Acesulfame potassium can suppress autophagic degradation of PD-L1 in RIL-175 and SK-Hep1 cells through the ERK1/2-mTORC1-ULK1 pathway, which may be related to immune evasion in cancer cells. Acesulfame potassium can be used in research on neurological diseases, metabolic disorders, cancer, and immune evasion.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.83%
- CAS No.: 55589-62-3
- Formula: C4H4KNO4S
- Molecular Weight:201.24
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Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Biological Activity
Acesulfame (1 mM, 24 hours) upregulates PD-L1 protein levels in RIL-175 and SK-Hep1 cells[2].
Acesulfame (1 mM, 24 hours) increases granzyme B production in RIL-175 and SK-Hep1 cells co-cultured with T cells[2].
Acesulfame (1 mM, 24 hours) activates ERK1/2-mTORC1-ULK1 pathway to suppress autophagic degradation of PD-L1 in RIL-175 and SK-Hep1 cells[2].
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Acesulfame (5-25 mM, 24 hours) inhibites mitochondrial metabolism in SH-SY5Y cells[4].
Acesulfame (5-25 mM, 24 hours) inhibites ATP production in cells and reduced phosphorylation of neuroprotective proteins, impaires energy metabolism and neuroprotective functions in SH-SY5Y cells[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:RIL-175 (mouse hepatocellular carcinoma), SK-Hep1 (human hepatocellular carcinoma)
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Concentration:1 mM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Significantly increased PD-L1 protein levels.
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Cell Line:SH-SY5Y (neuroblastoma cells)
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Concentration:5-25 mM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Reduced the extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) in SH-SY5Y cells.
Acesulfame (12.5 mM, administered via drinking water for 40 weeks) potassium affects the neurometabolic functions in C57BL/6J mice[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:CD-1 mice (male and female)[3]
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Dosage:37.5 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral gavage (p.o.), once daily for 4 weeks
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Result:Increased body weight in male CD-1 mice.
Significantly altered the gut microbiome composition in both male and female mice.
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Animal Model:C57BL/6J mice[3]
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Dosage:12.5 mM
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Administration:Administered via drinking water, once daily for 40 weeks
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Result:Significant increase in fasting blood glucose and insulin levels in treated mice, without altering insulin sensitivity.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 55589-62-3
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 201.24
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Formula C4H4KNO4S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C1[N-]S(OC(C)=C1)(=O)=O.[K+]
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : 100 mg/mL (496.92 mM; Need ultrasonic)
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (248.46 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.42 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.42 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (309 KB)
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 4.9692 mL | 24.8460 mL | 49.6919 mL | 124.2298 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.9938 mL | 4.9692 mL | 9.9384 mL | 24.8460 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4969 mL | 2.4846 mL | 4.9692 mL | 12.4230 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3313 mL | 1.6564 mL | 3.3128 mL | 8.2820 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2485 mL | 1.2423 mL | 2.4846 mL | 6.2115 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1988 mL | 0.9938 mL | 1.9877 mL | 4.9692 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1656 mL | 0.8282 mL | 1.6564 mL | 4.1410 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1242 mL | 0.6211 mL | 1.2423 mL | 3.1057 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0994 mL | 0.4969 mL | 0.9938 mL | 2.4846 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0828 mL | 0.4141 mL | 0.8282 mL | 2.0705 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0621 mL | 0.3106 mL | 0.6211 mL | 1.5529 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0497 mL | 0.2485 mL | 0.4969 mL | 1.2423 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.