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Results for "

cardiac+function

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

63

Inhibitors & Agonists

5

Peptides

6

Natural
Products

7

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-50910
    Temsirolimus
    Maximum Cited Publications
    31 Publications Verification

    CCI-779

    		 mTOR Autophagy Apoptosis Bacterial Cancer
    Temsirolimus is an inhibitor of mTOR with an IC50 of 1.76 μM. Temsirolimus activates autophagy and prevents deterioration of cardiac function in animal model .
    Temsirolimus
  • HY-B0252
    Hydrochlorothiazide
    5+ Cited Publications

    HCTZ

    		 TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .
    Hydrochlorothiazide
  • HY-103193
    NKH477

    Colforsin dapropate hydrochloride

    		 Adenylate Cyclase Cardiovascular Disease
    NKH477 (Colforsin dapropate hydrochloride) directly activates the catalytic unit of adenylate cyclase and increases intracellular cAMP. NKH477 is a forskolin derivative that improves cardiac failure mainly through its beneficial effects on diastolic cardiac function. NKH477 exerts an antiproliferative effect in vivo with an altered cytokine profile to inhibit the acute rejection of rat orthotopic lung allografts .
    NKH477
  • HY-16657
    TAPI-1
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 MMP NF-κB Apoptosis TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    TAPI-1 is a broad-spectrum MMP inhibitor and NF-κB p65 inhibitor that targets ADAM17/TACE, ADAM10 and other proteins. TAPI-1 reduces the proteolytic cleavage of membrane-bound TNF-α, decreases TNF-α levels, inhibits NF-κB pathway activation, and downregulates profibrotic markers. TAPI-1 reduces the proportion of proinflammatory immune cells, alleviates cardiac and airway fibrosis, and improves cardiac function after myocardial infarction. Meanwhile, TAPI-1 inhibits the viability, migration and invasion of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells, enhances the chemosensitivity of Cisplatin (HY-17394), induces apoptosis, and shows low toxicity to normal esophageal epithelial cells. TAPI-1 can be widely used in studies related to myocardial infarction-induced heart failure, severe traumatic tracheal stenosis, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and other conditions .
    TAPI-1
  • HY-B1409
    Isosorbide dinitrate

    ISDN

    		 NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease
    Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) is an NO donor that prevents LV remodeling and degradation of cardiac function following myocardial infarction (MI) .
    Isosorbide dinitrate
  • HY-158426
    2-APQC
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Sirtuin Cardiovascular Disease
    2-APQC is an orally active and selective agonist of Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) (Kd=2.756 μM), antagonizes Isoproterenol/ISO (HY-B0468)-induced cytotoxicity. 2-APQC activates the SIRT3-PYCR1 axis to enhance mitochondrial proline metabolism and inhibit the ROS-p38MAPK pathway by inhibiting signaling pathways such as mTOR-p70S6K, JNK, and TGF-β/Smad3. 2-APQC also activates the AMPK-Parkin axis to alleviate myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis and protect cardiac function. 2-APQC can be used in the study of heart failure .
    2-APQC
  • HY-103192
    MDL12330A
    5 Publications Verification

    RMI12330A

    		 Adenylate Cyclase Potassium Channel Neurological Disease Cancer
    MDL12330A (RMI12330A) is an adenylyl cyclases inhibitor. MDL12330A can inhibit KV channels, increases insulin secretion and Ca 2+ levels. MDL12330A accentuates contractions in uterine rings and inhibits cardiac functions. MDL12330A can be used for the research of endocrinology, metabolic and cardiovascular disease .
    MDL12330A
  • HY-B0124
    Zonisamide
    3 Publications Verification

    AD 810; CI 912

    		 Carbonic Anhydrase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Zonisamide (AD 810) is an orally active carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, with Kis of 35.2 and 20.6 nM for hCA II and hCA V, respectively. Zonisamide exerts neuroprotective effects through anti-apoptosis and upregulating MnSOD levels. Zonisamide also increases the expression of Hrd1, thereby improving cardiac function in AAC rats. Zonisamide can be used in studies of seizure, parkinson’s disease and cardiac hypertrophy .
    Zonisamide
  • HY-N0633
    Muscone
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants TNF Receptor P-glycoprotein NF-κB NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Muscone is the main active monomer of traditional Chinese medicine musk. Muscone inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Muscone remarkably decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6), and ultimately improves cardiac function and survival rate .
    Muscone
  • HY-173572
    SKLB-11A

    		Sirtuin Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease
    SKLB-11A is a selective, orally active and allosteric SIRT3 (sirtuin 3) agonist with a Kd value of 4.7 μM. SKLB-11A is highly selective for other members of the SIRT family. SKLB-11A activates autophagy-related signaling pathways, prevents mitochondrial dysfunction, improves cardiac function in Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiotoxicity and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models .
    SKLB-11A
  • HY-175188
    MT-110

    BPN-0027490

    		 Myosin Neurological Disease
    MT-110 (BPN-0027490) is a non-muscle myosin NMIIB-selective inhibitor with high brain penetration and favorable safety profile. MT-110 specifically disrupts NMIIB-dependent actin dynamics in dendritic spines, while it exerts no significant adverse effects on cardiac myosin II and cardiac functions (such as cardiac output and heart rate) at tested concentrations. A single administration of MT-110 produces long-lasting (sustained for several weeks) blockade of methamphetamine motivation associated with environmental cues. MT-110 exhibits extremely high specificity, with no interference with cocaine motivation, hippocampus-dependent memory, fear memory, or locomotor and anxiety-like behaviors. MT-110 serves as a valuable tool compound for investigating the mechanisms of methamphetamine use disorder .
    MT-110
  • HY-12502A
    Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate
    1 Publications Verification

    NZ-105 hydrochloride monoethanolate; (±)-Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate

    		 Calcium Channel SARS-CoV Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Efonidipine (NZ-105) hydrochloride monoethanolate is an orally active dual L-type and T-type calcium channel blocker (CCB) with IC50 values of 1.8 and 350 nM, respectively. Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate inhibits SARS-CoV-2 main protease. Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate modulates adrenal steroidogenesis by increasing the expression of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR), dbcAMP-or angiotensin II-induced StAR mRNA expression and DHEA-S production, while suppressing the biosynthesis of aldosterone and cortisol. Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate reduces plasma aldosterone levels in vivo. Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate improves cardiac function in heart failure models by inhibiting T-type calcium channels (via both tonic and use-dependent blockade), independently of blood pressure reduction. Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate can be used for research in hypertension, heart failure, and disorders involving dysregulated steroid hormone synthesis .
    Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate
  • HY-143248
    KR-39038
    1 Publications Verification

    		 G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) HDAC Cardiovascular Disease
    KR-39038 is an orally active and potent GRK5 (G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.02 μM. KR-39038 significantly inhibits angiotensin II-induced cellular hypertrophy through suppression of HDAC5 pathway in neonatal cardiomyocytes. KR-39038 shows profound anti-hypertrophic effects and improved cardiac function. KR-39038 can be used for heart failure research .
    KR-39038
  • HY-P1723
    Spexin
    2 Publications Verification

    Neuropeptide Q

    		 Neuropeptide Y Receptor Apoptosis Ferroptosis Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Spexin (Neuropeptide Q) is a selective agonist of galanin receptors GAL2 and GAL3, and is a conserved peptide that functions as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator and endocrine factor. Spexin can function through both central and peripheral actions. Spexin upregulates Beclin 1 to inhibit ferroptosis induced by excessive autophagy, reduces the uptake of long-chain fatty acids by adipocytes, and regulates energy metabolism by increasing lipid oxidation (e.g., reducing the respiratory exchange ratio in rodents). Spexin improves cardiac function in the Doxorubicin hydrochloride (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity model, protects mitochondrial membrane potential, and reduces iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. Spexin can be used to study obesity and its related metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases (e.g., cardioprotection), and side effects of tumor chemotherapy .
    Spexin
  • HY-149662
    TMDJ-035

    		Calcium Channel ATP Synthase Myosin Cardiovascular Disease
    TMDJ-035 is a high-affinity, selective RyR2 inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.0130 μM. TMDJ-035 reduces RyR2 protein expression without affecting action potential-induced Ca 2+ transients. TMDJ-035 decreases ATP content and intracellular Ca 2+ levels. TMDJ-035 inhibits arrhythmias in a CPVT mouse model carrying mutant RyR2s. TMDJ-035 has no effect on electrocardiogram parameters or cardiac systolic function. TMDJ-035 exacerbates heart failure in mouse myocardial infarction models and hypoxic cardiomyocytes by altering cardiac function, causing tissue damage, promoting inflammatory infiltration, collagen deposition, and changes in Myosin heavy chain/actin expression. TMDJ-035 can be used in studies related to heart failure, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, and arrhythmias .
    TMDJ-035
  • HY-N0430
    Coptisine

    Coptisin

    		 Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
    Coptisine
  • HY-N0430A
    Coptisine Sulfate
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
    Coptisine Sulfate
  • HY-175746
    AZD0233

    		CX3CR1 Cardiovascular Disease
    AZD0233 is an orally active CX3CR1 antagonist. AZD0233 modulates the CX3CR1/CX3CL1 signaling axis via immunomodulatory effects. AZD0233 has improved physicochemical properties, metabolic stability, low toxicity and CYP inhibition. AZD0233 improves cardiac function and reduces macrophages and fibrotic scar in mice model of dilated cardiomyopathy. AZD0233 can be used for cardiovascular diseases like dilated cardiomyopathy research .
    AZD0233
  • HY-174400
    SGLT2-IN-2

    		SGLT SOD Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE) Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease
    SGLT2-IN-2 (Compound E9) is an inhibitor of SGLT2. SGLT2-IN-2 significantly enhances the inhibition of SGLT2, NHE1, and SOD enzyme activity. SGLT2-IN-2 has protective effect on the glucose-free DMEM-induced injured cardiomyocytes. SGLT2-IN-2 significantly improves cardiac function in TAC-induced HF mice and inhibits cardiomyocyte hypertrophy as well as collagen deposition. SGLT2-IN-2 can ameliorate myocardial tissue damage and enhance mitochondrial autophagy in injured cardiomyocytes, thereby increasing survival rates in HF mice .
    SGLT2-IN-2
  • HY-156193
    PF-07208254

    		PDHK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    PF-07208254 is a selective, orally active allosteric inhibitor of branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase (BDK) (IC50=110 nM, Ki=54 nM, KD=84 nM). PF-07208254 inhibits BDK-mediated BCKDH phosphorylation and enhances the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and branched-chain keto acids (BCKAs) by binding to the allosteric pocket of BDK, reducing BDK binding to BCKDH-E2 and promoting BDK degradation. PF-07208254 inhibits BDK activity in human skeletal muscle cells (IC50=540 nM) and has activity to improve cardiac function and metabolism. PF-07208254 can be used in the study of cardiometabolic diseases (e.g., heart failure, type 2 diabetes) .
    PF-07208254
  • HY-159834
    Progerinin

    SLC-D011

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Progerinin (SLC-D011) is an orally active progerin-lamin A binding inhibitor. Progerinin selectively binds to the C-terminal region of progerin, disrupting its interaction with lamin A and promoting progerin degradation while sparing wild-type lamin A, B, and C. Progerinin ameliorates nuclear deformation, increases H3K9me3 levels, and reduces progerin expression in HGPS patient-derived fibroblasts. Progerinin extends lifespan in Lmna G609G/G609G mice and Lmna G609G/+ mice, improves body weight, hair morphology, cardiac function, and histological phenotypes. Progerinin can be used for the study of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) .
    Progerinin
  • HY-12502
    Efonidipine
    1 Publications Verification

    NZ-105; (±)-Efonidipine

    		 Calcium Channel SARS-CoV Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Efonidipine (NZ-105) is an orally active dual L-type and T-type calcium channel blocker (CCB) with IC50 values of 1.8 and 350 nM, respectively. Efonidipine inhibits SARS-CoV-2 main protease. Efonidipine modulates adrenal steroidogenesis by increasing the expression of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR), dbcAMP-or angiotensin II-induced StAR mRNA expression and DHEA-S production, while suppressing the biosynthesis of aldosterone and cortisol. Efonidipine reduces plasma aldosterone levels in vivo. Efonidipine improves cardiac function in heart failure models by inhibiting T-type calcium channels (via both tonic and use-dependent blockade), independently of blood pressure reduction. Efonidipine can be used for research in hypertension, heart failure, and disorders involving dysregulated steroid hormone synthesis .
    Efonidipine
  • HY-P1271
    Catestatin

    Catestatin (cattle)

    		 nAChR Cardiovascular Disease
    Catestatin is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin is a non-competitive nicotinic antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .
    Catestatin
  • HY-176716
    ALDH2 activator 1

    		Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Cardiovascular Disease
    ALDH2 activator 1 (Compound Z17) is an allosteric aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) agonist. ALDH2 activator 1 enhances cardiac function and reduces myocardial necrosis in a mouse model of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion. ALDH2 activator 1 is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction (MI) .
    ALDH2 activator 1
  • HY-B0252S1
    Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2

    HCTZ-13C,d2

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Hydrochlorothiazid- 13C,d2 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .
    Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2
  • HY-103137
    Zacopride hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    		 5-HT Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Zacopride hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT3 receptor (Ki of 0.38 nM) antagonist and 5-HT4 receptor (Ki of 373 nM) agonist. Zacopride hydrochloride exhibits multiple activities, such as regulating gastrointestinal motility, affecting cardiac function, and exerting anxiolytic and antiemetic effects. Zacopride hydrochloride is currently mainly used in the research of gastrointestinal diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and psychiatric diseases such as anxiety .
    Zacopride hydrochloride
  • HY-170538
    SNT-5382

    		Lysyl Oxidase Cytochrome P450 Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    SNT-5382 is a lysyl oxidase family (LOX) inhibitor and anti-fibrotic agent. SNT-5382 binds to the LTQ cofactor of LOXL2 and inhibits the enzymatic activities of LOXL3, LOXL4, LOXL1, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19. SNT-5382 reduces cardiac and liver fibrosis as well as collagen crosslinks, and improves cardiac function. SNT-5382 can be used for the research of heart failure, myocardial infarction, and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-related liver fibrosis .
    SNT-5382
  • HY-P1373
    Neuronostatin-13 (human)
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    Neuronostatin-13 human is a 13-amino acid peptide hormone encoded by the somatostatin gene and plays an important role in the regulation of hormonal and cardiac function.
    Neuronostatin-13 (human)
  • HY-B0252R
    Hydrochlorothiazide (Standard)
    5+ Cited Publications

    HCTZ (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Hydrochlorothiazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydrochlorothiazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .
    Hydrochlorothiazide (Standard)
  • HY-162897
    BAY-2413555

    		mAChR Cardiovascular Disease
    BAY-2413555 is an orally active muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 modulator that protects the heart and improve cardiac function. BAY-2413555 is promising for research of heart failure .
    BAY-2413555
  • HY-B0252S
    Hydrochlorothiazid-d2

    HCTZ-d2

    		 TGF-beta/Smad Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Hydrochlorothiazid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .
    Hydrochlorothiazid-d2
  • HY-B1409S
    Isosorbide dinitrate-13C6

    ISDN-13C6

    		 NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease
    Isosorbide dinitrate- 13C6 is the 13C labeled Isosorbide dinitrate . Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) is an NO donor that prevents LV remodeling and degradation of cardiac function following myocardial infarction (MI) .
    Isosorbide dinitrate-13C6
  • HY-P1271A
    Catestatin TFA

    		nAChR Cardiovascular Disease
    Catestatin TFA is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin TFA is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin TFA is a non-competitive nicotinic antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .
    Catestatin TFA
  • HY-B0124A
    Zonisamide sodium

    AD 810 sodium; CI 912 sodium

    		 Carbonic Anhydrase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Zonisamide (AD 810) sodium is an orally active carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, with Kis of 35.2 and 20.6 nM for hCA II and hCA V, respectively. Zonisamide sodium exerts neuroprotective effects through anti-apoptosis and upregulating MnSOD levels. Zonisamide sodium also increases the expression of Hrd1, thereby improving cardiac function in AAC rats. Zonisamide sodium can be used in studies of seizure, parkinson’s disease and cardiac hypertrophy .
    Zonisamide sodium
  • HY-B0252S3
    Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2

    HCTZ-15N2,13C,d2

    		 Potassium Channel TGF-beta/Smad Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Hydrochlorothiazide- 15N2, 13C,d2 is 15N and deuterated labeled Hydrochlorothiazide (HY-B0252). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .
    Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2
  • HY-19230
    DY-9760e

    		Calmodulin NO Synthase CaMK Calcineurin Proteasome Caspase Cardiovascular Disease
    DY-9760e is a calmodulin (CaM) inhibitor. DY-9760e selectively inhibits the activity of various calmodulin-dependent enzymes by antagonizing the Ca²⁺/CaM complex, exhibiting the strongest inhibitory activity against nNOS, CaM kinase II, and calcineurin (Ki: 0.9, 1.4, and 2.0 μM, respectively). DY-9760e inhibits excessive nitric oxide production and protein tyrosine nitration, as well as the activation of calpain and caspase-3. DY-9760e reduces infarct size, improves cardiac function, and inhibits oxidative stress and cell death. DY-9760e can be used in research on the treatment of myocardial infarction, cerebral ischemia, and other diseases .
    DY-9760e
  • HY-50910R
    Temsirolimus (Standard)

    CCI-779 (Standard)

    		 mTOR Autophagy Apoptosis Bacterial Reference Standards Cancer
    Temsirolimus (Standard) is the analytical standard of Temsirolimus. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Temsirolimus is an inhibitor of mTOR with an IC50 of 1.76 μM. Temsirolimus activates autophagy and prevents deterioration of cardiac function in animal model .
    Temsirolimus (Standard)
  • HY-147384
    CXL-1020

    		Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    CXL-1020 is a hydroxylamine-based nitroxyl (HNO) donor. CXL-1020 improves cardiac inotropy/lusitropy and Ca 2+ cycling in rats with abnormal relaxation. CXL-1020 induces vasorelaxation and improves cardiac function in canine models. CXL-1020 has been used to research systolic heart failure and stable heart failure .
    CXL-1020
  • HY-124051
    BAY-8040

    		Elastase Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    BAY-8040 is a pyrimidopyridazine derivative which has inhibitory activity against human neutrophil elastase (HNE). BAY-8040 decreases cardiac remodeling and ameliorates cardiac function in a Monocrotaline (HY-N0750)-induced rat model for pulmonary arterial hypertension. BAY-8040 is promising for research of inflammatory pathologies and cardiopulmonary pathologies .
    BAY-8040
  • HY-16121
    CAA-0225

    		Cathepsin Others
    CAA-0225 is a tissue protease L inhibitor that inhibits rat liver tissue protease L with a IC50 value of 1.9 nM. CAA-0225 can participate in the degradation of autophagosome membrane markers LC3-II and GABARAP (HY-P72639), improve cardiac function in mice with reperfusion injury, and kill and eliminate Trypanosoma brucei parasites [1][2][3].
    CAA-0225
  • HY-145285
    APJ receptor agonist 5

    		Apelin Receptor (APJ) Cardiovascular Disease
    APJ receptor agonist 5 (compound 3) is a potent and orally active agonist of apelin receptor (APJ) with an EC50 of 0.4 nM. APJ receptor agonist 5 displays excellent pharmacokinetic profiles in the rodent heart failure (HF) model. APJ receptor agonist 5 also shows an acceptable safety profile in preclinical toxicology studies. APJ receptor agonist 5 leads to improved cardiac function and can be used for researching the HF disease .
    APJ receptor agonist 5
  • HY-125807
    IS20

    		G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    IS20 is a Prokineticin receptor 1 (PKR1) agonist. IS20 diminishes Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) mediated apoptosis and ROS production by activating Akt or MAPK pathways. IS20 protects the heart against Doxorubicin-induced cardiovascular toxicity and improves the survival rate and cardiac function in mouse models. IS20 does not alter the cytotoxicity and antitumor activity of acute DOX treatment in breast cancer cells and MDA-MB-231 xenograft mouse models. IS20 can be used for cancers research .
    IS20
  • HY-119038
    ML-7

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    ML-7 is a myosin light chain kinase inhibitor with the activity to inhibit superoxide anion (O(2)(-)) release in human neutrophils. ML-7 can affect the activity of neutrophils independently of myosin light chain kinase. ML-7 inhibits the extracellular O(2)(-) release of stimulated cells, but has no effect on the intracellular O(2)(-) production. ML-7 also strongly inhibits the binding of the intracellular compartment of oxide production to the cell membrane, indicating that it plays a key role in stimulated neutrophils. At the same time, ML-7 protects cardiac function from ischemia/reperfusion injury .
    ML-7
  • HY-P1723A
    Spexin TFA

    Neuropeptide Q TFA

    		 Neuropeptide Y Receptor Apoptosis Ferroptosis Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Spexin (Neuropeptide Q) TFA is a selective agonist of galanin receptors GAL2 and GAL3, and is a conserved peptide that functions as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator and endocrine factor. Spexin TFA can function through both central and peripheral actions. Spexin TFA upregulates Beclin 1 to inhibit ferroptosis induced by excessive autophagy, reduces the uptake of long-chain fatty acids by adipocytes, and regulates energy metabolism by increasing lipid oxidation (e.g., reducing the respiratory exchange ratio in rodents). Spexin TFA improves cardiac function in the Doxorubicin hydrochloride (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity model, protects mitochondrial membrane potential, and reduces iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. Spexin TFA can be used to study obesity and its related metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases (e.g., cardioprotection), and side effects of tumor chemotherapy .
    Spexin TFA
  • HY-12502B
    Efonidipine hydrochloride

    NZ-105 hydrochloride; (±)-Efonidipine hydrochloride

    		 Calcium Channel SARS-CoV Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Efonidipine (NZ-105) hydrochloride is an orally active dual L-type and T-type calcium channel blocker (CCB) with IC50 values of 1.8 and 350 nM, respectively. Efonidipine hydrochloride inhibits SARS-CoV-2 main protease. Efonidipine hydrochloride modulates adrenal steroidogenesis by increasing the expression of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR), dbcAMP-or angiotensin II-induced StAR mRNA expression and DHEA-S production, while suppressing the biosynthesis of aldosterone and cortisol. Efonidipine hydrochloride reduces plasma aldosterone levels in vivo. Efonidipine hydrochloride improves cardiac function in heart failure models by inhibiting T-type calcium channels (via both tonic and use-dependent blockade), independently of blood pressure reduction. Efonidipine hydrochloride can be used for research in hypertension, heart failure, and disorders involving dysregulated steroid hormone synthesis .
    Efonidipine hydrochloride
  • HY-N7709
    Cinchonain IIb

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Cinchonain IIb is a proanthocyanidin. Cinchonain IIb has the effect of rational utilization of decreased cardiac function. Cinchonain IIb is isolated from natural hawthorn (Crataegus spp. ) .
    Cinchonain IIb
  • HY-B1409R
    Isosorbide dinitrate (Standard)

    ISDN (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease
    Isosorbide dinitrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isosorbide dinitrate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) is an NO donor that prevents LV remodeling and degradation of cardiac function following myocardial infarction (MI) .
    Isosorbide dinitrate (Standard)
  • HY-19121
    TCV-309

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Cardiovascular Disease
    TCV-309 is an antagonist for platelet activating factor (PAF). TCV-309 improves the left ventricular function during ischemia-reperfusion (77.6% recover at 1 μM), protects the cardiac function .
    TCV-309
  • HY-126401
    Elgodipine

    IQB-875 free base

    		 Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Elgodipine (IQB-875 free base) is an orally active dihydropyridine calcium antagonist and an antianginal compound. Elgodipine inhibits both T- and L-type calcium channels (IC50: 32 and 2.3 nM). Elgodipine lowers systemic vascular resistance and improves systolic cardiac function .
    Elgodipine
  • HY-19216
    KR-30450

    SKP 450

    		 Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    KR-30450 (SKP 450) is a potent K +ATP opener, and a potassium channel activator. KR-30450 exerts more potent cardioprotective effects than Lemakalim (HY-14255). KR-30450 significantly improves reperfusion cardiac function. KR-30450 significantly attenuates reperfusion contracture and lactate dehydrogenase release .
    KR-30450

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