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Results for "

Microglia

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

57

Inhibitors & Agonists

8

Peptides

14

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N3915

    Others Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Futoquinol is a neolignan isolated from the dried aerial parts of Piper kadsura (Piperaceae). Futoquinol potently inhibits NO production in microglia cells. Futoquinol has anti-neuroinflammatory activities .
    Futoquinol
  • HY-N10386

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Dichotomine B, a β-Carboline alkaloid, attenuates neuroinflammatory responses in LPS/ATP-induced BV2 microglia .
    Dichotomine B
  • HY-P5762

    PNX-14

    GnRH Receptor Neurological Disease
    Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) is one of the endogenous active isoform, and generates anxiolytic effect via the activation of the AHA GnRH system in mice. Phoenixin-14 inhibits ischemia/reperfusion-induced cytotoxicity in microglia .
    Phoenixin-14
  • HY-123506

    Src Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Fenlean, a natural squamosamide derivative, is a Src tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Fenlean can inhibit over-activated microglia and protect dopaminergic neurons. Fenlean can attenuate neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease models .
    Fenlean
  • HY-108654

    P2Y Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    PSB 0474 (3-phenacyl-UDP) is a selective and potent P2Y6 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 70 nM . PSB 0474 inhibits cell proliferation, increases NO release in astrocytes and microglia cells. PSB 0474 induces astrocytes apoptosis .
    PSB 0474
  • HY-157430

    Epigenetic Reader Domain Neurological Disease
    BET-IN-21 (compound 16) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable extra terminal domain (BET) inhibitor with the Ki of 230 nM. BET-IN-21 inhibits microglia activation and has ameliorative effects on experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mice .
    BET-IN-21
  • HY-155762

    NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-neuroinflammation agent 1 is a potent anti-neuroinflammation agent that regulates polarization BV2 microglia cells from M1 phenotype to M2 phenotype .
    Anti-neuroinflammation agent 1
  • HY-W670564A

    Others Neurological Disease
    (4S)-10-Nor-calamenen-10-one (Compound 15) enhances LPS-induced NO production by microglia. (4S)-10-Nor-calamenen-10-one is an eudesmane sesquiterpene that can be isolated from Alpinia oxyphylla .
    (4S)-10-Nor-calamenen-10-one
  • HY-146765

    NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    AMS-17 is a potent NLRP3 inhibitor, inhibiting microglia activation in vitro and in vivo. AMS-17 also inhibits cytokines such as caspase-1, TNF-α, IL-1β and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in N9 cells. AMS-17 can be used for researching inflammation-associated neurological disorders .
    AMS-17
  • HY-15381

    FTY720 phosphate

    LPL Receptor Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Fingolimod phosphate (FTY720 phosphate) is an orally active sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor agonist. Fingolimod phosphate can promote the neuroprotective effects of microglia. Fingolimod phosphate can be used for the research of multiple sclerosis and neurologic diseases .
    Fingolimod phosphate
  • HY-144399

    Others Neurological Disease
    CD33 splicing modulator 1 (Compound 1) is a CD33 splicing modulator. CD33/Siglec 3 is a myeloid lineage cell surface receptor that is known to regulate microglia activity. CD33 splicing modulator 1 increases exon 2 skipping in cellular mRNA pools. CD33 splicing modulator 1 has the potential for the research of neurodegenerative disease including Alzheimer's disease .
    CD33 splicing modulator 1
  • HY-144399A

    Others Neurological Disease
    CD33 splicing modulator 1 (Compound 1) hydrochloride is a CD33 splicing modulator. CD33/Siglec 3 is a myeloid lineage cell surface receptor that is known to regulate microglia activity. CD33 splicing modulator 1 hydrochloride increases exon 2 skipping in cellular mRNA pools. CD33 splicing modulator 1 hydrochloride has the potential for the research of neurodegenerative disease including Alzheimer's disease .
    CD33 splicing modulator 1 hydrochloride
  • HY-158155

    Potassium Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    CVN293 is a selective and brain permeable potassium ion (K +) channel KCNK13 inhibtor with IC50s of 41 nM and 28 nM for hKCNK13 and mKCNK13, respectively. CVN293 potently inhibits the NLRP3-inflammasome mediated production of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β in microglia .
    CVN293
  • HY-107541
    O-1602
    2 Publications Verification

    GPR55 Neurological Disease
    O-1602 is an agonist of GPR55 (G protein-coupled receptor 55). O-1602 reduces the number and activation of hippocampal microglia induced by METH (methamphetamine). O-1602 decreases the expression levels of NLRP3 inflammasome proteins, including NLRP3, ASC and Caspase-1 .
    O-1602
  • HY-161510

    Cannabinoid Receptor Others Neurological Disease
    HU-308 is a highly selective CB2 receptor agonist belonging to the synthetic cannabinoid analogues. The affinity of HU-308 to CB2 receptor is more than 440 times higher than that of CB1 receptor. CB2 receptors are mainly distributed in immune cells and are responsible for regulating the immunosuppressive effects of the endocannabinoid system (ECS). HU-308 has anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and bioactive properties that regulate microglia function. HU-308 can be used in the study of neuroinflammation and retinal diseases .
    HU-308
  • HY-B1197

    CL-34699

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Amcinonide inhibit NO release from activated microglia with IC50 3.38 nM.
    Amcinonide
  • HY-N10458

    NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Asperbisabolane L, a sesquiterpenoid, exerts the anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the NF-κB-activated pathway. Asperbisabolane L inhibits the translocation of NF-κB from cytoplasm to the nucleus. Asperbisabolane L also inhibits NO production in LPS-activated BV-2 microglia cells .
    Asperbisabolane L
  • HY-P5544A

    N-Acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid TFA

    NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Others
    M-TriDAP (N-Acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid) TFA is a NOD1/2 agoist and biological active peptide .
    M-TriDAP TFA
  • HY-121035

    7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime

    CDK GSK-3 Neurological Disease
    7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) is the derivate of indirubin. 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) has inhibitory effects against cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (CDK5) and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β). 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) inhibits Aβ oligomer-induced neuroinflammation, synaptic impairments, tau hyper-phosphorylation, activation of astrocytes and microglia, and attenuates Aβ oligomer-induced cognitive impairments in mice [1].
    7BIO
  • HY-149246

    Amyloid-β Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Aβ-IN-6 reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine release from microglia cells. Aβ-IN-6 significantly induces Nrf2 nuclear translocation and hamperes Aβ oligomers formation. Aβ-IN-6 exerts a consistent neuroprotective effect by modulating the redox-sensitive signalling pathways in vivo oxidative stress model. Aβ-IN-6 is an orally active and has antiinflammatory, Antioxidant and Anti-oligomeric activity. Aβ-IN-6 has the potential for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .
    Aβ-IN-6
  • HY-N7018

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    20-Hydroxyganoderic Acid G is a lanostane triterpenoid obtained from the EtOH extract of fruiting bodies of the Ganoderma curtisii. 20-Hydroxyganoderic Acid G inhibits BV-2 microglia cells activated by LPS with an IC50 of 21.33 μM. 20-Hydroxyganoderic Acid G has therapeutic potential in the agent discovery of nerve inflammation diseases associated with microglia activated by LPS .
    20-Hydroxyganoderic Acid G
  • HY-N10782

    Apoptosis COX TNF Receptor p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Balanophonin is an anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer agent. Balanophonin inhibits microglial activation and neurodegeneration via inhibiting activated microglia-induced apoptosis .
    Balanophonin
  • HY-B0763S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ibudilast-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[1].
    Ibudilast-d7
  • HY-162020

    Tau Protein Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    SB1617 is a neuroinflammation-modulating agent, and has neuroprotective effect by reducing pathogenic tau levels through microglia-mediated anti-inflammatory activity .
    SB1617
  • HY-N9675

    NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    (+)-Hannokinol can be isolated from AMOMUM TSAO-KO (ginger family) fruit. (+)-Hannokinol inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production in BV2 microglia .
    (+)-Hannokinol
  • HY-B0763S2

    KC-404-d7-1; AV-411-d7-1; MN-166-d7-1

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
    Ibudilast-d7-1 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast[1]. Ibudilast (KC-404;AV-411;MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[2].
    Ibudilast-d7-1
  • HY-101860
    GIBH-130
    3 Publications Verification

    Interleukin Related Neurological Disease
    GIBH-130 is an effective inhibitor of neuroinflammation. GIBH-130 significantly suppresses the IL-1β secretion by activated microglia (IC50=3.4 nM).
    GIBH-130
  • HY-112248A

    Leukotriene Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    HAMI 3379 is a potent and selective CysLT2 receptor antagonist. HAMI 3379 has a protective effect on acute and subacute ischemic brain injury, and attenuates microglia-related inflammation .
    HAMI 3379
  • HY-15515
    SEA0400
    Maximum Cited Publications
    16 Publications Verification

    Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Cardiovascular Disease
    SEA0400 is a novel and selective inhibitor of the Na +-Ca 2+ exchanger (NCX), inhibiting Na +-dependent Ca 2+ uptake in cultured neurons, astrocytes, and microglia with IC50s of from 5 to 33 nM.
    SEA0400
  • HY-N6261

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Epimagnolin B is a bisepoxylignan isolated from Magnolia fargesii, with anti-inflammatory activity and antiallergic effects. Epimagnolin B inhibits NO production in LPS-activated microglia. Epimagnolin B exhibited antiallergic effects .
    Epimagnolin B
  • HY-N8104

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    15a-Hydroxy-3,11,23-trioxo-lanost-8,20-dien-26-oic acid, a Lanostane triterpenoid, possesses NO production inhibitory activities of LPS-induced microglia .
    15a-Hydroxy-3,11,23-trioxo-lanost-8,20-dien-26-oic acid
  • HY-160842

    c-Fms Neurological Disease
    CSF1R-IN-24 (Example 134) is an orally active CSF1R inhibitor. CSF1R-IN-24 significantly inhibits the survival of human ipSC-derived microglia (hiPSC-MG) .
    CSF1R-IN-24
  • HY-112847

    Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate

    Mitophagy Inflammation/Immunology
    Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate) is a long chain fatty acid that inhibits fatty acid transport into cells. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate is a potent and irreversible inhibitor of mitochondrial respiratory chain. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate binds the CD36 receptor on the surface of microglia. Anti-inflammatory effect .
    Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate
  • HY-112847A
    Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium
    Maximum Cited Publications
    16 Publications Verification

    Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate sodium

    Mitophagy Inflammation/Immunology
    Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium (Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate sodium) is a long chain fatty acid that inhibits fatty acid transport into cells. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium is a potent and irreversible inhibitor of mitochondrial respiratory chain. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium binds the CD36 receptor on the surface of microglia. Anti-inflammatory effect .
    Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium
  • HY-111815A
    N4-Acetylcytidine triphosphate sodium
    1 Publications Verification

    ac4CTP sodium

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    N4-Acetylcytidine triphosphate sodium is efficiently used as a substrate in T7 Polymerase-catalyzed in vitro transcription and it can be incorporated into multiple templates .
    N4-Acetylcytidine triphosphate sodium
  • HY-111815

    ac4CTP

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    N4-Acetylcytidine triphosphate is efficiently used as a substrate in T7 Polymerase-catalyzed in vitro transcription and can be incorporated into multiple templates .
    N4-Acetylcytidine triphosphate
  • HY-N0911
    Rehmannioside A
    1 Publications Verification

    NF-κB Apoptosis p38 MAPK Neurological Disease
    Rehmannioside A is a neuroprotective agent that can be isolated from Rehmanniae radix. Rehmannioside A can inhibit the release of proinflammatory mediators from microglia and promote M2 polarization in vitro, thereby protecting co-cultured neurons from apoptosis by inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. Rehmannioside A can be used in spinal cord injury research .
    Rehmannioside A
  • HY-125859A

    MPO

    Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology
    Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells (MPO) is a peroxidase. In Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells mediate oxidative stress by promoting the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and active nitrogen (RNS), regulating the polarization and inflammation-related signaling pathways of microglia and neutrophils. Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells has antibacterial activity .
    Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells
  • HY-B0763
    Ibudilast
    5 Publications Verification

    KC-404; AV-411; MN-166

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia .
    Ibudilast
  • HY-109192
    Tolebrutinib
    2 Publications Verification

    SAR442168; PRN2246

    Btk Neurological Disease
    Tolebrutinib (SAR442168) is a potent, selective, orally active and brain-penetrant inhibitor of Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK), with IC50s of 0.4 and 0.7 nM in Ramos B cells and in HMC microglia cells, respectively. Tolebrutinib exhibits efficacy in central nervous system immunity. Tolebrutinib can be used for the research of multiple sclerosis (MS) .
    Tolebrutinib
  • HY-149143

    TRP Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    JNJ-28583113 is an TRPM2 antagonist with brain permeability. JNJ-28583113 inhibits TRPM2 blocked phosphorylation of GSK3α and β subunits. JNJ-28583113 protects cells from oxidative stress induced cell death. JNJ-28583113 also suppresses cytokine release in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli in microglia .
    JNJ-28583113
  • HY-146086

    Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nrf2 activator-4 (Compound 20a) is a highly potent, orally active Nrf2 activator with an EC50 of 0.63 µM. Nrf2 activator-4 suppresses reactive oxygen species against oxidative stress in microglia. Nrf2 activator-4 effectively recovers the learning and memory impairment in a scopolamine-induced mouse model .
    Nrf2 activator-4
  • HY-N3814

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    ent-16β,17-Dihydroxykauran-19-oic acid is an anti-inflammatory agent, which can be isolated from Siegesbeckia pubescens herb. ent-16β,17-Dihydroxykauran-19-oic acid inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production in BV2 microglia .
    ent-16β,17-Dihydroxykauran-19-oic acid
  • HY-118828
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    12-OPDA

    NF-κB p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (12-OPDA) is a plant lipid-derived anti-inflammatory compound. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid suppresses neuroinflammation by inhibiting Nf-κB and p38 MAPK signaling in LPS-activated cells. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid can be used for neurodegenerative diseases research .
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid
  • HY-N1485
    Cycloastragenol
    4 Publications Verification

    Astramembrangenin; Cyclosieversigenin

    Telomerase Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Cycloastragenol (Astramembrangenin), the active form of astragaloside IV, has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, anti-apoptotic, and cardiovascular protective effects. Cycloastragenol is a potent telomerase activator and can lengthen telomeres. Cycloastragenol alleviates age-related bone loss and improves bone microstructure and biomechanical properties .
    Cycloastragenol
  • HY-N3979

    Others Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Grossamide is a natural product that can be isolated from fructus cannabis, the dried fruit of Cannabis sativa L.. Grossamide has anti-neuroinflammatory effects .
    Grossamide
  • HY-145990

    MF6

    FABP Inflammation/Immunology
    FABPs ligand 6 (MF6) is an FABP5 and FABP7 inhibitor with KD values of 874 nM and 20 nM, respectively. FABPs ligand 6 can be used for multiple sclerosis research .
    FABPs ligand 6
  • HY-B0763R

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ibudilast (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ibudilast. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia .
    Ibudilast (Standard)
  • HY-P3908

    Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    FITC-β-Ala-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) ammonium is a FITC tagged Aβ1-42 monomer peptide. Aβ1-42 plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease .
    FITC-β-Ala-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) (ammonium)
  • HY-111351

    Mixed Lineage Kinase Neurological Disease
    MLK-IN-1 is a potent, brain penetrant and specific mixed lineage kinase 3 (MLK-3) inhibitor, compound 68, extracted from patent US20140256733A1 .
    MLK-IN-1

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